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云南省曲靖市会泽县鲁纳乡中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatwereyouso_______?—Myson’snotpassingthecollegeentranceexamination____memost.A.upset;upsetabout
B.upsetabout;upsetC.upsetfor;upset
D.upset;upset参考答案:B2.Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparents_____greatvaluetothebalanceddevelopmentoftheirchildren.A.attach
B.stress
C.devote
D.connect参考答案:A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:现在越来越多的父母对孩子的平衡发展非常重视。attach…to…附上,贴上;stress压力,强调,重力;devote奉献;connect连接,联结;attachgreatvalueto…为固定搭配,意为“重视…,看重…”,因此选A。3.Thehouse,
wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.theroofofwhich
B.whichroof
C.itsroof
D.theroof参考答案:A考查非限制性定语从句。句意:屋顶在可怕的大火中被毁了的房子已经被修好了。使用非限制性定语从句,先行词是thehouse,定语从句缺少theroofofthehouse,用which代替thehouse,故选A。4.Whenyouareawayfromtheoffice,________youturnoffallthelightsA.makesure
B.besure
C.feelsure
D.keepsure参考答案:A5.Tomwasnot______aboutthechancesofgettingthejob,forheperformedbadlyinthejobinterview.A.optimistic B.puzzled C.enthusiastic D.mild参考答案:A6.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more
B.no;most
C.little;most
D.no;much参考答案:A7.Ifyouwanttoknowwhetheryouarefittolearnhistoryandgeography,you’dbetter_________yourheadteacher.A.trick
B.consult
C.admire
D.terrify参考答案:B8.Hisneighborobservedthestranger______thestreetandenterhishouseyesterday.
A.tocross
B.cross
C.crossing
D.crossed参考答案:B略9.参考答案:C略10.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn
BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn参考答案:B略11.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand__jokes.A.turningup
B.puttingup
C.makingup
D.showingup参考答案:C12.—Whichofthetwodriversistoblamefortheaccident?
—_______.It’sthecyclist’smistake.
A.Both
B.All
C.None
D.Neither参考答案:D略13..Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______.
A.takesoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff参考答案:B略27.WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupidIwasnot_______you.A.talkingto
B.referringto
C.turningto
D.listeningto参考答案:B15.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever
B.whenever
C.evenif
D.asif参考答案:C16.Thanksto
dramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,SouthKoreanTVdramashaveattracted
wideraudience. A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the
D.a;/参考答案:B17.Thepicnicwas__________becauseoftherain.A.allowed B.postponed C.maintained D.hung参考答案:B【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意:野餐因为下雨而被推迟了。A.allowed允许;B.postponed推迟;C.maintained维持,保持;D.hung悬挂,低垂。根据生活可以知道,因为下雨,野餐会被推迟或者取消,这里选择postponed表示被推迟。故选B选项。18.IfIhadanopportunitytoworkinFrance,I
there.A.wouldsettle
B.settled.
C.willsettle
D.wouldhavesettled参考答案:A二、短文改错19.以下10个句子,每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。81.Ihopeyouwillalwaysenergeticwhenhavingclasses.82.Imustapologizetoyoufornotbeabletomeetyou.83.Chinatodayisnolongerthatwhatsheusedtobethirtyyearsago.84.Ihadjustfinishedwritingthenovelthentheelectricitywascutoff.85.Ifyouputyourheartintoit,you'llsucceedontime.86.HeaskedhowthedistancewasbetweenBeijingandQingdao.87.Ialwaysprefertostartearly,ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute.88.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherethathisemployeesenjoytheirwork.89.Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultswithotherpeople.90.Asweknow,readingbookswillbenefittousalot.参考答案:81.Ihopeyouwill∧alwaysenergeticwhenhavingclasses.
be82.Imustapologizetoyoufornotbeabletomeetyou.
being83.Chinatodayisnolongerthatwhatsheusedtobethirtyyearsago.84.Ihadjustfinishedwritingthenovelthentheelectricitywascutoff.
when85.Ifyouputyourheartintoit,you'llsucceedontime.
in86.HeaskedhowthedistancewasbetweenBeijingandQingdao.
what87.Ialwaysprefertostartearly,ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute.
leave88.Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherethathisemployeesenjoytheirwork.
where89.HeissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultswithotherPeople.
fault90.Asweknow,readingbookswillbenefittousalot.20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHuafromClass6,Grade2.I’mwritingtoyoutoapplytojoinintheEnglishDramaClub.Ihavebeeninterestinginperformingsincemychildhood.IhavealsoreadmostofShakespeare’splays,thatfascinatemegreatly.Beside,IamgoodatspokenEnglishbecauseIalwayspracticespeakingwithnativespeakersatourschool’sEnglishcorner.IwinfirstprizeintheSpeechContestofourschoollastyear.IfIamaccepted,IwouldliketobeadirectororanactorsothatIcandecidewhichplaystoputupandhowtoperformitwell.Iexpecttoputmytalenttogoodusebyperformingwithothermember.Ihopetobegivensuchchance.Lookingforwardtohearfromyou.Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHuafromClass6,Grade2.I’mwritingtoyoutoapplytojoinintheEnglishDramaClub.
