2022-2023学年第一学期七年级英语第二次月考试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年第一学期七年级英语第二次月考试卷满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试时间100分钟第一部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出最佳选项。1．MariaandJane________fromJapan.A．is B．are C．am D．in2．Whenitiswindy,let’s________.A．planttrees B．flykites C．goswimming D．haveapicnic3．Ioftenseechildren________theleavesinthepark.A．tokick B．kicking C．kicks D．kick4．It’stime________.A．togotoschool B．forschool C．gotoschool D．forgotoschool5．Wouldyouliketo________?A．tryiton B．tryonit C．trytheyon D．tryonthem6．Whattime________thegirl________inthemorning?A．does;getsup B．does;getup C．do;getsup D．do;getup7．Ioftengetup________8:00________Sundaymorning.A．at,at B．at,in C．in,on D．at,on8．Lisalovesreading.She________readsbooksafterschool.A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom9．—_________doyougettoschool,Peter?—Bysubway.A．How B．What C．When D．Why10．—Areyourfriends________?—Yes,theyarefrom________.A．Germans;Germany B．Germany;GermanC．Germans;German D．Germany;Germany第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.InSouthChina,peopleeatriceeveryday.Sometimestheyeatittwoorthree____11____aday,forbreakfast,lunchanddinner.Theyusuallyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.TheJapaneseeat____12____,too.Theyalsoeatalotoffish.Theysometimeseatraw(生的)fish.InAfrica,maize(玉米)isthemostimportant____13____.Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour.Fromtheflourthey____14____differentkindsofbreadandcakes.InWestern____15____suchasBritain,AustraliaandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodisbreadandpotatoes.Peoplethere____16____makebreadfromwheatflour.Theycookpotatoesindifferent____17____.InEnglandthemost____18____foodisfishandchips.Sometimespeoplecookthefoodathome.Theyeatitat____19____workplace,intheparkorevenontheroad.People_____20_____it“take-away”food.11．A．kinds B．times C．ways D．numbers12．A．rice B．fish C．bread D．potatoes13．A．fruit B．vegetable C．food D．drink14．A．do B．make C．get D．buy15．A．villages B．countries C．cities D．places16．A．ever B．usually C．never D．hardly17．A．jobs B．names C．ways D．pots18．A．popular B．interesting C．special D．beautiful19．A．their B．her C．his D．its20．A．give B．call C．say D．ask第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt’sSunday.Therearemanypeopleinthebus.Andanoldmanislookinghereandthere.Hewantstofindanemptyseat.Thenhefindsone.Hegoestoit.Asmallbagisontheseat.Andayoungmanissittingbesideit.“Isthisseatempty?”askstheoldman.“No,it’sforawoman.Shegoestobuysomebananas.”saystheyoungman.“Well,”saystheoldman,“Letmesithereplease.Whenshecomesback,Iwillleavehere.”Thebusstarts.“Shedoesn’tcome,butherbagishere.Letmegiveherthebag.”Thentheoldmanthrowsthebagoutofthebuswindow.Theyoungmanjumpsupandshouts,“Don’tthrow!It’smybag!”21．Theoldmanfindsanemptyseat.Hegoesthereandfindsthereis________onit.A．aman B．woman C．abag D．acoat22．Theyoungmansaystheseatisfor________.A．aman B．awoman C．aboy D．agirl23．Thebusstarts.Theoldman________.A．asksthewomantositontheseat B．takesthebagtothewomanC．throwsthebagtotheyoungman D．