2024-2025学年高中英语模块综合检测含解析北师大版必修5

PAGE模块综合检测Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMiniBookExcerpts(节选)BiographyWhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland，themiddle­agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit...Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.J．D.Salinger：ALifebyKennethSlawenski(RandomHouse，$27)Mystery“You'reasmartboy.Benny'sdeathwasnoaccident，andyou'retheonlyonewhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit？”Theboywasstaringstubbornlyathislapagain.AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika，“Didyou...Yourecognizedthemaninthecar，didn'tyou？”Theboyhesitated，twistinghisfingers.“Maybe，”hesaidquietly.RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks，$25.99)ShortStoriesShewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned，noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebornstupid，andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive，andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers，somewhotheydon'twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon't.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon't.YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks，$15)HumorDoyourkidsliketohavefun？CometoFunTimes！Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun？BringthemtoFunTimes！FunTimes's“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhaveintheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalftothatwithinaday'sdriveinmostcities?DeliriouslyHappy：AndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco，$14.99)【语篇解读】本文向读者举荐了几种不同类型的书，并分别作了简要介绍。1．WhatdidSalingerdoforhistown?A．Hebuiltacarpark.B．Hetriedtoprotectitsland.C．Hewrotesomegoodnovels.D．Herescuedmanytownspeople.B[细微环节理解题。依据Biography中的“WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland，themiddle­agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit...”可知，Salinger尽力爱护他的城镇的土地。故选B。]2．ThebookYouAreFreeismainlyabout.A．smartchildren B．happydaughtersC．differentwomen D．sufferingmothersC[细微环节理解题。依据ShortStories中的“Somewomenarebornstupid，andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive，andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers，somewhotheydon'twanttobe.”可知，这是一本介绍性格各异的女性的书。故选C。]3．Whichbookshouldreaderschoose，iftheywanttoknowsomethingaboutFunTimes?A．RedWolf.B．YouAreFree.C．J.D.Salinger：ALife.D．DeliriouslyHappy：AndOtherBadThoughts.D[细微环节理解题。依据Humor中的“BringthemtoFunTimes！FunTimes's‘amusementcycling’isthemostfunyoucanhaveintheUnitedStatesrightnow...DeliriouslyHappy：AndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco，$14.99)”可知，假如你想了解FunTimes，应当选择DeliriouslyHappy：AndOtherBadThoughts。故选D。]