吉林省四平市铁西区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

吉林省四平市铁西区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英

语试题

一、单词拼写

1.Whenweareint,makingaproperdecisionisveryimportant.

2.rdliketotrythiswhitedress.Itmightfmewell.

3.ThebookaboutLittleWomenisverypopular,bothathomeanda.

4.Totheteacher'sjoy,thestudentsmadegreatpthisterm.

5.Languagelearningisn,thardi.Theattitude（态度）thatyouhavedecidesifyoucan

learnitwellatlast.

二、单项选择

6.-IsTonyhonestboy?

-Yes.Ithinkheismosthelpfulboyinourclass.

A.a;theB.an;anC.an;the

7.TheGreensTVwhileweatthistimeyesterday.

A.waswatching;weredancingB.watched;dancedC.were

watching;weredancing

8.Mymotherhastaughtinthisschoolshewastwentyyearsold.

A.forB.untilC.since

9.一CanyoutellmehowlongyoutheHuaweimobilephone,Mr.Zheng?

-Nearlyayear.ltworksverywell.

A.willbuyB.havehadC.havebought

10.Ourteacheroftenasksus.

A.notwasteB.don'twasteC.nottowaste

11.——Howwillshedealwiththework?

一Shedoesn'twanttodoitbyherself.Shewantstoasksomeoneelsetodoit,.

A.yetB.insteadC.too

12.clevertheboyis!

试卷第1页，共11页

A.HowB.HowaC.Whata

13.TheydecidedsomeflowersfortheirmotheronMother'sDay.

A.tobuyB.buyingC.bought

14.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanofShenyang.

A.thatB.itC.one

15.-IthinkMountainEmeiismorebeautifulthanmountaininChina.

一Really?Iwanttogotherethen.

A.theotherB.otherC.anyother

三、补全对话

从文后选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

A:Whatareyoudoing?

B:16

A:Ihavereaditbefore.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?

B:17YuGongfoundagoodwaytodealwithhisproblem.

A:Really?18Itseemsimpossibletomoveamountain.

B:Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.YuGongkept

tryinganddidn'tgiveup.

A:19Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystodealwithaproblem.

B:ButwhatcouldYuGongdoexceptmovingthemountain?

A:Hecouldbuildaroad.20

B:Wehavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory.There9remanysidestoastoryandmanywaysto

understandit.

A:Yes,thafsright.

A.Don'tyouthinkit'salittlesilly?

B.I'mreadingabookcalledYuGongMovesaMountain.

C.Thafsbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain

D.Inmyopinion,ifsreallyinteresting.

E.Istilldon'tagreewithyou.

F.Howaboutyou?

试卷第2页，共11页

根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。

A:Hi,Mark!HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?

B:Yes,Ihave.

A:21?

B:Iwenttheretovisitmypenfriendlastmonth.

A:22?

B:HehasbeentheresincehewenttoBeijingUniversity.

A:23?

B:Yes,wehave.Wevisitedthelongestwallthere.24?

A:I'veneverbeenthere.ButthissummerIwillgotherewithmyparents.

B:Great!25.

A:Thankyou!

四、短文填空

根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

AKinghadtwosonsandaskedfamousteachertoteachthem.Afterafewyears,theking

26(fall)ill.Sohewantedtochooseoneofhissonsasthenextking.Butwhichonewouldbe

therightperson?Hedecidedtotesthissons.Oneday,hegavearoomtoeachofthem.<6Youmust

filltheroom27(complete)withanythingyouwish.Butyoucan'taskfor28

(advice)fromanyone!?,Thenextday,thekingvisitedhiselderson'sroom.Theroomwasfilled

withglass.Thekingfeltsorryaboutit.Thenhewenttotheotherroom.His29(young)son

askedhimtogetin.Itwasdarkeverywhere,butsuddenly,thesecondsonlightedacandleandthe

roomwas30oflight.Thekingfeltveryexcitedandhuggedhimproudly.

