2024届湖北省武汉某中学学、广雅中学中考一模英语试题含答案

2024届湖北省武汉二中学、广雅中学中考一模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅第填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、-It'simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.Ifstoodifficult.

-You'reright.Wecan'tbecarefulwhileonit.

A.quite;workingB.very;toworkC.too;workingD.more;towork

2、Makesurethatallthewasteis____andsafelydealtwith.

A.exactlyB.naturally

C.properlyD.Actively

3、一Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?

—.Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.

A.No,youmustn'tB.No,youneedn'tC.Yes,youmust

4、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn'talways/bnrj/happiness.

A.brightB.brainC.belongD.bring

5、一Canweplaysoccerhere?

一No,youplayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.mustn't

6、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryvear.

A.builtB.arebuiltC.werebuilt

7、Theyoungladywemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.

A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.which

8、IChinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.

A.willcookB.havecooked

C.cookD.cooked

9、一ThefooddeliverymanLeiHaiweiwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycompetition

onApril4thisyean

一Hereallyshines..

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Agoodbeginningishalfdone

C.TheeariybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

10、-Wouldyoupleasetellme?

InZigong.

A.wheredoyouliveB.whereyouliveC.youlivewhere

n.完形填空

11、TonyconiestoMnBlack'scandyshopagain.Mr.Blacksays,“Boy,youcometomyshopeveryday,1

youdon'tbuyanything.Why?”

“L..Uh,sir,2yougivemeaboxofcandies?”saysTony.

Mr.Blacksays,if(如果)yougivememoney,Ican3you.”

ButTonydoesn,thavemoney,Heplansto4.ThenMr.Blacksays,“Hey,boy,youonlyneedtospendsix

yuan5that.”

"Sir,Iknow,butIdon'thaveany6.Myparentsaredead(去世).Ionlyhaveasister.Todayis7

birthdayandshewantstoeatsomecandies.”

“Oh,I'm8tohearthat,butnopain,nogain(不劳无获).Ifyoucanhelpoutatmy9foranhour,I

cangiveyou.”

“Really?10.si%"Tonysays.Heisveryhappytohelpoutattheshop.

1.A.soB.butC.andD.because

2.A.doB.areC.canD.is

3.A.giveB.makec.tellD.send

4.A.workB.leavec.sleepD.wait

5.A.onB.forc.inD.with

6.A.luckB.ideac.cakeD.money

7.A.myB.herc.hisD.your

8.A.happyB.luckyc.sorryD.healthy

9.A.farmB.schoolc.hospitalD.shop

10.,A..SorryB.Helloc.ThanksD.Goodbye

m.语法填空

12^StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemory

oftheironlysonwhoL(die)ofastrangedisease.

TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2^_yellowwallsandredtops

makeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That'sbecausetheywerethe

4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.

Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordto

rememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicate

withGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.

ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhad

donealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.（see）onthefirstfloorOnthetopofthetower,touristcan

haveagoodlookatthewholecampus（校园）.

9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop（one）intheworld.And

computersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitis

yourbestchoice.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、ANiceballshootsacrossthenightsky,lightingupitspathalongtheway,likeaflyingsun.

Ancienthumanswereafraidofthesightofcomets（彗星）.Manyculturesbelievedthatcometsweremessagessentby

gods,andpeoplethoughtthesemessageswerewarningsignsforbadbehavior.Buttodayscienceandtechnologygiveus

abetterunderstandingofcomets.

Lastweek,cometIsonendeditsmillion-year-longjourneyasitflewstraighttowardthesun,meltingmostofthecomet.

ItwashopedthatcometIsonwouldsurvivethistriparoundthesun.BecauseonceitgotnearEarth,itwouldhave

producedagreatshowoflightsforus.

Inancienttimes,thecomingofcometIsonmighthavescaredpeople.However,nowwecantrackacomefsjourneyin

oursolarsystem.Wecanalsostudywhatthey'remadeof.Thereisevenaprojecttolaunchaspacecraftontoacometto

studythemfurther

Althoughfromtheskytheylooklikegreatgiantfireballs,cometsareacollectionofgas,ice,dustandsmallrocks.Asa

cometgoesintooursolarsystem,thesun'ssolarwindsblowsomeofthedustandgasaway,givingthecometatail.The

averagesizeofcometsisabout10kilometersindiameter（直径）.Butamazingly,theirtailscanbe150kilometerslong!

