2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期第一次阶段性检测（人教版）含答案解析

2022-2023学年九年级英语上册第一次月考检测卷（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓证题名、准考号填写在答卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷，选出每小题答案后，用2B笔把答卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如动净选标试需改，用橡皮擦干后，再涂其他答案号。写在本卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．测试围：Unit1-Unit3。5．考试结束后，将本卷和答卡一并交回。I.听⼒理解（共小；每小题分，分分）对话问题5题题1满5（⼀）听短回答（共小；每小分，分分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请在每小所AB三个选项中出一个最佳选项。1．Whereistheboygoing?AApark.2HowdoesSimonusuallygoschool?ABybike.BOnfoot.3Howdoesmanusuallygowork?ABycar.BBybus.4．WheredoeswomanwanttoATothepostoffice.BTothecinema.BAsupermarket.CAservicecenter.CBycar.CBybike.CTothepolicestation.5Howthewomanprobablygohome?ABytaxiBBybus.CBysubway.长对话问题回答（⼆）听对话对话你将听到两段，每段题请题给ABC选项的、、三个选选后有几个小。在每小所中出一个最佳项对话读。每段两遍。对话问题听，回答。6．WhereisDaisyattheA．Intheschool.BOnabus.CAtabusstop.COnfoot.7HowmightDaisygoABytaxi.BBycar.对话题，回答以下各小。听8．Whatdoesthewantdotomorrow?AGoshopping.BVisitfriends.9．WhereisShoppingSquare?CHaveapicnic.AAtthetrafficlights.BAtthestreetcorner.CNearthebusstation.C．minutes.10Howlongdoesitmantogettherebybus?AFifteenminutes.BTenminutes.BTina’saunt.对话题。听，回答以下各小11．Who’sillinthehospital?ATina’sfather.CTina’suncle.C．9kilometers.CTostayat12HowfaristhehospitalfromTina’shome?A7kilometers.B．8kilometers.13．WhatdoesLucasdoatlast?AToaskapoliceman.BTohelpTina.对话题，完成下面两个小。听14Howholidaysdoesthehaveinayear?AFive.B．15．Whichisthemosttraditionalfestivalinboy’scountry?AChristmas.BTheSpringFestival.C．Seven.CNewYear’sDay.问题（三）听短文回答对话你将听到一篇短文，每段题请题给ABC选项的、、三个选选后有几个小。在每小所中出一个最佳题听下面一篇短文，完成下面小，短文听两遍。16．WhenMother’sDay?AOnthesecondSundayMay.BOnthesecondSaturdayofMayCAlwaysonMay10th.17．WhoupearliestonMother’sDay?A．MotherB．FatherCThewriter18．WhatdoesthewriterdoonMother’sDay?AShecooksbreakfasthismother.B．Shesomehismother.C．Shewakesmotherup.19．Whatpresent礼物)doesthewritergivemother?AAcardwithgoodwishes.BAnicecookingCAlargebucket束)offlowers.20Howdoesthewriter’smotherfeelonAFunny.BHappy.C．SadII.单项填空（共小；每小题分，分分）从每小所给的、、、四个选项中出一个可以填入空白的最佳选项。21．IputupthisphotoonwalltomyselfA．recommendedB．remindedC．remembered22Thenewtestshould________doctorsdetectthediseaseearly.AdisableB．enableC．disabledofmygoal.D．repeatedD．23．Ithinkweshouldn’t________ourparentsthetime.Webeindependent.A．up24．Millieis________tolistencarefullyothersspeak.A．strongenoughB．toostrongC．patientenoughB．dependonC．takecareD．upD．toopatient25EachstudentofShurenshouldtomakea________tothedevelopmentofourschool.A．communicationB．contributionC．conversationD．competition26Theteacherasked________.AwhendidboyleaveBwhentheleaveDwhenthewouldleaveCwhencouldboyleave27．—IwasthatJackhisandhurt—I’msorrytohearthat.________poorboy!AHowaBHowCWhataDWhat28．