BLondonersaregreatreaders.Theybuylargenumbersofnewspapers，magazinesandbooks—especiallypaperbacks(平装书)，whicharestillcheapinspiteofever­increasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy“proper”books，too，printedongoodpaper.TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbook­selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharingCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound，fromthecelebratedonewhichissaidtobe“thebiggestbookshopintheworld”tothetiny，dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens'time.Someoftheseshopsstock，orwillmakeeffortstoget，anykindofbook，butmanyofthemspecializeinsecond­handbooks，inartbooks，inforeignbooks，inbooksoneconomics，politicsoranyothersubjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializesonlyinbooksaboutballet.AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks，ChafingCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forreallycheapsecond­handbooks，collectorsmustventureoffthebeatentrack，toFarringdonRoad，intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsoimpressiveasbookshops.Thebooksellerscomealongeachmorningandputlotsofbooksontosmallhand­carts(手推车)whichlinethestreets.Thecollectors，someprofessionalsandsomeamateurs(业余爱好者)，whohavebeenwaitingforthem,runquicklytowardsthebooks.Inplaceslikethisonecanstill，occasionally，pickupforafewpenceanoldbookthatmaybeworthmanypounds.【语篇解读】伦敦人酷爱读书。本文介绍了在伦敦能买书的一些地方。4．“Londonersaregreatreaders”meansthat.A．LondonersaregreatbecausetheyreadalotB．thereareagreatnumberofreadersinLondonC．LondonersarereaderswhoreadonlygreatbooksD．LondonersreadalotD[句意理解题。依据文章大意及第一段中的“Theybuylargenumbersofnewspapers，magazinesandbooks”可以推断出伦敦人喜爱阅读。故D项正确。]5．Accordingtothispassage，CharingCrossRoad.A．isinthesuburbsofLondonB．isfamousforitsbookshopsC．containsvariouskindsofshopsD．isthebusieststreetinLondonB[细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的一、二句“Therearemanystreetsin...intheveryheartofLondon.”可知B项正确。]6．Inthispassage，whatdoestheunderlinedpart“ventureoffthebeatentrack”mean?A．Buybooksinamostbusystreet.B．Moveawayfromabusystreet.C．Wastetimelookingforbooks.D．Takeariskoflosingone'slife.B[词义揣测题。由下文语境可知，在伦敦东部沿街有许多书商把书放在手推车上卖，在那儿花几便士就能买到价值许多英镑的书。也就是说要想买便宜的二手书，须要从繁忙的街道到偏僻的地方，故B项正确。]7．Thebesttopicforthispassageis“”．A．bookshopsinLondonB．thebiggestbookshopintheworldC．CharingCrossRoadD．buyingbooksinLondonA[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲解并描述的是伦敦的书店，从出名的书店到街边小推车，故A项正确。]CArtistFedericoUribeisknownforhiscreativestyleintransformingeverydayobjectsintoworksofart：colorfulshoelaces，pencils，etc.Hislatestmedium(媒介)？Bullet(子弹)shells.Thelife­sizeanimalsculpturesandbrightlycoloredlandscapesrepresenttheColombian­bornartist'sbeliefofourabilitytoturndestruction(毁灭)anddeathintopeaceandbeauty.“I'mtryingtomakebeautyoutofthesetestimonies(证明)ofdeath，”hesays.“TherearealltheseuglymemoriesrelatedtotheseobjectsandIamtryingtomakesomethingthatmakespeoplefindbeautyinpain.”Growingupinacountrybadlyaffectedbywar，Uribe，whonowlivesinMiami，Florida，saysdeathhasalwaysbeenaninspirationtohim.Behindeachbulletshell，whichhebuysfromametalrecyclingcompany，isasadstory.Hesayswhathewantstodoiscreatebeautyoutofthesecollectionsofuglystories.ThebulletcollectionisnowondisplayattheAddsonGalleryinNewYork.Gallerydirector，AdamAdelson，saysvisitorsarefascinatedbyUribe'sworks.“It'ssomethingtheyclearlyhaveneverseenbeforeintheirentirelives，”heexplains.