2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市部分校中考英语猜题卷含答案

2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市部分校中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—LiHong,footballtoourschoolsubjectsnextterm.—Great!It’smyfavorite.Ican’twait.A．wasaddedB．isaddedC．willbeadded2、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A．showB．showsC．areD．is3、—Howdoyoustudy______________atest?—Ioftenstudy______________agroup.A．to;for B．for;at C．at;in D．for;with4、—Whichonedoyoulikebetter,English-ChinesedictionaryorWordsapp?—Ilike________ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both5、—Mr.Li’sneverbeentoShanghai,hashe?—Hewenttheretoattendameetinglastweek.A．No,hehasn’t B．Yes,hehas C．No,heisn’t D．Yes,heis6、-Isthepriceofthebackpackveryhigh?-No,it______onlytwentyyuan.A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid7、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it’s________forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier8、NeitherAmynorherparents______toAustralia,but_______ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A．havebeen,all B．havebeen,both C．hasbeen,neither D．hasbeen,none9、Jenniferexerciseseveryday,sosheisalwaysfullof_______.A．knowledge B．energy C．information10、—WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?—Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.A．hadbetterB．wouldratherC．havetoD．wouldlikeⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,twoPrinceswereplayinginaforest.Theycameacrossfouroldmen1askedthemtobemorecareful.Thefirstoldmanhad2headacheandheaskedthemnottoshout.Thesecondoldman3apicture,andheaskedthechildren4awaybecausetheywereblockingoutthelight.Thethirdoldmanwasdoingalargejigsawpuzzle5themiddleoftheroad,andheaskedthechildrennottowalkonit.Thefourtholdmanwaswatchingabutterflyandheaskedthemnottofrighten6away.ThePrincewhorespected7didastheoldmenasked,8thedisrespectfulPrincedidn’tfollowtheoldmen'ssuggestionsandkept9them.Intheevening,bothboyshadgotseparatedand10.Theyneededtogetbacktothepalacequickly.Eachofthem11cameacrossthefouroldmenagainandaskedfortheirhelp.TheyrefusedtohelpthedisrespectfulPrince,butwiththerespectfulPrincetheydid12theycouldtohelpand13himalongasecretwaywhichledrighttothepalace.TheotherPrincearrivedmuchlaterand14forit.Heunderstoodthatit'smuchbettertorespecteveryone15youwanttohavefriends.1．A．whoB．whichC．whenD．where2．A．theB．anC．aD．/3．A．paintsB．waspaintedC．paintedD．waspainting4．A．tomoveB．movesC．movingD．move5．A．onB．inC．betweenD．by6．A．themB．himC．youD．it7．A．otherB．theotherC．othersD．theothers8．A．butB．soC．whenD．because9．A．botherB．bothersC．botheringD．tobother10．A．loseB．lostC．losingD．losted11．A．separatelyB．separateC．separatingD．separated12．A．whoeverB．howeverC．wheneverD．whatever13．A．willtakeB．tookC．wastakenD．wastaking14．A．punishesB．punishedC．punishingD．waspunished15．A．ifB．whetherC．unlessD．thougⅢ.语法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who1．(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2．(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3．allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4．(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5．helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6．(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7．(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8．(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9．hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10．(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Johnnylivedwithhisparentsinasmalltown.Onedaytherewasanearthquakenearthetown.Manyhouseswerepulleddown.Everyonethoughtthattherewouldbeanotherearthquakesoon.Theywereworriedthatthesecondearthquakewouldbeworsethanthefirst.“WemustsendJohnnytoasafeplace.”Johnny’smothersaidtoherhusband.“Manyofourfriendsaresendingtheirchildrentorelativesinothertowns.”“We’llsendhimtomybrother,Peter,”Johnny’sfathersaid.“Helivesalongwayaway.Johnnywillbesafewithhim.”HetelephonedJohnny’suncle,Peter,andaskedhimifhewouldletJohnnylivewithhim.“He’sagoodboy,”hesaid,“hewon’tgiveyouanytrouble.”“Allright,”Johnny’sunclesaid,“butIcan’tbeaccustomedtostayingwithkidsatthismoment.Ienjoylivingaveryquietandpeacefullife.”“Youwon’tknowJohnny’sinthehouse,”hisfathertoldhim.SoJohnny,whowasfive,wenttolivewithhisuncle.Twodayslater,Johnny’sparentsreceivedaletterfromPeter.Itsaid,“Iamreturningthechild.Ican’tstandhim.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedwords“beaccustomedto”inthepassagemostprobablymeans____.A．stickto B．beusedto C．besureabout2．Johnnyandhisparentslived______.A．inasmalltown B．onthefarm C．inthecountryside3．Johnny’sparentssenthimawaybecause______.A．theydidn’twantJohnnytogethurtB．PeterwantedtoprotectJohnnyC．allthechildreninthetownmovedtoPeter’stown4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Petercouldn’tstandJohnny.B．Thefive-year-oldJohnnywasawell-behavedboy.C．