河南省商丘市永城实验高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析VIP

河南省商丘市永城实验高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenaughtyboyhidhimselfbehindthedoor,herushedouttoscaretheteacherintheclass.A.which B.fromwhere C.fromwhich D.where参考答案：B分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,语境是"从门后",故用fromwhere(相当于frombehindthedoor)。2.Muchtoour，Chinawon51goldmedias，morethananyothernation，atthe2008BeijingOlympicGames．A．regret

B．delight

C．disappointment

D．sadness参考答案：B3.—Isthereanythingwrong,Susan?Youlooksad.—Oh，nothingmuch.Infact,I______mygrandmotherlivinginthecountrysidealone.A.wasjustmissingB.justmiss

C.hadjustmissed

D.amjustmissing参考答案：A考查动词的时态。句意为：“苏珊，你怎么了？你好像有点伤心。”“噢，没什么。事实上，我刚才只是在思念独自居住在农村的奶奶。”4.Ididn’tknowMissYangwas

yearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A.fifty

B.fifties

C.fiftieth参考答案：A句意：直到杨小姐告诉我那件事，我才知道她五十岁。考查数词辨析。英语中一般直接用基数词表示年龄，不用序数词，可排除C项。用“基数词+yearsold”表示年龄时，注意years是复数形式，而“基数词—year—old”相当于形容词，year用单数形式。根据句意语境，可知选A。5.Emilynevergoesagainstherfather’swill,soshe’snowindesperateneedofhis

ofhermarriage.A.admission

B.arrangement

C.approval

D.appointment参考答案：C6.Althoughmanypeopleviewconflictasbad,conflictissometimesuseful___________itforcespeopletotestthemeritsoftheirattitudesandbehaviors.

A.bywhich

B.towhich

C.inthat

D.sothat参考答案：C7.Taylorwasfinedby

policebecausehedidnothave

driver’slicense.

A．a;the

B．the;the

C．a;a

D．the;a参考答案：D8.BylastSunday,over400millionHarryPotterbooks________andtranslatedintomorethan65languages.

A.sold

B.hadbeensold

C.weresold

D.havebeensold参考答案：B9.Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept_________thetruefactsuntiltheyreachedthepresentcriticalstage.A.inviewof

B.inhonorof

C.inplaceof

D.inignoranceof参考答案：D10.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：A11.---Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,______he?

---Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't

B.doesn't

C.mustn't

D.hasn't参考答案：A略12.Isitthenews______themilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______isbeingbroadcastonTVnow?

A．that;which

B．which;that

C．which;which

D．that;that参考答案：D13.

Onemoreweek，

Iwillgeteverythingready.

A.and

B.or

C.while

D.but参考答案：A14.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat

B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat

D.Howitisthat参考答案：A15.–What’sthatnoise?

--Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested参考答案：C16.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.A.leadto

B.seeto

C.turnto

D.referto参考答案：B略17.—Beijingiswellworthvisiting.I_____therewithmyparentsduringtheholidays.—Iagree.Ihavebeentheretwice.A.went

B.havegone

C.havebeen

D.wouldgo参考答案：A3.Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattentionto

_______Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking

B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak

D.practisetospeaking

参考答案：B略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearPeter,I’msorrytohearthatyoudidn’tdowellinthespeechcontestandthatyouarefeelingdiscouragingandupset.It’snotnecessarilyforyoutogetyourselftrappedinthebadmood.Somethinglikefailinginaexamisquitecommontomostofthestudent.Itisnotdifferentfromthatyou’regoingthroughnow.Inopinion,thefirstthingyoushoulddoistoclearupyourmindbutanalyzethereasons.Don’tbefrustratedanyway.AndIbelieveinaslongasyoutransformthesadthingitselfintoexperience,you’rethewinter.Therefore,don’tloseyourconfidence,andpleaseremember,whenlifegiveyoulemons,makelemonade!Comeon!I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearPeter,

I’msorrytohearthatyoudidn’tdowellinthespeechcontestandthatyouarefeelingdiscouragingandupset.It’s

discouragednotnecessarilyforyoutogetyourselftrappedinthebadmood.Somethinglikefailinginaexamisquitecommonto

necessarymostofthestudent.Itisnotdifferentfromthatyou’regoingthroughnow.In∧opinion,thefirstthingyoushould

students

what

mydoistoclearupyourmindbutanalyzethereasons.Don’tbefrustratedanyway.AndIbelieveinaslongasyou

and

去掉transformthesadthingitselfintoexperience,you’rethewinter.Therefore,don’tloseyourconfidence,andpleaseremember,whenlifegiveyoulemons,makelemonade!Comeon!

givesI’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply.

