2024-2025学年江苏省南通市某中学初三5月模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年江苏省南通市紫石中学初三5月仿真模拟考试英语试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、—Ilikethetwodresses,butIcanonlyaffordofthem.

—Isuggestyoutakethewhiteone.

A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either

2、--Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou（漂洋过海来看你）onZhejiangSatelliteTV.

----Oh,dear,itforafewminutes.Comeon!

A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon

3、saltypotatochipstheyare!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

4、Getpreparedyoucansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.

A.afterB.sinceC.whileD.sothat

5、一YourdadHongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?

一Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.

A.willgotoB.hasbeenat

C.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto

6、一Mary,youhaveP.E.onMondays?

-Yes.Andit*smyfavoritesubject.

A.doB.wereC.willD.have

7>Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwenttheroad.

A.onB.alongC.fromD.off

8、Domoreexerciseandfromsugarandfatfood,thenyou'llbefitter.

A.sendawayB.stayawayC.giveawayD.takeaway

9、Lookatthesesigns.Whichistherightpicturefor“recycle”?

10>—Haveyoureadthisbook?

—Yes.Iittwomonthsago.

A.isreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read

II.完形填空

11、LucyandIareinthesameclass.She'sa1studentandisalwaysthebestintheclassinherstudies.Sheoftengoesto

schoolbybikebecauseherhomeisalittle2fromtheschool.She3besidemeintheclassroom.Lucylikes4

verymuchandoftentakesexercisesafterschool.SheoftenhelpsmewithmystudiesandI5herverymuch.

1.A.goodB.carelessC.youngD.bad

2.A.farB.nearC.longD.slow

3.A.livesB.standsC.sitsD.runs

4.A.sportsB.clothesC.foodD.basketball

5.A.likeB.helpC.learnD.thanks

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.

However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers—heisablindskateboarder.

MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebut

everythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3.(Luck),

afriendofhis生(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionand

startedgettingoutmore.

Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindman

likehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.They

helpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.

Lookingback,Marcelothoughts.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo."People

sometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwas

skating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeir

mouths10.(open).^^So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Everybodylikestakingselfies(自拍照)，fromyourbestfriendtoyourfavoritepopstar.SelfiesaretakingoverRenrenandSina

Weibo.Theword"selfie“wasevennamedWordoftheYearbyOxfordDictionariesin2013.Butwhydopeoplefeeltheneed

totakethem?Andaretheydoingusmoreharmthangood?

AccordingtoDr.PamelaRutledge,directoroftheMediaPsychologyResearchCenterintheUS,postingaselfieshowsa

biologicalneedforself-validation（自我验证）.Humanshaveanareaintheirbrainthatcontrolssocialactivity.Receiving

positivefeedback（反馈）onaselfieyouhavepostedcanbethesameassomeonestoppingyouinthestreetandpraisingyour

appearance.Theactoftakingaselfiealsoputsyouinapositionofpower.Youarethedirectorandthesubjectofyourown

workofart.Ithelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-imageandcanbeapowerfultool.

Butcanitgotoofar?Theexpertswarnthattoomuchtimespentonselfiescanaffectpeople'sconfidence,particularlyin

teenagers.Ifyouarespendingalotoftimechoosingtheperfectselfieoutfit（着装）orfindingtherightangle（角度）,thenthere

couldbeaproblem.Likewise（同样地），postingselfiescanharmyourpersonalrelationships.UKstudiesfoundthatmany

peoplefindithardtorelatetopeoplewhoareoftenpostingselfies.

Sonexttimeyoucatchyoursmartphonetotakeaquickselfie,itmaybebettertodropitstraightbackintoyourpocket.

1.WhatdoesRutledgethinkofpostingselfies?

A.Ithelpspeoplegettoknoweachother.

B.Ithelpspeopletakebetterpictures.

C.Itjustletspeopleshowofftheirnewclothes.

D.Itmeets（满足）people'sneedforself-validation.

2.FromParagraph2,welearnthefollowingEXCEPT__.

A.itneedssomearttotakegoodselfies

B.thebraincontrolspeople'ssocialactivity

C.peoplewantgoodcomments（评论）ontheirselfies

D.takingselfieshelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirself-image

3.Theexpertsthinkspendingtoomuchtimetakingselfiescan.

A.affectpeople'sconfidence

B.giveawaypeople'spersonalinformation

C.makepeoplespendmoreonsmartphones

D.causepeopletospendlesstimewiththeirfriends

B

14、Theworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth's

surfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawaterorsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkandusetheother3%fresh

waterfromrivers,lakes,undergroundandothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeen

madedirty.

However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlarger

quickly,almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaserious

world-widewatershortage（缺少）lateron.

Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmost

largecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem（下水道）.Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsinto

undergroundplaces.

Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe'dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterin

theworldistoremovethesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswe'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.

1.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecause.

A.manhasn'tgotenoughfoodtoeat

B.wehaven'tgotenoughfreshwater

C.only70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater

D.morewaterissentintosewersystems

2.Theunderlinedwordvaluablemeans.

A.muchandsaltyB.freshandenough

C.dearandusefulD.cleanandhelpful

3.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttohaveenoughfreshwater?

a.Makefulluseoftheseawater.

b.Carrysaltwaterintolakesorrivers.

c.Trytosavethefreshwaterasmuchaspossible.

d.Doourbesttousethewateragain.

e.Drinkanduseallthewaterontheearth'ssurface.

A.candeB.aanddC.a,canddD.b,dande

4.Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto.

A.removethesaltfromseawaterB.makethewaterincitiesclean

C.takewaterfromundergroundD.maketheneedforwatersmaller

5.What*sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheImportanceoftheWater.B.FreshWaterandSeaWater.

C.TheThirstyWorld.D.TheWorld'sWaterProblem.

C

15、Haveyoueverheardthat“successisajourney,notadestination（终点）”?Asamanaged30,1believeifstrue.Itis,infact,

mylawoflife（生活准贝U）.Inmyeyes,whatmattersisnotnecessarilywhereyouareattheend,butwhatyouachievewhileyou

aretryingalongtheway.Itmeansthatnomatterwhat,aslongasyoutry,youcanneverfail.Itmeansyoucanlearnfromyour

mistakesandcontinueonthejourneyalittlewiser.

IthinkSt.LouisRams,aprofessionalAmericanfootballteaminMissouri,asawholesharedmylawoflife.Theyplayedevery

gamewiththeirfullpotential（潜能）insteadoflettingafewwinninggamesgototheirheads.Theyhadthegoalofplayingin

everySuperBowl,afootballgameplayedintheUSeachyearonthefirstSundayinFebruary.Eventhoughtheylostsome

games,theydidn'tgiveup.

Itdoesn'tmatterifyoudon'thavetheabilitytobeontopintheend,towinthegame,whatmattersisthatyouworkedhardthe

wholetime.Youshouldunderstandthatsuccessisanon-endingjourney.Everyoneshouldrealizethatsomeonewillwinand

someonewilllose,butwhafsimportantisthatbothsidesneedtotrytheirbest.Afterall,it'snotwhowinsorloses,buthow

wellyouplaythegameandyoushouldrememberthisinyourlife.

1.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinparagraph1?

A.HisbiggestsuccessB.Hisdreamforthefuture

C.HisunderstandingofhislawoflifeD.Hisachievementsinthepastfewyears

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gototheirhead^^meaninChinese?

A.去领导办公室B.获得一等奖C.撞到头部D.冲昏头脑

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Weshouldtrytowineverygame.

B.Whatshouldtryourbestwhateverwedo.

C.Weshouldunderstandthemeaningoflife.

D.Weshouldhopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.

4.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TakeprideinyourworkB.Failureisgoodforyou

C.EveryonehasachanceD.Successisnotfinal

D

16>Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.ltissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucan

surelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.

Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化）.Televisions,

computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreak

everyonceinawhile.SomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeYoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.

Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Also,ifsimportantthatyoumusttryyourbesttoprotect

youreyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotect

youreyesightfromultravioletrays（紫外线）.

Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroups

thathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercises

regularly（定期地）andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.

Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson*s

eyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.

1.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept.

A.ageB.heightC.readingD.computers

2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?

A.Eathealthyfoods.B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.

C.Wearapairofsunglasses.D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.

