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吉林省长春市第六十中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichis_____onlyonfoot.A.accessible
B.acceptable
C.available
D.appropriate
参考答案:A2.Somebusinessownersarekeenonpublicwelfare.Thisis
localserviceshavebeenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how参考答案:D【详解】考查表语从句。句意:一些企业主热衷于公益事业,这就是地方服务的资金来源。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处为表语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,故D项正确。3.It’simportantforgraduatestofindaproperjob,________inwhichtheycanbringtheirpotential
intofullplay.
A.that
B.what
C.one
D.theone参考答案:C4.—Didyouseewhatthethieflookslike?
—No,soquickly
thatIcouldn’tseehimclearly.
A.didheescapeaway
B.heescapedaway
C.doesheescapeaway
D.heescapesaway参考答案:A略33.Insidetheboxpackedbyaband_____aletterwritteninsimpleEnglishsaying“Goodbye,Mom.Iwillalwaysloveyou.”A.has
B.having
C.was
D.being参考答案:C略6..Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheeventsthatoccurintheirlives,_____themainfocusofsocialpsychology.
A.thatis
B.whichis
C.thatare
D.whichare参考答案:A略7.―Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—_____.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.Ihopenot B.IthinksoC.Icouldn’tagreemore D.Ibegtodiffer参考答案:D【详解】考查情景对话。句意:只有那些有很多共同点的人可以相处得很好。---_____。有时候异性相吸。A.Ihopenot我希望不会;B.Ithinkso我也这么想;C.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;D.Ibegtodiffer恕我不能赞同。根据“有时候异性相吸”,可知对方持有不同的意见。故选D项。8.Manyelderlypeopleconsiderschooldaysastheirgoldendays________theycannotreturnagain.A.
onwhich
B.
bywhich
C.
towhich
D.
fromwhich参考答案:C9.Theglobaleconomicslowdown_______millionsofmigrantworkersjoblesshascausedthousandsoffirmstoclosedownthisyear.A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.tobeleaving参考答案:C10.Itisnotuntilwehaveimprovedthequalitiesinourselves______wecanexpecttofindtheminothers.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.which参考答案:B11.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream_____,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.
A.torealize
B.beingrealized
C.toberealized
D.realizing参考答案:C12.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents____Chineseintheschool,most____werefromGermany.
A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthem
C.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom
参考答案:D13.We’vealwaysknownhim________awarmbutcalmcharacter.
A.for
B.against
C.on
D.as
参考答案:D解析:known/famousas.作为……而著名。
14.Thenewlecturecoursediffersfromtheoldone,________thestudentsaren'trequiredtoattendlectures.
A.whichthat
B.that
C.which
D.inwhich参考答案:D略15.You_____usbynotcomingtoourparty.Wewere_____atyourabsence.How_____youwere!
A.disappointed,disappointing,disappointing
B.disappointed,disappointed,disappointed
C.disappointed,disappointed,disappointing
D.disappointed,disappointing,disappointed参考答案:C16.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand
.A.neitherwon’tTom
B.Tomwon’teitherC.Tomwilltoo
D.sowillTom参考答案:B22.Thenewly-publishedbook,whichrefers______basicEnglishgrammar,is______onlyforbeginners.
A.as;meant
B.to;planned
C.for;intended
D.to;intended参考答案:D略18.25.—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?
—They
_,buttheywerelateandquitit.
A.would
B.wouldhave
C.didn't
D.willhaveto参考答案:B略二、短文改错19.短文改错
Iusedtogoingtothecountrysidetodrawanimalsandplants.OnedayIwaswalkingacrossafieldlookforrabbitstodraw.Losinginthought,Ihadn’tnoticedabulltorunningtowardsme.About100metersaheadwasatreeunderthatIwouldsitanddraw.Suddenly,Iheardthenoisebehindme.Iturnedandsawthebull.Knowingabullcanrunmorefasterthanaman,Iquicklyreachedthetreeandclimbup.FromthereIsawthebullkickingmyfoodbagbyitsfeet.Itkeptdonethisfor15minutesandmovedaway.ButIwasquitenervousinthetree.参考答案:1.
going→go.
2.
look—looking3.
losing→lost.4.
去掉to.5.
that→which.6.
the→a.7.
more→much.8.
climb→climbed.9.
by→with.10.
done→doing.20.短文中共有10处语言错误,每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。Australianbio-geneticistJamesDalevisitedUganda,apoorAfricancountry,inearly2000s.There,hefoundthat15-30percentofchildrenunder5wasatriskofgoingblindbecauseoftheydidnotgetenoughVitaminA.Dalealsolearnedthatpeopletherelovebananas.Theyeatthreetoelevenbananasaday.Sohecameoutwiththeideatoplantbananascontainingaddednutritions.HebelievedthatthesebananascouldimproveUgandan’shealthy.UnderthehelpofBillGates’foundation,in2014,Daledevelopedthe“superbanana”.Headdedagenetothefruit,thusmadeitrichofVitaminA.InJune,“superbanana”beginshumantrialsintheUS.Thisinventionhashelpedtomaketheworldbetter.参考答案:1. 第一句early前面加定冠词the。2. 第二句was改为were。3. 第二句becauseof后面的of去掉。4. 第五句out改为up。5. 第五句nutritions改为nutrition。6. 第六句healthy改为health。7. 第七句Under改为With。8. 第八句made改为making或在thus前加and。9. 第八句richof中的of改为in。10.
第九句begins改为began。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A
【小题1】Whichofthefourbooksabovewaspublishedthelatest?
A.TheHelp.
B.TheHungerGames.
C.PublicationManual.
D.DiaryofaWimpyKid.【小题2】SuzanneCollins'bookwaspublishedby
.
A.BerkleyTrade
B.AmerPsychologicalAssn
C.ScholasticPress
D.AmuletBooks【小题3】WhatisthelistpriceofJosieWags'book? A.$9. B.$14 C.$16 D.$28【小题4】Whichofthefourbookshavesomethingtodowithscience?
A.TheHungerGamesandPublicationManual.
B.TheHungerGamesandDiaryofaWimpyKid.
C.TheHelpandPublicationManual.D.TheHelpandDiaryofaWimpyKid.参考答案:DCDA22.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlife.Whenyou’rewellorganized,youcanstayfocused,insteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.
71
Forschoolwork,itmeanshavingonenotebookorplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignments,soyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhen.Keepinglabeledfolders(贴有标签的文件夹)forhandouts(课堂讲义)andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace—thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuff,beingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.
72
Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbag,yourshoes,andyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganized,too.
73
Calendars,lists,andschedulescanhelpyouplan.Youcanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplace.Makingascheduleor“to-do”listforyourselfisagoodidea.Lookinga
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