2022年广东省惠州市横沥中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年广东省惠州市横沥中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories，butheis________knownforhisplays.A．thebest

B．moreC．better

D．themost参考答案：C本题考查bewellknown的比较级。根据句意“怀特教授已经写了一些短篇故事，但他更以他的戏剧而出名”，bewellknown的比较级应为bebetterknown，故C项正确。2.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;wait

D.with;waited参考答案：a略3.Thecentralbeliefsandcustomsofagrouparehandeddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Itisforthisreasonthatmostpeopleregardcultureaslearned__________innate(adj.天生的).

A.morethan B.as C.ratherthan D.or参考答案：C4.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that参考答案：B5.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutmonths;itwillbealongtime________wemeetagain.A.

after

B.

before

C.

since

D.

when参考答案：B6.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when

B.before C.after D.since参考答案：D7.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：B8.Itwas_____________backhomeaftertheexperiment.Anotuntilmidnightdidhego

Buntilmidnighthedidn’tgoCnotuntilmidnightthathewent

Duntilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C9.--Wereyoulateforthefilm?--Verylate.Halfofit bythetimewe thecinema.A．wasshown;reached B．hadbeenshown;reachedC．wasshown;hadreached D．hadbeenshown;ladreached参考答案：B10.Generallyspeaking,atanimportantconference,menmustwearajacketandtie.______,womenmustwearaskirtordress,nottrousers.A.Similarly

B.Necessarily

C.Especially

D.Possibly参考答案：A11.Mymotheraskedtorepeat______phonenumber_______secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the:the参考答案：A12.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieAvatar？

---Interesting.Itis________again.

A.worthwatching

B.worthtowatch

C.worthywatching

D.worthytowatch参考答案：A13.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentionto___peopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stop

B.stopping

C.keep

D.keeping参考答案：B14.Notknowingwhenweshouldmeet,Icalledourteacherforinformation_____.A.inreturn

B.ingeneral

C.inshort

D.indetail参考答案：D15.Theirteam___everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.A.waswinning

B.haswon

C.hadwon

D.wins参考答案：B16.——Jenny,I’dlikesomecoffeeforachange.——

.It’sinthecupboard.A．WithpleasureB．HelpyourselfC．NevermindD．Changeit,please参考答案：B略17.Seldom_____toothers,sotheremustbeareason.A.doeshelie B.lieshe C.willhelie D.hadhelied参考答案：A18.Thepresident,togetherwithhisbodyguard,___tothenuclearstation____therewasanaccident20minutesago.A．havecome;which

B．came;inwhich

C．hascome;where

D．came;inwhich参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Peopleoftencomeupacrosstheword“SOHO”inthenewspaperormagazine.Butnoteveryoneknowshowitmeans.Asthematteroffact,“SOHO”means“SmallOffice/HomeOffice”.Nowmanypeopleusecomputer,soitispossibleforyoutoworkattheirhomes.Theyneedn’tgotooffices.Theycanusuallyworkfastandbetterathome.Byworkathome,theysavealotoftimeandenergy.Theyneedn’tspendtimeontheroadbuttheywon’tfeeltiredorangrybecausethebadtraffic.Maybeinthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewouldbe“SOHO”workers.参考答案：Peopleoftencomeupacrosstheword“SOHO”inthenewspaperormagazine.Butnot

去掉everyoneknowshowitmeans.Asthematteroffact,“SOHO”means“SmallOffice/HomeOffice”.

what

aNowmanypeopleusecomputer,soitispossibleforyoutoworkattheirhomes.Theyneedn’tgoto

computers

themoffices.Theycanusuallyworkfastandbetterathome.Byworkathome,theysavealotoftimeand

faster

workingenergy.Theyneedn’tspendtimeontheroadbuttheywon’tfeeltiredorangrybecause∧thebad

and

oftraffic.Maybeinthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewouldbe“SOHO”workers.will6.fast-faster

根据后面的better可知此处用比较级，故把fast-faster。7.work-working

固定结构：bydoingsth.，故把work-working。8.but-and

句意：他们不必在路上花时间，并且不会因为严重的交通而感到累或生气。故把but-and。9.because加上of

固定结构：becauseof+sth./doingsth.，故在because后加上of。10.would-will

句意：或许在不久的将来。可知用一般将来时态，故把would-will。【知识归纳】becauseof因为---；asaresultof由于---；insteadof代替---；inplaceof顶替。20.Hethoughthecouldproducemorericebycrosstwodifferentplants．