—Hi,Bob.Iwonder________.—InFrance.AwhereyourblousemadeBwhereyourblousewasmadeCwhatwasyourblousemadeDwhatplaceyourblousewasmade29．—Couldyouplease________wewillspendourholiday?—Maybeinthemountains.Awhere30．WePam,shecanalwaystreateveryone________.A．strictlyB．quietlyC．luckilyIII.完形填空（共小；每小题分，分分）BwhatC．howDwhenDpolitely阅读下列短文，从每小所的、、、四个选项中出一个最佳选项。AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountry?Ifyouare,oneofimportantthingsyoutois___31___toaskdirections.Herearesomeusefulphrases用法).Rememberbe___32___whenaskingfordirections,don’tforgetto“Thankyou!”“HowdoIgetto—Thisisthesimplest___33___toasksomeonefordirections.Whenusethisphrase,thepersonwilleitheryouwhichoftransport(交通方式)toorwill___34___yourroute路线).“Whereexactly确切地)amI?”—Sometimesinordertounderstanddirectionswell,youhaveto___35___whereexactlyforexample,whichstreetyouare“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyoutogosomewhere___36___train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,youneedtogettrainstationquickly.youneedtosomewhere___37___,thisquestion.“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisuseful___38___youfordirections.Ifyouknowareverycloseyourdestination目的地)youneedalittleguidanceintheplace,you___39___thisphrase.NowyoureadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingandtoaskfordirections.Enjoy___40___andfun!31AwhoBwhereB．quietC．howDwhy32Apolite33A．reason34A．35Aworkout36AbyC．honestC．talkD．fairB．skillDwayB．changeB．findoutB．onC．C．bringoutCwithD．explainD．outD．from37Aoften38A．since39AuseB．suddenlyB．beforeB．missC．fastD．secretlyDwhenD．expectDquestionsC．thoughC．inventC．travels40A．mealsB．showsIV.阅读理解（共小；每小题分，分分）AWhenyoulearningEnglish,youfindnotclevertoanEnglishsentence,wordforword,yourownlanguage.Takesentencedoyoudo?”asanexample.Iflookupeachinthedictionary,onceatatime,whatisyourtranslation(翻译)?Itbeawrongsentenceyourlanguage.Languagesnotjusthavesounds.aredifferentinmanyways.importantmaster(掌握)thefororder(顺序)inthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifspeakersputwordsawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandspeakers’sentenceseasily.SometimeswhenorderofwordsinEnglishsentencechanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimeswhenorderischanged,meaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.“Shelikesapples.”sheapples.”“I’veseenfilmalready.”“Ihavealreadythefilm.”WhenyoulearningEnglish,youyourbesttogetthe精神实质)oflanguageanditastheEnglishspeakersdo.41．Frompassagewethat________whenwelearningEnglish.Aweshouldn’tputwordintoourlanguageBweshouldlookupeveryworddictionaryCweneedtoputeverywordourownlanguageDwemustreadwordbyword42Thewriterthinksit_______learningEnglish.AdifficultunderstanddifferentsoundsB．possiblerememberwordorderC．importanttomasterrulesindifferentwaysD．tomasterthewordorder43．