2022年河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县肖营子中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县肖营子中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wedidn’thavetheproperequipment,butwe__________somehowandfinishedtheworkontime.A.demanded B.represented C.managed D.postponed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有合适设备，但我们设法按时完成了工作。A.demanded要求；

B.represented赠送，颁发，授予，提交；

C.managed设法做成；

D.postponed推迟。根据but转折可以判断出，尽管我们没有合适的设备，但是我们还是“设法”按时完成了工作。故选C。2.Wasitinthevillage______hewasborn

______thetalentedjournalistmettheretiredprofessor?

A.that,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.where,that参考答案：D略3.Inmyhomebreakfastis________at7o’clock,whichhas________unchangedfor20years.A.ordered;lasted

B.served;remained

C.served;appeared

D.ordered;developed参考答案：B4.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---_________?A.Andhow

B.Howaboutit

C.How’sitgoing

D.Howcome参考答案：D5.Hetook__________teststoprovehewaswellqualified__________thisimportanttask.A.various;of B.varieties;for C.avarietyof;for D.varied;with参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语和介词。句意：他做了各种测试来证明他完全胜任这项重要的任务。第一个空修饰名词tests，可用various，avarietyof或varietiesof来修饰，意为“各种各样的”。bequalifiedforsth.是固定搭配，意为“胜任……”，故第二个空填for。综合分析可知正确答案。故选C。6.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B7.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurate

B.ridiculous

C.urgent

D.shallow参考答案：A8.----Howwasthejourney?----Tiring!Alltheseatsinthetrain______.Istoodalltheway.A.wereoccupied

B.wouldbeoccupied

C.wouldoccupy

D.hadoccupied参考答案：A9.一WhydidthegirlperformsonervouslyontheplayofourCulturalFestivals?一Oh,takeiteasy.Sheis

inperformingtheplay.A.agreenhand B.ablacksheep C.adarkhorse D.abluestocking参考答案：A10.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmwater.—______.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Gotit

D.Takenit参考答案：C11.TheChineseteacheraskedherto_______unnecessarywordsandsentences.

A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C12.WhenIgothome,I_____IhadleftmywalletinthetaxiA.wasrealizing

B.realized

C.haverealized

D.wouldrealize参考答案：B13.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone

B.do

C.tobedone

D.todo参考答案：C14.—Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?

—___________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.

C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B15.Convincedthathersonwasoutof_danger,theladyfellasleepat_easeaftersixsleeplessnightsAthe,the

Ba,an

C不填，不填

Da,the参考答案：C16.-------Hedidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------Yes.Buthe_______.Themeetinghadbeencancelled.A.shouldn’thavecome

B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome

D.needn’tcome参考答案：C17.–Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

--You_________havelostitwhileshopping.A.can

B.should

C.would

D.may参考答案：D略18.------Marty’svery

abouthisfood.-----Nowonderhedoesn’tliketoeatinthediningroom.A.special

B.particular

C.unusual

D.especial参考答案：B二、短文改错19.短文改错Myclassmateexceptmewereinhighspirits.AtthecomingpartyIwouldhavetodosomecleanings,forIwasn’tabletodanceandsing.Duringtheparty,Itriedtokeeptheroombeingclean.AfterthepartyIgotridtherubbish.Enjoyingmyclassmates’smilingfaces,Ifelttheirjobworthwhile.WhentoldtheroomwillhavebeenadustbinwithoutmeIthoughtofasaying,"Theremusthaveauseformytalent."Youmayhavenospecialtalent,soaslongasyoutrytodogoodineverythinguseful,you’llfindeverythingisbeautifulateverycornerofyourlife.

