陕西省延安市黄龙县多校2023-2024学年六年级（上）月考英语试卷

2023-2024学年陕西省延安市黄龙县多校六年级（上）月考英语试卷一、给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。1．给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。glovesscarfwalletsunglasses（1）（2）（3）（4）二、给下列短语选择正确的汉语。2．给下列短语选择正确的汉语。A.离开B.做家务C.在……前面D.棉夹克E.看望朋友F.看表演（1）infrontof（2）goaway（3）seeafriend（4）dohousework（5）warmjacket（6）watchashow三、单项选择。（10分）3．（3分）Twoyearsago，shestartedtowashclothesby_____.（）A．herself B．her C．she4．（3分）Kitty___thewindowsyesterday.（）A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned5．（3分）Itissnowyandcoldoutside.Youshouldwearyour___.（）A．skirt B．scarf C．sunglasses6．（3分）﹣Whatdidyoudo？﹣Iwenttothezoo___.（）A．tomorrow B．lastnight C．everyday7．（3分）﹣Werethereanytreestenyearsago？﹣___.（）A．No，therearen't B．Yes，therewas C．No，thereweren't四、选择正确的单词或词组填空。8．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Look!Whata（busy/heavy）rain!9．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Iusuallywear（sunglasses/rainboots）onarainyday.10．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Mygloves（was/were）hereyesterday.Butnowthey（are/were）onthechair.11．选择正确的单词或词组填空。We（watch/watched）ashowintheparklastFriday.12．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Therewereabouttwo（thousand/thousands）studentsintheschoolalthattime.五、给下列句子选择合适的答语。13．给下列句子选择合适的答语。（1）Mygrandmawasillyesterday.A.Yes.Idid.（2）Wherewereyoulastnight？B.Yes，Iwas.（3）WhatdidChenLingdolastweekend？C.I'msorrytohearthat.（4）Didyougotothezooyesterday？D.Iwasinthelibrary.（5）Wereyouathomelastnight？E.Shesawsomefriends.六、连词成句。14．连词成句。goodaWhatgirl（!）15．连词成句。schoolbagMyherewasjustnow（.）16．连词成句．they，did，yesterday，do，what（？）17．连词成句。wentlasttoShanghaiMr.Limonth（.）18．连词成句。asawLucylastnightfilm（.）七、阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。19．阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。madewasmatchbusylookedDearLiMing，Iwasvery（1）lastSaturday.Mygrandpawasill.Myparents（2）afterhiminthehospital.Igotupateighto'clock.ThenI（3）thebed.Athalfpasteight，Ihadsomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.AfterbreakfastIdidmyhomework.I（4）hungryatabout11：30.Ididn'tcooklunch.Iorderedtakeout（叫外卖）forlunch.Intheafternoon.Iwenttotheparkandhadabasketball（5）withmyfriends.Iwasverytiredbuthappy.WhatdidyoudolastSaturday？Yours，Kevin20．（5分）阅读短文选择正确答案。Hi，I'mLisa.Iliveinavillage.Tenyearsago，ourvillagewassmallbutverybeautiful.Theairwasclean.Therewereonlysomeoldhousesatthattime.Therewasn'taparkinthevillage.Now.therearemanynewandtallbuildings（建筑物）.Therearesomesupermarkets.Igoshoppingtwiceaweek.Andthereisabeautifulparknearourhouse.Itakeawalkthereeveryevening.MynameisMike.I'm12yearsold.Fouryearsago，IwasshortandIwasalittleheavy.Ididn'tlikesports.Ididn'tlikesummerbecauseitistoohot.Now.I'mtallandhealthy.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Ioftendomorningexercises.I'mgoodatswimming.LastFriday，Iwentswimmingwithmybrother，John.Wehadagoodtime.（1）Tenyearsago，Lisa'svillagewas.A.bigB.dirtyC.beautiful（2）Wasthereaparkinthevillagetenyearsago？A.Yes，therewas.B.No，therewasn't.C.Wedon'tknow.（3）HowoftendoesLisagoshopping？A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（4）Mikewasfouryearsago.A.tallB.shortC.healthy（5）WhatdidMikedolastFriday？A.Hewentswimming.B.Hewentskating.C.Hewentboating.九、书面表达。21．书面表达。假如昨天是周日。请你根据表格提示写一篇短文。介绍一下小朋友们所在城市的天气情况及他们的活动。要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（3）不少于5句话。