CometIson'sdiameterwasabout5kilometers.

Today,peopledon'tfearcometsasmuchastheydidbefore.Westerncountrieshaveevendevelopedandoldtradition.

Whenpeopleseeacometormeteoroid（流星）shootingacrossthesky,theycallitashootingstar,Peoplewhogetthe

chancetoseeonegettomakeawish.Itisatraditionthatlivesontoday.

1.（＜|、题1）Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtcometswere,

A.warningsignssentbygods

B.luckysignsforgoodbehavior

C.greatshowsoflights

D.flyingsuns

2.题2）WecantellfromthethirdparagraphthatcometIson___.

A.finisheditslongjourneytoMars

B.surviveditstriparoundthesun

C.hasreachedtheEarth

D.wasmeltedbythesun

3.(小题3)Whenacomettravelsnearthesun,someofthe_willbeblownawaybythesolarwinds.

A.gasanddustB.iceandrocks

C.dustandrocksD.rocksandtail

4.(小题4)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whattraditionlivesontoday?

A.Beingscaredbycometsandmeteoroids.

B.Makingawishwhenseeingashootingstar

C.Launchingspacecraftsontocometstostudythemfurther.

D.Havingabetterunderstandingofcomets

B

14、WehaveverybusydaysfromMondaytoThursday,asyouwillseebelow.Fridaysareprettybusyupuntillunch,

whenmostchildrengohomefortheweekend.

Besidesallofthefollowingactivities,thereisplentyofswimmingpracticetime,bothinthemornings(around5:30!)and

atlunchtime.Thereisalsolotsoftimetoplayafterlunch.

TheSchoolDay

6:0013:00

RisingbellforboardersLunchinthedininghall

6:4513:30

BreakfastforboardersRestindormitories

7:4514:00

Schoolbegins(schoolbeginsat08:15onMondays)Sportsanddubs(swimming)

10:1516:00

Breakbegins-BoardersgetdrinksandeatattheschoolcafeJuiceandfruitinthecafe

10:4516:10

BreakendsSportsandclubs(swimming)

12:0017:00

ReadinthereadingroomJuniorboardersshower

Daystudentsdepart

17:15Seniorboardersshower

17:15—17:50Freetime

18:00Supperforboarders

18:40Juniorsgotodormitories

21:00Lightsout

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Thepassageismainlyaboutaschoofs_.

A.advertisementB.timetable

C.teachingplanD.afterclassactivities

2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatthestudentsintheschool,.

A.havelotsofhomeworktodo

B.liveintheschool

C.havelotsoftimetoplaysports

D.gotobedquitelate

3.JimisaJuniorboarder.Hecangototakeashowerat_.

A.14:00B.17:00C.17:15D.18:40

4.Jennyisadaystudent.Shecan_everyFridayafternoon.

A.haveclassesB.gohome

C.readintheclassroomD.restinherdormitory

5.Jimcan'tdosomereadingafter21:00because,.

A.Thelightsareout

B.Hedoesn'tlikereadinganymoreatthattime

C.Hehasnobookstoread

D.Heisasleep

C

15>Ourguidewillcontactyouonedayinadvancetotellyouthemeetingtime.Generally,theguidewillpick

youupatyourself-bookedhotelataround08:30.Thepopulationofthisgrouptouris8people.Aftermeetingallthe

groupmembers,youwillfirstlyarriveatthe1,700-year-oldLingyinTemple.NextwewillheadfortheDragonWellTea

PlantationinMeijiawuVillage.

Afterlunch,wewillcontinuethis1-dayHangzhoutourtotheWestLake.Aboatcruisewilltakeyoutoenjoythe

scenery.Afterthat,youwillbeguidedtotheFlowerHarborGardentoviewshoalsofredcarps(花港观鱼).

This1-dayHangzhousmallgrouptourwillendupwiththeSixHarmoniousPagoda(六和塔)，fromwhichyoucan

haveafullviewoftheQiantangRiver.Whenthevisitisover;ourguidewillsendyoubacktoyourhotel.