throwsthebagoutofthewindowBShenJipeng,13,HeilongjiangMyhometown,Heilongjiang,hasalongskiing(滑雪)history.Thewinterhereislong,aboutsixmonths.Everyyear,alotofskierscomeheretoski.Ioftengoskiingwithmymomonweekends.Onschooldays,playingsocceroniceispopular.Icanrunfastwithmyclassmatesontheice.WeiYangfan,11,BeijingIwatchedWuDajing’sgamesattheWinterOlympicsonTV.Theywereinteresting!IthinkIcanlearnalotfromhim.WhenIskate,IsometimeswanttostopbecauseI’mtootired.ButIalwaysrememberhiscalloused(长满茧的）feetandwords:“Success(成功）comesfromhardwork.”YangWanxin,10,ShandongInmyhometown,childrenatmyagecanice-skateandski.IcouldskatewhenIwas2.IdreamofbeingagoodskaterlikeSuiWenjing.Iwatchedeveryice-skatinggameoftheWinterOlympicsandlearneddifferentjumpsandspins(旋转)fromtheplayers.ThenIwentbacktotherink(冰场)topractice.Iworkedformydreamanditfeltgreat.24．ShenJipeng________onschooldays.A．goesskiingwithhismotherB．watchesWuDajing’sgamesonTVC．playssocceronicewithhisclassmatesD．canrunfastwithmyclassmatesontheplayground25．Fromthispassage(文章),weknowthat________.A．YangWanxincouldskiattheageof2B．manyskierscometoBeijingtoskieveryyearC．allthethreechildrenarcfromthenorthofChinaD．Successcomesfroma

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attitude26．Thisarticleisfromthepart(部分)of________inanewspaper.A．science B．sports C．lifeD．cultureCForAmericanstudents,thespringholidaysarethebest.ThespringholidaysarenearEasterDay(复活节)inearlyApril.Highschoolstudentsgetaweekortwoawayfromschool.It’stimetorelaxandenjoythespringtime.Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringholidays?Theyliketodomanythings,buttheyallbeatstudying!Highschoolstudentsdon’thavetheirowncars.Sostudentstaketipswiththeirparentsorplayintheirneighborhood.Ioftenridemybikearoundmyneighborhoodwithmyclassmates.OrIlookforEatereggsinmybackyard.Somestudentsliketogoforawalkinthecountryside,andothersarejusthappytostayathomeandwatchTV.27．HowlongarethespringholidaysinAmerica?A．Aweekortwo. B．Fivedays. C．Onemonth. D．Twomonths.28．Wheredothewriterridehisbikewithhisclassmates?A．Inhisneighbourhood. B．Inhisbackyard.C．Inthecountryside. D．Aroundhisneighborhood.29．Whatdon’ttheydoduringthespringholidaysaccordingtothepassage?A．Taketripswiththeirparents. B．Gotoschoolandstudyhard.C．Relaxandenjoythespringtime. D．LookforEastereggsinthebackyard.DTheLanternFestivalisoneofthebiggestholidaysinChina.ItiscalledtheYuanXiaoFestivalaswell.SeveraldaysbeforetheLanternFestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns.Lanternsaremadeintheshapeofanimals,vegetables,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Whilemakinglanterns,peopleusuallywriteriddles（谜语）onlanterns.OntheeveoftheLanternFestival,allthelanternsarehungupeverywhere—inthestreet,intemples,intheirhomesandinpublicplaces.AttheLanternFestivalpeoplegooutsidetohavealookatthelanternsandguesstheriddlesonthelanterns.Perhapsyoucanseesomewonderfulfolkperformances（民间表演）,DragonDanceandYangko.Everythingisveryinterestingandeveryoneisveryhappy.What’smore,theLanternFestivalisthefirstnightinayearthatpeoplecanseeabrightfullmoonwhileenjoyingafamilyreunion（重聚）dinner.Itmarks（标志）________.Besidesinterestingactivitiesandbeautifullanterns,eatingYuanXiao—sweetorsaltydumplingsmadeofglutinousriceflour（糯米粉）isoneofthespecialtraditionsoftheLanternFestival.AstheLanternFestivaliscomingsoon,whathaveyouprepared?Wewishyouallahappyeveningwithyourfamily!30．TheLanternFestivaliscalled________,too.A．theSpringFestival B．theMoonFestivalC．theYuanXiaoFestival D．