Welearnfrompassagethat________.A．themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordsB．theorderofwordscanchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC．sometimesdifferentofwordshasadifferentD．iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofsentencemustbedifferent44．“Shelikesapples.”________.A．isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”B．isdifferentshelikesapples.”C．means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”D．means“Shedoesn’tapples.”45．Whichisthebestthispassage?ADifferentOrders,DifferentMeaningsBHowtoSpeakEnglish?CHowtoEnglishOurLanguage?DHowtoLearnEnglish?BBeingoutgoinggoodyourlife.Outgoingpeopleofinterestingpeoplethingslife.Infact,beingoutgoingisnotasthink.Evenpeoplecanbeoutgoing.Youcanstartbecomingoutgoingwithbestfriendoragroupoffriends.Butthechallengecomeswhenyoustrangeornewfriends.Smileandusuallyreturnyoursmile.thisyoumayhavetalks.Startatalk.asimple“Hello”orisitgoing”agoodstart.Ifwantmakeinterestingtalks,youshouldreadthenewsgetforyourTheeasiesttomoreoutgoingistogoout.Thisalsomostimportantstep.Goapark,club,partyorotherplaceyouthinkcanbefun,andyounewthere.46Youshouldstarttobeoutgoingwith________.AyourparentsB．yourteachersC．yourbestfriendsDyourfriends47．Whenstartatalkastranger,youshould________.AWhat’smatter?BWhat’syourname?CHowisgoing?48Theeasiestwaytobeoutgoingis________.DAreyouhealthy?DgooutA．talk49．Makingfriendscanus________.A．moreoutgoingB．healthierB．smileC．playC．moreseriousDquieter50．Whichisthewriter’sidea?ABeingoutgoingreallydifficult.CBeingoutgoingpeoplefeelhappy.BBeingoutgoinggoodourlives.DBeingoutgoingwithstrangersisachallenge.CLittleTommydoingbadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingcouldthinkof.FinallytheyTommyacatholic(天主教的)school.Aftertheday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriousonface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hestraighthisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread铺开)outallovertheroomandTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hebackroom,withoutaword.Innohewashittingthebooksasbefore.Thiswentonsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertounderstandwhatwasFinally,littleTommybroughthomereportcard.Heputitonthetableanduptoroomandhitbooks.HislookedatitandtoherlittleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerhercuriosity好奇心).wenthisroomandasked,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns修女)?”LittleTommyatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”askedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onfirstdayofschool,whenIsawmannailed(钉)totheplussign加号),Itheyweren’tjoking.”51．WhyTommy’ssendtoaschool?ABecausehecouldeatwellthere.BBecausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.CBecauseparentswantedhimtodobetterinmath.DBecauseparentswanttolearnmathmore.52Tommy’smothersurprisedthatson_______.AwasthesameasC．