Meals:Lunch

TourPrice(US$PerPerson)Departure:Mon,Wed,Fri.

Adult(>llyearsold)$59

Child(3-llyearsold)$49

PriceIncludesPriceExcludes

Pick-up&drop-offfromthehotel

Chineselunch

EntrancefeesasindicatedaboveHotels

ProfessionalEnglishspeakingguideGratuities

Experienceddriver&airconditionedbus

Freemineralwaterisprovided

1.Visitorswillgotothefollowingplacesexcept.

A.Meijia>fuTeaPlantationB.WestLake

C.LeifengPagodaD.SixHarmoniesPagoda

2.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hotelsandmealsarebothfree.

B.VisitorsaregoingtotheDragonWellTeaPlantationafterlunch.

C.VisitorshavetogotoLingyinTemplebythemselves.

D.VisitorscanhaveagoodviewoftheQiantangRiverfromtheSixHarmoniousPagoda.

3.IftheSmithsandtheirchildren(Lisa:9;Luke:2)wanttojointhetourgroup,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?

A.$37B.$23C.$236D.$196

D

16、Doyouthinkthepeoplewhousesmartphonesallthetimearerelaxed?Aresearchshowsthattoomuchsmart

phoneuseinsparetimecanmakepeoplemorestressedout.

Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?Wehavecollectedthefollowingactivities

thatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butyou'llimproveyourhealthintheprocess.

Whetheryou'reathomeoronholiday,it'simportanttodisconnectfromtheWiFi.Walkinginnaturecando

goodtoyourhealth.Asaprofessionaltraveler>SamanthaBrownputitinarecentpassage,WIputmymapinmyback

pocket,putdownmyphonesandtakeagood,longwalk.Justwalkaround.”

Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmoods（情绪）？Enoughsleep,naturally.Gettingtherightamount（数

量）ofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon'tgetenoughofit.

Readabook.Andletyourselfgetlostinagoodstory.Researchshowsthatreadingcanreduce（减轻）stress,keep

yourbrainactiveandcanevenhelpyousleepbetter.Everyoneshouldspendatleast30minutesreadingeveryday.

Puttingpentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotofhealthadvantages.

Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenhelpclearyourmind.

1.Howwillpeoplefeelwhentheyusetheirsmartphonestoomuch?

A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.D.Stressedout.

2.WhatdidSamanthnBrnwnputinhispocket?

A.Somebooks.B.Apen.C.Hismap.D.Hisphone.

3.Whatcanpeopledotoimprovetheirmoods?

A.Theymustgetenoughsleepeveryday.

B.Theycantakeagoodlongwalk.

C.Theycanreadsomeinterestingbooks.

D.Theyshouldneverusetheirsmartphones.

4.Howlongshouldpeoplespendinreadingeveryday?

A.Morethananhour.B.Atleasthalfanhour.

C.Abouttwentyminutes.D.Lessthanthirtyminutes.

5.Howcanpeoplehelpcleartheirmindinthispassage?

A.Byreadingmorebooks.B.Bytalkingwithfriendsonthephone.

C.Bywritingdowntheirthoughts.D.Bykeepingingoodhealth.

E

17^Makingfriendsmightseemtocomeeasyforsomepersons,butit'smaybeveryhardformostpersons.Nomatter

howmanyfriendsyoumightalreadyhave,itisalwaysagoodideatomakenewfriends.

Beingshykeepsalotofpeoplefrommakingfriends.Also,makingfriendsmightneedapersontostepoutsideoftheir

comfortableplaces,whicharehardforalotofpeople,whethertheyareshyornot.However;overcomingtheshynessto

stepoutofyourboxisanimportantstepinmakingfriends.