TheChongYangFestival31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________?A．thebeginningoftheSpringFestival B．theendofthelongSpringFestivalC．thebeginningofanewyear D．theendofanewyear32．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat_______.A．peopleusuallyusemanythingstomakelanternsB．peoplehangupthelanternsonlyintheirhomesC．YangkoisoneofthewonderfulfolkperformancesD．eatingricedumplingsisoneofthespecialtraditionsoftheLanternFestival第四部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thewinterholidayiscomingsoon.Mostofthestudentslikethewinterholidaybecausethereisanimportantfestival—theSpringFestival.____33____Weaskedourstudentsaboutit.Herearetheresults.____34____Afterfinishinghomework,theycanhaveagoodtime.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyaregoingtovisittheirfriendsandrelatives(亲戚).Theyaregoingtoplaycomputergameswithfriends.Somearegoingtodosomereading.____35____TheyaregoingtoHainanIslandbecauseit’sverywarminwinterthere.LiYingisgoingtothecountrysidetoseehergrandparents.____36____Helovesmusicverymuch.Hewantstobeasinger.LinJuanisgoingtoplaytabletenniseverydayinthewinterholiday.Shewantstohaveahealthybody.____37____A．Theywanttodosomethingspecialtoimprovethemselves.B．LiLeiisgoingtotravelwithhisparents.C．Moststudentssaytheyaregoingtofinishtheirhomeworkfirst.D．Whatarethestudentsgoingtododuringthewinterholiday?E．FengHaiisgoingtotakesinginglessons.F．Sheisstayinghomewithherparents.G．Ihopeallofthemcanenjoythemselvesduringtheholiday.第五部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。38．Howdopeoplec________Halloween?39．Whichisyourf________festival?40．Ilikecarrotsand____________(马铃薯)becausetheyarehealthy.41．Chinahasbecomeoneofthestrongestc________intheworldafteryears’hardwork.Manystudentswanttomaketheirdreamscomet________.43．Ioftendosomereadinginmy________(空闲)time.44．Simon________glasses.（戴）45.Thegirlvisitstheoldmanevery________(周末).46．Millielikesrollerskatingverymuchbutshe______(很少)hastimetogoforit.47.Whatabout________(庆祝)the100thbirthdayofourParty?第六部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Hereletme___48___(tell)yousomethingaboutmyauntMary.Sheisthirtyyearsold.Shehasalotof___49___(hobby).Sheusuallygetsupearlyinthe___50___.Andthenshe___51___(walk)herdogneartheriver.Shesometimesenjoys___52___(talk)withothersnearherhomeafterwork.Sheofteng___53___fishingonSaturdays.Shelovesmusic.Sheisa___54___oftheSingingClub.Oneofherheroes___55___(be)JayChou.Sometimesshegoestotheparksatw___56___.Shedoesn’tliketowatchTV.Sheisanicewoman.Iamhappy____57____(play)withher.第七部分阅读表达（共3小题；58题1分，59题2分，60题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。WuYishu,a16-year-oldstudentfromShanghaiwonaChinesepoetry(诗)competitioninthesecondseasonoftheChinesePoetryConferenceonFeb.7th,2017.ShebeatothercompetitorsbecauseofherlearningaboutChinesecultureandworks.“Ienjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry.”Wusaid.Inthefinal,Wuperformedwellinmanyparts,suchascompetitorsrecalling(回忆)poemsbylookingatsandpaintingsandreciting(背诵)poemsabouttheChinesecharacter“Jiu”asmanyaspossible.AsearlyasFeb.1stwhenWurecitedaChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,someonesaidthatWumusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chinesepoetry.The1.8-metretallWusaidthatshekeptonlyapoetrybookonthebookshelfatherroominsteadofotherbookssuchasMaths,PhysicsandEnglishbooks.Wu’sexcellentperformancepushedmoreandmorepeopletolearnChinesepoetry.58．