“It'snotjustthenoveltyofthemedia.It'snotjustthefactthatthisismadeoutofbulletshells.Yourealizethattheyaredonesowell.”Tosomevisitors，thebulletanimalsareareminderofthehorrors(恐怖)ofwar.Toothers，theexhibitisabouthunting.Andtovisitorswhocaremuchabouttheenvironment，it'sastatementaboutprotectingendangeredanimals.Whatevertheirunderstandingsare，FedericoUribeispleasedthathisartisspeakingtosomanypeople.【语篇解读】艺术家FedericoUribe用见证死亡的物品创建出精致的艺术作品。8．What'sthefeatureofFedericoUribe'slatestworksofart?A．Theyaremadeofeverydayobjects.B．Theyarecreatedfordailyuse.C．Theyarerelatedtosadstories.D．Theyareindarkcolorstorepresentdeath.C[细微环节理解题。依据第一段“Hislatestmedium(媒介)？Bullet(子弹)shells.”可知，他用来创作的最新媒介是子弹壳。依据其次段最终两句可知，他说：“我正试着用这些死亡的见证创建美妙”。“这些物品都与可怕的记忆有关……”。依据第三段“Behindeachbulletshell...isasadstory.”可知，每一颗子弹壳背后都是一个哀痛的故事。由此可知，FedericoUribe最新用子弹壳创作的艺术品与哀痛的故事相关联。]9．Theartisthasgothisinspirationfrom.A．theenvironmenthegrewupinB．themanystorybookshereadinhischildhoodC．hisworkexperienceinametalrecyclingcompanyD．histravelexperiencesaroundtheworldA[细微环节理解题。依据第三段前两句可知，成长于一个受斗争影响严峻的国家，目前住在佛罗里达州迈阿密市的Uribe说，死亡始终都是他的一个灵感。由此可知，这位艺术家在他成长的斗争环境中见证了死亡，从中获得了灵感。]10．HowdoesAdamAdelsoncommentonUribe'sworks?A．They'rethebestworkshehaseverseen.B．They'refineartwiththequalityofnovelty.C．Themediaareenvironment­friendly.D．Theyclearlyshowthetruenatureofbeauty.B[细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段“It'ssomethingtheyclearlyhaveneverseenbeforeintheirentirelives...Yourealizethattheyaredonesowell.”可知，AdamAdelson说明说：“明显那是他们一生都没有见过的作品。”“不仅仅是媒介的新奇。也不仅仅是因为这是用子弹壳制作的。你会发觉它们制作得很精致。”由此可知，AdamAdelson认为Uribe的作品是精致的艺术，并具有新奇性。]11．FedericoUribeispleasedthathisworks.A.sellwellB．arehighlypraisedC．canbedisplayedattheAdelsonGalleryD．sendmessagestomanypeopleD[细微环节理解题。依据文章最终一句“Whatevertheirunderstandingsare，FedericoUribeispleasedthathisartisspeakingtosomanypeople.”可知，不管他们(参观者对作品)有怎样的理解，FedericoUribe都很兴奋他的艺术在给这么多人提示。由此可知，FedericoUribe很兴奋他的作品向许多人传递信息(启示)。]DArobothasbeenusedtooperateonsofttissue(软组织)forthefirsttime.Thisisn'tahumancontrolledmachine.Therobotoperatesallbyitself，accordingtoacomputerprogram.Thestudywasperformedonapig，ratherthanahumanbeing.ThemachineiscalledtheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot.Therobotisequippedwitha3Dcameraandcanseenear­infrared(近红外)wavelengths.Thisenablestherobottovisualizescenesofpartsoftheoperationinitssystemmoreclearlythanapersonispossibletosee.Inthestudy，marksinbrightcolorswereplacedatdifferentplacesonapig'sguts(内脏)andtherobotwasprogrammedtofocusontheseareasonly.Therequiredoperationwasanintestinalanastomosis(肠吻合术)，wheretwointestinesaresewn(缝合)together.Whiletheuseofrobotsformedicaluseisnotnew，theactionsofarobotwithouthumans'controlaregroundbreaking.Theonlydownside，sofar，isthetime.Theoperationtook50minutestocomplete，whichisfarlongerthanthatdonebyhumans.TherobothasbeenusedinastudyattheChildren'sNationalMedicalCenterinWashingtonD．C.Theresults，accordingtoleadresearcherPeterKim，werebetterthanthoseofarealdoctor.Areviewarticletitled“Supervisedautonomousroboticsofttissuesurgery”describingthetechnologyhasbeenpublishedinthejournal“ScienceTranslationalMedicine”．