2023-2024学年陕西省延安市黄龙县多校六年级（上）月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。1．给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。glovesscarfwalletsunglasses（1）sunglasses（2）gloves（3）wallet（4）scarf【解答】考查名词词义辨析。（1）图为太阳镜，sunglasses太阳镜，符合。故填：sunglasses。（2）图为手套，gloves手套，符合。故填：gloves。（3）图为钱包，wallet钱包，符合。故填：wallet。（4）图为围巾，scarf围巾，符合。故填：scarf。二、给下列短语选择正确的汉语。2．给下列短语选择正确的汉语。A.离开B.做家务C.在……前面D.棉夹克E.看望朋友F.看表演（1）infrontofC（2）goawayA（3）seeafriendE（4）dohouseworkB（5）warmjacketD（6）watchashowF【解答】（1）考查介词短语。infrontof意思是在……前面。故选：C。（2）考查动词短语。goaway意思是离开。故选：A。（3）考查动词短语。seeafriend意思是看望朋友。故选：E。（4）考查动词短语。dohousework意思是做家务。故选：B。（5）考查名词词组。warmjacket意思是棉夹克。故选：D。（6）考查动词短语。watchashow意思是看表演。故选：F。三、单项选择。（10分）3．（3分）Twoyearsago，shestartedtowashclothesby_____.（）A．herself B．her C．she【解答】byoneself"靠某人自己"为常见短语，注意使用反身代词，人称代词she"她"对应的反身代词为herself"她自己"，A选项符合。B选项her"她"为人称代词的宾格形式或形容词性物主代词，C选项she"她"为人称代词的主格形式。故选：A。4．（3分）Kitty___thewindowsyesterday.（）A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned【解答】句子中yesterday用于一般过去时，clean动词原形；cleans动词第三人称单数；cleaned动词过去式。故选：C。5．（3分）Itissnowyandcoldoutside.Youshouldwearyour___.（）A．skirt B．scarf C．sunglasses【解答】A.短裙，B.围巾，C.太阳镜。结合snowy"下雪的"，cold"寒冷的"可知，后句应建议对方戴上围巾，B选项符合。故选：B。6．（3分）﹣Whatdidyoudo？﹣Iwenttothezoo___.（）A．tomorrow B．lastnight C．everyday【解答】tomorrow明天，用于一般将来时；lastnight昨晚，用于一般过去时；everyday每天，用于一般现在时。根据问句中的助动词did和答语中的动词went可知，时态为一般过去时，句末需补充表过去的时间副词。故选：B。7．（3分）﹣Werethereanytreestenyearsago？﹣___.（）A．No，therearen't B．Yes，therewas C．No，thereweren't【解答】Werethere开头的一般疑问句，可以回答Yes，therewere./No，thereweren't.选项C符合。故选：C。四、选择正确的单词或词组填空。8．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Look!Whataheavy（busy/heavy）rain!【解答】句意：看！多么大的雨！busy忙碌的，heavy大的，这里表示雨下得大，应该用heavy。故答案为：heavy。9．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Iusuallywearrainboots（sunglasses/rainboots）onarainyday.【解答】sunglasses太阳镜/rainboots雨靴，句意为：下雨天我通常穿......。rainboots雨靴，符合。故答案为：rainboots。10．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Mygloveswere（was/were）hereyesterday.Butnowtheyare（are/were）onthechair.【解答】句子中yesterday用于一般过去时，主语gloves是复数形式，be动词使用were；now用于一般现在时，主语they，复数形式，be动词使用are。故填：were；are。11．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Wewatched（watch/watched）ashowintheparklastFriday.【解答】根据lastFriday判断句子使用一般过去时，watch动词原形；watched动词过去式。故填：watched。12．选择正确的单词或词组填空。Therewereabouttwothousand（thousand/thousands）studentsintheschoolalthattime.【解答】表示确数时，thousand不加s，由two可知，应表示确数，thousand符合。故填：thousand。五、给下列句子选择合适的答语。13．给下列句子选择合适的答语。（1）Mygrandmawasillyesterday.CA.Yes.Idid.（2）Wherewereyoulastnight？DB.Yes，Iwas.（3）WhatdidChenLingdolastweekend？EC.I'msorrytohearthat.（4）Didyougotothezooyesterday？AD.Iwasinthelibrary.（5）Wereyouathomelastnight？BE.Shesawsomefriends.【解答】（1）考查交际用语。由Mygrandmawasillyesterday.（我奶奶昨天病了。）可知，此处回答听到这个消息我很难过。选项C.I'msorrytohearthat.（听到这个消息我很难过。）符合。故选：C。（2）考查Where引导的特殊疑问句。由Wherewereyoulastnight？（你昨晚在哪里？）可知，此处回答具体地点。选项D.Iwasinthelibrary.（我在图书馆。）符合。故选：D。（3）考查What引导的特殊疑问句。由WhatdidChenLingdolastweekend？（陈玲上周末做了什么？）可知，此处回答她所做的具体事情。选项E.Shesawsomefriends.（她看见了一些朋友。）符合。故选：E。（4）考查一遍疑问句。由Didyougotothezooyesterday？（你昨天去动物园了吗？）可知，此处借助于助动词did回答自己去没去。选项A.Yes.Idid.（是的。我去了。）符合。故选：A。（5）考查一般疑问句。由Wereyouathomelastnight？（你昨晚在家吗？）可知，此处借助于系动词回答自己在不在。选项B.Yes，Iwas.（是的，我在。）符合。故选：B。六、连词成句。14．连词成句。