WhereisWuYishufrom?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________59．WhatdidWukeeponthebookshelfatherroom?(不超过5个词)_____________________________________________________60．WhatdoyouthinkofWuYishu?(不超过10个词)_____________________________________________________第八部分书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）61．某英文网站正在举办征文活动，请根据网站征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。ChineseFestivalWanted!Chinaisanoldcountrywithmanydifferenttraditional（传统的）festivalsliketheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestival,theDragonBoatFestivalandsoon.Wearelookingforyourintroduction（介绍）tooneofthemsothatmorepeoplearoundtheworldcanlearnaboutitWouldyoupleasetelluswhichoneyoulikebest?Whendoesitusuallycome?Whyisitsospecial?WhatdoyouChinesepeopleusuallydotocelebrateit?Sendyourwritingtousrightnow!注意：1.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺；2.标题自拟；3.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）；4.文中不得出现真实的考生信息，如校名、人名等。____________________OfallthetraditionalChinesefestivals,Ilike____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第一部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出最佳选项。1．MariaandJane________fromJapan.A．is B．are C．am D．in【答案】B【详解】句意：Maria和Jane来自日本。考查be动词的用法。主语是MariaandJane，be动词用are。故选B。2．Whenitiswindy,let’s________.A．planttrees B．flykites C．goswimming D．haveapicnic【答案】B【详解】句意：当天气刮风的时候，我们去放风筝吧。考查动词短语。planttrees植树；flykites放风筝；goswimming去游泳；haveapicnic去野餐。根据“Whenitiswindy”并结合常识，可知当天气刮风的时候，适合去放风筝，因此B选项符合题意。故选B。3．Ioftenseechildren________theleavesinthepark.A．tokick B．kicking C．kicks D．kick【答案】D【详解】句意：我经常看到孩子们在公园踢树叶。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。kick“踢”，动词，根据“often”可知，孩子们经常踢树叶，此处使用seesbdosth“看到某人做事”，表示动作经常发生，强调整个过程。故选D。4．It’stime________.A．togotoschool B．forschool C．gotoschool D．forgotoschool【答案】A【详解】句意：到上学的时间了。考查动词不定式。togotoschool去上学；forschool为学校；gotoschool去上学；forgotoschool无此用法。根据“It’stime…”可知，本题想表达的意思是：到上学的时间了。“到……的时间了”的固定短语为：it’stimetodosth。故选A。5．Wouldyouliketo________?A．tryiton B．tryonit C．trytheyon D．tryonthem【答案】A【详解】句意：你想试穿一下吗？考查动词短语的用法。tryon“试穿”。根据“Wouldyouliketo...?”可知，表示“试穿某物”，可用trysth.on或tryonsth.，本题是代词作宾语，应用宾格，且代词应位于动副短语的中间。故选A。6．Whattime________thegirl________inthemorning?A．does;getsup B．does;getup C．do;getsup D．do;getup【答案】B【详解】句意：这个女孩早上几点起床？考查特殊疑问句。根据时间状语“inthemorning”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语“thegirl”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用does，动词get恢复原形。故选B。7．Ioftengetup________8:00________Sundaymorning.A．at,at B．at,in C．in,on D．at,on【答案】D【详解】句意：我星期天早上经常8点起床。考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻前；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上前；on用在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前。8:00是具体时刻，其前应加介词at。Sundaymorning具体到星期天早上，其前应加介词on。故选D。8．Lisalovesreading.She________readsbooksafterschool.A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom【答案】A【详解】句意：Lisa喜欢阅读。她总是在放学后读书。考查频度副词。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“Lisalovesreading.”可知，她总是在放学后读书。故选A。9．—_________doyougettoschool,Peter?—Bysubway.A．How B．What C．When D．