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2023-2024学年湖北省黄冈市麻城市思源实验校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Amy,whyareyoustillintheclassroom?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.—BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.A.didn’tfinishB.won’tfinishC.haven’tfinishedD.hadn’tfinished2、—What’sthisinthepicture,Tony?—Oh,it’sthebuilding____webuilttenyearsago.A.where B.that C.what D.when3、______________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?A.Itis B.Itwas C.Thereis D.Therewas4、—Hownoisyitisoutside!—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.A.havedecoratedB.weredecoratingC.aredecoratingD.willdecorate5、Itisblowinghardoutside.Telltheboy_______Michael_______thewindow.A.call;toopenB.called;toopenC.called;nottoopenD.call;don’topen6、Tom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown7、Several_________aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheir_____areswimminginthelake.A.woman,children B.woman,childC.women,children D.women,child8、----Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookshophere.----Iknow_________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A.thisB.oneC..ItD.that9、---AuntLi,thedumplingsyoumadearereallydelicious,______Ihavesomemore?---Yes,please.I’mgladyoulikethem.A.must B.should C.can D.would10、ThankstoProjectHope,________childrenhavebetterlives.A.thousandsof B.thousands C.thousandofⅡ.完形填空11、OnesunnyMonday,Idecidedtogoforawalkonthepathnearmyhousewithmyhusband.Onmy1wasaveryspecialring:I’djustpickeditupfromjeweller’sthedaybeforebecauseIhaditdesignedtoholdadiamondmygrandmothergavemeformy23rdbirthday.IlookeddownatmyringasIbeganmy2,feelingassunnyastheday.ImaginemysadnesswhenIlookedagainattheendofthepathandfoundthediamondwas3.Anxiously(焦急地),Istartedbackalongthepath,lookingforthe4stone.Inmyheart,Iknewhowhopelessmysearchwas.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsIsearchedthe5,cryingandupset,Imetanoldgentleman.“What'sthematter,love?”heasked6.“Lostsomething?”Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthehole7myring.Hewhistled.“That’sgoingtobehardtofind.Tellyouwhat,love,Iwalkalongthispatheveryday.I'llkeepmy8openforit.”Ithankedhim,9nothing,buttoldhimmyhusbandoftenwalkedourdogsalongthepath10hemightfindsomething.Afewdayslater,myhusbandmettheoldmanonthepath.“Guesswhat?”hesaid,“Ifoundyourdiamond!”11he’dfoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohandthediamondbacktomyhusband,sayingcasually(未经考虑地),“ItwasluckythatIfoundit.Ionlyhave50percenteyesightinoneeye.”Whenmyhusbandofferedhimmoneyforhishelp,herefusedit.Hecouldhaveeasily12thediamond,orsoldit,asit’sworthseveralthousanddollars,13,thankstothisman,I’llspendtherestofmydaystryingtodosomethinglikethatfor14person.AndwhatIhavetodoistolookatmyringand15myselfthattherearekindandgeneroussoulsthere.1.A.pocketB.footC.headD.finger2.A.workB.pathC.walkD.talk3.A.losingB.leftC.goneD.missed4.A.bigB.tinyC.colorlessD.shiny5.A.streetB.groundC.roomD.yard6.A.kindlyB.sadlyC.happilyD.friendly7.A.inB.onC.aboveD.among8.A.houseB.mouthC.eyesD.hands9.A.gettingB.expectingC.explainingD.telling10.A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.since11.A.HopefullyB.NaturallyC.UnluckilyD.Unbelievably12.A.storedB.keptC.coveredD.placed13.A.howeverB.andC.orD.so14.A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other15.A.askB.remindC.warnD.promiseⅢ.