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2022-2023学年度上期八年级英语期末测试(附听力及答案)

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

)l.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?

A.Anactor.B.AdoctorC.Ateacher.

)2.WheredidFredgoforvacation?

A.France.BJapanC.England.

)3.Howoftendoesthemangotohishometown?

A.Twiceamonth.B.Twiceayear.C.Onceayear.

())4.Whycan'tJimgototheconcert?

A.Hehasapianolesson.

B.Hehastovisithissister.

C.Hehastoplaysoccer.

)5.WhatdoesTomwanttobringtotheschoolparty?

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题

中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonweekends?

A.Heusuallygoesforawalk.

B.Heusuallygoestothemovies.

C.Heusuallygoestotheparks.

()7.Howoftendoesthewomangoforawalk?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8.Didthemanhaveagoodsleep?

A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

()9.Aretheygoingtohavetheexamtoday?

A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theyaren't.C.Wedon'tknow.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

()10.WhatdoesBillwanttodothisweekend?

A.GomountainclimbingwithNancy.

B.GobikeridingwithNancy

C.GoparaglidingwithNancy

()11.HowwillNancyandherparentsgotoHainanIsland?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.

()12,Whowrotetheletter?

A.Bill.B.Nancy.C.Wedon'tknow.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

()13.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?

A.Towatchagame.B.Todrinktea.C.Tohavedinner

()14zWherearetheygoingtomeet?

A,Attheteashop.B.lnfrontofthegirl'shome.

C.lnfrontoftherestaurant.

)15.Whattimearetheygoingtomeet?

A.At9:30,B.At10:30.C.At11:30.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。

短文读两遍。

ABCD

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题

A

Ifyouwantyourteachertolikeyou,hereishowtodothat.

▲Don'tsitbypeoplethattalkalotbutsitclosetotheteacher's

desk.Alwayssmileandhelpothersandsoonyourteacherwilllikeyou.

▲Keepyourvoicedown.Youseemtobeimpolitewithaloudvoice.

Don'tshoutatothers.Nevermakeanoiseinoroutofclass.Noteachers

likethestudentswithaloudvoice.

AKeepyourclassnoteswithyouandkeepthemclean.Ifyouhave

anotebook,remembertobringittoclass.Alwayswritedownsomething

importantinclass.

▲Becreative.Maketheteachersathank-youcardandtheywillbe

happy.RemembertosmileandsayPleaseand^Thankyou"toteachers

toshowthatyouarepolite!

▲Doworkfirst.Trytofinishandhandinyourhomeworkfirst.It

meansthatyoucareabouttheclassandtheteacher.Youcan'tleave

yourhomeworkathome.

▲Knowwhatyourteacherslike.Someteacherswouldlikestudents

tobequiet,butotherswantyoutoalwaysreportbacktothemtoshow

yourinterestinthelesson.Knowwhattheylike,anddoitasyour

teacherswouldlikeyoutodo.

()21.Ifyouwantyourteachertolikeyou,you

can't.

A.keepyourvoicedownB.sitbypeoplethattalkalot

C.keepyournotebookwithyouD.knowwhatyourteacherslike

()22.Theunderlinedword“impolite"means

""inChinese.

A.礼貌的B.不礼貌的C.忙碌的D.清闲的

()23.Whatcanyoualwaysdoinclassaccordingtothepassage?

A.Writedownsomethingimportant.B.Makeanoiseinclass.

B.Answerquestionswithalowvoice.

D.Trynottobethefirstonetodothings.

()24.Fromthepassage,weknowtheteacher

willlikethestudentwhois_s/210

A.NoisyB.shyC.creativeD.impolite

()25.Therearewaystomake

teacherslikeyouinthepassage.

A.FourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

B

Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforour

health.Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromthesebad

habits:eatingtoomuch,drinkingtoomuch,smoking,andnottaking

exercise.Doctorstellus,"Eatanddrinkless,don'tsmoke,andexercise

more.

Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrong

heart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanis

veryheavy,sosherunsthreetimesaweek.Shesaysshewantstolose

weight.

Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,t。。.Manyrunnerssay

runningkeepscoldsandotherillnessesaway."Runningismydoctor/'says

oneman.

Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenof

allagesenjoyrunning.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

()26.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto

A.staybeautifulB.keephealthy

C.winagameD.savetime

()27.Inthepassage,doctorstellus

A.nottosmokeB.tosleepearly

C.nottodrinkD.toseethedoctor

()28.Theunderlinedword"weight"inthesecondparagraph(段)

probablymeans""inChinese

A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.信心

()29.Thethirdparagraphshows_

A.runninghelpspeopletorelax

B.manyrunnershavealotofhealthproblems

C.runninghelpsbuildastrongheart

D.runningkeepssomeillnessesaway

())30.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?

A.Howtorunandwhentorun.

B.Howtoloseweightandbebeautiful

C.Runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy.

D.Runningkeepsalltheillnessesaway.

c

DoyouknowMaYun?Heistheco-founderandexecutivechairman

oftheAlibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.MawasborninHangzhou.Atanearly

age,MawantedtolearnEnglishsoherodehisbikeeachmorningtogo

toanearbyhotelandtalkedwithforeigners.Hewouldguidethem

aroundthecityforfreeinordertopracticeandimprovehisEnglish.

Mawasneverafraidoffailureinhisyouth.Althoughhefailedthe

universityentranceexam(高考)threetimes,MaenteredHangzhou

NormalUniversity(师范大学).HemajoredinEnglishandgraduatedin

1988.Whileatschool,Mawaselectedchairmanofthestudentunion.He

laterbecamealecturer(讲师)inEnglishandInternationalTradeat

HangzhouDianziUniversity.

Inearlyl995.hewenttotheUnitedStates,andwiththehelpofhis

friends,hegotintroducedtotheInternet.InApril,1995,Ma,hiswifeanda

friendcollectedtwentythousanddollarsandstartedanInternet

company.Henamedtheircompany"ChinaPages".Withinthreeyears,his

companyhadmade5,000,000Chineseyuan.In1999,hedecidedtogive

uphisjobintheUS,andwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteaminorder

tofoundAlibaba.AlibabaisaChina-basedbusiness-to-business

marketplacesiteontheInternet,whichservesmanymembersfrommore

than240countriesandareas.InSeptember,2014Alibababecameoneof

themostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.MaYunbecameoneofthe

mostsuccessfulbusinessmeninChina.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

()31.WhydidMaYunguideforeignersaroundthecityforfree?

A.BecausehewasavolunteerB.Becausehewasatranslator

C.BecausehewantedtopracticehisspokenEnglish.

D.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.

()32.WhatisthenameofMaYun'sfirstcompany?

A.HangzhouDianzi.B.ChinaPages.

C.Alibaba.D.ChinaBluePages.

()33.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingto

thepassage?

a.MaYunstartedanInternetcompany“ChinaPages”.

b.MaYunfoundedAlibaba.

c.MaYunwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteamin1999.

d.HebecamealecturerinEnglishandInternationalTrade.

A.a-b-c-dB.c-d-a-bC.d-a-c-bD.d-c-a-b

()34.WhichsentenceisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Alibabaservesmanymembers.

B.Alibabaisoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld

C.Hiscompanyhadmade¥5,000,000inthreeyears.

D.Hiscompanyhadmade$5,000,000inthreeyears.

)35.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.ThestoryofMaYunB.ThestoryofChinaPages

C.ThestoryofAlibabaD.MaYunandhisbusiness

D

Lifeisnotalwaysperfect,soyoushouldlearntoenjoyyourlife.Try

tostayhappymostofthetime,becauseitcanhelpyoulivehealthierand

longer.Herearesomewaystohelpyouliveyourlifemorehappily.

Writedownallthegoodthings.Thesecanmakeyouhappier.36

_Donottrytocomparewithothers.Theymighthaveabiggerhouseora

moreexpensivecar.Whocares?

Staymorewithyourfamilyandfriends.37Yourlifemaybeverybusy,

andyoudon'thavetodowhatothersaskyoutodoeachtime.

Remembertotellyourfamilyandfriendsthatyoulovethem.

38Youcangohikinginthemountainstobreathe(呼吸)fresh

air.ltcanmakeyourelaxed.Youcanalsogotothebeachtoenjoybeach

volleyball.

Learnnewthings.39Readabookorlearnmoreabout

computers,andthatcanopenyourmindtotheworld.

40Itisalsohelpfulforyourselfandothers.Youmakethem

happierandyouwillbethehappiestofall.

Ifyouremembertofollowtheideasabove,youwillhaveaperfect

life.Gereadytoenjoyyourselffromnowon!

