标准解读
《NB/T 11523-2024 煤矿用5G通信基站》这一标准文件，专注于规范煤矿环境下5G通信基站的设计、建设、运行及维护等方面的要求，旨在确保在煤矿特殊条件下5G通信系统的安全、可靠与高效运行。以下是该标准涵盖的关键内容要点：
-
适用范围：明确了本标准适用于煤矿井下及地面与井下通信连接的5G通信基站设备及其系统，包括但不限于基站的组件选型、安装部署、网络架构设计和性能指标。
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环境适应性：规定了5G通信基站需满足煤矿恶劣环境下的工作要求，如防爆、防尘、防水、耐高温高湿以及抗冲击振动等，确保设备能在煤矿特定环境中稳定运行。
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安全性要求：强调了5G通信基站应符合煤矿安全生产的各项规定，包括防爆安全设计、应急通信保障措施以及数据传输的安全加密等，以防止信息泄露并保障矿工生命安全。
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技术性能指标：详细列出了5G基站应达到的通信性能指标，如信号覆盖范围、数据传输速率、时延、连接密度和移动性管理能力等，确保高效的数据传输和广域覆盖。
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网络架构与互操作性：规定了5G基站应能融入现有煤矿通信系统，支持与其他通信技术（如Wi-Fi、窄带物联网等）的平滑对接与互操作，实现多系统融合通信。
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建设和维护：提供了5G基站的安装、调试、运维及故障诊断指南，要求建立完善的维护管理体系，确保基站长期稳定运行，并对工作人员进行专业培训。
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监测与评估：要求建立5G通信系统的性能监测机制，定期进行网络性能评估与优化，确保通信质量满足煤矿生产及安全管理需求。
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兼容性和升级能力：强调5G基站应具备良好的前向兼容性，便于未来技术升级和扩展，同时要能适应煤矿信息化、智能化发展趋势的需求。
如需获取更多详尽信息，请直接参考下方经官方授权发布的权威标准文档。
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文档简介
ICS73.100.99
CCSD98
中华人民共和国能源行业标准
NB/T11523—2024
煤矿用5G通信基站
5Gcommunicationbasestationforcoalmines
2024⁃05⁃24发布2024⁃11⁃24实施
国家能源局发布
中国标准出版社出版
NB/T11523—2024
目次
前言··························································································································Ⅲ
1范围·······················································································································1
2规范性引用文件········································································································1
3术语和定义··············································································································2
4分类·······················································································································3
4.1型号·················································································································3
4.2分类·················································································································3
5技术要求·················································································································3
5.1系统组成···········································································································3
5.2基本要求···········································································································3
5.3环境条件···········································································································3
5.4供电电源···········································································································4
5.5主要功能···········································································································4
5.6主要技术指标·····································································································4
5.7电源波动适应能力·······························································································7
5.8工作稳定性········································································································7
5.9抗干扰性能········································································································7
5.10防爆性能··········································································································7
5.11外壳防护性能····································································································7
5.12电气安全··········································································································7
5.13环境适应性·······································································································8
5.14可靠性·············································································································8
6试验方法·················································································································8
6.1环境条件···········································································································8
6.2电源条件···········································································································8
6.3试验仪器和设备··································································································9
6.4受试设备的连接与测试准备···················································································9
6.5主要功能试验····································································································10
6.6主要技术指标测试······························································································11
6.7电源波动适应能力试验························································································14
6.8工作稳定性试验·································································································14
6.9抗干扰性能试验·································································································14
6.10防爆性能试验··································································································14
Ⅰ
NB/T11523—2024
6.11外壳防护性能试验····························································································14
6.12电气安全试验··································································································14
6.13环境适应性试验·······························································································14
6.14可靠性试验·····································································································15
7检验规则···············································································································15
7.1检验分类··········································································································15
7.2出厂检验··········································································································15
7.3型式检验··········································································································16
8标志、包装、运输和储存·····························································································16
8.1标志················································································································16
8.2包装················································································································17
8.3运输················································································································17
8.4储存················································································································17
Ⅱ
NB/T11523—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规
定起草。
请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。
本文件由中国煤炭工业协会提出。
本文件由煤矿专用设备标准化技术委员会归口。
本文件起草单位：中国矿业大学（北京）、华为技术有限公司、华电煤业集团有限公司、安标国家矿
用产品安全标志中心有限公司、煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司、中煤科工集团常州研究院有限公司、
中煤科工集团沈阳研究院有限公司、山东能源集团有限公司、国能数智科技开发（北京）有限公司、国家
能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司、华阳新材料科技集团有限公司。
本文件主要起草人：孙继平、孟庆勇、王瑞、常琳、亓玉浩、仲丽云、马龙、潘涛、刘斌、谭斌、齐飞、刘毅、
彭铭。
Ⅲ
NB/T11523—2024
煤矿用5G通信基站
1范围
本文件规定了煤矿用5G通信基站的分类、技术要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输和
储存。
本文件适用于煤矿用5G通信基站。
2规范性引用文件
下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文
件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于
本文件。
GB/T191包装储运图示标志
GB/T2423.1电工电子产品环境试验第2部分：试验方法试验A：低温
GB/T2423.2电工电子产品环境试验第2部分：试验方法试验B：高温
GB/T2423.3环境试验第2部分：试验方法试验Cab：恒定湿热试验
GB/T2423.4电工电子产品环境试验第2部分：试验方法试验Db：交变湿热（12h+12h
循环）
GB/T2423.5环境试验第2部分：试验方法试验Ea和导则：冲击
GB/T2423.10环境试验第2部分：试验方法试验Fc：振动（正弦）
GB/T3836.1爆炸性环境第1部分：设备通用要求
GB/T3836.2爆炸性环境第2部分：由隔爆外壳“d”保护的设备
GB/T3836.3爆炸性环境第3部分：由增安型“e”保护
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