Whiletheoperationhasbeenrelativelybasic，medicaltechnologistsbehindtheprojectexpectthatwithintwoorthreeyearstherobotwillbeabletoperformdailyoperations，suchasremovingadamagedpartoftheguts.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个可以完全自主做手术的机器人。12．Therobotusedtooperateonsofttissue.A．workedallonitsownB．wascontrolledbyhumansC．didbetterthanallhumansD．wascontrolledbya3DcameraA[细微环节理解题。依据第一段“Therobotoperatesallbyitself...”可知，这个机器人做手术时完全靠自己。]13．Theunderlinedword“visualize”isthenearestinmeaningto.A．discover B．imagineC．record D．designB[词义揣测题。依据画线词上下文可知，这个机器人装备了一个3D照相机，而且可以看到近红外光范围的波长，这令这个机器人在它的系统中依据手术部位发出的近红外波长想象出比人看到的更清楚的画面。由此可揣测画线词的含义是“想象”。]14．WhatcanweknowabouttheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot?A．Itwasthefirstrobotthatcouldbeputintomedicaluse.B．Therobotwasinventedtooperateonanimalsspecially.C．Theoperationrequiredhighlyexactmoves.D．Therobotworkedmuchfasterthanhumanbeings.C[推理推断题。依据第三段“Therequiredoperationwasanintestinalanastomosis(肠吻合术)，wheretwointestinesaresewn(缝合)together.”可知，机器人做的手术是肠吻合术，是将两段肠缝合到一起。由此可推知，这个手术要求机器人做出高度精确的移动。]15．What'sexperts'attitudetowardsthefutureoftherobot?A．Doubted. B．Worried.C．Uncertain. D．Hopeful.D[推理推断题。依据最终一段可知，这个机器人在猪身上做的手术是相对基础的。负责这个项目医学技术专家期望在两到三年内使这个机器人能够进行日常的手术。由此可推知，专家对这个机器人的前景是抱有希望的。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)HowtoBeInterestingEverybodytrieshardtobeinterestingandwell­likedinhisorherlife.Ifyoufeellikeyouareboringordull，don'tbefret(苦恼)！16.Readthisarticletolearnhow.17.Themoreyouknowaboutwhatisgoingonintheworld，themoreyoucancontributetoconversations.Interestingpeoplearetheoneswhocanbringsomethingnewtoaconversationandsharefunfactsratherthanjustsittingtherenodding.Themoreyoulearn，thebetterconversationalistyouwillbecome.Sokeepyourselfeducatedbyreadingbooksandstayingup­to­datewithcurrenteventsinthenewsandpopculture.Createmorestoriestoshare.Interestingpeoplealwaysseemtohavealotgoingonintheirlives.18.Thebestwaytoaccumulateinterestingstoriesisbytravelling，constantlymeetingnewpeople，andputtingyourselfinnewandinterestingsituations.19.Expand(扩展)yoursocialcirclebystartingconversationswithanyoneandeveryone.Youneverknowwhenastrangercanturnintooneofyournewbestfriends！Giveeverybodyyoumeetachancetoshowyouwhotheyare，andwelcomethemintoyourlife.Beyourself.Rememberthateventhoughyoumayfeeluninteresting，youareone­of­a­kind.Don'ttrytogetattentionbypretendingtobesomebodyyouarenot，becauseeventuallythetruthwillcomeoutandyouwillseemlikeadishonestperson.20.Instead，learntohighlight(强调)yourpositivequalitiesanddownplay(轻视)yournegativeones.A．Themoreyoudo，themorestoriesyouwillhavetosharewithothersB．Everyonehasthepotentialtobeinteresting，regardlessofhowunexcitingyourlifemayseemC．GettoknownewpeopleD．BebusywithwhatyoudoE．BeeducatedF．AcceptyourselfG．Don'thidewhoyouare【语篇解读】文章讲解并描述如何成为一个好玩的人。16．B[依据第一句“Everybodytrieshardtobeinterestingandwell­likedinhisorherlife.”和其次句“Ifyoufeellikeyouareboringordull，don'tbefret(苦恼)！”可知答案B中Everyone与首句呼应。]17．E[依据本段“Themoreyoulearn，thebetterconversationalistyouwillbecome.Sokeepyourselfeducated”中可知，中心是“受教化越多，学问更丰富，就越好玩。”E项中educated点明白主题。]18．