高中英语-Unit-1-Livingwell第一单元能力测试课件-新人教版选修7

第一单元能力测试第一页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。Ⅰ.单项填空1．Ifthework________bytheendofthemonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A．beingcompletedB．completedC．tobecompleted D．iscompleted答案与解析：Ctobecompleted用作定语表示未来的动作；进行式的被动语态(beingdone)作定语表示的是一个正在被进行的动作；过去分词(done)作定语表示的是一个被动的、完成的动作。第二页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。2．Manyfriendssenttelegramstocongratulate________fromthefamousuniversity.A．hergraduationB．hergraduatingC．heronhergraduationD．herwithgraduating答案与解析：C此题考查congratulate的固定结构，即congratulatesb.onsth.。第三页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。3．He________hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A．resigned B．retiredC．dismissed D．fired答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。句意：他辞去了他的工作因为他找到了更好的工作。retire“退休；退职〞；dismiss“解雇〞；fire“解雇〞；resign“辞职；放弃〞。根据句意，A项最正确。第四页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。4．Ifaman________succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.A．will B．istoC．isgoingto D．should答案与解析：B此题考查betodo的用法，意为“想要做〞可用于条件句中，A、C两项一般不用于条件句中，D项与题意不符。第五页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。5．Tom'sinterestsincludebasketball,bowlingandsurfingtheWeb(上网)________studyinghisfavoritesubjects.A．aswellas B．insteadofC．ratherthan D．lessthan答案与解析：Aaswellas在这里意为“还有，再加上〞。B项意为“代替，而不是〞；C项意为“是……而不〞；D项意为“少于〞，均不符合语境。第六页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。6．—Mr.Wang,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever________theirinterests.A．fits B．matchesC．suits D．needs第七页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。 答案与解析：C此题考查动词的具体用法。fit侧重“衣服的合身或者对工作的适合〞，match意为“和……相配，和……相称〞；suit意为“适合，中……的意〞。如：WouldFridaymorningsuityou？星期五早上对你适宜吗？第八页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。7．Theteachergotvery________whentheboystudentrefusedtoanswerhisquestion.A．annoying B．beingannoyedC．tobeannoying D．annoyed答案与解析：D此题考查系表结构，get＋过去分词结构，表示“人所处的状态〞。第九页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。8．The________offreshwaterbroughtaboutalotofdifficultiesforthoselivingontheisland.A．short B．absenceC．lackness D．existence第十页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。 答案与解析：B此题考查名词确实切含义。short为形容词，与题干不符；absence意为“缺少，缺乏〞，如：Theabsenceofcolorinthatdrawingmakesitdull.那幅画因没有着色而显得晦暗。lack本身为名词，如：Waterisalackofthisregion.这个地区缺水。existence意为“存在，实在〞，和句子意思不符。如：Wedonotbelieveintheexistenceofghosts.我们不相信真有鬼。第十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。9．The________partofhisspeechinspiredeveryonepresent.A．later B．latterC．late D．latest答案与解析：B此题考查相似词的意义。latter意为“后者，后面的〞。第十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。10．Then,Iamsure,Chinawillbemorepowerfulthanitistoday,andthatwillbe________worldpeace.A．disabledin B．clumsytoC．beneficialto D．absentfrom答案与解析：C句意：我可以肯定地说，中国将更加强大，这对世界和平就更加有利。disabledin...“在某方面是残疾的〞；clumsytodo“做某事是笨拙的〞；beneficialto“有利于〞；absentfrom“缺席〞。第十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。11．Animalsthatcouldnot________themselvestothechangedenvironmentperishedandthosethatcouldsurvived.A．change B．adaptC．turn D．match答案与解析：B此题考查动词的意思。adapt意思为“使适应，使适合〞，如：Hetriedhardtoadapthimselftothenewconditions.他努力使自己适应新的情况。第十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。12．Heissuchayoungmanthatheoftenjuststandsby,________uswhenweareintrouble,insteadofleadingusahand.A．sittingaround B．makingusfulfillingC．gettingtiredof D．makingfunof答案与解析：D句意：当我们陷入困境时，他不仅不帮助，还袖手旁观，取笑(makefunof)我们。makingfunofus在句中作伴随状语。第十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。