kissedherhelloafterschoolB．atesomuchatdinnerDworkedbutsaid53．“Hittingbooks”means“_______”Chinese.A．用功B．捶书C发泄D．振作54Thelastsentenceinthepassagethat_______.ATommysorryforthemailCTommytheBTommywasafraidofbeingnailedDTommyplayingonothers55．Frompassage,weinfer推断)that_______.A．teachersshouldbestricttheirstudentsB．mistaking解)mightdosometimesC．acatholicschoolisbetterthanotheronesDnunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmathDComparedwithEuropeancountries,lifestyleinItalyslowerandrelaxinginownway.Italianslovetochatoveraofcoffee,gooutforawalkinthemiddleoftheandenjoylunchesanddinners.ThefamilyisimportanttoItalians.Theycan’tthinkofspendingawithouttalkingabouttheirparentsandchildren,oraweekendwithoutafamilylunchordinner.ItalianslivingoutsidetheircountrymisstheirfamilyaItalianssimplelife.Theirdaysstartandacupofcoffee.Acupofcoffeeaftereverymealisamust.Italianslovespendoverahotofandevenhotterconversationwithfriends.Topicsareusuallyaboutfamily,footballandpolitics政治).SportisaveryimportantinlivesofmanyItalians.Footballisfavoritesport.TherearehundredsoffootballclubstopfootballteamsinItaly.Also,playersallovertheworldinItaly.Volleyballispopularandsoisrugby,toprugbyteamplayingfortheEuropeanChallengeCup.EveryItalianprovince,city,townandstreethasahistoricaleventthatplacethereandtheItaliancalendarfilledwithholidaysthattheylovecelebrate.56．Welearnfromfirstparagraph________.ApeopleinEuropeancountrieslikequickbusylifestylesB．thelifestyleinItalyislikeofothercountriesEuropeC．ItaliansenjoylunchesanddinnersD．theweatherinsummertoohotItalianstoawalk57．Whatdoesthewriterwanttellusinthesecondparagraph?AFriendsimportanttoEuropeans.B．Italianscan’tspendawithouttheirparents.C．Italianswouldn’ttolivetheirchildren.DThefamilyisveryItalians.58．WhichofthefollowingsportsislovedmostbyItalians?AFootball.BBasketball.CVolleyball.DRugby.59．WhichofthefollowingTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Italianslovetospendnationalholidays,buttheresomany.B．Italiansneveraboutpoliticswithfamily.C．Italiansdrinkingaftereverymeal.DVolleyballnotverypopularItaly.60．Whichmaybethebestofthepassage?ATheRelaxingLifestyleC．PopularSportsItalyB．ItalianFamiliesD．ItalianHistoryII卷非选择题（共三大，满分40分）V.短文汉语提示填空（共10小；每小题分，分分）Whenvisitingaforeigncountry,normalforusasktheSincewearenative____61____(发言者),weshouldfor____62____(方向)inaproperway.Herearetips.●Startingthe____63____交谈withagreetingisaIfyouwantgetaniceexplanationfromapersonwhoyoumeetwith,beginbysayinghelloForexample,youwantapersonis___64___(经过)yousaysuchas“Hello!”,“Goodafternoon!”or“___65___(原谅)me,pleaseme?”●Knowtoaskaquestion____66____正确地).Andagoodusemodalverbs.Forexample,canlike“Excuseme!IaskhowtogettotheEatonCenter?”Thissoundsmuchmore____67____(有礼貌的)thanHowtogetEatonCenter?”