高中英语 Unit3 Life in the future 第四课时 Using Language课后跟踪强化作业 新人教版必修5

Unit3第四课时Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonp________occasion.2．Theyg________ustotheiroffice.3．L________ofvitaminBcanproduceavarietyofsymptoms(症状)．4．Couldyous________upalittle?5．Irecognizedherthei________Isawher.答案：1.previous2.guided3.Lack4.speed5.instantⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．Theyappointedhimastheir________(代表)．2．Helivedinasmall________(定居点)ontheedgeofthedesert.3．Thereisasystemwherethewasteis________(处理)ofusingtheprinciplesofecology.4．Shehastwochildrenfroma________(以前的)marriage.5．Productionofthisnewmodelmustbe________(加速)．6．Heisstillan________(外侨)inAmerica.7．Nothingiswasted,andeverything,evenplasticbags,is________(再循环利用)．8．My________(动机)increasedasIthoughtofthewonderfulworldofthefuture.9．JustasItriedtomakethenecessary________(适应)tothisnewsituation,WangPingappeared.10．Whyisthatdriver________(使闪光)hislightsonme?11．Thealiencreaturesliveherewhilethey________(与……一起工作)humanspacescientists.12．Itis________(分成)zoneswithextraordinarilydifferentatmospheresandgravity.13．Theyhave________(帮助；协助；参与)thediscoveryofplanetsroundthefourthstarinthePleiadessystem.14．Thecolourchanges________(依靠)theirmoods.15．Hewas________(贪心的)formoney.答案：1.representative2.settlement3.disposed4.previous5.speededup6.alien7.recycled8.motivation9.adjustment10.flashing11.workwith12.dividedinto13.assistedin14.dependingon15.greedyⅢ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．Thehotelprovidesashoe­cleaning________guests.2．Suddenlyhecaughtsight________asnakeandhewasfrightened________it.3．Thebuswaslate,andthedriverwasbent________reachingtheschool________time.4．Iadvisedyou________sayinganythingtothepress.5．Thisflightconnects________aflightforParis.6．SoonIwasback________myfeetagain.7．Atableandchairsrosefromunderthefloorasif________magic.8．ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforExpoisstronglyimpressed________mymemory.9．Thesunlightcamein________thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.10．Rosedied________aresultofherinjuries.答案：1.for2.of,at3.on,on4.against5.with6.on7．by8.on9.through10.asⅣ.用所给短语的适当形式填空losesightof,makeagoodimpressionon,begreedyfor,slideinto,lackof,takeup,settledown,foraninstant,remindsb.ofsth.,speedup1．Thetrainsoon________.2．Thedesk________toomuchroom.3．Theprojectfaileddueto________money.4．IwatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilI________it.5．Theyhave________abadhabitofsmoking.6．Theplants________water.7．Afteryearsoftraveling,hedecidedto________here.8．Thesongoften________me________France.9．Thespeech________theaudienceyesterday.10．Hepaused________.答案：1.speededup2.takesup3.lackof4.lostsightof5．slidinto6.aregreedyfor7.settledown8.reminds,of9．madeagoodimpressionon10.foraninstantⅤ.单项填空1．(·四川)—Let'sgoforawalkinthegarden.—________，butIneedtodothewashing­up.A．No,thankyou B．That'srightC．Goodidea D．Notatall答案：C当委婉地拒绝他人请求的时候，常用“Goodidea/Itsoundsgood,but＋拒绝的理由”句型。2．Unlesswereceivemorefinancial________fromthegovernment,thehospitalwillhavetoclose.A．assist B．assistanceC．helping D．assistant答案：Bfinancialassistance财政支持，财政援助。3．(·安徽)Don'tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A．carryon B．getbackC．breakdown D．putaway答案：Dcarryon继续，执行；getback回来，取回；breakdown崩溃，瓦解，镇压，出毛病；putaway放弃；储存。4．Theoldman________scientificresearchandhaslittletimetostaywithhisfamily.A．isbenton B．isbendedonC．isbentfor D．isbentin答案：Abebenton(doing)sth.专心于(做)某事。5．Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A．setout B．tookoverC．tookup D．setup答案：Csetout出发；takeover接管；takeup从事，takeupajobas从事……工作；setup建立。6．Themanwilltakepartinanimportantmeeting,soheletshissister________hissuit.A．pressing B．pressC．presson D．topress答案：Bletsb.dosth.让某人做某事，排除A、D两项；C项多了介词on。7．Hewillmeet________thisevening.A．press B．apressC．presses D．thepress答案：Dthepress新闻界，记者群。8．Withtheteacher'shelp,they________inafriendlyway.A．settleddownthequarrelB．settledthequarrelC．settledinthequarrelD．calmeddownthequarrel答案：Bsettlev.安家，解放，安顿。settlethequarrel解决争吵。9．Theygotmarriedand________nearManchester.A．stayed B．settledC．lived D．arrived答案：Bsettle此处为“定居，安顿”的意思。10．Switzerlandiswell­knownforitsimpresivemountainous________.A．views B．scenesC．scenery D．sight答案：C句意为“瑞士以其动人的山景而出名。”scenery风景；view观点，看法；cence情景，场面；sight的复数形式表“风景”之意。Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子1．这封信让我想起二十年前在我的法国朋友家的一次聚会。Thisletter________me________thepartyatmyFrenchfriend'shouse20years________.2．这对双胞胎姐妹性格上很相像。Thesetwotwinsisters________very________________eachotherincharacter.3．36个小时的努力工作使得我的头疼得非常厉害。________________________________36hours'hardwork,myheadachedverymuch.4．鲁迅以写作为武器与敌人作斗争。LuXun________________writingto________________theenemies.5．所有的中国人对新中国的巨大变化感到高兴。AlltheChinesepeople________very________________findNewChinachangedsomuch.答案：1.reminded,of,ago2.are,similarto3.Asaresultof4.tookup,fightagainst5.are,happytoⅦ.阅读对话，理解大意，根据首字母提示，在对应的横线上填写单词，使其句意通顺、连贯Host：Welcometoourstudio,StevenandLiMing.Nowlet'stalkaboutthestudents'livesinyourcountries.Howdoyougotoschool,Steven?Steven：Itakemyschoolbus.SometimesIsharearidewithfriendswhohavetheirowncars.LiMing：IgotoschoolonfootasIliven__1__.Mostofusgotoschoolbybike.Noonecana__2__acar.Host：Whatclassesdoyouhave?Steven：Therearetwok__3__ofclasses.Oneisthebasicclasses,suchasEnglish,mathsandart.Theo__4__oneincludescal