湖南省郴州市海峰中学2019-2020学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市海峰中学2019-2020学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisacknowledgedthat___shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis___sinceresmile..A.

A;the

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.The;a参考答案：d略2.Inlessthantwomonths,theworld________theUAEAsianCup.A.waswatching

B.watchedC.willbewatching

D.hasbeenwatching参考答案：C【详解】考查时态语态。句意：在不到两个月的时间，全世界将会在观看阿联酋亚洲杯足球赛。介词短语“in+时间段

”表示在多长时间以后，多用于将来和将来进行时。ACD三项都不表示将来，根据句意可知C项正确。3.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,

over600yearsold.A.allofwhich

B.allofit

C.allofthat

D.allofthem参考答案：D

4.AmericanThanksgivingDay,______

fallsonNovember28thisyear,isbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：5.Mrs.Brownisso____aboutherhouseworkthatfewservantswanttoworkforher.A.particular

B.neat

C.skillful

D.special参考答案：A略6.

_____softandsmooth,thecloth_____well.

A.Felt;washes

B.Feeling;washes

C.Felt;iswashed

D.Feeling;iswashed参考答案：B7.—ThemovieLalalandisawesome.It’sreallyapitythatyoudidn’tmakeit.—Sorry,I________.Iwastoobusythen.A.didn’t

B.didC.wouldn’t

D.would参考答案：A考查时态。句意：——电影Lalaland令人敬畏，你没有看真是太可惜了。——抱歉，我没看。那时我太忙了。根据上句的youdidn’tmakeit.可知动作发生在过去，用过去时。故选A。8.31．Thegirlinabluesweateristheonlyoneofthestudentswho______familiarwithProfessorJohnson．

A．was

B．were

C．is

D．are参考答案：C略9.Wethinkthat___,thesituationwillgetworse.A.ifnotdealingwithcarefully

B.ifdealtnotcarefullywithC.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

D.ifnotcarefullydealingwith参考答案：C10.Itwasnotuntilhegottotheoffice

heremembered

thekeyhome.

A.when,leaving

B.when,toleave

C.that,leaving

D.that,toleave参考答案：C略11.______nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Beingreminded

B.Toremind

C.Havingreminded

D.Reminded参考答案：D12.Everybodylikestoworkwith_____isreliableandeasytogetonwith．

A．whom

B．who

C．whomever

D．whoever参考答案：D略13.---Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?---_____.A.Forpleasure

B.Icould

C.Mypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：D略14.-Rememberthefirsttimewe________,Ed?-Ofcourse,Ido.You________asongonthestage.A.havemet;sang

B.met;weresingingC.met;sang

D.havemet;havesung参考答案：B15.Itissaidthatthebills________atthecomingsessionwilladdresstheinternationalconflict.A.tobesigned B.signed C.havingbeensigned D.beingsigned参考答案：A【详解】考查动词不定式做后置定语。句意：据说在之后的会议上即将签署的议案将可以解决这一国际争端。bills与sign之间是被动关系，而且目前尚未签署，所以用动词不定式的被动式。故选A。二、单词拼写16.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandbadmannersyouimmediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannotagree__16______theymean.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredperson_17______thewaytheyoccupiedthespacearoundthem.

However,_18_______secondpersonthoughtthatthiswas__19___aquestionofcivilizedbehaviorthangoodmanners.Instead,thisotherpersontoldusastoryaboutanAmericanwho_20____(invite)toanArabmealinoneofthecountriesoftheMiddleEast.TheAmericanhadn’tbeentoldmuchaboutthekindoffoodhemightexpect._21______hehadknownaboutArabfood,hemighthavebehavedbetter.Immediatelybeforehimwasaveryflatpieceofbreadthatlooked,tohim,verymuchlikeanapkin._22_____(pick)itup,heputitintohiscollar,sothatitfellacrosshisshirt.HisArabhost,whohadbeenwatching,saidnothing,__23___immediatelycopiedthe__24______(act)ofhisguest.Andthat,said_25_____secondperson,wasafineexampleofgoodmanners.参考答案：本文通过实例来论述人们就goodandbadmanners所持的不同观点。16.what