UnclePeterdidn’tlikeanoisylife.5．“_______”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A．There’snoearthquake.B．Pleasesendmeanearthquake.C．Pleasesendsomefood.B14、SearchingforparkingspaceshaslongbeenaheadacheformanyofficeworkersinmanybigcitiesofChina,especiallyforthoseworkingincentralbusinessdistricts.Parkingneartheircompaniesforfivedaysaweekcouldcostthemalotofmoney.Atthesametime,evenwithpricesforparkinglotsinresidentialareas(居民区)rising,mostoftheirspacesremainidleduringworkdays.NowanewformofsharingeconomyhasappearedinChina—thesharedparkingspace.Ithasbecomeahugemarketinsomebigcities.InQingdao,acoastal(海岸的)cityinShangdong,upto10,000personalparkingspaceshavebeenturnedintosharedoneswiththehelpof“Airparking”,anonlinesharedparkingplatformdevelopedbyanetworkcompanyfromGuangzhou.Throughaspecialapp,userscaneithershareororderaparkingplace.Ownerswhohaveidleparkingspacescansharesomeinformation,includingtheparkingposition,licensenumberandtimelimit(限制)ontheplatform.Withtheinformation,userscaneasilyfindthenearestplacetopark.Theaverage(平均的)parkingcostforsharedparkingis4yuaneachhour,almostthesameastheservicecostintraditionalparkingspaces.QingdaoisoneoftheChinesecitiesthatencouragesharedparking.Someotherbigcites,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandHefei,havealsobeguntotrythisidea.TheShanghaigovernment,forexample,hassetupmorethan6,500sharedparkingspacestoencouragethepublictouse.Sharedparkingwillbemoreandmorehelpfultothedrivers.1．Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterpointsoutthat________.A．weshouldfindagoodwaytouseparkingspacesinbigcitiesB．pricesofparkingspacesarerisingquicklyinChinaC．it’sdifficulttofindparkingspaceincentralbusinessdistrictsD．manypeoplewanttofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdays2．Theunderlinedwordidleprobablymeans________inChineseinthispassage.A．无所事事的 B．停顿的 C．闲置的 D．懒惰的3．IfyouwanttousesharedparkinginQingdao,youshould________.A．lovethecity B．useaspecialappC．haveanidleparkingspace D．shareyourpersonalinformation4．Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouuseasharedparkingspacefor5hoursinQingdao?A．15yuan. B．20yuan. C．25yuan. D．30yuan.5．Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat________.A．it’shardtofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdaysB．QingdaohasfewersharedparkingspacesthanShanghaiC．sharedparkingwillprobablybecomemoreandmorepopularD．sharedparkingismoreexpensivethantraditionalparkingserviceC15、Jimsufferedheartproblems.Inconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclose.Whenhisheartproblemsledtooperation,Jimwentthroughitsuccessfully,andafullrecoverywasexpected.Withindays,however,hisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperation,butnothingwasfoundtoexplainthecauseofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthday.Dr.BruceSmoller,apsychologist(心理学家),hadhadmanyconversationswithhim,andthemorehelearned,thestrangerherealizedJim'scasewas.WhenJimwasachild,hisfather,ateacher,sufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomework,promisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.Hisfatheragreed,butwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddied.Jim'sfatherwas48."IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfather,"Dr.Smollersays."Hefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtolookathishomework,hisfatherwouldhavelived.Jimhadbeentroubledbytheidea.Theoperationwasthetrial(判决)hehadexpectedforfortyyears."SmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.Jim'scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitude(态度)playsinphysicalhealth,andthatchildhoodexperiencesproducefar-reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown-ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim's,studiesshowthatchildhoodevents,besidesgenes,maywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancer,heartdiseaseandmentalillness.1．Jimwassentbacktooperationbecause________.A．hisheartdidn'tworkwellB．heexpectedafullrecoveryC．hislifewasdrawingtoacloseD．thefirstonewasn'twellperformed2．WhatmadeDr.SmollerfeelstrangeaboutJim'scase?A．Jimdiedatayoungage.B．Jimdiedontheoperatingtable.C．BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamedisease.D．Jim'sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather's.3．FromSmoller’swords,wecaninferthat________.A．Jim'sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudyB．SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfatherC．JimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomedayD．SmollerbelievedJimwouldn'tlivetotheageof484．Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone'sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?a.One’sgenes.b.One’slifeinchildhood.c.One’sphysicaleducation.d.Thedateofone’sbirthday.e.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.A．a,b,dB．a,b,eC．a,c,eD．b,c,dD16、Trip1TheGreenMountain

BringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountain.Youcanalsofindmanykindsofwildanimalslivinginthisarea.

Time:May8~May14

Tel:64639818

Adult:$110Child:$55

Trip2TheHeavenGarden

Thisisabeautifulgardenwithdifferentkindsofflowers.Takeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightshere.Itisalsoagoodplaceforfishing.

Time:May20~May22

Tel:63986432

Adult:$50Child:$25

Trip3TheDungogValley

PutonyourwarmclothesandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.

Time:May16~May18

Tel:63875629

Adult:$30NotforChildren.

Trip4Bythesea

Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Youcanalsotaketheboattodifferentplacesforswimming.

Time:May23~May27

Tel:67538293

Adult:$80Child:$40

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．DavidhasnoclassesfromMay8tomay11.Hecan______.A．gohikinginthemountain B．gofishinginthegardenC．watchplantsatnight D．goswimmingatnight2．MrandMrsSmithwanttovisittheHeavenGardenwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay______forthetrip.A．$50 B．$100C．$150 D．$2403．Lucyisinterestedintheplantswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?A．Trip1. B．Trip2.C．Trip3. D．Trip4.4．You’dbettertake______forthesightseeingintheHeavenGarden.A．asunhat B．acameraC．warmclothes D．strongshoes5．Youshouldcall______ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside.A．64639818 B．63986432C．63875629 D．67538293E17、Oncetherewassomethingwrongwithamachineinafactory.TheworkerscoulddonothingbutturntoaGermanengineerforhelp,whodrewalineonitandthensaid,“Takeoffthepartwherethelineisandchangeitforanewone.”Themachine,withanewlineon,beganrunningwellagain.Theengineerthenaskedfor$30,000forwhathehaddone.Thefollowingwerewhathewroteonabill,“Thenewpartonlycostsonedollar,andknowingwheretheproblemwiththemachineiscosts$29,999.”Onedollarforchanginganewpartsoundsreasonable（有道理的）butthe$29,999isexactlythevalue（价值）ofwisdom（智慧）andknowledge.1．ThefactoryturnedtotheGermanengineerbecause_______.A．hehadnothingtodointhefactoryB．therewerenootherpeopleinthefactoryC．theworkerscouldnotrepairthemachineD．theworkersaskedfortoomuchmoneyforrepairingthemachine2．Accordingtotheengineer,thefindingoftheproblemcost_______.A．onlyonedollarB．$29.999C．nothingD．lessthanthenowpart3．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.A．TheValueofKnowledgeB．HelplessWorkersC．TheExpensiveMachineD．TheLuckyFactoryF18、FourGreatestWomeninthe20thcenturyNameJaneGoodallBillieJeanKingTuYouyouHelenKellerBirthyear1934194319301880CountrytheUKtheUSAChinaAmericaJobScientistTennisplayerScientistWriterDevelopmentfieldsAnimalsSportsMedicalscienceSocialactivitiesAchievementsMoreinformationaboutchimpanzeesFormorerightsforwomenplayersAcureformalariaandthefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrizeArolemodelfordisabledpeople根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案1．Accordingtotheform,theyarefromdifferentcountries.A．two B．three C．four2．Accordingtotheform,isnineyearsyoungerthanJaneGoodall.A．TuYouyou B．HelenKeller C．BillieJeanKing3．Accordingtotheform,JaneGoodallwasalsoalikeTuYouyou.A．player B．scientist C．writer4．Accordingtotheform,BillieJeanKingworkedformorerightsfor.A．patients B．disabledpeople C．womenplayers5．Whichofthefollowi