Why【答案】A【详解】句意：——彼得，你如何上学？——乘地铁。考查特殊疑问词。How如何；What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“Bysubway.”可知，此处问的是方式，用how提问。故选A。10．—Areyourfriends________?—Yes,theyarefrom________.A．Germans;Germany B．Germany;GermanC．Germans;German D．Germany;Germany【答案】A【详解】句意：——你的朋友们是德国人吗？——是的，他们来自德国。考查名词的用法。German德国人；Germany德国。根据“Areyourfriends...”可知，这里指“德国人”，主语是复数，所以此处使用名词复数形式；根据“theyarefrom...”可知，此处表示“德国”，用Germany。故选A。第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【短文大意】本文主要介绍了世界上不同地方的不同饮食习惯。【答案解析】11．【答案】B【解析】句意：有时候他们每天吃两次或三次，早饭、午饭和晚饭都吃。kinds种类；times次数；ways方式；numbers数字。根据后面的“forbreakfast,lunchanddinner”可知是指“一天三次”，应用“times”表示“次数”。故选B。12．【答案】A【解析】句意：日本人也吃米饭。rice米饭；fish鱼肉；bread面包；potatoes土豆。根据“…,too”可知表示“也”，应和上文一样，上文“InSouthChinapeopleeatriceeveryday.”主要讲得的是吃米饭，因此应用“rice”。故选A。13．【答案】C【解析】句意：在非洲玉米是最重要的食物。fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜；food食物；drink饮料。根据后文“Peopletheremakemaizeintoflour.”结合常识可知玉米属于食物。故选C。14．【答案】B【解析】句意：他们用面粉制作不同种类的面包和蛋糕。do做；make制作；get得到；buy买。根据“Fromtheflour…”可知，此处应用短语“makefrom”表示“由……制成”，因此用“make”。故选B。15．【答案】B【解析】句意：在西方国家，比如英国、澳大利亚和美国，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。villages乡村；countries国家；cities城市；places地方。根据后面的举例“suchasBritain,AustraliaandtheUSA”可知这些都是国家，因此用“countries”。故选B。16．【答案】B【解析】句意：那里的人们通常用小麦面粉做面包。ever曾经；usually通常；never从不；hardly几乎不。根据后面的“fromwheatflour”结合常识可知面包通常由小麦面粉制成，因此用“usually”。故选B。17．【答案】C【解析】句意：他们用不同的方式烹饪土豆。jobs工作；names名字；ways方式；pots锅。短语“indifferentways”表示“用不同的方式”，因此选“ways”。故选C。18．【答案】A【解析】句意：在英国最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼薯条。popular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的；special特别的；beautiful漂亮的。根据后文“Sometimespeoplecookthefoodathome…”可知人们在各种场所都吃炸鱼薯条，因此是受欢迎的。故选A。19．【答案】A【解析】句意：他们在他们的工作场所，在公园，甚至在路上吃炸鱼薯条。their他们的；her她的；his他的；its它的。此处指代主语“They”的工作场所，因此用“their”。故选A。20．【答案】B【解析】句意：人们称它为“外带”食品。give给；call称作；say说；ask问。后面的“take-awayfood”是一种名称，因此应用“call”表示“称呼”。故选B。第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A【短文大意】本文是篇记叙文，主要讲述老人上车，看到空座有一个包，问年轻人谁的，年轻人说一位女士的，她去买香蕉了，最后车启动了，老人把包扔出了窗外，年轻人才承认包是他的。【答案解析】21．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Asmallbagisontheseat”可知，空座位上有一个小包。故选C。22．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“it’sforawoman”可知，这个座位是一个女人的。故选B。23．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Thentheoldmanthrowsthebagoutofthebuswindow”可知，老人在汽车启动时把包扔出了车窗。故选D。B【短文大意】本文主要是三位同学对冰雪运动的看法。【答案解析】24．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Onschooldays,playingsocceroniceispopular.”可知，沈继鹏在上学的时候同学们在冰上踢足球。故选C。25．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“ShenJipeng,13,Heilongjiang”、“WeiYangfan,11,Beijing”和“YangWanxin,10,Shandong”可知，三个孩子都来自北方。故选C。26．【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要是三位同学对冰雪运动的看法，因此可能来自报纸的运动部分。故选B。C【短文大意】本文讲述了美国学生春假的放假时间、时长以及喜欢做的事情。【答案解析】27．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Highschoolstudentsgetaweekortwoawayfromschool.”可知，美国的春假有一两个星期的假期。故选A。28．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ioftenridemybikearoundmyneighborhoodwithmyclassmates.”可知，作者和他的同学在他的社区附近骑自行车。故选D。29．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Theyliketodomanythings,buttheyallbeatstudying!”可知，他们喜欢做很多事情，但他们都胜过学习！可知春假期间他们不上学。故选B。D【短文大意】本文介绍了元宵节是中国最大的节日之一。人们是如何庆祝元宵节的。【答案解析】30．