上海闸北区第三中学高二英语期末试题含解析

上海闸北区第三中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas______alloverthecountry.

A.companies

B.branches

C.organizations

D.businesses参考答案：B2.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.

A.havingdiscussed

B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed

D.tohavebeendiscussed参考答案：D3.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe_____old,andthathe_____backtotheworkingpostagain.A.wasn’t;besent B.wasn’t;wassent

C.benot;send D.isn’t;sent参考答案：A4.IpreferlivinginacitybecauseIthinkitis

toliveclosetomywork.A.convenient B.traditional

C.modern D.temporary参考答案：A5.For

him_________stageisjust________meansofmaking

aliving.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,the参考答案：B6.—Jenny,howmanyyearshaveyoustudiedinChina?—I________hereforthreeyearsbytheendofthismonth.A.study

B.havestudied

C.willhavestudied

D.amstudying参考答案：C略7.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave____somethingoccurred,which____myattention.A.while,paid B.and,got C.before,drew D.when,attracted参考答案：D8.----Hi,LiPing,whyareyousohappy?

----______________IsawYuDanintheQuanzhouHoteltoday.A.Guesswhat!

B.Isupposeso.C.Metoo.

D.Howawful!参考答案：A9.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why参考答案：A10.Sodifficult__________ittoadapttotheacademicrequirementsofaWesternuniversitythatIdeterminedtotakeapreparationcourse.

A.Ihavefelt

B.haveIfelt

C.didIfeel

D.Ididfeel参考答案：C6.Monicacouldn’tgetthecar______,foritwastoocold,soshehadtotakethesubwayinstead.A.moved

B.tomove

C.moving

D.move参考答案：A略12.Onlywhen_______________home____________thetruth.A.hereturned,didheknow

B.hereturned,heknew

C.didhereturn,didheknow

D.didhereturn,heknew参考答案：A略13.Doyouthinkheis_______toattendthemeeting?A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A14.

Shortlyafterwe_____,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seated

B.wereseated

C.satourselves.

D.takeplace参考答案：B15.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest．（）A．rose；set B．rises；sets C．raises；sets D．raised；set参考答案：B．老师说太阳从东边升起，在西方落下．"raise

及物动词

升起；提高；筹集；养育"；"rise

不及物动词

上升；起身，起床"；"set

不及物动词

（日，月）落沉"；根据题干中的"太阳从东边升起，在西方落下"动词后面没有接宾语，应该为不及物动词．因而排除C和D．当宾语从句表示客观事实或真理时，其时态不受主句谓语时态的影响，所以用一般现在时，因而排除A项；故选B．．16.–I’lltakethedrivingtestthismonth.--________youshouldfail.A.Whynot B.However C.Whatof D.Whatif参考答案：D17.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A18.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.______sheisfacedwithadifficulty,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Everytime

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Onconditionthat参考答案：A二、短文改错19.单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给句中的错误。每题只有一个错误，按下列情况改正：此句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该句右边横线上写出该加的词。此句错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该句右边横线上写出改正后的词。81.HisfatherhasneverbeentoEurope.Hehasn’tbeenthere,too.

81.

82.Althoughhefailedagain,hewouldnotlosehisheart.

82.

83.I’msorry.IknowonlyafewEnglish.

83.

84.Inarainynight,hecamebackhomealone.

84.

85.Australia,anEuropeancountry,isfamousforitsmusic

85.

86.We’llneverforgetthedayswhenwespentonthebeach.

86.

87.Itmustn’thaverainedjustnow,forthegroundisdry.

87.

88.Thestoryofhissuccesswassoinspiredthatwewerealldeterminedtoworkhardertoachieveourgoals.

88.

89.Whenhewasinthetwenties,hewenttoAmericaforhisfurtherstudy.89.

90.Onlyinthiswayyoubeabletosolvetheproblem.

90.