13．LastSaturdayeveningwewenttoaconcertperformedbysomedisabledchildren,whichwas________byanoldmusicprofessor.A．conducted B．abolishedC．resigned D．dictated答案与解析：A句意：上星期六晚上我们去听由一位老音乐教师指挥的由残疾儿童表演的音乐会。conduct“指挥〞；abolish“废除〞；resign“辞职〞；dictate“口述〞。第十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。14．I________meetmyfatherattheairportwhenhecalledmeaboutthedelayofhisflight.A．wasaboutto B．wasthinkingC．decidedto D．wasto答案与解析：A句意：我刚要去机场接我的父亲，这时，他打来说航班延期了。betodo表示“安排要做的事情〞；beabouttodo“刚要干……〞，不和时间状语连用。第十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。15．________thiscake,you'llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.A．Havingmake B．MakeC．Tomake D．Making答案与解析：C此题考查非谓语动词。句意：要做这个蛋糕，你将需要2个鸡蛋，175克糖和175克面粉。此处用不定式作目的状语。Havingmade是分词的完成式，表示的动作先发生，故排除。第十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。Ⅱ.完形填空 BobandAnniehadnotknowneachotherlongbeforetheybecameeagertogetmarried:BobbecausehewantedAnnieandshebecauseshecouldatleastleadalifeawayfromher__16__.WhenMrs.Thompson__17__thattheymarryandlivewithheruntiltheycouldgeta__18__oftheirown,Anniehesitated.Herideaof__19__hadbeensomethingwhich__20__herahusbandandanorderly,well－furnishedhomeallatonce.__21__shesoonsawthe__22__ofthisarrangement.

第十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。 Shewould,firstofall,__23__fromherpresentlifeintoahousewhichwasquietandwellrun,not__24__herown;andshewouldbeabletogoonworkingsothatsheandBobcould__25__upallthemorequicklyfortheirownhouse.ShewouldalsogetBob,agoodenoughhusbandforanyworking－class__26__:goodnaturedand__27__tobebentherwaywheneveritwas__28__forherends.第二十页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。Thingswentwelluntilhermother－in－law's__29__，whenAnniehadtogiveupher__30__andwasathomeallday.Herfather－in－lawbecamejusta__31__figureinthehouseand__32__Bobbecameusedtohim,Anniebegantofindtheoldman'sconstant__33__inthehouseasourceofgrowingannoyance(烦恼)．“Hegetsonmynerves,Bob，〞shesaid,“Andhehardlysaysawordallday.〞第二十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。 “Well,Isupposehehasa__34__todoashelikes，〞Bobsaidmildly“It'shishousenotours.〞ButtoAnnie,nowlookingafterthehouse__35__itwereherown,itwasbeginningtoseemtheotherwayabout.第二十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。16．A.cityB．familyC.room D．company答案与解析：BAnnie起初的想法是结婚至少可以离开父母过自己想要的生活。因此只有family符合语境。17．A.learnedB．thoughtC．heardD．suggested答案与解析：D从上下文和从句中谓语动词的形式可以推知，是Mrs.Thompson主动提出的这一建议，因此答案为suggested。第二十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。18．A.stay B．childC．house D．world答案与解析：C根据下文可知，这里是表示“直到他们拥有自己的房子〞。19．A.marriage B．lifeC．future D．expectation答案与解析：A根据后面的定语从句推知，这是她对“婚姻〞的想法。第二十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。20.A.giveB．foundC．broughtD．searched答案与解析：C根据常识和上下文均可得出答案，婚姻会给她“带来〞一个丈夫。21.A.ButB.SoC．InsteadD．Besides答案与解析：A但是她很快发现了和父母住一起有好处，此处意义上形成了转折，所以用转折连词but。第二十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。22.A.difficultyB.advantageC．troubleD．result答案与解析：B下文描述的就是和父母住在一起的具体的“好处〞。23.A.leaveB.makeC．changeD．escape答案与解析：Descapefrom意为“逃脱〞，是固定词组，这里指“逃离现在的生活〞。leave也可表示“离开〞，但leave不与from连用，故排除。第二十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。24.A.ofB.onC．likeD．for答案与解析：C由eacape推知，Annie婚前住的房子远没有婚后的好。因此用notlikeherown表示与她自己的房子不一样。25.A.earnB.saveC．buildD．set答案与解析：B和父母住一起，自己可以存一些钱用以买房，此处allthemore是even的意思。saveup意思是“储蓄〞。第二十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。26．A.homeB.characterC．customD．girl答案与解析：D丈夫是相对于女人而言的。这里表示“对任何一个工人阶级的女孩来说他都是一个足够好的丈夫〞。27.A.easyB.readyC．kindD．lovely答案与解析：Breadytobendherway意为“乐于听从她〞。这是一个好丈夫的品质之一。