语法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(药学家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(疟疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1.Whichisthesmallestislandcountry?A.Nauru.B.Tuvalu.C.Vatican.D.Monaco.2.What’stheareaofVatican?A.21km².B.26km².C.3.44km².D.2km².4.WhichofthefollowingaboutMonacoisTRUE?A.It’stheworld’ssmallestcountry.B.It’sthemostdifficultplacetogetto.C.Ithasthemostoverweightpeopleintheworld.D.It’stheworld’smostdenselypopulatedcountry.B14、Wegotoschooleverydaytobecomebetterpeople.Howcanwestarttomakebigchangesinourlives?PerhapswecangettipsfromformerUSFirstLadyMichelleObama.DuringavisittoChinafromMarch20to26in2015,Obamasharedherviewsoneducationandyouthempowermentwithstudents.ThefirstladyencouragedChinesestudentstoaimhighandgetagoodeducation.AtChengduNo7HighSchool,shetoldstudentsthathavinghumblerootsdoesn’tmatteraslongasyouhaveperseverance(毅力).Obamasaidherfamilywasnotrich.LikemanyChinesestudents,herparentshadbigdreamsforher.Shefelttheweightofherparents’sacrifices(牺牲)onhershouldersandworkedhardtomakethemproud.Perseveringwasnoteasy,though.Sometimesshehadtowakeupat4:30amandstudylateintothenight.“ButwheneverIgottiredordiscouraged…Iwouldremembersomethingmymotheralwaystoldme.Shesaid:‘Agoodeducationissomethingthatnoonecantakeawayfromyou.’”MrsObamaalsoencouragedChinesestudentstostudyabroadtobroadentheirhorizons(开阔视野)inaspeechatPekingUniversity.“AstheChinesesayinggoes:Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,”shesaid.It’snotenoughtogetgoodgradesinschool.It’salsoimportanttohaverealexperiencewithlanguages,culturesandsocietiesthataredifferentfromyourown,shenoted.Studyingoverseascanalsobenefitfutureinternationalrelations.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesworktogethertodealwithsharedproblemslikeclimatechange,Obamasaid.1.WhodidMichelleObamashareherviewswith?A.StudentsintheUS. B.StudentsinChina.C.Herfamilymembers. D.StudentswhovisitedtheWhiteHouse.2.Whatcanwelearnfromherexperience?A.Shestudiedabroadbefore. B.Shewasbornintoarichfamily.C.Shestudiedlongintothenight. D.Sheoftenfelttiredanddiscouraged.3.WhatdoestheChinesesayingunderlinedinthelastparagraphmean?A.Gettinggoodgradesinschoolisgoodenough.B.Reallifeexperienceisimportant.C.Travelingisnotasbeneficialasstudyingathome.D.Studyingfarawayfromhomeisnecessaryforsuccess.4.What’sthestorymainlyabout?A.MichelleObama’sfamilylife.B.MichelleObama’sexperienceofstudyingabroad.C.Theimportanceofstudyingabroadandbroadeningone’shorizons.D.MichelleObama’sviewsoneducationandyouthempowerment.C15、EverydayFoodbyMarthaStewartNomatterhowbusyyouare,attheendofthedayyouwantmealsthatareeasyto
prepare.Andyouwantlotsofchoicesandvariations.You'llfindallofthatinthisbook:250simplerecipesfordeliciousmealsthatbringfreshnessandnutrition.Paperback,publishedbyRandom
House,$16.79ZeroesbyScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancottiNewYorkTimes
bestsellingauthorScottWesterfeldteamsupwithMargoLanaganandDeborahBiancottiinthebookaboutsixteenagerswithamazingabilities.Theseteenagershavepowersthatsetthemapart.Theycandothingsordinarypeoplecan'tdo.Paperback,publishedbySimon&Schuster,$12.99MrghtyJackbyBenHatkeJackdislikessummer.Buthe'sgotagoodreason:summeriswhenhissinglemomtakesasecondjobandleaveshimathometowatchhissister,Maddy.It'slotsofresponsibility,andit’sboringbecauseMaddydoesn’tevertalk.Butonedayatthemarket,MaddydoestalktotellJacktotradetheirmom'scarforaboxofmysteriousseeds.It'sthebestmistakeJackhasevermade.Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15OnlyDaughterbyAnnaSnoekstraShe'scaughtstealing.She’shomelessandontherun.Butshehappenstolookthesameasagirlwhowentmissingadecadeago,RebeccaWinter.SheassumesRebecca’sidentity,usingitasawayout.LittledoessheknowhernewlifeasRebeccaisitselfaprisonanditlookslikeakillermightbeafterher.Kindleedition,publishedbyHarlequinEnterprises,$8.881.Mumlikescooking.Iwillprobablybuy________forherasagift.A.OnlyDaughterB.MrghtyJackC.ZeroesD.EverydayFood2.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuythebook—OnlyDaughter?A.$8.88.B.$12.99.C.$14.15.D.$16.79.3.Whowroteabookaboutaboylookingafterhislittlesisterinthesummer?A.MarthaStewart.B.AnnaSnoekstra.C.BenHatke.D.ScottWesterfeld.D16、ShoppinginRongdaCommercialBuildingwillbecheaperandenjoyableonMayDay,May1st.4hoursfree
Ifyouspendmorethan200yuaninthebuilding,youcanget4hoursfreeparkingintheparkinglot.ShowingyourshoppingticketstotheservicedeskisOK.
