2025版高考英语总复习高考语法与写作专题1名词与冠词过关训练外研版

PAGEPAGE1专题1名词与冠词[专题过关训练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2024·日照模拟)Anditevaluateshowwellyoucombineyourlistening,reading,speakingandwriting________(skill)toperformacademictasks.[答案]skills2．(2024·武邑中学模拟)Manhyofthesehadbenefitedfromthegovernment'sspecialnewpoliciesencouragingpeopletostarttheirown________(business)．[答案]businesses3．(2024·厦门模拟)Myimmediateexcitementgaveinto________(excuse)astheweekspassed.[答案]excuses4．(2024·衡水模拟)TheBritishhavemany________(tradition)butthereisnothingmorequintessential(典型的)thantakingafternoontea.[答案]traditions5．“Startoutatthatend，”shesaid“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.At________otherendthey'lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”[答案]the6．(2024·河北定州中学模拟)Theteacherdecidedtoteachus________veryimportantlesson.[答案]a7．WealsovisitedtheThreeGorgesDam,________symbolofChineseprideandpower.[答案]a8．(2024·湖北省十校联考)Itisacommonmistakeforstudentstopresentsomethingasaprovenfactwhenitisactually________opinion.[答案]anⅡ.单句改错1．(2024·集宁一中模拟)Alotofinformationscanbestoredinit.____________[答案]informations→information2．(2024·岳阳模拟)Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheirchildren'sInternettime.____________[答案]measure→measures3．(2024·邯郸模拟)IamLiHua.Thisismylastyearofhighschool,andI'llgraduatethissummer.I'meighteenyearold.____________[答案]其次个year→years4．(2024·德州模拟)Youshouldfollowthedoctor'sadvicesandgiveupsmoking.____________[答案]advices→advice5．Antarctica,coldestplaceonEarth,isthefifthlargestcontinentintheworld.____________[答案]在coldest前加the6．Whenmyfatherboughtmeacomputerasbirthdaypresentlastyear,Ifeltveryexcited.____________[答案]在as后加a7．(2024·湖南石门一中模拟)Thecampisatabottomofamountainclosetoabeautifulriver.____________[答案]第一个a→the8．(2024·九江模拟)SamhasbeenappointedthemanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotaketheplaceofGeorge，____________[答案]去掉第一个theⅢ.写作训练1．运用语法写靓句①被邀请来参与这次聚会我深感荣幸。(consider,honor)____________________________________②结果试验胜利了。(turnout,success)____________________________________③建于20世纪50年头末，我们学校有将近60年历史。(setup,history)____________________________________④都说老师们过着简朴的生活，但我认为当老师很有意义。(besaidto,live,meaningful)____________________________________⑤张华，我们班的班长，昨天被选为我们学校的学生会主席。(monitor,elect,theStudents'Union)____________________________________⑥他月收入上万，过着富有的生活。(with,income,live)____________________________________[答案]①Iconsideritagreathonortobeinvitedtothisparty.②Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasasuccess.③Setupinthelate1950s,ourschoolhasahistoryofnearly60years.④Teachersaresaidtoliveasimplelife,butIthinkbeingateacherismeaningful.⑤ZhangHua,monitorofourclass,waselectedchairmanoftheStudents'Unionofourschoolyesterday.⑥Withanincomeofmorethantenthousandyuanamonth,helivesarichlife.2．语法填空(2024·日照模拟)TheteacultureofChinais①____________(amaze)andhasalonghistoty.TeadrinkingwaswidespreadinChinaforaboutonethousandyearsbefore②____________(appear)inEurope.TeadrinkinginChinaenjoyswidepopularity.Manypeoplenowadaysgotoexpensivelydecoratedteahouses③____________(talk)business.However,teadrinkingisverycomplex.Manyfactorscontributeto④____________enjoyableexperience.Itstartswiththesurroundings.Inthepast,teadrinkingtookplaceinasetting⑤____________“springwaterrunsoilmarble”.Atpresent,inordertocreatesuchatmosphere,teahouses⑥____________(decorate)withtraditionalpaintingsandfurniture.Besides,thereisalwaysa⑦____________(perform)ofatraditionalChlnesemusicalinstrument,suchastheguzheng,pipaanderhu.Blacktea,together⑧____________greentea,oolongteaandpu'ertea⑨____________(rank)thetopfourfavourites.Thefirstthreetypesofteaareprocessedusingsimilarmethodsbutpu'erteausesa⑩____________(total)differentmethod.[答案]①amazing②appearing③talking/totalk④an⑤where⑥aredecorated⑦performance⑧with⑨ranks⑩totally3．短文改错(2024·厦门模拟)LastSunday,Ijoinedthevoluntarygrouptohelpkeepthetrafficingoodorderatabigcrossingnearourschool.At8：00a．m.,wearrivedthere,woreredvestswiththewordVOLUNTEERontheback.Wehelpedwiththepoliceremindthepassers－bytoobeytrafficrule.Toourdelighted,theyallwaitedforthegreenlightpatientexceptonemotor－biker.Wealsogiveoutsomehand－madebrochuresabouttrafficregulations,forthatmanypeoplepraisedus.About4hourslater,theysaidgood－byetothepoliceandleft.Tiredaswewere,weallfeltanhonortodoourparts.[答案]4．写一篇短文(2024·福建闽侯月考)假定你是李华，与留学生挚友David约好一起去图书馆，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．表示歉意；2．说明缘由；3．另约时间。留意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________[答案]DearDavid，IamsorrytosaythatIcannotgotothelibrarywithyouonFridayafternoon.IhavejustfoundIhavetoattendanimportantclassmeetingthatafternoon.Ihopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.ShallwegotoSatu