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2022年河北省邯郸市武安清化中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.When________tothemarket,theseproductswereverypopular.A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.beingintroduced参考答案:B2.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI______youradvice.A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow
参考答案:C3.Trumpisan
fatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.A.aggressive
B.alarmingC.abnormal
D.awesome参考答案:D考查形容词。特朗普是一个了不起的父亲,当孩子们小的时候,他让孩子们铭记独立和勤奋工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的,有进取心的;alarming使人惊慌的。abnormal反常的,不规则的;awesome可怕的,令人敬畏的,极好的。故选D。4.-Whatwouldyougiveme________myrecorder?-AnMP4.A.inexchangefor B.withregardto C.bymeansof
D.inplaceof参考答案:A5.Itwouldn’tbe________forustoattendaformalweddingwiththesportsclothes.A.comfortable
B.convenient
C.appropriate
D.available参考答案:C6.------Rememberthefirsttimewe
?-----Ofcourse.You
inBeijingUniversitythen.
A.havemet;werestudying
B.met;werestudying
C.met;studied
D.havemet;studied参考答案:B略7.
Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas
________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.A.不填;不填
B.不填;a
C.a;a
D.a;不填参考答案:D8.------Johnhitme,Mum!------__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse
B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber
D.Itservesyouright参考答案:D9.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D10.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage________heusedtofight,________hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that;which
B.where;thatC.inwhich;what
D.where;which参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句:句意:将军最后有机会去他曾经打过仗的村子,这是他梦想了很多年的。whereheusedtofight是定语从句,修饰先行词thevillage,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语,即:heusedtofightinthevillage,当然inwhich也是可以的。whichhehadbeendreamingof是非限制性定语从句,不能用that引导。what不能引导定语从句。选D11.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.A.As
B.If
C.While
D.When参考答案:C12.Thefoghasnotgone,and____theyputoffthesportsmeet.A.infact
B.atleast C.asaresult
D.inaddition参考答案:C13.Theonlywaytolearnthescriptbyheartistosayittoyourself________.A.fromtimetotime B.forthetimebeing
C.attimes
D.overandoveragain参考答案:D14.Springcomesandthegrassisbeginningto____________.A.standup
B.comeup
C.bringup
D.buildup参考答案:B15.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_______peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.A.attachesto
B.appealsto
C.adjuststo
D.objectsto参考答案:B略16.ChinesesmartphonemakerXiaomiCorpsaid____itsold18.7millionsmartphonesin2013,up160percentyear-on-year,and_____itofficiallyexpandedtoSingapore____Jan1,inabidtoentertheglobalmarket.A.that,that,in
B.不填,不填,onC.that,不填,in
D.不填,that,on参考答案:D17.Theshygirlfelt____anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswerherteacher’squestions.A.amazed
B.awkward
C.curious
D.amused参考答案:B18.________westand;________wefall.A.United;divided
B.United;dividing C.Uniting;dividing
D.Uniting;divided参考答案:A【考点】考察分词做状语本句中考察的是分词做条件状语,动词unite团结,divide分裂与句子的主语we构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以使用过去分词在句中做状语。United=Ifweareunited如果我们被团结在一起;divided=Ifwearedivided如果我们被分裂。句义:团结,我们就会成功;分裂,我们就会失败。故A正确。二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除,或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:每处错误及修改均仅限一次;只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分。AsaSeniorThreestudent,itwon’ttakelongafterIgraduate.Now,Ihavemuchtosharewithmyfellowstudent.Firstly,I’dliketoshowmyappreciationtothosestandingbymealltheway,teachers,parentsandfriendsincluding.Withouttheirhelp,mylifewillbedifferent.Secondly,it’shightimeIsaidsorrytotheclassmatesIoncehurtormisunderstand.Ifirmbelievethatcommunicationandsmilesactasbridgestofriendship.Thirdly,I’vemademymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,asIknowhardworkisthekeytoasuccess.FinallyIwanttoexpressmyhopewhichalltheyoungfellowsshouldmakefulluseoftime,sotimeandtidewaitfornoman.参考答案:AsaSeniorThreestudent,itwon’ttakelongafterIgraduate.Now,Ihavemuchtosharewithbeforemyfellowstudent.
studentsFirstly,I’dliketoshowmyappreciationtothosestandingbymealltheway,teachers,parentsandfriendsincluding.Withouttheirhelp,mylifewillbedifferent.Secondly,it’shightimeIsaidincluded
would/could/might/shouldsorrytotheclassmatesIoncehurtormisunderstand.Ifirmbelievethatcommunicationandmisunderstood
firmlysmilesactasbridgestofriendship.Thirdly,I’vemade∧mymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,upasIknowhardworkisthekeytoasuccess.FinallyIwanttoexpressmyhopewhichalltheyoung
a
that
fellowsshouldmakefulluseoftime,sotimeandtidewaitfornoman.
