高考英语模拟提升专项训练：语法填空（七） 高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

GRAMMAR(7)PRACTICE【A】Oraclebones(甲骨)werebelievedtobefirstunearthedinAnyang,oncecalledYin,thecapitaloftheShangDynasty.Villagersthenhadlittleideaofwhattheyhadfoundandsoldthebonestodrugstoresas(36)_______(tradition)Chinesemedicines.Themedicinesgainedthenoticeofhistorians.Thediscovery(37)_______(follow)byaseriesofarchaeologicalexcavations(挖掘).Overthepast120years,majorsystematicexcavationshavebeencarried(38)______.ArelicsitemuseumhasbeenbuiltattheYinxusite,(39)______(recognize)asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.DiscoveringtheoraclebonesandinscriptionshelpedexploretheculturesofXiaandShangdynasties,(40)_____tracetheoriginsoftheChinesecivilization.ThecontentoftheinscriptionsemphasizestherespectforancestorsandothercoreChinesevalues(41)______havebeenpassedonuntiltoday.It(42)______(appeal)tonotonlyscholarsbutalsothoseoutsidethecirclesofarchaeology.ChenNan,aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity’sAcademyofArtsandDesign,hasenergizedthelifeoftheseancientsymbolsby(43)________(feature)theminthebiaoqingbao(emoticons)hedeveloped.“Theyrepresentthe(44)________(clue)toourculturallineage(传承),’Chensays.“Ifeel(45)_______ourresponsibilitytocommunicateaboutthecharmoftheprimitiveinscriptionwiththeyoungergenerationsandforeigners.”PRACTICE【B】HundredsofpeoplegottoexperienceChinawithoutboarding(36)_____internationalfight,thankstoarecenteventattheChineseembassy(⼤使馆).AChineseteaceremony,danceandfolkmusic,food-tasting,andmuchmore(37)_______(be)partofthecelebrationwhentheChineseembassyalongwithEmbassyExperiences,alocalorganizationfor(38)______(professional)inWashingtonDC,jointlyheldanopenhouse“CulturalNight”onJan12.Inherwelcomingspeech,XuXueyuan,thechargéd’affaires(临时代办)attheembassy,saidthatChinesecultureistheproduct(39)____a5000-yearcivilizationandisthesharedheritageofthe1.4billionChinesepeople,of(40)_____overseasChineseworldwideareproud.Xusaidthatinterculturalexchangesincreasemutuallearningand(41)____(deep)friendships.ShenotedthatChina-USpeople-topeopleexchangeshavebeenstoppedbythepandemicoverthepastthreeyears.ButChinasubstantiallysimplifiedborder-controlmeasuresfortravelerstoChinaasofJan8.“Youarewelcome(42)_______(visit)ChinainthefuturetoexperienceChinesecultureinperson.Ibelievethatyou(43)________(see)anancientyetmodern,anopenandprogressingcountry,”saidXu,citingConfucius’sayingthat“how(44)_______(delight)wearetohavefriendscomingfromafar”.“People-to-peopleexchange,learningaboutculture,andlearningaboutbackgrounds,showthatwearenotsofar(45)______(part),”saidGregoryBland,aCEO,afterthecelebration.PRACTICE【C】TheGrandCanalisthelongestand(36)_______(old)canalintheworld.ItformsavastinlandwaterwaysysteminChina,runningfromthecapitalBeijinginthenorth(37)_______ZhejiangProvinceinthesouth.(38)______(construct)insectionsfromthe5thcenturyBCEandcompletedandmaintainedbyseveral(39)_______(dynasty),itformedthebackboneofChina’sinlandcommunicationssystem,whichenabledthesupplyofrice(40)_______(feed)thepopulation.TheGrandCanalreachedanewpeakinthe13thcentury,providinganinlandshippingnetworkconsistingofmorethan2,000kmofartificialwaterways,(41)______linkedfiveofthemostimportantriverbasinsinChina,includingtheHuangheRiverandtheChangjiangRiver.Still(42)______majormeansofinternalcommunicationtoday,it(43)_______(play)animportantroleinensuringtheprosperity(繁荣)andstabilityofChinaovertheages.TheGrandCanalbearswitnesstoaremarkableandearlydevelopmentofhydraulicengineering(⽔利⼯程).Itisanessentialtechnologicalachievement(44)______(date)frombeforetheIndustrialRevolution.Itisaperfectexampleofdealingwithdifficultnaturalconditions,asisreflectedinthemanyconstructionsthatare(45)________(full)adaptedtothediversityandcomplexityofcircumstances.ItbestdemonstratesthetechnicalcapabilitiesofEasterncivilizations.PRACTICE【D】Theworldisusingcleanenergy.It(36)________(specific)referstoenergyproducedfromnaturalresourceswithoutcreatingenvironmentaldebt.Itishopedthatusingthistypeofenergymightreducegreenhousegasemission,(37)_______(make)asaferplanetforallinhabitants.Inreality,cleanenergyhas(38)______(it)problemstoo.Forinstance,windfarmscanhaveasignificanteffectonlocalbirdpopulations.(39)_______,thesenegativeconsequencestendtoberelativelysmallincomparisontopetroleumorcoal.Anadditionalreason(40)_______itcanbesodesirableisthatittendstocomefromresourcesthatarefree.Thisisnotthecase(41)_______energysourceslikeoil.Mostofoilfields(42)________(locate)inMiddleEast.Thoseinfavorofcreatingcleanenergysourcessaythat(43)_______(independent)fromoilinforeigncountriespreventsahostofinternationalproblems.Muchremainstobedonetofigureouthowtouserenewableenergysourcestotheirbestadvantage.Oneoftheissuesis(44)________totransportcollectedenergyfromoneplacetoanother,sincemanyplacesthatproducethisenergyareinremotelocations.C