高考总复习英语课件必修3Module2

必修三教材复习篇Module2DevelopingandDeveloped

Countries02考点串记·重点突破03跟踪训练·随堂巩固栏目导航01基础盘点·自测自评01基础盘点·自测自评[高频词汇]1．____________n. 收入2．____________vt. 测定；测量；评估3．____________n． 位置4．____________n． 数字5．____________adj. 无家可归的incomemeasurepositionfigurehomeless[派生词汇]6．hungern.饥饿→____________adj.饥饿的7．povertyn.贫穷→____________adj.贫穷的8．developmentn.发展→____________v.发展→____________adj.发展中的→____________adj.发达的9．educatevt.教育；培养；训练→____________n.教育10．crowdedadj.拥挤的→____________n.人群11．similarityn.类似；相似→____________adj.相似的→____________adv.相似地；同样地hungrypoordevelopdevelopingdevelopededucationcrowdsimilarsimilarly12．unfortunateadj.不幸的；遗憾的→____________adv.不幸地→____________adj.幸运的→____________adv.幸运地13．tourismn.旅游业→____________v.&n.旅游；游览14．transportn.交通工具→______________n.交通；运输15．industrialadj.工业的→____________n.工业16．pollutedadj.受到污染的→____________v.污染→____________n.污染17．entertainmentn.娱乐→____________vt.使欢乐→____________adj.使人愉快的18．locationn.位置；所在地→____________vt.使坐落于→____________adj.位于unfortunatelyfortunatefortunatelytourtransportationindustrypollutepollutionentertainentertaininglocatelocated用所给词的适当形式填空1．Inordertogivehergood____________，herparentssenthertoafamousschooltobe____________.(educate)2．Thetwopicturesare____________andit’seasytofindmany____________betweenthem.____________，youcanalsofindsomedifferences.(similar)3．Withthe____________ofeconomy，people’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.However，ChinaisdifferentfromAmerica，whichisa____________country.Chinaisstilla____________country.Therefore，weshouldstudyhardtomakeourcountrymorepowerful.(develop)educationeducatedsimilarsimilaritiesSimilarlydevelopmentdevelopeddeveloping4．Itis____________tobestuckintherain.Even____________，wecouldn’tfindanyonetohelpus.Atlastwetriedour__________tofindashortcut.____________wearrivedhomebeforedark.Sowewerealso____________.(fortunate)5．Theriverinmyhometownhasbeen____________bythewastefromsomelocalfactories.The____________waterhasdestroyedthecropsandcausedmanydiseases，sothepublicarestronglyappealingtothegovernmenttostopthefactories____________thewaterandtakemeasurestodealwiththe____________.(pollute)unfortunateunfortunatelyfortuneFortunatelyfortunatepollutedpollutedpollutingpollution1．______________达到；忙于；胜任；由……决定2．______________在……顶端/底部3．______________取得进步4．______________努力5．______________尤其；特别6．______________与……有联系；与……有关7．______________接近；靠近8．______________

(以……幅度)增加9．______________采取措施uptoatthetop/bottomofmakeprogressmakeeffortsinparticularbeconnectedwithbeclosetoincrease...bytakemeasures选用左侧短语的正确形式填空1．Hebelievesthatheisinapositiontobeadmittedintoakeyuniversityby________________.2．Itwassaidthathemight_________________themurder.3．Lasttermhewas____________theexamlist.4．We_______________________，butthereisstillalongwaytogo.5．(2016·上海)____________acertainpoint，themorestressyouareunder，thebetteryourperformancewillbe.makingeffortsbeconnectedwithatthetopofhavemadegreatprogressUpto1.Norwayisatthetopofthelist，whiletheUSisatnumber7.挪威位于名单之首，而美国名列第七。while在此用作并列连词，表示对比或相反的情况，意思是“然而，但是”。有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。Somepeoplewastefood________othershaven'tenough.2.Althoughmorethan80%ofchildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool，about115millionchildrenarenotbeingeducated.在发展中国家，虽然80%以上的儿童都能上小学，但仍有约1.15亿儿童不能接受教育。although引导让步状语从句。尽管他相当忙，但是还常常帮我学英语。_______________________，heoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.whileAlthoughheisquitebusy3.It’sanagreementbetweentownsorcitiesofsimilarsizeandage...这是规模和年代相似的城镇或城市之间的一份协定……“of＋某些名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征。这两个孩子年龄相同，但身高不同。Thetwochildrenare________________，butare_________________.ofthesameageofdifferentheights[词汇联想·巧积累]

