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高三英语高考第二轮复习之七选五部分专题解题技巧step1WarmingupABCpuzzlekeygap-filling312puzzlecolorGap-fillingFindthestrategiestogap-fillingStep2.Revision上下文逻辑Logicofthecontext整体内容Mainideaofthetext结构StructureofthetextPartone主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明)Ⅰ七选五考查重点:Ⅲ.设空处能力考察主旨概括句(文章整体内容),设空处常在段首或者在黑标题处。细节性句子(上下文逻辑意义),设空处常在段中或段末,附近没有反映文章的行文结构的词汇。过渡性句子(文章整体结构),设空处常在段中或段末,附近常有反映文章的行文结构的词汇(首先,其次,再次等)设空位置:段首;段中;段尾。七选五的解题要点ParttwoThepointsofdoingGap-filling解题步骤010203先浏览文章标题、看第一段、看段首句,判断文体(了解主题,把握结构)。再看选项,划出句子主干,名词和动词(抓关键词)。阅读空格前后一两句,运用技巧,按照先易后难的方法来逐一攻克。GroupCompetition①
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⑩Step3ObservingtogetskillsSharethereasonsforyourchoices.1.______However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUSA.
转折关系BGroupcompetitionObservation原词复现Sharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition2.______Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynotB.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”因果关系AObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition3.______Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.解释关系AObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition4.Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.______Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.并列关系BObservation总分关系Sharethereasonsforyourchoices.5.GoingoverseasisachoiceformanyChinesestudents.______Thosedisadvantagesincludemoney,timeawayfromschool,family…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.B相同词thesamewordsGroupcompetitionObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.6.Sometimeskidsarenotgladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.______A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents'control.B近义词synonymGroupcompetitionObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition7.Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.______
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反义词antonymAObservation转折关系结构Sharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition8.Makingatriptothekitchencouldbeafunwaytospendanafternoonindoors!______Cookingwillgiveyoualotofopportunitiestoworkonsomething.A.Itwouldstayasamemoryoftheactivity.B.Everybodyinthefamilycouldgatherandcookameal.同根词cognatewordBact
activeactivelyactivityObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition9.Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired.______However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake.A.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp.B.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.同畴词wordsofthesamerangeAfruitappleorangepearObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition10.______Theypreparedifferentpresentsforthecomingfestival.A.Peopleareoftenbusygoingshopping.B.Christmasfallsonthetwenty-fiftyofDecember.代词pronounAObservationStep4ConclusionWhattipscanyougetfromtheexercises?logicalrelation1.并列关系2.因果关系3.转折关系4.解释关系5.总分关系keywords1.相同词2.近义词3.反义词4.同根词5.同畴词6.代词、句型key1repetition
1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.2)However,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.3)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould
be.4)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.Tellthelogicalrelations.并列关系转折关系解释关系因果关系2转折、对比关系解释、例证关系因果关系并列、递进关系linkingwords衔接词andfirstsecondfirstlysecondlynextthennotonly...butalso......inotherwordsinfactforexampleforinstancesuchas...howeverneverthelessthoughbutbycomparisonbycontrastonthecontrary...thusbecausesothereforeconsequentlyasaresultso...that......3ConclusionconfusingcatbehaviorStep5PracticestructurePara.2Para.4Para.3Para.5SharethereasonsCatbehaviorcanoftenbepuzzlingandconfusingtohumans.36