宾语从句缺宾语。17.by搭配：tell…by…(根据……判断)18.a

表示“另一个”，并不强调顺序，用不定冠词。19.more

由后面的than可知，要用比较级。20.hadbeeninvited

因who引导的定语从句中还没有谓语，invite在句中作谓语；又因与told相比，是过去的过去，用过去完成时；invite后没有宾语，应用被动语态。21.If

引导虚拟条件句。22.Picking

因he与pick是主动关系，用现在分词的主动形式作状语。23.but

前后是转折的语气。24.action在冠词后一定是名词，因为冠词的语境是“冠词+(形容词)+名词”。25.this

特指刚刚提到的“这个人”。略17.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题纸指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.Hesuggeststhatwehave

(定期的)exerciseeveryday.67.Gold

(奖牌)bringgreathonortoboththeathletesandtheircountries.68.Theheadmastersaidthathewould

(解决)thisproblematonce.69.He

(表现)badlyinfrontofhisparents,whichmakesusdisappointed.70.

ManypeopletendtohaveaholidayinBeidaihein

(八月).71.The

(显而易见的)wayofreducingpollutionistousecarsless.72.Weallhopethosewhoare

(遭受)fromthisdisasterwillbesafe.73.Walkingoutdoarsisofgreat

(益处)toourhealth.74.Itcantakemanyyearsto

(奋斗)forahighpaidjobnowadays.75.

(事实上)，onsecondthoughts,Idon'tthinkIamforyourproposal.参考答案：66．regular

67．medals

68．solve\settle\handle

69．behaves

70．August71．obvious

72．suffering

73．benefit/advantage

74．struggle

75．Actually三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从没篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Accordingtoahandfulofstudies,anamenotonlyrevealscluesaboutaperson'sclass,educationandethnic（种族的）origin,itcanalsoinfluencethebearerofthenameandthechoicestheymakeinlife.Scientistshaveevendrawnconclusionstosuggestthatpeopleareoftendrawntothingsandpeoplethatsoundliketheirownnames.Theseexpertsclaimthat'implicitegotism'(内隐自我主义)isthereasonthatsomeonecalledDennismightbecomeadentistoreventhatachildwhosenamebeginswithaBorCmayperformworseinschoolexaminations.Thataperson'snamemaybeboundtohisorherdestinyisfarfromanewphenomenon.TheAncientRomanspromotedtheconcept'nomenestomen',meaning'nameisdestiny.'Studieshaveindeedshownthatthosewithmoreconservativenamesaremoresuccessfulwhenapplyingforajob.AndarecentsurveyconductedinAustraliarevealedthatpeoplerespondmorewarmlytocolleaguesandpoliticianswithnamestheycaneasilypronounce.Yetparentsnowadaysareputtingthatmuchmoreeffortintogivingtheirchildrenoriginalnamesthatarelargelyunfamiliar.ThoughhistoricallynamesfromtheBiblehavebeenpasseddownthroughfamilies,inrecentdaysthetendencyhasbeentothinkoutsidetheboxandconsidermovies,songsandstoriesforinspiration.WhenBritneySpearsrosetofametheslightlyalteredBrittaneybecamewildlypopularamongnewparentsandrecently,thankstotheTwilightseries,Isabellahasmadeacomeback.Onestudyfoundthat30percentofAfricanAmericangirlsborninCaliforniaduringthe1990sweregivenuniquenamesthattheysharedwithnotasinglepersonborninthesameyearinthesamestate.DrMartinFordofGeorgeMasonUniversity,however,believesanamedoesnotstandformuch.HeexplainedtoTheWeek:'Namesonlyhaveasignificantinfluencewhenthatistheonlythingyouknowabouttheperson.Addapicture,andtheimpactofthenameweakens.Addinformationaboutpersonality,motivation,andability,andtheimpactofthenameshrinks(缩小)tominimalsignificance.'

63.

Accordingtoparagraph2,apersoncalledJohnwouldprobablybeattractedby______.A.Jason

B.Jon

C.Jack

D.Jeff64.

Accordingtothepassage,thenewtrendtonameachildincludesallbelowEXCEPT__________.A.

namesfro