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PAGEPAGE7SectionⅡReadingandThinking课后·训练提升一、依据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.Thedoorissonforustomovethebigsofaintothelivingroom.
答案narrow2.Theyrentedafinthecentreofthecitytolivein.
答案flat3.ZhuYuanzhangisoneoftheeintheMingDynasty.
答案emperors4.Thefilmactoroftenwearssunglassestoavoidbeingr.
答案recognised5.Everyone’sfingerprintsareu.
答案unique6.TheChinesepeopleusuallyathemoon,enjoyingmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival.
答案admire7.EnglishisoneoftheolanguagesusedinIndia.
答案official8.TheInternethelpsusstayincwithourfriends.
答案contact9.Thesunisthemajorsofenergyforourplanet.
答案source10.Hehastowritebyhand,forhehasn’tlearnttotonthecomputer.
答案type二、单句语法填空1.Russiaisalarge(power)countryintheworld.
答案powerful2.ItissaidthatMrGreenhasuniquewayofmakinghisclassinterestingandlively.
答案a3.Hisworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodern(architect).
答案architecture4.Thebookisrecognisedoneofthegreatestworksofthiscentury.
答案as5.Thecollegeisnotan(official)recognisedlanguageschool.
答案officially三、完成句子1.悉尼是一座位于太平洋沿岸的城市。Sydneyisacity.
答案onthePacificcoast2.就是因为下雨他才没有来的。becauseoftherainhefailedtocome.
答案Itwas;that3.每天我通常花半个小时熬炼。Iusuallyeveryday.
答案spendhalfanhourtakingexercise4.这种植物仅这个国家有。Thiskindofplant.
答案isuniquetothiscountry5.随着岁月的消逝,我的高校同学已经变得认不出来了。Withtimepassingby,myuniversityclassmatehaschanged.
答案beyondrecognition6.除了坐船,你无法去那里。Youcan’tgetthere.
答案otherthanbyboat/ship7.只有你才能掌控自己的生活。Onlyyoucanyourownlife.
答案takecontrolof四、阅读理解Travellingalonecanbefrightening.Ihavetravelledbymyselfmanytimesbuttherewasalwayssomeonetomeetmeattheotherendofthetrainorplanejourney.Thistimewasdifferent.LastweekIhadaholidayfromwork,butnoneofmyfriendshadthesameweekoff.ButIstillbookedatrainridetoTorontoandabedinahostel(款待所)foroneweek.Oneweekbymyself!WouldIbelonely?Quitetheopposite!Infact,thereweremanybenefits.Firstly,IwasabletodowhateverIwanted.Ispenthoursinmuseumsthatwouldhaveseemedboringtosomeofmyfriends.Iwalkedallaroundthecity,whichsomepeoplemayhavefoundtootiring.Secondly,Idiscoveredmyindependenceanddevelopedmap-readingskills.Finally,beinginthesafeenvironmentofahostelwithtravellersalsogaveagreatchancetomeetnewpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,thereweresomedisadvantagesoftravellingalone.Imissedhavingsomeonetotalkto.Eatinginarestaurantorcookinginthehostelwaslessfunonmyown.Besides,withoutatravelpartner,Iwon’tbeabletolaughaboutandremembermyTorontoadventurewithfriendsinyearstocome.IamveryproudofmyselffortravellingaloneandIhadafantastictimeinToronto.However,inthefuture,IthinkIwillalwaysprefertotravelwithanotherpersonorinasmallgroup.Though,maybeitdependsonwhomItravelwith—Iwouldratherbebymyselfthanwithsomeonewhoislazyanddifficult!1.WhydidtheauthortravelaloneinToronto?A.Becauseshewasaskedtodoso.B.Becauseshehadnofriendstogowithher.C.Becauseshewantedtoknowsomethingdifferent.D.Becauseshedidn’tliketotravelwithsomeoneelse.答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段中的“LastweekIhadaholidayfromwork,butnoneofmyfriendshadthesameweekoff.”