江苏省宿迁市宿城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023〜2024学年度第一学期期中调研测试

八年级英语

（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟）

第一卷（选择题，共85分）

一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

第一部分本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话

前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

请在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。

1.WhatdoesJacklooklike?

2.HowisTed'sfathergoingtoNanjing?

5.Whatwouldtheman'sdaughterlike?

A.Somemilk.B.Somejuice.C.Somechocolatemilktea.

6.WhafswrongwithTom?

A.Hefeelssleepy.B.Heisillinbed.C.Hefeelslonely.

7.WhattimewillMr.Wangleaveforthetheatre?

A.At6:45.B.At7:00.C.At7:15.

8.Howmanypeoplearegoingcamping?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atabookstore.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attherestaurant.

10.WhatisLily'srecord?

A.Twohoursandtenminutes.

B.Twohoursandtwenty-fiveminutes.

C.Onehourandfiftyminutes.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒

钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。

11.Whycan'tthegirlsleepwell?

A.BecauseshestudiesMathstoohard.

B.BecauseshespendsmuchtimeonTV.

C.Becauseshehastoomuchfordinner.

12.Whatdoesthedoctortellhertodo?

A.Gotobedearly.B.Eatmorefruit.C.Relaxherself.

听第一篇短文，回答第13〜15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录

表。答题完毕，请等待“滴”的信号，进入下一篇短文。

John'sday

Morningplayingtheguitarandwriting13withfriends

Afternoon14

Eveningstartingtoworkat15

13.A.videosB.musicC.books

14.A.sleepingB.swimmingC.singing

15.A.6:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.c.8:00p.m.

听第二篇短文，回答第16〜20小题。

16.Whatisabearlike?

A.Ithasalargebody,longlegsandalongtail.

B.Ithasasmallbody,thicklegsandashorttail.

C.Ithasalargebody,thicklegsandashorttail.

17.Whatdothebearseat?

A.Onlymeat.B.Onlyplants.C.Bothplantsandmeat.

18.Howisthebears'eyesight?

A.Bearshavegoodeyesight.B.Bearshavepooreyesight.C.Bearscan'tseeanything.

19.Whatdothebearsusetofindfood?

A.Theirnoses.B.Theirmouths.C.Theireyes.

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theyareverydangerousanimals.

B.Theyarelesscleverthanmostotheranimals.

C.Theycanalsowalkonlywiththeirfeet.

二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.一Whathonestboy!一Yes,andheisbeststudentinourclass.

A.a;aB.an;aC.a;theD.an;the

22.______theend,LiPingscoredthesecondgoal______theendofthematch.

A.In;atB.In;inC.At;inD.At;at

23.Tom,pleasehelp______tosomechicken.

A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves

24.PeopleinBritainsay“lorry“whilepeopleinAmericasay"______

A.storeB.truckC.soccerD.eraser

25.一Whendidthey______thelibrary?一They______thereat2:00p.m..

A.getto;arrivedatB.reach;arrivedC.arrive;reachedD.reach;arrivedin

26.Notonlymycousinbutalsohisparentsinterestedinreadingnow.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

27.Whenadentistchecksyourteeth,youshouldopenyourmouthasasyoucan.

A.widerB.widelyC.wideD.widest

28.Jack,playaroundhere.Yoursisterissleepingnow.

A.doesn'tB.notC.noD.don't

29.studentsareplantingtrees.Andthemisover100.

A.Thenumberof;thenumberofB.Anumberof;anumberof

C.Thenumberof;anumberofD.Anumberof;thenumberof

30.WhynotanEnglishclubtopracticeEnglish?

A.join;speakingB.tojoin;speakingC.join;tospeakD.tojoin;tospeak

31.Tinaisthechampion（冠军）ofthelongjump.Shejumpsinherschool.

A.farB.farthestC.highD.highest

32.一Mum,canIdomyhomeworktomorrow?-You'dbetterittoday.

A.tofinishB.finishC.finishingD.finishes

33.Whenwehaveatest,wealwaysthepapersquicklyfirstandthenbeginwriting.

A.lookafterB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookout

34.—doesthebabymouseweigh?一About20grams.

A.HowheavyB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

35.一ShallwetakeLindatogoboatingontheLuomaLaketomorrow?

一Shewentboatingthereyesterday.

A.Itcan'tbebetter.B.Whynot?

C.Idon'tthinkit?sagoodidea.D.Youdecideit.

三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

TheGreatWallhasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Itrunsacross36Chinalikeahuge

dragon.It'sthelongestwallintheworld.Everyyear,lotsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplace

of37inChina.