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,

使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Giveahelpinghandtoothers.

B.There'salwayssomethingnewtolearn.

C.Andasforthebadones,donotkeepthinkingofthem

D.Theyarethemostimportantpartsinyourlife

E.Takemoreoutdooractivities.

36.37.38.39.40.

三、完形填空(15分)

Noonly,adultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlife.Hereis

asurveryshowingthemainproblemsof41.

Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave42homeworktodo

bothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexams43.Andtheir

parentsusuallysendthem44differentclassesatweekends.Asa

resultsomanyof45almostbecomebookworms(书虫).On

holidays,theycouldhardlyhave46timetodowhattheyare

interestedin.Nowmoreandmoreteenagers47short-sighted.

Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep48foralongtimewithout

havingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.

Some49toomuchtimewatchingTV.50seriousproblem

amongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecoming51.Theyeat

toomuchjunkfoodzbuttheytake52exercise.

Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto53the

problem.Theyshouldmakea54forstudyandhobbiesandfind

timeto55asmuchaspossible.

()41.A.adultB.adultsC.teenagerD.teenagers

()42.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo

()43.A.joinB.tobetakenC.totakeD.tojoin

()44.A.toB.forC.ofD.in

()45.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

()46.A.ourownB.theirownC.hisownD.theyown

()47.A.aregetB.aregettingC.gotD.arebecome

()48.A.redB.readC.toreadD.reading

()49.A.payB.costC.spendD.take

()50.A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Some

()51.A.thinB.fatC.healthyD.beautiful

()52.A.manyB.fewC.littleD.afew

()53.A.doingwithB.dowithC.dealingwithD.dealwith

()54.A.planB.bookC.mealD.card

()55.A.happyB.runC.relaxD.walk

四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短

文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

health,nice,go,be,thing,two,you,but,skate,with

Doingexerciseatleastanhouradayisanimportantwaytokeep

healthy.Therearemany56.youcando.Youcanplaytennisor

baseball.Youcango57.Youcanjoinagroupanddoexercise58._

yourfriendseveryday.Keepdoingexercise,andyouwillbuild59.

_upinafewmonths.Sometimesyouaretoolazytodothem,60..

youshouldtrytoforce(强迫)yourselftodothem.

Keepingyourselfclean61.anotherimportantwaytostayin

goodhealth.Washyourhandsandfacewhenyougethome.Brushyour

teethatleast62.aday.Dotheseallthetime.

Whatyoueathassomethingtodowithyour63..Don'teat

toomuchsugar.ltcannotonlymakeyoufat,butalsocause(造成)

toothache.Somebiscuitstaste64.,buttheyarebadforyour

health.Don'tdrinkteaorcoffeebefore65tobed.Theymaymake

ithardforyoutofallasleep.

(56).(57)(58)(59)(60)

(61)(62)(63).(64)(65)

第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限

填一词。

Forkids,spendingtimeinhospital66.reallyboring.Luckily,Kevin

Gatlincanhelpthem.HehasmadesomethingcalledPlaytimeBed

Sheets.

Kevincomes67.NorthCarolina,USA.A代erhevisitedafriend's

childinthehospital,anideacametohim/'Whynotmakethebedsheeta

tool(工具)68.helpmakethehospitalstayinteresting?"Thenhe

madebedsheetsthatcovereverythingfromgeography,math,science,

wordfindgamestoboardgames(棋类游戏).

ThePlaytimeBedSheetsare69.onlygreatforhospitals,but

also70summercamps.Theyareverypopularwithchildren.

五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思

连贯、完整。

A:Hi,Sam!Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?

B:l'mgoingtoJenny'shouse.

A:71.?

B:Becauseshewillhaveabirthdayparty.

A:72?

B:ltwillstartat8:00inthemorning

A:73?

B:AIIthestudentsinourclasswillgothere.A:Howareyougoingthere?

B:74•

A:OK!Haveagoodtime!

B:75.

六,书面表达(20分)

Mike是一名中学生,他沉迷于电脑游戏,并因此影响了学习。作为

Mike的好朋友,你打算怎么帮助他呢?请用下面所给提示写信对他提

出建议。

提示词,匚:giveup;wastetime;beinterestedin;haveagreattime

要求:1.短文中必须包含所给提示词,可适当发挥;

2.词数80左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

DearMike,

Thanksforyour

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