Therearclotsofwaystomeetnewfriends.Firstofall.rememberthatagoodfriendshipisbasedoninterests,soifyou

arereadytomakefriends,starttojoinclubsorgoplaceswhereyouhaveinterest.Forinstance,ifyouliketoplaysports,

joinasportsteamorafterschoolsportsclub.Ifyouhaveinterestsinmusicorwriting,joinclubsororganizationsthat

youareinterestedin.Whenyouseesomeoneinaplacelikethat,andyouthinkthattheylooknice,itisalwaysagood

ideatogouptothemandintroduceyourselfandaskinterestingquestionssothatyoucanstartaconversation.Don't

puttoomuchpressureonyourself,andrememberthatfriendshipsdon'talwayshappenquickly.

Somefriendshipshappenrightaway,andyou'llbeabletotellifsomeonewillbeagreatfriendrightafteryoumeet

them.Somefriendshipstakealongtimetodevelop.Anyway,thefriendsthatyoumeetaregoingtobeworthit.Ifa

friendshipdevelopsquickly,itdoesn*tmeanthatitisextravaluable,andifafriendshiptakesalongtimetodevelop,it

doesn*tmeanthatitisn*tworthitbecauseit'stoohard.

Makingfriendsmightbeabitdifficultforyou,andthefriendsyouwillmakemaynotlookanythinglikeyou.However;

eventhoughitmightbescarytostartconversations,youareworthdoingit.Allfriendshipsstartwithasinglehello.

1.Fromthepassage,ifstnmakefriendsformostpeople.

A.easyB.convenient

C.impossibleD.difficult

2.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youshould.

A.askyourparentsforhelp

B.gooutofyourownbox

C.obeyothers'requests

D.talkmorewithshypersons

3.Whatarethefriendslikeafteryouhavethem?

A.They'lldothesamethingsasyou.

B.They,llgotothesameplaces.

C.Theymaynotlookanythinglikeyou.

D.Theymaygiveallyouneed

4.Accordingtothispassage,weknow.

A.ifwehavemanyfriends,itisn'tnecessarytomakenewfriends

B.steppingoutofthecomfortableplacesiseasyforoutgoingpersons

C.friendshipsalwayshappenquicklyifyouintroduceyourself

D.thesameinterestsamongpersonsmaymakeyougetthefriendship

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Howcanwemakefriends?

B.Whatisthefriendship?

C.Whocanwemakefriendswith?

D.Whendofriendshipshappen?

F

18、Once,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtoclimbtothetreetop,atetheapplesandplayedaroundit.With

timeon,thelittleboygrewup.Henolongerplayedarounditeveryday.Oneday,theboycameback,sad."Comeand

playwithmeJthetreesaid."Iamnolongerakid.^^Theboyreplied,wIneedmoneytobuytoys.”"Idon'thave

money...,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem."Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedallapplesandlefthappily.

Theboynevercamebackafterthat.

Oneday,theboyreturned.uComeandplaywithme,“thetreesaidhappily.WIhavenotimetoplay.Weneedahousefor

myfamily.""Youcancutoffmybranches."Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Buthenever

camebacksincethen.

Again,theboyreturnedandsaid."Iwanttomakeanavigationacrossthesea.Canyougivemeaboat?^^“Usemy

trunk（主干）tobuildyourboat."Sotheboycutthetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupfora

longtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears."Sorry,myboy.ButIdon'thaveanythingforyou

anymore,theonlythingleftismydyingroots."thetreesaidwithtears.

“Idon'tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears."Theboyreplied.

“Good!Oldtreerootsisthebestplacetorest.Comeandrestwithme."Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladand

smiledwithtears.

Youmaythinkthattheboyiscoldtothetreebutthafshowwearetreatingourparents.Thetreeisourparents.When

wewereyoung,welovedtoplaywiththem.Whenwegrowup,weleavethem,andonlycometothemwhenweneed

somethingorwhenweareintrouble.Whateverweaskfor;parentswillgiveeverythingtheyhaveandalwaysbethere

waitingforushome.

1.Theappletreeinthepassageisjustlikeinthelife.

A.ourkidB.ourparent

C.ourfriendD.oursisterorbrother

2.Theboymadehishouseforhisfamilyby,

A.pickingtheapples

B.cuttingoffallthebranchesofthetree.

C.cuttingthetrunkofthetree.

D.diggingthedyingrootsofthetree

3.Theunderlinedwordnavigationmeans.

A.飞翔B.航行

C.赛车D.徒步

4.Thepassagemain