A[依据第一句“Createmorestoriestoshare.”中心是关于故事共享，可知答案为A。]19．C[依据后文的socialcircle和stranger，可知要去相识生疏人。答案为C。]20．G[依据后文“Instead，learntohighlightyourpositivequalitiesanddownplay(轻视)yournegativeones.”和“Don'ttrytogetattentionbypretendingtobesomebodyyouarenot”可知不要隐藏真实的自己。答案为G。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)RecentlyIhavebeenremindedoftheveryunexpectedgenerosityandkindnessIonceexperiencedonahitchhiking(搭便车)trip.In1981，Idecidedto21mygirlfriend，wholivedinNapier，and22Iwasshortofmoney，hitchhikingwastheonlywaytogo.23Aucklandearlyinthemorning，carryingonlyasmallbackpack，IsetoffbybustotheentranceoftheSouthernMotorway.Isoongot24.Mostwereshort，butneverthelessIwasonmyway.Ienjoyedthe25conversationandwasluckyenoughtohavemadesome26bydusk.AsIwalkedalongatreelinedcountryroad，I27whereIwouldspendthenight.Itwassummerandtheweatherwas28soIthoughtIcouldsleepunderatree.AnelderlygentlemangreetedmeandaskedmewhereIwas29，interrupting(打断)mythoughts.I30thatIwashopingtogettothenexttown，“Opotiki.”“Youwon'tgettherebeforedark，”hesaid.“Socomewithmeandwe'llputyouupforthe31.”Opotikiwasafurther25kmaway，soI32himtoacomfortable，warmhousenearby.Heintroducedmetohiswifewhowas33dinner.Theyinvitedmetositatthe34andbeforelongIwasenjoyinganicecupofteafollowedbya35dinner.AfterdinnerIwasshowntomy36：anoldbusthatwasparkedinthebackgarden.IthadadoublebedinitandIhadavery37night'ssleep.InthemorningIwoketoacupofteaandanicehotbreakfast.Ibegansayinggoodbyeand38themfortheirkindness，whenthelady39meawrapped­upsandwich，sayingthatitshouldkeepmegoinguntilI40Opotiki.Wehadalaughandsaidgoodbye.Ihaveneverforgottentheiramazingkindnessandmagnanimity(高尚的行为)．【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者在搭便车旅行途中遇到一位和善的老人，他邀作者留宿过夜，并且给作者供应了丰富的晚餐。21．A.find B．visitC．help D．praiseB[由上下文的描述可知，“我”确定去“看(visit)”女挚友。]22．A.if B．beforeC．since D．unlessC[由下文的描述可知，“因为(since)”缺钱，“我”只能搭便车去。]23．A.Leaving B．PassingC．Entering D．SearchingA[由下文中的“Isetoffbybus”可知，“我”一大早就“离开了(Leaving)”奥克兰。]24．A.tickets B．liftsC．flights D．messagesB[由上文中的“hitchhiking”可知，“我”很快就“搭到车(gotlifts)”。]25．A.private B．shortC．quiet D．friendlyD[由该空前的“enjoyed”可知，一路上的交谈都很“开心(friendly)”。]26．A.progress B．connectionsC．distance D．mistakesC[由上文的描述可知，“我”很幸运地在黄昏之前赶了一些“路程(distance)”。]27．A.wondered B．knewC．imagined D．realizedA[由下文中的“IthoughtIcouldsleepunderatree”可知，“我”“想知道(wondered)”自己晚上该在哪里过夜。]28．A.windy B．dryC．cloudy D．warmD[由上文中的summer可知，天气比较“温煦(warm)”。]29．A.working B．headingC．hiding D．eatingB[由下文中的“Iwashopingtogettothenexttown，‘Opotiki.’”可知，一位老人跟“我”打招呼，问“我”“去(heading)”哪儿。]30．A.replied B．admittedC．added D．concludedA[由下文中的“Opotiki”可知，“我”“回答说(replied)”想到下一个城镇Opotiki。]31．A.week B．dayC．bed D．nightD[由上文中的“whereIwouldspendthenight”以及下文的描述可知，此处指老人邀请作者留宿过“夜(night)”。]32．A.led B．followedC．invited D．showedB[由下文中的“toacomfortable，warmhouse”可知，“我”“跟随(followed)”老人到了旁边他暖和舒适的家。]33．A.having B．orderingC．expecting D．preparingD[由下文的描述可知，老人的妻子正在“打算(preparing)”晚餐。]34．A.stair B．restaurantC．table D．computerC[由下文中的“Iwasenjoyinganicecupoftea”可知，他们邀请“我”坐到“餐桌(table)”旁。]35．A.formal B．poorC．cheap D．heartyD[由文中的描述可知，老人为作者打算了“丰富的(hearty)”晚餐。]36．