第二十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。28.A.necessaryB.rightC．importantD．helpful答案与解析：A此处ends表示“目的〞。另三项在此不合逻辑。29.A.illnessB.arrivalC．deathD．appearance答案与解析：C由thingswentwelluntil推知，空格处要填上一个消极意义的词，又根据下文中公公单身一人，可知婆婆已“死〞。第二十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。30.A.jobB.ideaC．decisionD．dream答案与解析：A由athomeallday推知，她放弃了“工作〞。31.A.activeB.funnyC．strangeD．silent答案与解析：D下文有“hehardlysaysawordallday〞可知，这里用silent表示“沉默的〞。第三十页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。32.A.untilB.althoughC．beforeD．when答案与解析：B这里是指“虽然Bob开始习惯了〞，但Annie的感受和他不一样。33.A.restB.workC．presenceD．cough答案与解析：C公公不说话，也不出门，整天“出现〞在家里，Annie颇觉烦扰。presence指“到场，存在〞。第三十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。34.A.rightB.wayC．wishD．freedom答案与解析：Aright表示“权力〞。由“It'shishousenotours.〞推知，Bob认为他父亲有权呆在自己家里。35．A.becauseB.ifC．eventhoughD．asif答案与解析：D这里是指Annie现在是将住处当成自己的房子来管理的。asif表示“似乎，好似〞。第三十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。Ⅲ.阅读理解AJustineHavlikwentintoasalon(美发厅)forahaircutandcameoutlookinglikeahero.第三十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。The18－year－oldfreshmanatMarymountManhattanCollegehadjustgotashampoowhenathiefburstintotheDramaticshairsalononThirdAvenueinNewYorkCity.“Ihaveagun,andIamnotafraidtouseit！〞shoutedthemanwithoneofhishandscoveredwithanewspaper. Thethiefstartedthreateningthecashier,orderinghertohandoverthekeystotheregister(收银机).WhenMarleneFernandezfeltaboutthekeys,shethoughtshewouldbeshot.第三十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。“Theguywascrazy.Hecouldhavedoneeverything，〞saysthecashier,whowasstillinfearwhenrecallingtheincident. Justthen,Havlik,aformerhigh－schoolwrestler(摔跤选手),movedslowlyfromthebackoftheroomwithoutbeingnoticedandgotholdofthethief.Hewentstraightforhishandwhilepushinghimintothewall.Havlikthenstrucktheman,pulledhimtothefrontofthestoreandpinned(摁住)himdownuntilthepolicearrived.第三十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。Thethief,wasconvicted(宣告……有罪)ofattemptedrobberyandofrobbingfiveothersalonsinthecity.The“gun〞eachtimeturnedouttobeahiddenobject,andinthiscaseitwasametalpipe.“WhenIsawhimthreateningthecashier，〞Havliksays,“Iwasthinking,thatcouldbemyowngirlfriend.Thatcouldbemyownmother.〞“We'regoingtogiveJustineayear'sworthoffreehaircuts，〞addsthegratefulcashier.第三十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。36．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Thehairsalonwasaverygoodone.B.Havlikdidaheroicdeedinthesalon.C.Havlikgotsuchagoodhaircutthathelookedlikeahero.D.InthehairsalonHavlikhadtheexperienceofahero.第三十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。 答案与解析：B句意理解题。作者把这句话作为文章第一句，实际上是全文的概括。本文说的是：Havlik在理发时，碰到理发店遭抢劫，他勇敢地制服了歹徒。他的做法可以看成是英雄行为，所以作者评价他“出来时像个英雄〞。第三十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。37．WhatdidHavlikgetatlast?A.Hecouldhavehishaircutfreeofchargeforayear.B.Hewaspraisedasahero.C.Hegotarewardfromthepolice.D.Hegotnothing.答案与解析：A细节理解题。文章最后出纳员的话就是此题答案。第三十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。38．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappened?a．Themanshoutedtothecashier.b．Themanwasconvictedofattemptedrobberyandofrobbingfiveothersalons.c．Havlikgotashampoo.d．Havlikthought,“Thatcouldbemygirlfriend.Thatcouldbemymother.〞e．Havlikpulledthemantothefrontofthestoreandpinnedhimdown.第四十页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。A．a,d,c,e,bB．c,d,a,b,eC．a,c,e,b,d D．c,a,d,e,b答案与解析：D内容排序题。文章是一篇报道，没有按照时间顺序写，只有读完全文理解了大意，才能看出整个事件的开展过程。