．参考答案：cross﹣crossing他认为他能通过将2种植物杂交来生产出更多的水稻．考察bydoing．通过做某事，by为介词，其后应该跟动名词三、阅读理解21.EducationforJapanesechildrenisfreeforthefirstnineyearsandallchildrenmustgotoschoolforsixyearsofprimaryschoolingandthreeyearsofsecondaryschooling.Intheprimaryandsecondaryschools，about99.9percentofschool-agechildrenarepresent.Schoolusuallybeginsat8o’clockinthemorningandendsat3o’clockintheafternoononweekdaysandatnoonSaturdays.TheschoolyearbeginsinAprilandendsinMarch.ThereisasummerholidayinAugustandawinterholidayduringtheNewYearseason.Afternineyearsofschooling，studentscanenterthethree-yearhighschoolbypassinganexaminationandbypayingasmallchargeeachyear.Afterhighschool，studentscangoontostudyatvarioustypesofcolleges，usuallyforfouryears.Therearealsotwo-yearjuniorcolleges.1．WhendoJapanesestudentshaveasummerholiday?A．September.

B．August.C．July.

D．June.2．Thepassagemainlydiscussesabout________.A．collegesinJapan

B．freeeducationinJapanC．educationinJapan

D．schooltimeinJapan3．HowmanydaysdotheJapanesestudentshavetogotoschooleveryweek?A．Notknown.

B．Fourandahalfdays.C．Fivedays.

D．Fiveandahalfdays.4．IfyouwanttogotohighschoolinJapan，youmust________.A．payasmallamountofmoneyB．studyatprimaryandsecondaryschoolfor9yearsC．takepartintheexamandpayalittlemoneyD．passtheexamandpayalittlemoney5．InJapanmoststudentsstudyatcollegefor________years.A．two

B．threeC．four

D．five参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.C1.B[细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“ThereisasummerholidayinAugustandawinterholidayduringtheNewYearseason.”可知，日本学生通常在八月份过暑假。]2.C[主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了日本的教育体制，选项A、B、D所叙述的只是文中所谈及的一部分，是为介绍日本教育体制服务的。]3.D[细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Schoolusuallybeginsat8o’clockinthemorningandendsat3o’clockintheafternoononweekdaysandatnoonSaturdays.”可知，日本学生上五天半学。]4.D[细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Afternineyearsofschooling，studentscanenterthethree-yearhighschoolbypassinganexaminationandbypayingasmallchargeeachyear.”可知，日本学生要想上高中，除了通过一次考试外，同时还要付少量的学费。选项C只讲参加考试，没有提及通过考试，因此错误。]5.C[细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Afterhighschool，studentscangoontostudyatvarioustypesofcolleges，usuallyforfouryears.”可知，大多数日本学生上四年大学。]

22.

Thereisnodoubtthattostudyabroadgivesyouanexcellentopportunitytolearnthingswhichareveryhelpfulinyourcareerbuilding.TodayCanadahasearnedagoodnameinprovidingqualityeducationandsafehealthyenvironmentforitsstudents.Thatiswhymorethan130,000internationalstudentsenroll（登记入学）everyyearinfamousCanadianuniversities.Itisanidealeducationdestinationandgivesstudentsauniqueexperienceofeducationanditsversatile（多样的）artsandculture.CanadaspendsalotoneducationandisrankedthehighestinG-8countries.

TostudyinCanadaisverycosteffective.TheseuniversitiesareaffordablecomparedtootheruniversitiesintheworldsuchasintheUS,NewZealandandUKwherecostofeducationandlivingisveryhigh.Accordingtoasurveyin2006,“Canadaofferedthelowesttuitionfees（学费）forforeignstudentscomparedtoUKandAustralia.”

ThelowrateofcrimesandthepeacefulsafeenvironmentofthecountryalsoattractsalotofinternationalstudentstoCanadianuniversities.Canadahas92universitiesand175communitycollegesanduniversitydegreeshavethreelevels—Bachelor’s(学士),Master’s（硕士）andDoctoral（博士）.

ABachelor’sdegreeinCanadaisforthreeorfouryears’full-timestudydependingonthenatureoftheprogramyouaredoing.Ontheotherhand,aMaster’sdegreeconsistsoftwoyearsofstudy.ForaDoctoralprograminCanadianuniversities,yourequireaminimum（最低/小的）ofthreetofourorsometimesfiveyearsofresearchandstudy.

Youcanalsofindmanydiplomaandcertification（认证）programinCanadianuniversitieswherethetimeisgenerallyoneyear.SomeoftheCanadianuniversitiesarewell-regardedworldwideandthedegreeanddi