2024-2025学年江苏省扬州市仙城联合体初三第五次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年江苏省扬州市仙城联合体初三第五次模拟考试英语试题试卷

注意事项：

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一istheYangtzeRiver?

一It's6397kilometers.

A.HowmuchB.HowheavyC.HowlongD.Howbig

2、—?

-IamareporterfromCCTV.

A.WhatdoyoudoB.Howdoyoudo

C.WhafsthematterD.Howdoyoulikeit

3、Youcan'timaginewhenhelearnedhefailedtheexamagain.

A.howhewasdisappointedB.howdisappointedhewas

C.howdisappointedheisD.howexcitedhewas

4、YoucantellfromthepostersandphotosthewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.

A.inB.onC.betweenD.above

5、一Howisyourheadteacher?

-Ourheadteacheriswithusandweusuallyfeelnervousinhislesson.

A.kindB.pleasedC.strictD.good

6、一Theplayersaregoingtogiveapartytocelebratetheirvictoryinthefootballmatchthisweekend.

-Theyaresogreat.

A.challengeB.researchC.success

7、一Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.

一Sorry,Iwithmycousinatthattime.

A.amshoppingB.shopC.wasshoppingD.willshop

8、-CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry,Icanunderstanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.

A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly

9、--Nowadays,manypeoplearegettingusedtopostingphotosofthemselvesortheirdailylivesonFacebookorWeChat

A.IfstheirpleasureB.ButIdon'tthinkit'ssafe

C.OK.IwilltakeyouradviceD.Letmehavealookatthem

10、一SurfingfirststartedontheislandofHawaii,didn*tit?

-Yes,butnowitbypeopleallovertheworld.

A.isenjoyedB.isenjoying

C.hasenjoyedD.willenjoy

II.完形填空

11>Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）

NameaStar

Areyoutiredofshoppingforpresents?Whatcanyougetsomeonewhohas

everything?Howaboutsurprisingthemwithastar:Everystarisunique（独一无二的），andsoisyourlovedone.

Nameastarforyourlovedones!Starshavebeenaroundsincetheuniverse（宇宙）began.Everyonehaswrittenabout

them,fromancientpeopletomodernscientists.Somekingsandqueensbelievedthatstarswere1.Theymadedecisions

bylookingtotheskies,Somepeoplebelievethatstarsinfluentourdreams.

Since1975,wehavenamedstars2presidents,famousactorsandsingers.Foronlyseventydollars,youcango

onlineat“BeaStar“andgetabeautifulcertificate（证书）with3ofyourstar.Whileyoucan'tvisitastar,youcanfind

itusingitslocation,amapandtelescope!

Withyourgift,youwillalsogetinformationonfamousstarslikePolaris,theNorthStarandSirius,theDogStar,whichis

thebrighteststarinthesky.SomestarsarepartofgroupslikeOrionandtheBigDipper.Otherscomeinmany4-white,

orange,yellowandevenred!Whitestarsareusuallythehottestandbrightest,butsomeredstarsareclosertotheEarth,sothey

5biggerandbrighter.

Ifyoulike,wecansendyouaphotographofthestarfor$30.00.Ifyouwantitframed（有外框的）,thatwillcost$15.00.If

thepersonreceivingthestarlikestodressup,wehave6astarnecklace.Itcosts$50.00andismadeofsilver.Also,we

havepreparedabookaboutstars.Itis$40.00.

Wecansendyourgiftanywhereintheworld!Evenifyoumovecountries,youcanalwaysfindyourstar71Just

visitourwebsite,t6BeaStar”!

1.A.harmfulB.beautifulC.meaningfulD.powerful

2.A.beforeB.withC.afterD.around

3.A.detailsB.questionsC.booksD.pictures

4.A.namesB.sizesC.locationsD.colors

5.A.areB.seemc.getD.become

6.A.foundB.paintedC.finishedD.designed

7.A.intheskyB.onTVC.atnightD.everyday

m.语法填空

Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001.(year)agoinChina.

Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2.woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.A

littleweaklightcame3.throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.

Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4.hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,so

he5_；_(dig)aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6±_(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthat

weshouldtry7.(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8.(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmay

be.

Ofcourse,things9.(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainsto

improveourselvesthroughlearningandget10.(prepare)forourfuture.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,actingasa

teammember------theseareallttgame^^ideasthatyouwillhavethroughoutyourlife.

Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Somegamesare

entertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theythatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulesthey

willbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandteamwork.

Manychildren'sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoas

adults.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexercisetheirhandsand

eyes,whichisneededinhunting.

Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaround

theworldtogethertotakepartinthefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedal

isawinforawholecountry,notjusttheathletewhohasgotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympic

wincanmeansomuch.

Sportsarealsoaneventthatbringspeopletogether.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplay

it------someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhope

throughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationwhichcanprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture.

Nexttime,whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhetherthese

skillswillhelpyouinyourlife.

1.Theunderlinedpart"translatelifbintoexcitingdreams“inParagraph2mostprobably

meansthatgamescan.