A.room B．homeC．house D．flatA[由下文中的“anoldbus”和“Ithadadoublebedinit”可知，饭后，老人把“我”带到“我”的“房间(room)”。]37．A.long B．uneasyC．difficult D．comfortableD[由文中的描述可知，“我”睡了一个“舒适的(comfortable)”觉。]38．A.paying B．askingC．thanking D．forgivingC[由下文中的“fortheirkindness”可知，“我”“感谢(thanking)”两位老人的善意。]39．A.sent B．handedC．bought D．returnedB[由该空后的“awrapped­upsandwich”可知，老人的妻子“递给(handed)”“我”一个打包好的三明治。]40．A.remembered B．coveredC．reached D．recognizedC[由该空前的“keepmegoing”可知，此处指三明治应当能支撑“我”“到达(reached)”Opotiki。]Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)AtoughnewsmokingbanhasbeenintroducedChina'scapitalcityBeijing.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)41.(welcome)it.ThebancameintoeffectonJunethe1standisthetoughestanti­smokinglaw.Thelawbans42.(smoke)inallindoorpublicplaces，onpublictransportandinworkplaces.Anyone43.smokesintheseplaceswillgetabigfine.Restaurantswillhaveabigparttoplayin44.(make)surethebanworks.Restaurant45.(own)willgetaheavyfineifpeoplesmokeintheirrestaurants.Thepublicisalsobeingasked46.(report)anyonewhobreaksthelawandsmokesinpublic.AWHOspokespersonsaid：“WeapplaudedBeijingforitsstronganddeterminedleadershipinprotectingthehealthofitspeople47.makingpublicplacessmoke­free.Wearedelightedtobe48.(formal)recognizingtheBeijingMunicipalGovernmentwithaWHOWorldNoTobaccoDayAward.”TherearestillhundredsofmillionsofsmokersinChina.Thecountryistheworld's49.(big)tobaccoproducerandhasthemostsmokers.Therearearound300millionsmokersinChina，50.isalmostthesamesizeasthepopulationoftheUSA.MorethanonemillionChinesedieeachyearfromsmoking­relateddiseases.【语篇解读】本文主要讲解并描述的是北京颁布了禁烟令，并且告知我们吸烟的危害，建议更多的人，为了健康，停止吸烟。41．welcomed[考查时态。本文讲的是北京颁布禁烟令时的状况，事情已发生，故用过去时。]42．smoking[考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：bandoingsth.禁止做某事。]43．who[考查代词。本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是anyone，指的是人，故用who引导。]44．making[考查非谓语动词。介词后的动词应用­ing形式。]45．owners[考查名词。依据分析可知本句缺主语，主语通常是名词或代词充当，故此处填名词。]46．toreport[考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：beaskedtodosth.，故填toreport。]47．by[考查介词。依据句意应是“凭借……方式”，故用by。]48．formally[考查副词。修饰动词recognize，应用副词，故用副词formally。]49．biggest[考查形容词。依据句意应是“中国是世界上最大的烟草生产商”，应填形容词最高级。]50．which[考查代词。依据句子成分，可知考查定语从句且是非限制性定语从句，因先行词是物，故用which。]Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Ireallyspentacolorandhappyholiday.Asseniorstudent，Iamnottotalfreeinthesummerholiday.Thatisbecausestudyisstillanimportantpartinyourlife.Inthefirstmonthoftheholiday，Istayedathometofinishingmyhomework.TherewasmanytasksIhavetofinish.Besides，IattendedEnglishormathtrainingclassesbecauseofmyweaknessinthetwosubjects.Afterthat，I，togetherwithmymother，wenttoanotherprovincetoseemyfather，andwehavenotseenhimforalongtime.MymotherandImissedhimsoverymuchthatwespentamonthforhim.Wewerehappytogether.[答案]Ireallyspentaeq\f(color,colorful)andhappyholiday.Aseq\o(\s\up8(∧),a)seniorstudent，Iamnoteq\f(total,totally)freeinthesummerholiday.Thatisbecausestudyisstillanimportantpartineq\f(your,my)life.Inthefirstmonthoftheholiday，Istayedathometoeq\f(finishing,finish)myhomework.Thereeq\f(was,were)manytasksIhavetofinish.Besid