第四十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thethiefrobbedsixsalons.B.ThecashierwasHavlik'sgirlfriend.C.WhenHavlikwashavinghishairwashed,therobberbrokeintothesalon.D.Havlikwasgoodatwrestling.第四十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。答案与解析：B区分正误题。尽管Havlik曾想“Thatcouldbemygirlfriend.Thatcouldbemymother.〞(可能是我女朋友，可能是我母亲)，这两句都是虚拟语气，实际上出纳员与他没有亲戚关系。第四十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。BSPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstoriesfunnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.第四十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutthelocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformationcall4987898.第四十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousbutnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m..TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctoberandtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold,don'tforgetyoursweatersandjackets.第四十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。DoYouWanttoEnjoy“TheZoo〞？“TheZoo〞，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concerttomorrownightat8atRoseHall,CityCollege.第四十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。40．YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfoodat________.A.thefrontentranceofCityHallB.theBallgameC.theCityTheatreD.CentralPark答案与解析：D细节理解题。第四那么信息“InternationalPicnic〞说明有全球食物。第四十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。41．Youcanseemoviesatthe________.A.CityCollege B.MuseumTheaterC.CityTheater D.CentralPark答案与解析：B细节理解题。答案在第三那么信息。第四十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。42．IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don'tforgetyour________.ticketsstoriesC.sweatersandjacketsD.comfortableshoes答案与解析：D细节理解题。答案在第二那么信息。第五十页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。43．“TheZoo〞is________.A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsB.aU.S.concertC.amusicgroupD.anAmericanmusicgroup答案与解析：C细节理解题。答案在最后一那么信息。第五十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。CThere'vebeenalotoftalkaboutwhiteandblue－collarworkers,andyoumayhaveevenheardofgoldcollarworkers,butlatelyanewcolorofcollarismakingitswayintoChina'surbanvernacular(行话)—green.Greencollarssaynowhenworkislifeandlifeiswork.Theychoosetogetoutofthefastlane,andexplorenewwaysofliving“green〞．第五十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。 Livinggreendoesn'tmeansomeoneisworkingasanenvironmentalist,biologistorscientist.Insteaditismoreofalifestylechoice.Atypicalgreencollariswelleducatedlikeawhite－collarbutphysicallytoughlikeablue－collar,likelyborninthe70sor80sandlivinginoneofChina'sbigcities,withamonthlyincomewellabove5,000yuan(aboutUS$735)．第五十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。Thelifeofagreencollarmaygosomethinglikethis:turnoffthemobilephoneafterwork,eatonlyhealthyfoodrichinvitamins,gooutonhikeseveryweekend,andliketohelpthe__underprivileged.Greencollarsevenhavetheirownclub.InBeijing,theGreenCollarClubisforpeoplewhosharea“behappy,healthyandhelpful〞spirit.ThecluboftenholdscharitypartiesandusesthedonationsforenvironmentalprotectionandpovertyreliefprojectsinChina.第五十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。 “Theyaresuccessfulintheircareers,butdonotmissthepleasuresinlife.Theyhavealotofmoney,butdonotfallslavetoit，〞saidZuoShiguang,oneofthefoundingmembersoftheclub.第五十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点四十分。44.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theappearanceofgoldcollarworkers.B.Theincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.C.Thelifestyleofgreencollars.D.Newtrendsinbig