because/for/as文章大意:作者是一位即将毕业的高三学生,他将一些东西分享给自己的同学。第一处:连词用法错误。Itwon’tbe/takelongbefore…“不久就……”是固定句式。句意:作为一名高三的学生,用不了多久我就毕业了。故把after改为before。第二处:代词用法错误。many修饰可数名词的复数,much修饰不可数名词。句意:我有很多要和学弟学妹分享。故把many改为much。第三处:语法错误。根据语境可知,此句含有一个定语从句,先行词为those,指人,且从句缺少主语,用who引导;those与stand之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,用现在分词作后置定语。句意:我想向一直帮助我的那些人表示感谢。故在stand前加who或stand改为standing。第四处:情态动词用法错误。根据语境可知,此句表示对现在的虚拟。主句谓语应用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。句意:如果没有他们的帮助,我的生活将会不同。故把will改为would。第五处:时态用法错误。此处表示,我在过去伤害和误解的同学,应用一般过去时态。故把misunderstand改为misunderstood。第六处:词性用法错误。副词firmly修饰动词believe作状语。句意:我坚信沟通和微笑是友谊的桥梁。故把firm改为firmly。第七处:短语用法错误。makeupone’smindtodosth下定决心做某事。句意:我下定决心尽一切努力学习。故在made后加up。第八处:冠词用法错误。success意为“成功”时,是不可数名词,当意为“成功的人或事”时,是及物动词。句意:因为我知道,勤奋是成功的关键。故把去掉a。第九处:关系词用法错误。根据语境可知,名词hope后的从句为同位语从句,解释hope的具体内容,且从句意思完整,不缺少任何句子成分,用that引导。句意:我想表达我的希望:所有的年轻人都应该充分利用时间。故把which改为that。第十处:连词用法错误。timeandtidewaitfornoman大家应该充分利用时间,因为时不我待,前后是因果关系,结果在前,原因在后,故把so改为because。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asmileisanattitudeinlife.Inourlife,theremaybesomethingunpleasant.Foranexample,beingmisunderstoodbyourclassmatesandfailinginanexam.Theseunpleasantthingsmaymakeusfeelbadly.Thenwhatshallwedo?Whynottrylearntosmile?Smilingtoourselvescanbringbackourconfidenceandmakeusforgetunhappythingsbecausesometimethegreatestenemyisus.Weshouldalsolearntosmiletoothers.Itwillhelpushavemorefriend.Asmileissuchawidely-usedlanguagethateverybodycouldunderstandit.Wehaveawonderfulworldifourlifeisfullofsmiles.参考答案:Asmileisanattitudein(to\towards\toward)life.Inourlife,theremaybesomethingunpleasant.Foran(\)example,beingmisunderstoodbyourclassmatesand(or)failinginanexam.Theseunpleasantthingsmaymakeusfeelbadly(bad).Thenwhatshallwedo?Whynottrylearn(learning)tosmile?Smilingtoourselvescanbringbackourconfidenceandmakeusforgetunhappythingsbecausesometime(sometimes)thegreatestenemyisus(ourselves).Weshouldalsolearntosmiletoothers.Itwillhelpushavemorefriend(friends).Asmileissuchawidely-usedlanguagethateverybodycould(can)understandit.We(will)haveawonderfulworldifourlifeisfullofsmiles.三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_
68_Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.
_69_Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.
70_Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.
71
Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspeedalotoftimemakingthem.
72
Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.
That’seasy.B.
Enjoyyourownclub!C.
Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.
Whatareyouinterestin?E.
Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.
Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.G.
Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.参考答案:EDAFG22.Ascientistturnsouttobeabletoseethefuturebyofferingeachofsomefour-year-oldsapieceofcandyandwatchinghowheorshedealswithit.Somechildrenreacheagerlyforthetreattheysee.Somelastafewminutesbeforetheygivein.Butothersaredeterminedtowaituntilthelastmoment.Bythetimethechildrenreachhighschool,somethingremarkablehashappened.Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfour-year-oldshadenoughself-controltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular,adventurous,confidentanddependable.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptation(诱惑)earlyweremorelikelytobelonely,easilyfrustratedandinflexible(固守己见的).Actually,theabilitytodelayrewardisasignofemotionalintelligencewhichdoesn’tshowuponanIQtest.Thehardwareofthebrainandthesoftwareofthemindhavelongbeenscientists’concerns.Butbraintheorycan’texplainwhatwewonderaboutmost,likethequestionwhysomepeopleremainupbeatinthefaceoftroublesthatwouldsinkalessresistantsoul.
HerecomesthetheoryofDanielGoleman,writerofEmotionalIntelligence:whenitcomestopredictingpeople’ssuccess,brainabilityasmeasuredbyIQmayactuallymatterlessthanthequalitiesofmindoncethoughtofas“character”.EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.Whatresearchershavebeentryingtounderstandishowtheyworktogether;howone’sabilitytohandlestress,forinstance,affectstheabilitytoconcentrateandputintelligencetouse.Amongtheelementsforsuccess,researchersnowgenerallyagreethatIQcountsforabout20%;therestde
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