参考答案：Myclassmate→classmates

somecleanings→cleaningandsing→orbeingclean去掉beingrid后加of

theirjob→my

willhave→wouldmusthave→besoas→but

dogoodin→well20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool．I’mgladlytolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporter．I’minterestinginthisopportunity．IthinkI’mqualifiedinthejob.Asastudent,I’vereadalotandhaveaknowledgeinmanyfields.IlikeEnglishanddowellinbothspokenandwriting.Beside,I’measytogetalongandenjoyworkingwithothers．Ionceworkedasareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation,butI’msureIcandothejobwellifIgottheposition．I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply．

Yours

LiLing参考答案：DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool．I’mgladlytolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglish

gladreporter．I’minterestinginthisopportunity．IthinkI’mqualifiedinthejob.Asastudent,I’vereadalotreporters

interested

for

andhaveaknowledgeinmanyfields．IlikeEnglishanddowellinbothspokenandwriting．Beside,I’m

去掉a

speaking

Besideseasytogetalong∧andenjoyworkingwithothers．Ionceworkedasareporterformyschool

withbroadcastingstation,butI’msureIcandothejobwellifIgottheposition．I’mlookingforwardtoyour

so/and

getreply．

Yours

LiLing略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboos(禁忌)inaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.Theyexpectquestionsabouttheirfamilyandaresuretoshowpicturesoftheirchildren.YonmayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting—andtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic—aslongastheyoccurinarespectfulandintelligentmanner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawayfromtheharmonious(和谐的)businessrelationshipthey’retryingtobuild.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.Asgeneralrule,it’sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligion(宗教)withyourbusinessfriends.Thiscangetyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone’ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnottocriticizeanationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost’steam.

64.Theauthorconsiderspoliticsandreligion________.

A.cheerfultopics

B.taboos

C.rudetopics

D.topicsthatcanneverbetalkedabout

65.Whichistypicallyafriendlytopicinmostplacesaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Sports.

B.Children.C.Personalfeelings.

D.Families.

66.WhyarepeoplefromAsiamoreprivateintheirconversationwithothers?

A.Theydon’twanttotalkwithothersmuch.B.Theydon’twanttohavetheirgoodrelationshipwithothersharmedbyinformalconversation.

C.Theyareafraidtoarguewiththeircolleagues.

D.Theywanttokeeptheirfeelingstothemselves.

67.Whatshouldn’tyoudowhentalkingaboutsportswithcolleaguesfromanothercountry?

A.Praisingyourowncountry’ssports.B.Criticizingyourowncountry’ssports.

C.Praisingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.

D.Criticizingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.参考答案：BABD22.MyfirstbookhadbeenrejectedbyeverymajorAmericanpublisher.Myfirstagent,wasn’tcommunicating.Mydreamofalifeasasuccessfulauthorwasintatters.“Itisn’tgoingtohappen,”Isaidtomyfriend.“AndIhavetoacceptit.”“Ifyoulosefaithinyourproduct,nooneelsewillhavefaithinit,”shetoldme.And,Iknewshewasright.But,howcouldIbelieveinmyselfwhenIhitawallateveryturn?IknewIhadagoodproduct.Thebookfeaturedinterviewswithworld-famouspeoplewhohadlearnedhowtosucceedandlead—thehardway.Ithadinformationthatcouldhelpotherpeople.Asaconsumer,IwouldhavelovedthatbookbecauseithadthegreatwisdomIsodesperatelyneeded.And,theirstoriesmadeforgoodreading.Ihadagoodbook.WhatIdidn’thavewasapublisher.Ihadtofindawaytogetthatbooksoldandontheshelves.But,how?Thehardestchallengewasforcingmyselftodobattleagain.Ihadtofindthestrengthtobelieveinmyselfwhenitseemedlikenooneelsebelievedinme.WhenIhitawall,Iusuallyneedtogetmoreinformationtofigureoutwhatisgoingwrong.So,Ididsomeresearchandfoundoutthatmyinitialvisionforthebook-wherealltheinterviewsubjectsgottheirownchapters-wasn’tmarketabletobigpublishersbecausethatformatdoesnotselltonsofbooks.WhatIhadtodowasrecognize,restructureandrewrite.Ineededanagent.Therearethousandsofagents.Surelyoneofthemwasrightforme.So,Istartedsendingoutquery（询问）letters.Withinaweek,Ihadadozenagentswhowantedthebook.IchosetheonewhoIthoughtwouldbelieveinmeandmydream.Shedi