Receiving

Yours,LiHua20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn’tneedtodosomanyhomework.Therefore,wehavemoretimewithafter-schoolactivities.Forexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythelakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends.参考答案：1.They→There

2.didn’t→don’t

3.many→much

4.with→for

5.hour→hours6.look→looks

7.theflowers→flowers

8.sat→sit

9.listening→listeningto

10.helpfully→helpful三、阅读理解21.BEIJING—FamilyplanningofficerswillhandletheillegalbirthcaseoffilmdirectorZhangYimoubyfollowinglegalprocedures,agovernmentspokesmansaidonTuesday,December10,2013.WhenaskedtocommentonZhang’scaseatapressconference,YaoHongwen,spokesmanfortheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission(NHFPC),said“Everycitizenisequalbeforethelawandnobodyisallowedtohaveprivileges（特权）togivebirthtomorechildrenthanallowed.”Yao’scommentcameaftermediastoriesclaimedthatZhanghadremarriedandfatheredatotalofsevenchildren:onewithhisformerwife,threewithhispresentwife,ChenTing,andanotherthreefromtwolovers.“TheNHFPC’sattitudetowardscitizens’birthviolations（违法）isconsistentandclear…EveryChinesecitizenshouldobeyandsafeguardtheseriousnessoflawsandregulations.”NHFPCspokesmanYaoHongwensaid.China’sfamilyplanningpolicy,introducedinthelate1970stoslowdownthecountry’sgrowingpopulation,limitsmosturbancouplestoonechildandmostruralcouplestotwo.Thepolicywasrecentlyrelaxed,allowingcouplestohavetwochildrenifoneofthemisanonlychild.Thosewhobreakthepolicyfaceseverefines.Theamountofthefineisgenerallyseveraltimestheyearlyannualincomeofthetwospouses（配偶）.SomemediacalculationsputthefinethatZhangmayfaceatasmuchas160millionyuan(over$26million).Zhang’sbirthcasehascausedcriticismonlineaboutfamouspeoplewhohavemorechildrenthanthepolicyallows.InanopenletteronDecember1,ZhangadmittedthatthecouplehastwosonsanddaughterandtheyarewillingtoacceptinvestigationandpunishmentaccordingtoChina’slawsandregulations.Heapologizedtothepublic.However,theletterdeniedthatZhanghadloversandwasfathertoasmanyassevenchildrenfromvariousmothers.Zhang,oneofthe“fifthgeneration”ofChinesefilmmakers,madehisfirstdirectorialworkin1987with“RedSorghum”andhaswonanumberofawardworldwide.HewaschiefdirectoroftheopeningandclosingceremoniesoftheBeijingOlympicGames.54.Thepurposeofthenewsreportisto______________A.claimthatZhangYimouremarriedandfatheredatotalofsevenchildrenB.informusthatZhang’sillegalbirthcasewillbedealtwithbythegovernmentC.convinceusthatZhangisafamousdirectorandhiscasewillbepardonedD.confirmthatZhang’sillegalbirthcasehasresultedinlotsofcriticismonline55.AccordingtoYaoHongwen,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.EveryChinesecitizenshouldobeyandsafeguardlawsandregulations.B.Fewpeoplehavetheprivilegestogivebirthtomorechildrenthanallowed.C.China’sfamilyplanningpolicyhasneverbeenrelaxedsinceintroduced.D.Zhangwillbefinedasmuchas160millionyuanforhisviolations.56.Judgingfromtherecentrelaxedpolicy,acouple_______________A.canhaveasmanyasthreechildreniftheyliveinaruralareaBwilldefinitelybefinediftheyhavetwochildrennowadaysC.cangivebirthtotwochildrenifoneofthemisanonlychildD.canonlygivebirthtotwochildreniftheyliveinanurbanarea参考答案：BAC22.Traditionalfarmingmethodsarekeystoprotectinganumberofthreatenedbirdspeciesinthedevelopingworld,astudyhasfound.Livestockgrazing（家畜放牧）andqualitiesassociatedwitharablefarming（耕作农业）createenvironmentalconditionsthatcertainbirdsdependonforfood,shelterandproducingyoung.Butasindustrialfarmingmethodseliminatetheirlivingplaces,thesespeciesarethreatenedwithextinction,saidHughWright,aresearcherattheUniversityofEastAnglia,UnitedKingdom.“Therereallyisnohopeforthesespeciesifindustrialfarmingcontinuesuncontrolled,”hesaid.“AlthoughreintroducingtraditionalfarmingtechniqueshashadsuccessinconservingwildlifeinEurope,conservationinthedevelopingworldhasalwaysfocusedonnaturalforestecosystemsandhaspaidlittleattentiontowherefarmingmightbebeneficial.”Thestudyfound29birdspeciesthreatenedbythedisappearingoftraditionalagricultureindevelopingcountries.Farmerscanalsobenefitfromprotectingbiodiversitysinceithelpstoprovethebenefitsoftraditionalagricultureandcouldpreventbigagri-businessesfromforcingfarmersofftheirland.Also,byofferingfarmersmoneyrewardtocontinuethesebeneficialpractices,governmentscanmakesurethatconservationanddevelopmentmoveforwardtogether.ProfessorTimBenton,fromtheUniversityofLeeds,UnitedKingdom,agreedthattraditionalagriculturalmethodsareavaluableconservationtool.Buthealsosaidthat“landsparing”—wheresomeareasarefarmedwhileothersareleftforconservation—canleadtomorewildlifeandbettercropproduction.“Thereisnoonestrategy,buta‘middleground’thatcombineslandsparingandtraditionalfarmingmethodstosuitlocalconditionscouldbethebestconservationstrategy,”headded.“Farmersneedtoassesswhichspeciestheyhave,howpossibleitis