A.describelifeinanexcitingway

B.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplay

C.changepeople'sviewsofsportingevents

D.teachchildrensomethingusefulandimportant

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordW'inParagraph4referto?

A.Thewholecountry.

B.Thegoldmedal.

C.Theevent.

D.Thegame.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?

A.Itmeansalotforawholecountry.

B.Itproveshowexcellentthewinnersare.

C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.

D.Itbringsthewinnerssatisfactionandmoney.

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.ThemostfamousgamesaretheOlympicGames.

B.Peoplearoundtheworldplaysoccerjustforfun.

C.ThegamecalledbonescanbehelpfultotheArabianchildren.

D.NicoletteIribarnegivespoorchildrenachanceforabetterlife.

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thepopulargames.

B.Gamesandreallife.

C.Theadvantagesofgames.

D.Children'sgamesandthefuture.

B

14、Alice'sclassplannedtomakeaclassnewspaper.Allthestudentswrotestories,articlesorpoemsforit.OnedayAlicesaid

totheteacher,"'Mostnewspapershaveadvertisements.Canweputsomeinournewspaper?^^

Theteacheragreedatonce.ShemadeAlicetheadvertisingmanager,andthenAliceaskedherclassmatestoadvertiseinthe

newspaper.HerearesomeoftheadsAlicereceived.

PCWANTED

LOSTFOUND

Ingoodcondition.

Asilverringwithabluestoneinit.Asilverringwithastoneinit.

Nottooexpensive.

SeePatricia.SeeAgnes.

SeeAlan.

GOODHOMEWANTEDCONCERTTICKETS

WORKWANTED

Sixlovelykittens（猫崽）needgoodHasanyonegotaspareticketforthe

Astrongboyiswillingtoworkina

homes.TheyaretheloveliestI'veevercomingconcert?Vmlookingforwardto

gardenordosomehousework.3hoursa

seen.gettingoneandIwillpaywellfora

week.

Freetotherightperson.goodone.

SeeTom.

SeeJohn.SeeSheila.

1.Theunderlinedword"some"refersto.

A.articlesB.poemsC.storiesD.advertisements

2.Alanwouldliketobuy_

A.alovelykittenB.asilverring

C.aPCingoodconditionD.aconcertticket

3.WhowillPatriciameettogetherlostring?

A.Agnes.B.John.C.Sheila.D.Alan.

4.WhatdoesTomthinkofhimself?

A.Kind.B.Strong.C.Polite.D.Weak.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?

A.Theteachersuggestedputtingadsintheclassnewspaper.

B.Alicedidn'twanttobecomeanadvertisingmanager.

C.Johnisgoingtotakethelovelykittenshome.

D.Ifsdifficulttogetaticketforthecomingconcert

C

15、Doyouthinkyou'regreen?You'reatotallymoderncitizen,aren*tyou?Youkeepyourbottlesandtakethemtothebottle

bank.Youhaveablackbinandagreenbin,oneforgeneralwasteandoneforrecyclablewaste.Yourcaruseslead-freepetrol.

Youusethesameplasticbageverytimeyougotothesupermarket.Maybeyouevencycletoworkfromtimetotime.Youare

playingyourpart;youaregreenandenvironment-friendly.Well,I'vegotnewsforyou:

aLrriniurndrnkcar

YOUARENOTDOINGENOUGH!

Ifyoudon'tbelieveme,lookatthesefacts.Trustme,they*refromaBBCwebsite.

•OnaverageeverypersonintheUKthrowsawaytheirownbodyweightinrubbisheverysevenweeks.

•Everyyear,theaveragedustbincontainsenoughunusedenergyfor500hotbaths,3,500hotshowersor5,000hoursof

television.

•EveryUKhouseholdproducesoveronetonneofrubbisheveryyear.

•IfallthealuminiumdrinkcanssoldintheUKwererecycled,therewouldbe14millionfewerfulldustbinsperyear.

•Justonerecycledaluminiumcansavesenoughenergytorunatelevisionforthreehours!

•AtChristmasover83squarekilometresofwrappingpaperisthrowninthebin.

•Almostthreebillionnappies(usedforbaby)arethrownawayintheUKeveryyear.90%oftheseareburiedandtakehundreds

ofyearstodisappear.

HaveImadeyoubelievethatyouneedtodomore?No?OK,hereareoneortwomorefacts.

•Recyclingjustoneplasticbottlesavesenoughenergytopoweralightbulbforsixhours.

•Collectingdustbinsandcleaningstreetscosts£1.6billionperyear.

Surelyyoumustbelievemenow.Youneedtodomore.Thegoodnewsisthatthereissome-thingelseyoucando.

1.Howmanywaysarementionedforbeinggreeninthefirstparagraph?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeopleintheUKthrowawayrubbisheverysevenweeks.

B.Overonetonneofrubbishisproducedbyonefamilyeveryyear.

C.AllthedrinkcansintheUKwererecycledtoruntelevision.

D.90%ofnappiesareburiedintheUKanddisappearsoon.

3.What*sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Behaviorofbeinggreen.B.Waystoliverecyclably.