参考答案：单句改错：81.too—either

82.去掉his83.few---little

84.In---On85.an---a

86.when---which87.mustn’t---can’t

88.inspired---inspiring

89.the---his

90.you前加will略20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,thatisthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyresearchthecomputersoftware.Anoldsayinggo,“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagreewiththisidea.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextremeinterestedinforeignculturesorcustoms.Tomeetmecuriosity,IreadEnglishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Asforaresult,IalwaysdidverywellinEnglishexam.Interestisthekeyofsuccess.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Iwasridingmyspecialmotorbikethispastweekendandstoppedataconveniencestore.AsIwasgettingmywheelchairofftheback,amanwatchedmefromhiscarandInoticedawheelchairinhisbackseat.WespokeforamomentandIaskedhimaboutthewheelchair.Heansweredthatitwasforhisdaughter.“Well,doyouthinkshewouldliketogoforarideonmymotorbikewithme?”Iasked.Heseemedshockedthatatotalstrangerwouldaskhimthis.Hethoughtaboutitforasecondandsaid,“OK,aslongasIcanfollowyou.”HeintroducedmetoAmyandhesatheronmybackseat.Herfatherfollowedmeforafewmilesandshetalkednon-stopaboutwhatshewantedforChristmas.Aswecamebacktotheconveniencestore,shesaid,“ThisrideisthebestChristmaspresentIcouldeverreceive.Ihavebeeninawheelchairmywholelifeanddidn’tknowIcoulddothis.”ItoldheraboutsomeoftheotherthingsIdo(ski,traveltheworldbymyself,etc.).Asherfatherwastakingheroffmybike,sheturnedtohimandsaid,“OhDaddy,I’mgoingtobeOK.Mr.Bryantdoesallkindsofthings,andIwilltoo.”Herfatherturnedawayasatearofjoyrolleddownhischeek.Hehuggedmeandsaid,“IwassittinghereprayingforagiftforAmythatwouldencourageher.Sheoftenfeltthatherlifewasdullcomparedtootherchildren.Godansweredmyprayerjustnow.NowIpraythatGodwillblessyouforyourgifttoAmytoday.”Ibelievedwhathesaid.Beingkindandthoughtfultoothers,wecanbeananswertoprayer.49.Howdidthefatherfeelatfirstwhentheauthorinvitedhisdaughterforaride?A.Hefeltsurprisedbecausehedidn’tknowtheauthor.B.Hewashappybecausehisdaughtercouldgainexcitement.C.Hewasmovedbecausetheauthorwaswillingtohelphisdaughter.D.Hefeltnervousbecausehewasworriedabouthisdaughter’ssafety.50.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hewasadisabledman. B.Heusuallydrovetoofast.C.Heworkedinaconveniencestore. D.Heoftenhelpedpeoplewhowereintrouble.51.Accordingtothepassage,thegirl_______.

A.usedtobeacompletelyhealthypersonB.wasnotallowedtodosomefiercesportsC.usuallyfeltsadaboutlifeduetoherdisabilityD.wasunwillingtocommunicatewithastranger52.Whatwastheauthor’sgiftaccordingtothegirl’sfather?

A.Themotorbike.

B.Thewheelchair.

C.Theblessing.

D.Theride.

参考答案：49.A50.A51.C52.D【名师点睛】细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because,since,as等；表转折关系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。49.A细节题：根据第一段中的““Welldoyouthinkshewouldliketogoforarideonmymotorbikewithme”Iasked.Heseemedshockedthatatotalstrangerwouldaskhimthis.”可知爸爸一开始因为不认识作者感到有点惊讶。选A22.Kites...ontheOcean?AbovebeautifulKiteBeachinCabarete,onthenortheastcoastoftheDominicanRepublic,hugecolor1fulkitesflyinthegentlewind.Kitesaren’tanunusualsightonanybeach,butthesearen’tordinarykites.Insteadofbeingflownbypeoplestandinginthesand,thesekites,whichareinflatable(可充气的)areactuallypullingmenandwomenthroughthewateronwhatlooklikeshortsurfboards.Someevenleaphighabovethewaves,twistingandjumping,astheirkitespullthemupintotheair.Welcometothesportofkiteboarding,oneoftheworld’shottestnewwatersports!TheideaofusingkitesasakindoftransportationactuallygoesbacktoChinainthe13thcentury.Thenin1903,SamuelCodyofEnglandused“man-liftingkites”topullasmallboatacrosstheEnglishChannel.Buttoday’ssportofkiteboardingislyyoung.TwobrothersfromFrance,DominiqueandBrunoLegaignoux,beganexperimentingwithinflatablekitesinthe1980s.In1984theyeventuallypatentedakitewithinflatabletubesandaharness(背带)systemofstringsthatallowedaridertocontrolthekitefromthewaterandrelaunchiteasilyifitcrashed.Modernkiteboardingwasborn.ThefirstkiteboardingcompetitionsweretakingplaceinHawaiiin1998.Kiteboardingworkswiththehelpofwindpower.Theriderwearsaspecialharnessaroundhisorherwaist,wherethekiteisattachedbyasetoffourlinesthatarefastenedtoacontrolbarthattheriderholdsontowithbothhands.Theselinescontrolthekiteaswellasmakingitpossibletochangehowmuchwindpowerthekiteisusing.Thekitepullstherideralongonaboardthatissimilartoashortsurfboard.Therider’sfeetfitintorubbercupstohelpthemstayontheboardwithoutslipping.Kitescomeindifferentsizesandridersusethekitethatisbestsuitedtothewindconditionswheretheyareriding.Smallerkitesareeasiertocontrol,butlargekiteshavemorepullingpower.Kitesalsoc