●Don’tbeafraidofusinglandmarks.Everycitytheworldhasitsownlandmarks.Youcansomeifyouwhatthelandmarksarecity.Forexample,inLondon,mainlandmarkisBigBen.Youcansay“Myfriendmeisnearand____68____在……边Ben,butIcan’tfindThereisno____69____(促)togettotheplaceyougo,oryougetdon’tatyourselfifyougetlost.Wemayallgetlostnowthen,____70____尤其)whenvisitinganewVI.补全对话（共小；每小题分，分分）Tom:Hi,Tom.I’mnewinTown.Mary:Hi,Mary.totheneighborhood.____71____Tom:fantastic,butIstilldon’treallymyaround.____72____Mary:Well,thereisamarketnearhere.Thethereareveryfresh.Tom:Great.____73____Mary:Sure.Godowntheandrightthecanitonyourleft,atheatreacrossit.Tom:Bytheway,dolikesports?____74____Mary:idea.Sportsgoodhealth.thereagoodplaceforhiking.Tom:Really?____75____Mary:Let’sourbikestogetthere!Tom:OK!youthen.Mary:SeeAHowcanwegetthere?BCanyoumetogetthere?CHowdoyoulikesofar?DWouldyoulikegowiththisweekend?ECouldyouwhereIcanseelatestmovies?F．Ilikeplayingsports.GCouldyouwhereIcangetfruit?VII.面表达（共小；分分）阅读伴随着我们的一生。请以“HowCanWeImproveOurReadingAbility?”读书使人明智，为题写谈谈议。一篇英文短文，你的看法和建要点如下：1.保持每天阅读的习惯；2.阅读时做笔记；3.举办读书活动；4.建立图书角(ReadingCorner)。注意：1.词数80—100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。HowCanWeImproveOurReadingAbility?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年九年级英语第一次月考检测卷语英全解全析I.听⼒理解（共小；每小题分，分分）1．C【原文】Whatdowantforyourbirthday?2．A【原文】Wheretherobotsmade?3．B【原文】Whenisspringschooltrip?4．C【原文】Howisitfromtohome?5．B【原文】DoyoutoasciencemuseumwithmenextSunday?6．B【原文】M:Iwonderwhythesupermarketisclosed.W:Itopensat9o’clock.it’saquartertonine.7．C【原文】M:Wheredoyoutogoonthissummer?W:Well,orwest,isthe8．C【原文】M:I’dliketoseebluejacketinthewindow,please?W:Whatsizeyoutake?9．B【原文】M:Look,Lucy!areofbiscuitsyoulike.W:Ohyes!theyareabitexpensive.don’thavethiscakeinstead?10．B【原文】W:Steve,don’tstickyourchopsticksintoyourbowl,it’simpolite.M:Oh,sorry.Iwon’t.11．A12．C13．B【原文】M:Sally.lookverysad.W:Hi,Tom.Ihadabadmorning.M:Whathappened?W:Well,ofall,Igotlate.Andmybrotheratemybreakfast.BythetimeIleftthehouse,theschoolbushadalreadyleft.M:Thenhowyoutoschool?W:Iranallthewaytoschool.AndIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmynotebookatM:Didyoureturnhomegetit?W:No,Ididn’t.Itwas8:andthewouldinfiveminutes.M:Didanythinghappenintheclass?W:OurEnglishteachercheckedournotebooks.AsIdidn’thavemineme,heaskedmetocleantheclassroomschool.M:Cheerup!helpyoucleanit.W:Really?you.14．B15．A【原文】M:DoyousomethingtablemannersinChina?W:Onlyalittle.Inchildrenarenotallowedtotalkwhiletheyareeating.M:Yes,peoplethinkitisimpolite.W:ButInoticemanyadultsaretalkingloudlyduringmeal.M:That’sright.Andoftenthinkthatpeoplewhotalkdon’tonwellothers.W:Right.That’sstrange.checktheanswersontheInternet.M:Let’sgo.16．C17．A18．B19．B20．