50%discount(折扣)
IfyouhaveaVIPcard,youcanget70%discountonanyPORTSclothesyoubuy.Wehavemanykindsofwomen’sdresses,sweaters,skirtsandtrousersforyoutochoose.I’msureyouwillfindsomethingyouwillenjoy.
Half-pricemovietickets
Haveamealforatleast40yuanattheMarketCafe,youcanreceiveahalf-pricemovieticketforthefilmIronManIII.Thefullpriceforeachticketis37yuan.Haveamealformorethan100yuan,youcangettwohalf-priceticketsforthefilmPersonalTailor.Youcansave40yuanforthetwotickets.
Buytwo,getonefree
Buytwobottlesoforangejuiceorapplejuiceatthesuppermarket,you’llgetanotherbottleofjuiceofthesamevalue.
1.Ifyouspend238yuanatthebuilding,youcanget_________.A.CDfree B.a4-hourfreeparkingC.VIPcard D.askirtfree2.Ifyouwantabottleofjuicefree,youhaveto____________.A.haveamealatleast40yuanB.spend200hundredyuaninthebuildingC.buytwomovieticketsD.buytwobottlesofapplejuice3.IfyoubuytwoPORTSsweatersattheoriginal(原始的)priceof900yuan,youshouldpay__________onMayDay.A.270yuan B.630yuan C.450yuan D.810yuan4.Ifmybrotherhasamealfor203yuanattheMarketCafe,heneedstwoticketsforthefilmPersonalTailoronMay3nd,heshouldpay____.A.80yuan B.40yuan C.74yuan D.20yuan5.Theformyouhavereadismostprobably__________.A.anemail B.anadvertisement C.aletter D.areportE17、Ineededtobuyadigitalcamera,onethatwasjustgoodattakinggoodphotos,maybesometimesformagazines.Iwentonline,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendationsandheadedformynearestbigfriendlycamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ipointedatitandaskedanassistant,“CanIhaveoneofthose?”Helookedperturbed(不安).“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?”hesaid.Itdidn’tquitesoundlikeaquestion.“DoIneedto?”Ireplied.“There’snothingwrongwithit?”ThismadehimlookabitunhappyandIstartedtofeelbad.“No,no.Butyoushouldtryit.”hesaid.“Compareitwiththeothers.”Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasalongthewall,offeringawiderange(范围)ofslightlydifferentpricesanddiscounts,witheachcompanysellingarangeofmodelsbasedaroundthesamebasicbox.Withsomanymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtotakeZandpossiblyHintomychoice.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwochoicesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Theassistantseemedaniceman.SoIlethimtakeoutmychosencamerafromthecupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofsomeshoppers...andwhenhestartedtointroducethespecialparts,IstoppedhimandaskedwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewchoicesstillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferachancetopreventfacingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.1.Theshopassistantinsistedthatthewritershould__________.A.trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithitB.comparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothersC.getmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompaniesD.believehimandstopaskingquestions2.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”?A.Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue. B.Thepriceofthecamerawasveryhigh.C.Thequalityofthecamerawasnotgood. D.Heshouldgeta50%discount.3.Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadchosenbecausehe__________.A.knewverylittleaboutitB.didn’tbelievetheshopassistantC.hadaspecialinterestintakingpicturesofshoppersD.wantedtomakesuretheonehechosewouldbethebest4.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethatinthewriter’sopinion,__________.A.peoplewastetoomuchmoneyoncamerasB.camerashavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylifeC.wedon’tactuallyneedsomanychoiceswhenbuyingaproductD.famouscompaniescaremoreaboutthemoneytheycanmakethanqualityF18、NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2.Othercities,includingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearejoiningthecampaign.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5(WorldEnvironmentDay).Theslogan(口号)forthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar.morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport.“Wecan’tcontrol(控制)theweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,”saidWuZonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedustcomesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.3.NoCarDaywasstarted___________.A.tosavemoneyB.tocontroltheweatherC.tomaketheaircleanerD.tokeepoutdustfromthedesert4.TheNoCarDaycampaignasksBeijingdrivers___________.A.toworkhardtogetfewerblueskydaysB.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayC.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkD.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth5.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?A.OnJuly5th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnSeptember22nd.D.OnFebruary2nd.6.WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A.ItwasfirststartedinFranceinSeptember,1.B.ItwasfirststaredinChinain2.C.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.D.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.7.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.MoreandmorepeopleinBeijingarejoiningcarclubs.B.PeoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonth.C.Moreandsnorepeoplewon’tdriveonNoCarDayinBeijing.D.TheearclubchairmanWuZonghuawon’tdriveanymore.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达76.减负之后,同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义?”展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示,以“HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。注意:(1
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