可知,作者有一周的假期,而作者的挚友们都不在同一周休假,所以没有人陪作者去旅行。故选B项。2.Whatdoestheauthortellusinparagraph2?A.Thecostsoftravellingalone.B.Thedangeroftravellingalone.C.Theadvantagesoftravellingalone.D.Thetirednessoftravellingalone.答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段中的“WouldIbelonely?Quitetheopposite!Infact,thereweremanybenefits.Firstly,...Secondly,...Finally,...”可知,其次段主要介绍了独自旅行的三条优点。故选C项。3.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph3?A.Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.B.Shedidn’tneedtocookbyherself.C.Shecouldn’tdowhatevershewanted.D.Shehadnobodytosharetheexperiencewith.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据文章第三段最终一句“Besides,withoutatravelpartner,Iwon’tbeabletolaughaboutandremembermyTorontoadventurewithfriendsinyearstocome.”可知,没有旅伴,作者不能在将来的岁月里跟挚友共享自己在多伦多的旅行。故选D项。4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorisafraidoftravellingalone.B.Theauthorenjoystravellingwithherfamily.C.Theauthorpreferstotravelwithproperpartners.D.Theauthorisinterestedintravellinginalargegroup.答案C解析推理推断题。依据文章最终一段中的“However,inthefuture,IthinkIwillalwaysprefertotravelwithanotherpersonorinasmallgroup.Though...whoislazyanddifficult!”可知,在将来,作者将选择和合适的旅伴一起去旅行。故选C项。五、完形填空OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself,Iwantedtomeetpeopleandhave1experiencessoIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IfoundawebsitewhereIcould2onafarminFrance.
Volunteeringcouldprovidesomanyopportunitiestohave3andsharegreatstories.Workingona4wasanewexperienceforme.Itwasbasicallya5holidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.6,itwasnotyourtypicalholidayasIhadtolookafterfifteenhorses!IsoondiscoveredthatIwasa7farmerbutitdidnot8becauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.
However,youdonotneedtogoabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofvolunteerexperiencesathome.Forexample,Ilove9,soIenjoyedmyselfwavingmyarmstoconductmylocalchoir(合唱团).Atuniversity,Iorganisedaconcertforcharity.Itwasreallyfunfindingbandsand10moneyforacause.
Itistruethatvolunteeringcangivemealotoffunandgreatstoriestoshare,andtherearealsootheradvantages.Ioncevolunteeredasasteward(男服务员)atacharitysportseventwheretheorganisers11memanycupcakesfromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy12.IalsovolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIfoundloadsofcheapbut13clothestoupdatemywardrobe(衣橱).
Volunteeringisfun,andmy14aspectofvolunteeringiscreatingand15funnystories.Myterribleattemptatfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!
1.A.interesting B.specialC.new D.lucky答案C解析联系其次段其次句中的“anewexperience”可知,作者在家闲得无聊,想结交新挚友,有新的经验。2.A.appear B.liveC.help D.volunteer答案D解析依据上一句可知,作者确定投身于志愿工作,所以作者找到了一个可以在法国农场当志愿者的网站,故D项正确。3.A.duty B.funC.effect D.trouble答案B解析依据最终一段可知,作者认为参与志愿活动特别好玩。havefun“玩得开心”。4.A.farm B.plantC.factory D.garden答案A解析依据第一段最终一句可知,作者的这次志愿活动所在地是法国的一个农场。5.A.happy B.freeC.cheap D.moving答案B解析因为农场给作者供应食物和住宿,所以对作者来说这基本上是一个免费的假期。6.A.Generally B.MeanwhileC.However D.Luckily答案C解析上一句提到作者参与的这次志愿活动基本上免费的,而这一句又叙述了作者要照看十五匹马这个事实,前后构成了转折关系,故C项正确。7.A.bright B.sui
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