C【原文】Onthelastdayschoolwedoanythingreallywejusthadfun.OnethefunthingswasthetalentIhadbeeninthetalentshowforthepastyearsIdidn’ttodothisyear.Mygoodfriend,Jenna,playedviolinStevensangasong.Theotherfunwasthetug-of-war.Inthetug-of-war,thegradersupagainsttheteachers.Theteachershadwonforthepasttwoyears.thisyear,wewon.allfeltgreat.Also,onthedayofschoolwecouldelectronicthingstoschool.Thatmeantcellphones,iPad3sandsoon.Itookmycamera.Ihopeyouhavelearnedalothowmydaywent.II.单项填空（共小；每小题分，分分）从每小所给的、、、四个选项中出一个可以填入空白的最佳选项。21．B【详解】句意：我把这张照片贴墙为了提醒自己自己持自己的目标。查动词recommended辨析。推荐；remindedremembered记repeated重复。分析句子，提醒；得；考由“keepmyself...ofmygoal.”可知，里表示提醒，remind固定搭配使想起。故选B。这““”22．B【详解】句意：新的检测方法应该能使医生尽早发现这种疾病。查词汇丧辨析。disable使失能力；enable使能够disabled丧ability能力。should考；失能力的；后接动词原形，排除CD“doctorstothediseaseearly”可知应该发现这够使医生能尽早种疾选B病。故。23．B【详解】句意：我认为我不应该一直依父母。我们应该独立。查动词语cleanup扫dependonlookup查阅takecare注意，保重；。根据“We考短辨析。打；shouldbeindependent.”可知，我们应该独立，不应该一直依赖父母，故选。24．C【详解】句意：当其他人说话时够的耐心仔细听。查词strongenough够强壮；toostrong强壮；patientenough足够有耐心；too考形容辨析。足太patient太有耐心。根据后文“tolistencarefully”可知，空处填patientenoughbepatientenough+todosth“……是足够有耐心的去做某事”故选C。25．B【详解】句意：每一位树人同学都应该为学校的发展做出自己的献。查辨析。communicationcontribution贡交流；conversation对话competition赛献；比。根据考名；“thedevelopmentofourschool”可推出是为发展做献，makeacontributiontosth.“对某事做贡”选B。出献。故26．D【详解】句意：老师问那个男孩什么时查宾语处宾语陈语AC选项“asked”与主从必过”过考从句。此是从句，从句用述序，排除和。根据过时态B选项时D选项过时选D可知，从句用去的某个是一般将来，，是去将来，故。27．C【详解】句意：——有人告诉我杰克从自行车上摔下来摔了自己。——听到这个消息我难过。多么可怜的孩子！很考查句。根据“!”可知，空格所在句为句，根据“poorboy”该句的句型结构是：感感What+a/an+形容+可数名词单+（其它）。故选C。28．B【详解】句意：——嗨，勃。我想知道你的衬衫是在哪里做的。——在法国。查宾语从句。根据“Iwonder”宾语陈语AC选项序，可排除；再根据考答可知，本句是从句，遵循述语“InFrance.”询问可知，是where选B。故地点，用特殊疑。29．A【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们将在哪里度过们的假期吗——也许在山里。查宾语从句。where哪里；what什么；how怎么样when“Maybeinthe时考；什么mountains.”可知前一句在询问去哪里。故选A。30．D【详解】句意：我们都喜帕姆，因为是能礼貌地对待每个人。查词strictly严肃副辨析。地；quietly安静地；luckily幸运地；politely有礼貌地。根据“Welike考Pam,”判断，喜欢她，是因为她能有礼貌地对待每个人。故选D。III.完形填空（共小；每小题分，分分）阅读下列短文，从每小所的、、、四个选项中出一个最佳选项。31．C32．A33．D34．D35．B36．A37．C38．D39．A40．C讲语时问，路的几种方法。【分析】本文主要述了当你去英国家31．句意：如果你要去英语国家旅行，你需要知道的最重要的事情之一是如何问路。谁；where哪里；how样；为什么。根据空后“…askfordirections”可知，此处“怎样问路。选C故。32．句意：当你问路记得要有礼貌。polite礼貌的；quiet安静的；honest诚实的；fair公平的。根据下文“anddon’tforgettosay“Thank可知，应该礼貌的路。故问A。33．句意：这问简单方法。reason原因；skill技能；talk谈话；方法。根据前文“HowdoIgetto...”可知，这问路的一种方法。故选。34．句意：当你用这话问路时，那个人要么告你使用什么交通方式，要么就跟你解释线。study学习change改follow跟随；explain解。根据“…yourroute”可知，此指“释你的路线”选D。故。35．句意：有时为了更好的理解方向，你必须确切地知道你在哪儿。workout解决；findout查明，弄清楚；bring出版，使示；显take取出。根据“…whereexactlyyou处可知，此指“弄明白自己的位置。故选B。36．句意：让们假设你必须坐火车去某个地方。by通；on……with和；from来自。bytrain意为乘火”，故选A。37．句意：如果你想快点去那，就问这问题。often经常；suddenly突然地；fast快地；secretly秘语处“问题”实际为现密地。根据句意及境可知，此指快地解决，且本空了避免重复前文出的“quickly”一。故选C。38．句意：这话在你路时也是有用的。since自从；before在……之前；though尽管；when当……的候。根据下文“…youaskfordirections”时可知，此句是when的时间语从句。故选D。39．句意：如果你知道你离目的地很近，只是需要一点点引导就可以找到，你可以用这个句子问use使用；miss想念，错过invent发明；“youcan…thisphrase.”处可知，此。；期望。根据这话”选A指“你可以用句。故。40．句意：享受你的旅行并玩得开心！meals餐；shows节目；travelsquestions问题。根据前文“NowyoureadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryandtoaskfordirections.”可知，此句指“享受你的旅行”。故选C。IV.阅读理解（共小；每小题分，分分）41．A42．C43．C44．B45．D讲习语时英问题会遇到的一些诉，告们我词义上理解英【分析】本文主要不从语单词还语词语问题搭配等，要注意境及。41．细节理解。根据“WhenarelearningEnglish,youfindnotcleverputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage”可知，当你学习英的时发现把英语单词逐译语习语时应该A译字的翻成自己的言是不明智的，所以学英不逐字翻。故。42．细节理解。根据“It’simportanttomaster(掌握)theruleswordorder(序)intheofEnglish,too”及上下文描述可知，在英学习习各种不同的规则是很重要的。故选C。43．细节理解。根据“SometimeswhentheorderwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges”可知，不同的词序有时可能会有不同的含，故选C。44．词句猜测题。“shelikeapples”意思是“她只喜欢苹果”“Onlyshelikesapples”意思是“只有欢”这选B。她喜苹果，两句所表达的意思不同。故45．最佳标题。通读全文可知，作者主要提出学英语时应注意学习规则以及根据最后一话“WhenyoulearningEnglish,…useastheEnglishspeakersdo”语时须，你必尽力句实质阐样语这标题“Howto个主旨，所以最佳抓住它的精神可知，本文主要述了怎学英是English”。故选D。46．C47．C48．D49．A50．A议】本文述了开朗的性格人是有好的，并就此提出了一些建。导语讲对处【46．细节理解。根据“Youcanbecomingoutgoingwithyourbestfriendoragroupoffriends.”可尝试选C。知你可以与你最好的朋友开始性格外向的，故47．细节理解。根据“Justa‘Hello’or‘Howisitgoing’isastart.”可知可以用Hello或者Howisit作为对话选C的开始，故。48．细节理解。根据“Theeasierwaytobecomeoutgoingistogoout.”可知，goingout是最简单选D的方法，故。49．推理判断。根据“TheeasiestwaytobecomeoutgoingtogoThisistheimportantstep.toapark,club,oranyplaceyouthinkcanbefun,andmaymakenewfriendsthere.”可知走出去可以交到新朋友，这样就会使你变得更开朗，由此推出结交新朋友让们A可以我更外向，故。50．观态度。根据“Infact,outgoingissohardasthink.”可知作者认为性格外向没难选项“Beingoutgoingisreallydifficult”观选A有想象的那么困，因此不是作者点。故。51．C52．D53．A54．B55．B讲习进数学学不好，其父母想尽一切方法都不奏效，最后将他送了一所【分析】短文述了为习钉习习天主教的教会学校。因害怕不用功学会被在十字架上，所以他一改自己原来不好的学惯绩，很快数学成有了提高。51．细节理解，根据“LittleTommydoingbadlyinmath.”可知，Tommy的父母送他去天为让C主教学校是因父母想他在数学方面更好，故。52．细节理解，根据“Instead,hewentstraighttohisandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread铺开)outallovertheroomandlittlewashardatwork.mothersurprised.Shecalleddowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hebacktohisroom,withoutaword.”可知，Tommy的妈妈感觉很惊讶，他的儿子学习努力但几乎不说话，故选D。53．词句猜测题，根据“Booksandpaperswere(铺)outallovertheroomlittlewashardwork.”和“Innotimehewashittingthebooksashardasbefore.”可知，Tommy将本满习饭发间样读书展开屋并努力学起来，他一吃完就一言不地回到自己房，又像以前那拼命地这“Hittingthebooks”应该选A。了。从里可以看出是努力用功的意思，故54．推理判断，根据“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed钉)tothesign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjokng.”，和上下文可知，短文最后一句表明害怕被钉在十字架选B上，故。55．推理判断，根据“Well,onthefirstofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)tothesign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”及文章大意可知，Tommy对这所天主教的教会学校产生了误这误解，正是导误时选B解致了他最后学好了数学，所以解有的候也是好事，故。56．C57．D58．A59．C60．A绍欢边边长【分析】本文介了意大利人的生活方式，喜喝咖啡聊天，中午出去散步，享受漫的午现们视欢动满重家庭，喜体育运和喝咖啡，充了情趣。餐和晚餐，呈出更慢、更放松的特点