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“ItiscalledtheYuanXiaoFestivalaswell.”可知，灯笼节又被称为元宵节。故选C。31．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。A选项意思是：春节的开始；B选项的意思是：春节的结束；C选项的意思是：新的一年的开始；D选项的意思是：新的一年的结束。根据常识可知元宵节标志着春节的结束。故选B。32．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Perhapsyoucanseesomewonderfulfolkperformances（民间表演）,DragonDanceandYangko.”可知，秧歌是精彩的民间表演之一。故选C。第四部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）【短文大意】本文介绍了寒假马上就要到了，学生们在寒假要做的一些事情。【答案解析】33．【答案】D【解析】根据“Thewinterholidayiscomingsoon.”以及空后的“Weaskedourstudentsaboutit.”可知此处应说学生们寒假做什么，选项D“寒假期间学生们打算做什么？”符合语境。故选D。34．【答案】C【解析】根据“Afterfinishinghomework,theycanhaveagoodtime.”可知，此处说的是做作业，选项C“大多数学生说他们要先完成家庭作业。”符合语境。故选C。35．【答案】B【解析】根据“TheyaregoingtoHainanIslandbecauseit’sverywarminwinterthere.”可知，此处说的是旅行，选项B“李雷将和他的父母一起去旅行。”符合语境。故选B。36．【答案】E【解析】根据“Helovesmusicverymuch.”可知，此处说的是学习音乐，选项E“冯海要去上歌唱课。”符合语境。故选E。37．【答案】G【解析】根据全文的叙述可知，此处应该是对同学们的祝愿，选项G“我希望他们都能在假期里玩得开心。”符合语境。故选G。第五部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。38．Howdopeoplec________Halloween?【答案】(c)elebrate【详解】句意：人们怎么庆祝万圣节？根据“Halloween”及首字母可知，此处表示庆祝万圣节，celebrate“庆祝”，动词，由“Howdopeople”可知，用原形。故填(c)elebrate。39．Whichisyourf________festival?【答案】(f)avourite##(f)avorite【详解】句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？根据“Whichisyourf...festival?”可知，此处表示“最喜欢的节日”，favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，作定语修饰festival，故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。40．Ilikecarrotsand____________(马铃薯)becausetheyarehealthy.【答案】potatoes【详解】句意：我喜欢胡萝卜和马铃薯，因为它们是健康的。根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用可数名词复数potatoes“马铃薯”，用名词复数表示一类。故填potatoes。41．Chinahasbecomeoneofthestrongestc________intheworldafteryears’hardwork.【答案】(c)ountries【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，中国已经成为世界上最强大的国家之一。根据“China”和“oneofthestrongest...intheworld”以及首字母可推知，此处应填country“国家”；再根据“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”可知，此处要用名词复数。故填(c)ountries。Manystudentswanttomaketheirdreamscomet________.【答案】(t)rue【详解】句意：许多学生都想让他们的梦想成真。根据“Manystudentswanttomaketheirdreamscomet...”可知，此处是cometrue短语，意为“实现”，故填(t)rue。43．Ioftendosomereadinginmy________(空闲)time.【答案】free##spare【详解】句意：我经常在空闲时间读书。free或spare表示“空闲的”，形容词作定语，故填free/spare。44．Simon________glasses.（戴）【答案】wears【详解】句意：Simon戴眼镜。wear“戴”，是动词。本句是表示经常性动作，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填wears。Thegirlvisitstheoldmanevery________(周末).【答案】weekend【详解】句意：这个女孩每个周末都去拜访那位老人。weekend“周末”，every修饰可数名词单数，故填weekend。46．Millielikesrollerskatingverymuchbutshe______(很少)hastimetogoforit.【答案】seldom【详解】句意：米莉非常喜欢滑旱冰，但她很少有时间去滑。seldom“很少”，频度副词，故填seldom。47.Whatabout________(庆祝)the100thbirthdayofourParty?【答案】celebrating【详解】句意：庆祝我们党100岁生日怎么样？根据语境和汉语提示，celebrate表示“庆祝”；whatabout表示“怎么样”，about是介词，后加动名词。故填celebrating。第六部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【短文大意】本文主要介绍了姑姑玛丽的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及周末活动。【答案解析】48．【答案】tell【解析】句意：让我告诉你一些关于我阿姨玛丽的事。根据letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”可知，空格上应填动词原形。所给词tell“告诉”，为动词原形。故填tell。49．【答案】hobbies【解析】句意：她有很多爱好。所给词hobby“业余爱好”，是可数名词，接在alotof“很多”之后，应该用复数形式，故填hobbies。50．【答案】morning【解析】句意：她早上通常起得很早。根据句中的动词短语getup可知，本题考查介词短语inthemorning“早上”，故填morning。51．【答案】walks【解析】句意：然后她在河边遛狗。本文是在介绍人，根据上文“Sheusuallygetsup…”可知，时态属于