五、完形填空

根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

Mymothertoldmewewouldhaveayardsalethisweekend.YesterdayI31lotsof

试卷第3页，共11页

oldthingsfrommybedroom.IhavetosellfivethingsInolongeruse.Atfirst,Iwasquite32

becauseIfoundmanytoysthatIwouldn,tplayanymorebutstillwantedtokeep.Ihave33

thetoycarsincemysixthbirthday,andIplayedwithitalmosteverydayuntilIwasten.Ididn't

wanttolosemytoybear,either.Itwasoneofmyfavoritetoys.Itcamefrommygrandmother.I

havehadit34fiveyears.Iwantedtokeepthembecausetheybroughtbackmanysweet

memories.4tMaybesomekidsneedthetoysmorethanyou.Youdon'tusethemanymore.Butthey

canbring35tothekids,“mymothersaid.

31.A.foundoutB.checkedoutc.clearedout

32.A.sadB.happyc.nervous

33.A.boughtB.ownedc.found

34.A.sinceB.atc.for

35.A.timeB.joyc.sadness

六、选词填空

从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A.knownB.oneC.usedD.builtE.historyF.hardlyG.tookH.besureI.withJ.sureK.only

L.never

HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallinChina?Itis36ofthewondersoftheworld

andis37topeopleallovertheworld.

TheGreatWallwas38longago.EveryoneinChinawilltellyouthatitwasbuiltin

theQinDynasty.Infactit39alongperiodoftimeinChina?s40.Wecan41

tellhowmanyyearsittook.Wedon'tknowhowmanystoneswere42tobuildthewall.

Wedon'tknowhowmanypeoplediedinbuildingtheGreatWall.

We43cansaythatitwasbuilt44thebloodandsweatoftheChinese

workingpeople.

TheGreatWallhasstoodtherefbryearsandyears.ItistheprideoftheChinesenation.If

youhaveachancetogotoChinasomeday,45togothereandhavealookatthegreat

wonder.

试卷第4页，共11页

七、阅读理解

“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinthese

years,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestosavemoney.

Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfired（解雇）over1,000

teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtusormusic.Ifact,thisisnotjusta

problemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughtto

beasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.Thafspartlybecausemusicisnotseenasa

veryimportantlifeskill,anditisn'ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparents

andstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.

However,learningmusicisbeneficial（有益的）inmanyways.

Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilities（能力）toworktogether.Itisnotassimple

asitlooks.Forexample,Whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode（解码）them

intheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsat

thesametime.

Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsare

goodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanck（马克斯•普

朗克）wastalentedinplayingthepiano.

阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。

46.SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because.

A.studentsintheUSweren'tinterestedinmusicB.theyweretoodifficulttolearn

C.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUSD.theschoolswantedtosavemoney

47.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedwordreferto（指代）？

A.Publicschools.B.Firedteachers.C.ParentsinChicagoD.StudentsinChicago

48.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.

B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.

C.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.

D.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.

试卷第5页，共11页

49.Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

50.Whafsthewriter'sopinion（观点）accordingto（根据）thispassage?

A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.

C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisn'taveryimportantlifeskillforus.

InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethink

goodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttoget

goodmarksintheirexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareusually

difficult.Sometimessomeofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.

Therearemanyafter-schoolactivitiessportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock

climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryhappytodocommunityservice（社区服务）.

Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters（好莱

坞大片），HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.Someofthemalso

spendtheirfreetimessurfingtheInternet,emailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.

Theysometimesgotocafes,fastfoodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.

So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichand

colorful.

51.StudentsinSingaporethinkiftheywanttohaveagoodfuturetheywill.

A.getgoodschooling

B.doafter-schoolactivities

C.domuchhomework

D.surftheInternet

52.Theunderlinedword“remedial“means""inChinese.

A,额外的B.补习的

C.业余的D.专业的

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?

A.Listeningtopopmusic

B.Watchingmovies

C.Goingtoshoppingcenters

试卷第6页，共11页

D.Doingtheirhomework

54.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.

B.Themiddleschoolstudents9lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.

C.Onlyafewstudentsliketosurftheinternetintheirfreetime.

D.InSingapore,studentsdon'thavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.

55.Thebesttitleforthetextis.

A.HowtogetgoodmarksinSingapore

B.ThefreetimeactivitiesinSingapore

C.Thestudents9lifeinSingapore

D.Theafter-schoolactivitiesinSingapore

Manypeoplecatchacoldinspringorfall.Theyaremanydifferentkindsofcoldviruses

（病毒）.Youneverknowwhichonemayget.

Whenyougetacold,yourbodyworkshardtostopit.Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan't

breathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyt6eating^^thevirus.Yougetafever,buttheheartofyour

bodyiskillingthevirus.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodealwithcolds.Insomecountries,peoplemayeat

chickensouptofeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmwaterormilk.Other

peopletakemedicinetostopthefever.

Somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisbadforyou.Thevirus

staysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn'thaveawaytokillit.Bodiescandoagreatjobby

themselves.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）o

56.Thereisonlyonekindofcoldvirusintheworld.

57.Theheartofyourbodycankillthevirus.

58.Somepeopleeatchickensouptofeelbetterwhentheyhaveacold.

59.Scientiststhinkthattakingmedicineisthebestwaywhenpeoplehaveacold.

60.Bodiesworkhardtotrytostopviruses.

试卷第7页，共11页

Americansspendtheirweekendsindifferentways.Butusuallytheyhavethesameaim（目

标）一torest,toenjoybeautifulplacesandtoenjoythetimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.

SomeAmericansholdpartiesonSaturdaynight.61Thentheywon'tgetupuntil9,

10oreven11o?clockthenextmorning.Assoonastheygetuptheywillgotothenearestshopto

buythedailynewspaper.62ItwillhelpthemtodecidewhattodoonSundayafternoon.

63Themealiscalled“brunch"-"br"from"breakfast”and"unch”from"hmch”.

AfterbrunchsomeAmericansmayhaveapicnicwiththeirfamilyorfriends.

64Theyalwaystakesomefreshvegetables,seafood,drinks,tableclothandsoon.

Usuallytheydrivetoabeautifulpark,alakeortheseaside.

65Itisthebiggestmealoftheweekandallfamilymemberstrytopresent（出席）.

Theywillmakeitathomeorgotoarestaurantnearby.

根据短文内容，将的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，

其中有一个选项是多余的。

A.BeforegoingoutonSunday,theywillhaveameal.

B.Theywilldance,singanddrinktogethertillmidnight.

CeSupperissoimportantformanypeople.

D.Theywilltakemanythingswiththem.

E.Theycangetnewsaboutfilms,plays,showsandsportsinthepaper.

F.Theywillgotothemoviesiftheweatherisnotgood.

八、任务型阅读

Nowstudents'Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeel

worried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

WritinginthelinedspacecankeepyourwritingstraightwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsor

66sentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.

Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakes

thehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,ifshardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,and

67

evenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.

试卷第8页，共11页

Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspress（按/压）

downreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytorelax

68yourselfanddon'tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudo

so,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.

Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyou

aredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpractice

69

byyourselfathome.

Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-

knownsportsplayer.Whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyour

70

autographs（亲笔签名）,ofcourse!

（a）根据短文内容，从下面选项中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A.Usepaperthathaslines.

B.Holdyourpencilright.

C.Drawmorepictures.

D.Payattentionto（关注）yourhandwriting.

E.Slowdown.

F.Choosetherightpen.

（b）根据短文内容，完成下面表格。（每空不超过两个词）

71tomakeyourhandwritingbeautiful

*Usingpaperthathaslinescanstopyoufromwritingupor72whenyouwriteEnglish

wordsorsentences.

*Tryslowingdownalittle.Ifyouwritetoofast,ifshardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,and

youmay73.

*Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Trytobe74and

don'tholdthepencilsohard.

*Whiledrawingpicturesyouneedtousetheskilltocontrolyourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyou

havenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpractice75athome.

试卷第9页，共11页

Oneday,therewasaterriblestorm.Fortwelvedaysthewindandraindidn'tstop.And

soontheshiphadholesinitssides.Thenallthepeoplefellintothewater.Robinsonwaslucky

andtheseacarriedhimtotheshore.Hedidn'tknowwherehewas.

Robinsongotupandwalkedaround.Hewassad.Hewaswet,co