VeterinarianDrKatrinaWarrensharesherexpertiseonsomecommonandstrangecatbehaviorstohelpyouunderstandwhyyourcatbehavesthewayitdoes.A.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.EPracticeScratchingisanaturalbehaviorforcats,It'showtheymaketheirpawssharper.Ifcatsdonothaveasuitablesurfacetoscratch,theywillchooseyourfurnitureorcarpet.Toprotectyourfurniture,provideatleasttwoscratchingposts.Thesepostsneedtobestablesotheydon'trockortipover.37Catstendtoscratchwhentheywakeinthemorning,soplaceonepostclosetowheretheysleep.A.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.CPracticeCatslovehighplaces,whichgivethemasenseofsafetyandallowthemtowatcheverythinggoingbelow.38Andmakesureyouhaveseveralcatitemsinfrontofwindowssoyourcatcanlookoutside.Ifyourcatcanwatchfromhighupandseetheworldoutsideofhishome,heislesslikelytoclimbontothekitchencupboardandknockdownthebowls.GPracticeA.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.39Theyhavethesurprisingabilitytotiethemselvesinknotswithoutanydifficulty.Theycurlupinunconventionalbeds,likevases,becausetheyhavespecialbonesonthebackthatallowthemtodothis.Andtheytakegreatprideinshowingthistoyoucontinuously.APracticeA.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.Ifcatseatgrass,thereareseveralreasons.Theymaybeseekingthenutrientsinthegrassortheymayhaveanupsetstomach,whichneedsinducingvomiting(催吐).Itisnotaproblemifyourcatenjoyseatinggrass,justensureithasn'tbeentreatedwithpesticides.Alternatively,offeryourcatapotofcleancatgrasstochew,especiallyindoorcats.40Ifyouhaveanyconcernsaboutyourcat'sbehaviororfrequencyvomiting,pleasetalkwithyourvet.DPracticeA.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.逻辑、位置、关键词、标点符号文体、结构、大意、空位转折对比、例证解释、并列递进、因果、总分相同词、近义词、反义词、同根词、同畴词、代词、句型Gap-filling看篇章读选项理逻辑找关键词Step6Summaryandsharestep7ApplyingchallengeyourselfRequirement1.Usethestrategieswelearnedtoday.2.WritedownyourreasonsSupposeyouarethedesigner,choosethreetofivesentencesforpossiblegapfillings.Rules:1.Discussingroups.2.Exchangeyourideas.3.Showyourdesign.4.Stateyourreasons.TalkingwithyourdoctorTalkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyoufeelbetterandgivesyourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don'tbeafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.●Staypositive.Gotoyourdoctor'svisitswithagoodattitude.Remember,yourdoctorandothercaregiversareonyourside.Thinkteamwork!Thinkpositive!●Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.Beforeyourdoctor'svisit,keepnotesonhowyouarefeeling.Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms(症状)andhowmedicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou'vefeltthatway.●Bringyourmedicalhistory,includingalistofyourcurrentmedicines.Yourmedicalhistoryisalistofyourillnesses,treatments,whatthedoctorstoldyoutodo,andanythingelseyouthinkyourdoctorshouldknow.Also,ifyouareallergic(过敏)toanymedicines,besuretomentionthattoyourdoctor.●Askquestions.Donotbeafraidtoaskyourdoctoranyquestionsyouhave.Torememberallthequestionsyouhavewhenyouarenotinthedoctor'soffice,writethemdownandbringthelistwithyoutoyourappointment.Thiswillmakegettinganswerseasier.Remember—there'snosuchthingasastupidquestion.Ifyoudon'tunderstandtheanswertoaquestion,askthedoctortoexplainitagainuntilyoudounderstand.TalkingwithyourdoctorTalkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyoufeelbetterandgivesyourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don'tbeafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.____16____●Staypositive.Gotoyourdoctor'svisitswithagoodattitude.____17____Thinkteamwork!Thinkpositive!●Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.____18____Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms(症状)andhowmedicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou'vefeltthatway.●____19____Yourmedicalhistoryisalistofyourillnesses,treatments,whatthedoctorstoldyoutodo,andanythingelseyouthinkyourdoctorshouldknow.Also,ifyouareallergic(过敏)toanymedicines,besuretomentionthattoyourdoctor.●Askquestions.Donotbeafraidtoaskyourdoctoranyquestionsyouhave.Torememberallthequestionsyouhavewhenyouarenotinthedoctor'soffice,writethemdownandbringthelistwithyoutoyoura
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