LastSaturday,IwenttotheGreatWall38someofmyfriends.Itwasa39day.Onourwayup,

wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)standinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelders40theirbags,41

photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople'squestions.Theywereverytired,42theydidn'tstopto

havea43.Weweremovedwhenwesawthis.

Justatthattime,wesawalittleboystandingaloneand44.Wewentoverandasked45

happenedtohim.Fromhisanswer,weknewthathecouldn't46hismother.Wetoldhimnottoworry

aboutitandthenwetriedto47hismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminuteslater,his

48turnedup.Whenshesawhisson,shewasveryexcitedandthankeduswithtearsinhereyes.

Thatday,wenotonlyenjoyedthe49oftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.If

50cangiveahelpinghandtoothers,theworldarounduswillbemorebeautiful.

36.A.southernB.northernC.westernD.eastern

37.A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting

38.A.alongB.pastC.throughD.with

39.A.windyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.rainy

40.A.toB.withC.ofD.on

41.A.drawB.tookC.printedD.painted

42.A.andB.butC.soD.or

43.A.restB.testC.picnicD.sleep

44.A.singingB.dancingC.cryingD.laughing

45.A.howB.whichC.whatD.why

46.A.understandB.leaveC.findD.win

47.A.catchB.cheerC.keepD.call

48.A.fatherB.brotherC.uncleD.mother

49.A.beautyB.heightC.weightD.history

50.A.nooneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.someone

四、阅读理解

第一节（共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

SuJiaisaGrade8studentinNanjing.SheisgoingtovisitShanghaiDisneylandduringthewinterholiday.

AftersearchingontheInternet,sheplanstotaketheNo.G7179high-speedtrain.Hereisthetimetable.

NumberArrivalCityArrivalTimeTicketPrices(Y)

Second-classseatFirst-classseatBusiness-class

seat

G7179Nanjing6:20\\\

Zhenjiang6:403152101

Changzhou6:5963104202

Suzhou7:24103172333

Kunshan7:38117197381

Shanghai7:56141238459

51.HowlongdoesittakefromNanjingtoShanghaibyNo.G7179high-speedtrain?

A.Morethan3hours.B.About1.5hours.C.About2.5hours.D.Lessthan1hour.

52.IfSuJiawantstogotherewithafriend,Theywillpayatleast.

A.¥31B.¥62C.¥282D.¥450

53.Whichtwocitiesarethemostdistant（最远）fromeachother?

A.Nanjing-ZhenjiangB.Zhenjiang-Changzhou

C.Changzhou-SuzhouD.Kunshan-Shanghai

B

TheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft（手工艺品）.Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsin

China.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea.Lateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadtoother

Asiancountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed（钢骨的）

umbrellasappearedinthelastcentury,oilpaperumbrellasbecamelessusedindailylife.Theywereturnedinto

decorativeartifacts（装饰性工艺品）.

YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymade

ofskinpaper,bamboo,acoatingofTungoil.Theyneedtotakemorethan70stepstomakeeachumbrella.In2008,

theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageListofChina（中国非物质文化遗产名录）.

AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.

“IwanttobringthearttoLiusaid.Heimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthe

traditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopened

andclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.

NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsin

differentplacestopromote（推广）theart.

54.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?

A.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas.B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.

C.Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas.D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.

55.Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wool,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.B.Plastic,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

C.Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.D.Leather,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

56.WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?

A.Becausehecouldn'tfindabetterjob.B.Becausehewantedtobringthearttolife.

C.Becauseyoungpeoplelikedthefashion.D.Becausehisgrandfathertoldhimtolearn.

57.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Culture.B.Medicine.C.Music.D.Sports.

C

Onahotsummerday,youfindthepond（池塘）hasalmostdriedup.Wheredidthewatergo?Itgoesintothe

air!Eachdropofwaterismadeoftinydroplets（小水滴）.Whenthesunwarmsthem,theyriseandbecomepartof

theair.However,doyouknowhowrainisformed?

Highinthesky,theairiscooler.Asthewaterintheaircools,itchangesbackintodroplets.Theygettogether

tomakeclouds.

Intheclouds,many,manydropletsgettogetherandgrowbigger.Whentheyareheavyenough,theyfallfrom

theskyasraindrops,or-ifit'sverycold-snowflakes（雪花）！ThewaterwehaveonEarthnowhasbeenmovingand

changingforever!

RainfallsalmosteverywhereonEarth.Oneoftheworld'srainiestplacesisMountWaialealeinHawaii.It

rainsabout350daysayearthere.OneofthedriestplacesonEarthistheAtacamaDesertinChile.Ithasnotrained

insomepartofthisdesertinhundredsofyears.

58.Wheredoesthewaterinthepondgoinhotsummer?

A.IntotheriverB.IntothelakesC.IntotheairD.Intotheearth

59.Ifdropletsinthecloudsareheavyenoughanditisverycold,theyfallfromtheskyas.

A.raindropsB.snowflakesC.pondD.watercycle

60.WhatdoyouknowabouttheMountWaialealeinHawaii?

A.ItneverrainsB.ItisoneofthedriestplacesonEarth

C.Itisoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.D.Itrainsabout350daysayear.

D

Mynewmaster'snamewasJeremiahBarker,buteveryonecalledhimJerry.HiswifewascalledPollyand

theyhadtwochildren,aboycalledHarryandalittlegirlcalledDolly.TheBarkerswereaveryhappyfamily.Jerry

hadacabofhisownandtwohorses.Hisotherhorsewasatall,white,large-bonedanimalcalled“Captain”.He

wasoldnow.

Ineverknewabettermanthanmynewmaster.Helikedsingingtohimself.Oneofthesongswasthis:"Come,

fatherandmother,Andsisterandbrother,Come,allofyou,turnto,Andhelponeanother.9,

Andsotheydid.PollyandDollyusedtocomeinthemorningtohelpwiththecabwhileJerrywasgivingusa

cleaningintheyard,andHarrywasrubbingtheharness（擦马具）.

ThenextmorningHarryandDollycameintotheyardtoseeme.Iloveditwhentheypattedmeandspokein

gentlevoices.

"Let'scallhim'Jack',shallwe,Harry?^^saidDolly.

“Yes,Let's!"saidHarry.

ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondoncabhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthepeopleandthe

trafficonthestreetsfrightenedme,ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthathelpedalot.JerrysoonfoundthatI

wasreadytoworkhardanddomybest,andhedidn'twhipme.

Hekeptusveryclean,andgaveusasmuchfoodaswewanted.ButthebestthingwasthatwehadSundays

off.

（AdaptedfromBlackBeauty）

61.WhatdidpeoplecalltheBlackBeauty'snewmaster?

A.HarryB.JerryC.PollyD.Dolly

62.HowmanyhorsesdidthemasterhaveafterheboughtBlackBeauty?

A.1B.2C.3D.4

63.WhatfrightenedBlackBeautyinthefirstweekofhislifeasJack?

A.ThenoiseB.ThepeopleC.ThetrafficD.Alltheabove

64.Theunderlinedword"whip"inparagraph7means"”?

A.恐吓B.鞭打C.追赶D.喂养

65.WhatwasthebestthingtoBlackBeauty?

A.Themasterkepthimclean.B.Hecouldeatasmuchfoodashewanted.

C.HehadSundaysoff.D.Hecouldplaywiththeotherhorses.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

InachattingroomontheInternet,somestudentsaretalkingaboutwhattheyliketodoatschool.

FlyingFish:Ithinkmusicismyfavourite.IlikelisteningtomanybeautifulEnglishsongs.Ineedtofeel

relaxedafteraday'swork.66

SingingBird:67ButIonlylistentoChinesesongs.Ialsolikedrawing.MaybeIcanbeagreat

painterwhenIgrowup.Ialsolikereading.Readingmakesmeclever.

JumpingTiger:Idon'tlikemusicordrawing.Theyareawaste（浪费）oftime,Ithink.68Icanhelp

ourschoolteamwin.Don'tyouthinkit'scool?

Runningfootball:Iamnotagoodbasketballplayer.69Playingfootballmakesmestrong.Ifeelgreat

whenIamonthefootballfield.Ispendhalfanhouradayplayingfootball.

SwimmingCat:70Idon'tlikesportsverymuch.Ijustthinkreadingismyfavourite.Icanlearnalot

frombooks.Ispendanhourreadingbookseveryday.

A.Ilikesongsandpainting.

B.Iamagoodbasketballplayer.

C.ButIplayfootballwell.

D.SoIoftenlistentomyfavouritemusicaftersupper.

E.Sportscanmakemestrongandhealth.

F.Iamnotlikemanyotherboys.

G.Ilikemusic,too.

第二卷（非选择题35分）

五、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共

10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71.Wefelt（渴的）andhungryafterthelongwalkintheforest.

72.Andyisacleverboybutsometimesheisnot（耐心的）enough.

73.Thelovelyboyenjoys（拉；拖；移开）thetoytrainhereandthere.

74.WewillmeetnextMondayto（讨论）theprojectagain.

75.Two（登山者）savedtheboyatthefootofthemountain.

76.Ialsokeepwritingin(法语)aboutmydailylife.

77.Youcan'tlearnaflanguagewellwithoutenoughpractice.

78.一Canyousthewordcorrectly?一Sure.H-A-P-P-Y,happy.

79.Myfather(goto)animportantmeetinginBeijinglastmonth.

80.Whentherewassomethingwrongwithmybike,myfatheroften(fix)itforme.

六、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词，使短文完整。(共10小题；每小题1分，

满分10分)

Whatdoyouusuallydowiththewasteinyourlife?Someonefindsagooduseforthewaste.

Thereisayellowcarinthepicture.Itjust81(look)liketheothercarsweseeinthestreet.Ifyou

watchit82(careful),youwillfindifskindofspecial.Becauseifsacaroutofwaste,twenty-twostudents

madethiscarwithmany83(kind)ofwaste.Forexample,thecar'sbodyismadeofoldTVsandtoys.A

partof84(it)seatismadeofcoconutshells(相B子壳)，Ittookthestudentsabout18months85

(draw)plansandmake86(model).Atlast,theymadethiscar.Canit87(run)ontheroad?Of

course,itcanrunfast.Itstopspeedis90kmperhour.Besides,itcanalsorunforalongtime.Whata88

(nice)car!

“Wefeel89(excite).Wewanttoshowthatthewastecanbeused.Wecanmakeourcountry90

(clean)andgreenerinthisway,“saidoneofthestudents.

81.82.83.84.85.

86.87.88.89.90.

七、书面表达（满分15分）

假如Sandy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，你们是好朋友。请你根据下面的提示,

以“AFriendfromtheUSA”为题写一篇英语作文介绍一下她。

外貌与性格明亮的大眼睛、长长的直发……

幽默、慷慨、乐于助人（请举一例）……

学校生活最喜欢汉语。（至少一个理由）

生活体验喜欢吃宿迁的美食；对DIY很着迷，擅长做水果沙拉和蛋糕；国庆节我们一起去了上海迪士

尼乐园（ShanghaiDisneyland）,她觉得它和美国的迪士尼乐园一样好。

愿望……（自由发挥）

要求：1、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2、语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3、词数90左右，可适当发挥。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

AFriendfromtheUSA

SandyismynewfriendfromtheUSA.__________________________________________________________

2023〜2024学年度第一学期期中调研测试

八年级英语答案

一、听力

1-5:ACBBB6-10:BACBC11-15:ACBAC16-20:CCBAC

二、单项选择

21-25:DACBB26-30:ACDDA31-35:BBBDC

三、完形填空

36-40:BADCB41-45:BBACC46-50:CDDAB

四、阅读理解

51-55:BCCAC56-60:BACBD61-65:BBDBC66-70:DGBCF

五、根据句意及所给词汇或中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。

71.thirsty72.patient73.pulling74.discuss75.climbers

76.French77.foreign78.spell79.attended80.repairs

六、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入恰当的词,使短文完整。

81.looks82.carefully83.kinds84.its85.todraw

86.models87.run88.nice89.excited90.cleaner

七、书面表达

AFriendfromtheUSA

SandyismynewfriendfromtheUSA.Shehasbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.Sheisveryhumorous

andoftentellsjokestomakemelaugh.Sheisgenerousandalwaysreadytohelpothers.WhenIhavesome

problems,Icanalwaysturntoherforhelp.

Ofallthesubjects,SandylikesChinesebest.Shethinkslearningforeignlanguagesisgreatfun.Sandylikes

eatingdeliciousfoodinSuqian.SheiscrazyaboutDIYandgoodatmakingfruitsaladandcakes.Wewentto

ShanghaiDisneylandonNationalDay.ShethinksitisasgoodastheonesinAmerica.

ShehopestotravelaroundChinawhensheisfree.

2023〜2024学年度第一学期期中调研测试

八年级英语听力材料

第一部分

听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

1.M:Isthatboyunderthetreeyourbrother?

W:No,thatboyhaslonghair.MybrotherJackhasshortblackhair,andhealwayswearsapairofglasses.

2.W:Where9syourfather,Ted?

M:HecamebacktoShanghaifromBeijingbytrainyesterday.NowheisflyingtoNanjing.

3.W:Myfavouritesportisvolleyball.Whataboutyou,Andy?

M:Skiing.It'sexciting.

4.