1.－ant名词后缀①inhabitantn．居民②participantn．参与者③accountantn．会计④servantn．仆人⑤assistantn．助手；助理2.合成句词(adj.＋n.)①freewayn．高速公路②loudspeakern．扬声器③blackboardn．黑板④softwaren．软件⑤mainlandn．大陆3.be＋adj.＋to①becloseto接近；靠近②beequalto等于；胜任③befamiliarto为……所熟悉④beopento对……开放⑤becruelto对……残酷

measurevt.测定；测量；评估；……有……长(或宽、高等)

n．尺寸；措施(教材原句)WhatdoestheHumanDevelopmentIndexmeasure?人类发展指数测定的是什么？02考点串记·重点突破(1)bemeasuredby/in用……来衡量(2)make...toone’smeasure按某人的尺寸做……takemeasures(todosth.)采取措施(干某事)单句语法填空/完成句子①Doyouknowthehistoryofthatbridge____________(measure)aslongas200metres?你知道那座长200米的桥的历史吗？②Iwouldratherhavemyclothes____________(make)tomyownmeasurethanbuythosewhichareready

made.我宁愿让人根据我自己的尺寸定制衣服也不愿意买现成的。③Thegovernmentis__________________tobringdownthehighhousingprices.政府正在采取严格措施来降低高房价。measuringmadetakingstrictmeasures[名师点津]

(1)measure表示“措施”之意时，常用其复数形式measures。(2)measure表示“量；有……长(宽、高等)”时，是不及物动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态；作定语时要用现在分词。

figuren．数字；图形；雕像；人物；身材；画像v．计算；认为(教材原句)Completethechartwithfiguresfromthepassage.用课文中的数字完成表格。[一词多义]写出下列句中figure的含义①Wheredidyougetthosefigures？____________②(2016·北京)Asformyfavourite

figureinChinesehistory，itmustbeWeiYuan，agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.____________③Isawafigureinthedarkness.____________④Shehasanattractivefigure.____________⑤Ifigurethatyou’dwantyourcoffee.____________数字/图形人物人影体形想；估计keepone’sfigure保持身材figurethat...认为……figureout想出，理解；弄明白，看透完成句子⑥(2015·福建)IwonderhowMaryhas_______________afteralltheseyears.我想知道玛丽这些年是如何保持了那么好的身材。⑦(2017·北京)Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething，youmayresearch，study，andtalktootherpeopleuntilyou____________it____________.如果不了解某个事物，你可以研究、学习、与他人探讨，直到弄清楚。[巧学助记]keptherfigurefigureout

upto直到，达到；到……为止；高达……；由……决定；忙于；胜任(教材原句)Notmanychildrenhaveaneducationupto11yearsold.满11岁就接受教育的孩子并不多。[一词多义]写出下列句中upto的含义①Uptonow，hehasn’tfinishedhiswork.____________②—Shallwehavecoffeeortea?—It’suptoyou！___________③Weallagreethatheisuptotheposition.____________④Whathaveyoubeenupto？____________⑤Uptothreestudentswerelateforclasstoday.____________直到由……决定胜任忙于多达(1)beupto(doing)sth.打算做/正在做(不好的事)；从事于……，胜任……(2)beuptosb.由某人决定；由某人负责It’suptosb.todosth.应由某人做……完成句子⑥________________cleanourclassroomtoday.今天应由他打扫教室。Itisuptohimto

makeefforts努力(教材原句)Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressbutthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.报告显示我们正在取得一些进步，但是我们还需要尽更大的努力。单句语法填空/单句改错①I'llsparenoefforts____________(help)thepoor.我要不遗余力地帮助穷人。②(2017·江苏)Therefore，thefilmindustryshouldmake____________(great)effortstoattractmoreviewers.因此，电影业应该作出更大的努力来吸引更多的观众。③Everyeffortisbeingmadetodealingwiththeissuesyouraisedatthelastmeeting.________________④Weshouldsparenoteffortstomakeupforthelosttime.__________tohelpgreaterdealing→deal

not→no

[联想发散]“尽一切努力做某事”的表达法：①try/doone’sbesttodosth.②sparenoeffortstodosth.③doallthatsb.cantodosth.④dowhatsb.cantodosth.

Norwayisatthetopofthelist，whiletheUSisatnumber7.挪威位于名单之首，而美国名列第七。while在此句中作并列连词，意为“但是，然而”，表示一种对比关系。(1)while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”。(2)while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，一般放在句首，相当于although。(3)afterawhile过了一会儿allthewhile一直，始终inashortwhile一会儿以后onceinawhile偶尔，间或单句语法填空/完成句子①(牛津)Idrinkblackcoffee____________heprefersitwithcream.我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。②(2017·江苏)____________cleanenergyisincreasinglyusedinourdailylife，globalwarmingwillcontinueforsomedecadesafterCO2emissions(排放)peak.虽然清洁能源在我们的日常生活中越来越多地使用，但全球变暖在二氧化碳排放高峰后仍将持续数十年。③____________________________，threebuseswentbyintheoppositedirection.我在公共汽车站等车时，路对面驶过了三辆公共汽车。whileWhileWhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop

It’sanagreementbetween