3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

A.①；②；③④⑤B.①②；③④；⑤C.①；②③；④⑤D.①；②③④；⑤

4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WaysofEyeCareB.WaysofEyeExercises

C.WaysofBeingHappyD.WaysofBeingHealthy

E

17、Peopleusuallythinkvolunteeringisjustforadultsanditseemshardforstudentslikeus.ButitistotallydifferentinCanada.

Thegovernmentencouragespeopleofanyagetovolunteerinpublicandmakecontributionstothewholesociety.Therefore,if

studentswanttograduatefromhighschool,30hoursofvolunteeringisrequired.Ifstudentswanttogetintoagooduniversity,

ithelpsiftheycontributealottosociety.Volunteeringisanimportantfactorthatuniversitieswilltakeintoconsideration.

Furthermore,therearevolunteeropportunitieseverywhere.Peoplecanfindinformationabouthowtovolunteerpostedinthe

libraryorontheInternet.Itincludesmanydifferentjobs,suchaswrappinggiftsinashoppingmall,takingcareofsmallkidsor

cleaningupachurch.Studentscanchoosewhattheywanttodoandregister（注册）online.

IgotmyfirstvolunteeringjobinNewWestminsterMuseumeverySundayfrom9:30amto11:30am.Myjobistoproofread

thedocumentsonalaptopandcorrectmistakes.ThemuseumisaboutthehistoryoftheIrvingFamily,ahistoricallyimportant

familyinNewWestminster.Atfirst,Iwasnervoustocommunicatewithothers.ButastimepassedIbecamemoreopen.

Duringvolunteering,Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithothervolunteers,butalsolearnedalotofhistoryaboutNew

Westminster.

Asavolunteer,Iamproudofmyself.Ienjoydoingmyjobandhelpingothers.

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow________inCanada.

A.beingavolunteercanearnalotofmoney

B.studentscangraduateformhighschoolwithoutdoingvolunteering

C.thestudentwhocontributesalottosocietymayhaveachancetoenterthegooduniversity

D.thegovernmentonlyaskadultstobevolunteers.

2.Thewriterspenthourswhenshedidherfirstvolunteeringjob.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

3.Theunderlinedphrase"'proofreadthedocuments^^meansinthethirdparagraph?

A.起草文件B.校对文件C.打印文件D.发送文件

4.Thewriterwrotethearticlemainlyto.

A.introducethevolunteeringinCanada.

B.describewherecanfindvolunteeropportunities

C.showthatshelearnedalotfrombeingavolunteer

D.compareherfirstvolunteeringjobwithotherjobstoshowtheirdifferences

5.Thebesttitleofthearticlemaybe"

A.VolunteeringinCanada

B.WheretofindavolunteeringjobinCanada

C.ThebestwaytofindavolunteeringjobinCanada

D.StudentsinCanada

F

18>Thesedaysthesubjectofsecurity（安全）oncampusistalkedaboutquiteoften.Somestudents*mobilephonesare

stolen,somestudentsfightwithandhurtoneanother,andothersareknockeddownbythefastrunningmotorbikesorcars.

Theseproblemsarecommononcampus.Ithinktherearethreecausesforthese.Firstly,somestudentsdon'ttakecareof

theirownthings.Theyarestillyoungandnotcarefulenough.Secondly,somestudentswanttodoeverythingwell.Theywant

tobethewinnersinexams,andtheyalsowanttobethewinnersinfighting.Andthirdly,thecampusguardsdon'tcarryontheir

dutieswell.

Inordertohaveasafecampus,allthestudentsshouldbeverycarefulabouttheirownthings.Theyshouldalsomindtheir

behaviorsandactpolitely.Thecampusguardsaresupposedtobedevoted（致力于）tothesafetyoncampus,anditistheirduty

tosafeguardasafecampustohelpprovideagoodenvironmentforthestudents.

1.Accordingtothepassage,somestudents'arestolen.

A.booksB.watchesC.bikesD.mobilephones

2.Thereare__reasonsforthecampusproblems.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

3.Thepassagetellsussomedon'tcarryontheirdutieswell.

A.CampusguardsB.studentsC.teachersD.Headteachers

4.Whichofthefollowingsentence