去掉Ihavebeeninterestinginperformingsincemychildhood.Ihavealsoreadmostof
interestedShakespeare’splays,thatfascinatemegreatly.Beside,IamgoodatspokenEnglishbecauseIalways
which
Besidespracticespeakingwithnativespeakersatourschool’sEnglishcorner.IwinfirstprizeintheSpeech
wonContestofourschoollastyear.IfIamaccepted,IwouldliketobeadirectororanactorsothatIcandecidewhichplaystoputupandhowtoperformitwell.
on
them
Iexpecttoputmytalenttogoodusebyperformingwithothermember.Ihopetobegiven
memberssuch∧chance.aLookingforwardtohearfromyou.
hearingYours,LiHua三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WearegoingtoseetheruinsofMachuPicchuinthemountainsoftheAndes.MachuPicchuwasforgottenforcenturiesbutdiscoveredin1911byHiramBingham,aprofessorfromYale.Itissaidtobeoneofthemostbeautifulancientsitesintheworld.TheIncasbuilttheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchubetweenthe12thcenturyandtheearly16thcentury.TheyspokealanguagecalledQuechuabuthadnowritingsystematall.Theykeptrecordsonvariouscolouredstringswithknotscalledquipu.TheIncasprovedtobewonderfularchitects.Theybuiltmostoftheirbuildingswithhugestonesbutwithoutusinganycement(粘结材料)tostickthemtogether.However,thehugestonesfittogethersoperfectlythatyoucannotforceasharpknifebetweentwoblocks.Theyalsobuiltbridges,tunnelsthroughmountainsandchannelstobringwatertotheircities—justastheRomansdid.TheIncasturnedthemountainsintofarmlandsandplantedcornandpotatoes,andraisedanimalslikellamaandalpacaforfood.NowMachuPiccuhasbecomeamajortouristsiteinPeru,attractingpeoplefromallovertheworld.61.HowlongagowasMachuPicchudiscovered?
A.About20yearsago
B.About50yearsago.
C.About70yearsago
D.Aboutacenturyago.62.HowlongahistorydoestheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchuhaveatleast?
A.1century
B.3centuries
C.5centuries
D.7centuries63.WithwhatdidtheIncasbuildtheirwonderfulbuildings?
A.strings
B.stones
C.cements
D.trees64.TheIncasbuiltthefollowingliketheRomansexcept_______accordingtothepassage.
A.roads
B.bridges
C.tunnels
D.channels65.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?
A.Avisitor.
B.Aguide.
C.Ateacher.
D.Ascientist.参考答案:DCBAB22.I'mwritingthisletterslowlybecauseIknowyoucan'treadfast.Wedon'tlivewherewedidwhenyoulefthome.Yourdadreadinthenewspaperthatmostaccidenthappenedwithin20milesfromyourhome,sowemoved.Iwon'tbeabletosendyoutheaddressbecausethelastfamilythatlivedheretookthehousenumberswhentheymovedsothattheywouldn'thavetochangetheiraddress.Thisplaceisreallynice.ItevenhasawashingmachineI'mnotsureitworkssowellthough:lastweekIputaloadinandpulledthechainandhaven'tseenthemsince.Theweatherisn'tbadhere.Itonlyrainedtwicelastweek;thefirsttimeforthreedaysandthesecondtimeforfourdays.Aboutthatcoatyouwantedmetosendyou,youruncleStanleysaiditwouldbetooheavytosendinthemailwiththebuttonsonsowecutthemoffandputtheminthepockets.Johnlockedhiskeysinthecaryesterday.Wewerereallyworriedbecauseittookhimtwohourstogetmeandyourfatherout.Yoursisterhadababythismorning,butIhaven'tfoundoutwhatsexitisyet.Thebabylooksjustlikeyourbrother.UncleTedfellinawhiskeyvatlastweek.Somementriedtopullhimout,buthefoughtthemoffplayfullyanddrowned.Wehadhimcrematedandheburnedforthreedays.Threeofyourfriendswentoffabridgeinapick-uptrunk.Ralphwasdriving.Herolleddownthewindowandswamtosafety.Youothertwofriendswereinback.Theydrownedbecausetheycouldn'tgetthetailgatedown.Thereisn'tmuchmorenewsatthistime.Nothingmu
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