goodaWhatgirl（!）Whatagoodgirl!【解答】结合感叹号可知，句子为感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数。What引导感叹句；a一个，冠词；good好的，为形容词，girl女孩，为可数名词单数，可组成句子：Whatagoodgirl!故答案为：Whatagoodgirl!15．连词成句。schoolbagMyherewasjustnow（.）Myschoolbagwasherejustnow.【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：我的书包刚才还在这里。Myschoolbag我的书包，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；was是，系动词，放在主语后；here这儿；justnow刚才，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。故答案为：Myschoolbagwasherejustnow.16．连词成句．they，did，yesterday，do，what（？）Whatdidtheydoyesterday？【解答】本题主要考查句法结构，连词成句．问号表示疑问句式．what提问，意思为：什么；其后接助动词did；再接主语they，意思为：他们；再接动词do，意思为：做；yesterday意思为：昨天．结合要求完成句子．故答案为：Whatdidtheydoyesterday？17．连词成句。wentlasttoShanghaiMr.Limonth（.）Mr.LiwenttoShanghailastmonth.【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：李先生上个月去了上海。Mr.Li李先生，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；wenttoShanghai去上海，放在主语后；lastmonth上个月，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。故答案为：Mr.LiwenttoShanghailastmonth.18．连词成句。asawLucylastnightfilm（.）Lucysawafilmlastnight.【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：露西昨晚看了一部电影。Lucy露西，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；saw看，作谓语，放在主语后；afilm一部电影，作宾语；lastnight昨晚，作时间状语，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。故答案为：Lucysawafilmlastnight.七、阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。19．阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。madewasmatchbusylookedDearLiMing，Iwasvery（1）busylastSaturday.Mygrandpawasill.Myparents（2）lookedafterhiminthehospital.Igotupateighto'clock.ThenI（3）madethebed.Athalfpasteight，Ihadsomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.AfterbreakfastIdidmyhomework.I（4）washungryatabout11：30.Ididn'tcooklunch.Iorderedtakeout（叫外卖）forlunch.Intheafternoon.Iwenttotheparkandhadabasketball（5）matchwithmyfriends.Iwasverytiredbuthappy.WhatdidyoudolastSaturday？Yours，Kevin【解答】（1）句意：上周六我非常……。根据下文内容，结合选项可知，此处意思是：忙碌的。"忙碌的"busy。符合。故填：busy。（2）句意：我的父母在医院里……他。根据前句Mygrandpawasill.（我爷爷生病了。）可知，此处意思是：照顾。"照顾"lookafter。由lastSaturday（上周六）可知，短文时态是一般过去时。故填：looked。（3）句意：然后我……床。根据前句Igotupateighto'clock.（我八点起床。）并结合选项可知，此处意思是"铺床"makethebed，短文时态是一般过去时。故填：made。（4）句意：大约11点30分我饿了。此处缺少be动词，短文时态是一般过去时，主语为I，be动词用was。故填：was。（5）句意：下午，我去公园和朋友打篮球……。match比赛，符合语境。故填：match。20．（5分）阅读短文选择正确答案。Hi，I'mLisa.Iliveinavillage.Tenyearsago，ourvillagewassmallbutverybeautiful.Theairwasclean.Therewereonlysomeoldhousesatthattime.Therewasn'taparkinthevillage.Now.therearemanynewandtallbuildings（建筑物）.Therearesomesupermarkets.Igoshoppingtwiceaweek.Andthereisabeautifulparknearourhouse.Itakeawalkthereeveryevening.MynameisMike.I'm12yearsold.Fouryearsago，IwasshortandIwasalittleheavy.Ididn'tlikesports.Ididn'tlikesummerbecauseitistoohot.Now.I'mtallandhealthy.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Ioftendomorningexercises.I'mgoodatswimming.LastFriday，Iwentswimmingwithmybrother，John.Wehadagoodtime.（1）Tenyearsago，Lisa'svillagewasC.A.bigB.dirtyC.beautiful（2）Wasthereaparkinthevillagetenyearsago？BA.Yes，therewas.B.No，therewasn't.C.Wedon'tknow.（3）HowoftendoesLisagoshopping？CA.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（4）MikewasBfouryearsago.A.tallB.shortC.healthy（5）WhatdidMikedolastFriday？AA.Hewentswimming.B.Hewentskating.C.Hewentboating.【解答】（1）A.大的；B.肮脏的；C.美丽的。由Tenyearsago，ourvillagewassmal