C.Energyproducedfromrubbish.D.Factsofnotbeinggreenenough.

4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Topaymoreforrecycling.B.Todomoretobegreen.

C.Tosaveenoughenergy.D.Tothrowawaylessrubbish.

D

16>Ourschool'ssciencefestivaljustendedafewdaysago.Whatinterestedmemostwasthetimewespentmakinga

car.Itwasmadeoutofcorrugatedcardboard（瓦楞2氏板），butcouldstillholdaperson,aswellasmove.

Wewereexcitedaboutthisidea,butwefoundithardtomakethecar.Itseemedimpossibleforacardboardcartocarry

someone.Ourphysicsteachershowedusavideo.Therewassomecorrugatedboardshapedlike"A"or"W"inthevideo,it

couldholdmoreweight.Thisgaveustheideatomakethecaraftergettingthepropermaterials（材料）.

Becausetherewasnotmuchtimeleftforus,wehadtofinishitasquicklyaspossible,Wetalkedabouthowthecarshould

bemadeandhowtotestit.Iwasgladthatwewereabletoworkcloselywitheachother.Everyonesawtheworkasan

interestingwaytorelax.Whenthecarwasfinallyfinished,weJallworeasmileonourfacesandfoundthatallourworkhad

beenworthit,evenafterspendingwholeafternoonsWorkingonit.

Wejoinedthecompetitionafterwefinishedthecar.Thoughwedidn'twinanyprizes,wefoundIsomethingmore

meaningfulthansuccess,welearnednewthingsaboutphysicsandlearnedhowtogetalongwitheachother.

1.Thecarwasmadeoutof.

A.thickstoneB.specialglass

C.strongwoodD.corrugatedcardboard

2.Thewriter'steachershowedthemavideotohelpthemmakethecar.

A.mathsB.historyC.physicsD.English

3.Thewriterwasgladthattheywereableto.

A.wintheprizessuccessfullyB.workcloselywitheachother

C.joinedthecompetitiontogetherD.findaninterestingwaytorelax

4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Thecartheymadecouldholdapersonandmove.

B.Itwasnotveryhardforthemtomakethecar.

C.Theyspentmuchmoneygettingpropermaterials.

D.Therewasenoughtimeforthemtomakethecar.

E

17、Everyonehasprobablyseenamovieortwoaboutrobotsgoingagainstman.Asakiditwasinteresting,butnota

reality（现实）.Buttoday,whenwelookathowfarscientistshavecome,ifsnotjustafunnythoughtbutarealpossibility.

Hondahasalreadycreatedarobotwitheyes,legs,armsandhandsanditcanactjustlikeaperson.Thereisaoendtowhat

arobotcoulddointhefuture.Justthinkwhatwecandointwentytothirtyyears.We'redealingwithalmostcompletelynew

typesofhuman-likerobotsthatcouldbeclevererthanus.Canwecontinuetousetheserobotsinawaythattheyserveus,or

willtheybecomesowisethattheywillwantindependence（独立）？

Iamreallynotsurejusthowfarscientistsaregoingtoperfectrobots.Butoncethistypeofrobotismade,theywillbeable

tothink,makedecisions,sensethemovementofothersanddecidewhatitwantstodo.

Anewinventionhasledtotheintroductionofafemalerobot,whichwasintroducedatanentertainmentshowinVegas.

TherobotcalledRoxysellsforbetweensevenandtenthousanddollars.Itisbuilttoaccompany（陪伴）females.Thisfemale

robotcompanion（伴侣）iscalledtruecompanionandyoucanfindsuchrobotsontheInternet.Robotsusedtohavelimiteduses,

butnowtheyarealmostineveryfield.Thishasopenedthedoortomanydangerouspossibilitiesinthefuture.

1.Whydoesthewritermentionmoviesaboutrobots?

A.Toproverobotscangoagainstman.

B.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.

C.Toshowthatrobotsarelikedbyfilmmakers.

D.Toshowthatpeopleareinterestedinrobots.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2suggest?

A.Thereisanendtothedevelopmentofrobots.

B.Robotswilllookexactlylikehumanbeingssoon.

C.Robotsmaybeabletodoanythinginthefuture.

D.Humanbeingsdon'tknowwhatkindofrobottheywant.

3.Accordingtothewriter,aperfectrobot.

A.willsurelygoagainsthumanbeingsB.willalwaysservehumanbeings

C.isstillnotascleverashumanbeingsD.canthinkashumanbeingsdo

4.Itisimplied（暗示）inthepassagethatthewriterworriesthat.

A.RobotshavelimitedusesB.robotsmaybehardtocontrol

C.robotsmaybeharmfulinthefutureD.humanbeingscannotcreateaperfectrobot

F

18、Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybe

justthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.Thereare

plentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyare

helpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!

Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksare

especiallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetter

atsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited（限制）itsuse.

Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingto

dowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheart

problems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.

1.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.

A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames

B.theyhavelotsofcaffeine

C.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports

D.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth

2.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause.

A.heartproblemsB.nervousnessC.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers

3.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“discouraged”

A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked

4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks

B.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenage