小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项质量综合试题测试卷(附答案)

一、阅读理解ThereisaspecialfestivalinChina.Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong,likeadragon.Duringtherace,abouttwentymenintheboatmakeitmovequickly.Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm(节奏).Fromthisrace,wehavethenameofthisfestival.Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewasafamouspoet(诗人)calledQuYuan.Hewasfamousnotonlyforhispoems,butalsoforthinkingofalotofpeople.Afterhedied,peopleeatricedumplingsinmemoryofhimonthisspecialday.犇1、What'sthenameofthisspecialfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival. C．TheDragonBoatFestival.犇2、Wheredoesthenameofthisspecialfestivalcomefrom?(

)A．ThedragonmatchinHunan. B．ThedragonboatracesinHunan. C．TheboatlikeadragoninSichuan.犇3、Intherace,thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboatto________.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemshout C．beatadrumforthem犇4、It'salsocalledDuanwuFestivalinmemoryof________.(

)A．apoetcalledLiBai B．apoetcalledQuYuan C．apoetcalledDuFu犇5、Onthisday,peopleeat________.(

)A．mooncakes B．puddings C．ricedumplings二、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案Itwasarainyday.Iwasinabus.Andamanwithadoggotonthebus.Itwasabigdoganditsfeetweredirty.Ididn’twantadogtositnearme.Butthemansaidtotheconductor(售票员),

“Oh,Ipayfor(付钱)mydog’sticket(票).Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?”Theconductorlookedatthedogandsaid,“Yes,sir.Butliketheotherpeople,hemustnotputhisfeetonthechair.”犇6、Itwas________thatday.()A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny D．rainy犇7、Isaw____.()A．woman B．atiger C．aboy D．amanwithadog犇8、Whydidthemanandthedoggetonthebus?()A．Itwasarainyday.B．Noonewasonthebus.C．Thedogcouldsit.D．Themanwasaconductor.犇9、Ididn’twantthedogtositnearmebecause________.()A．thedogwasbigB．thedogwasn’tcleanC．thedogwasn’tmineD．thedoghadnoticket犇10、Theconductor’swordsmeant(意思是)________.()A．thedogcouldsithereB．ThedoghadtobelikeamanC．Thedoghadn’ttositonthechairD．Thedog’sfeetwereliketheotherpeople三、阅读理解TheLanternFestival(元宵节)isapopularfestivalinChina.ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Wealsocallityuanxiao.Itmeansfamilyreunion(团圆)andhappiness.Onthisfestival,weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.Thelanternslookverybeautifulatnight.ChildrenareveryhappyattheLanternFestival.Andtheycanmakelanternsandhold(拿着)themintheirhands.Theselanternsareindifferentcoloursandshapes(形状).Welikewatchingthemverymuch.AttheLanternFestival,weusuallyeatsmalldumplingballs.犇11、TheLanternFestivalis______festival.(

)A．aChinese B．aWestern C．anAmerican犇12、When’stheLanternFestival?(

)A．FourteendaysbeforetheSpringFestival. B．InJanuaryorFebruary. C．FourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.犇13、Wecanseealotof______attheLanternFestival.(

)A．people B．lanternshows C．bothAandB犇14、Weoften______inthestreetsorintheparks.(

)A．eatricedumplings B．watchlanterns C．watchfireworks犇15、Peopleandchildrenall______.(

)A．canmakelanterns B．cancolourlanterns C．liketheLanternFestival四、阅读理解I'mOliver.I'manAmericanboy.WeliveinNewYork.MydadworksfromMondaytoFridayinabank(银行).Heusesthecomputertocountmoney.Hisjobisveryimportant(重要的)inthebank.Dadisalsobusyathome.Atweekendshecooksdinner.UsuallyhecooksItalianfood.OnSundayshemakesfivepiecesofpizza.Sometimeshecookschickenandnoodles.Mymumwatchesandhelpshim.Ihelpmydad,too.Iwashthedishes.Manypeoplethinkitisstrange(奇怪的)foramantocook.Butmydadenjoyshishobby.Cookingrelaxes(放松)him.Heisaweekendcook.犇16、WhereisOliverfrom?(

)A．HeisfromtheUSA． B．HeisfromtheUK. C．HeisfromChina.犇17、WhatdoesOliver'sfatherdo?(

)A．Heisacook. B．Heisabankstaff. C．HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.犇18、What'sOliver'sfather'shobby?(

)A．Usingthecomputer. B．Countingmoney. C．Cooking.犇19、WhatdoesOlive'sfatherusuallydoatweekends?(

)A．Hecooksdeliciousfood. B．Hewatchesandhelpshismother. C．Hewashesthedishes.犇20、WhatdoyouthinkofOliver?(

)A．Heisimportant. B．Heisstrange. C．Heishelpful.五、阅读理解LittleRedRidingHoodLittleRedRidingHoodisalovelygirl.Shelikesredhats,sohermothercallsherLittleRedRidingHood.Hergrandmalovesherverymuch,too.ButnowGrandmaisill.Hermotherisbusy,sosheasksLittleRedRidingHoodtoseehergrandma.Intheforest,awolfseesLittleRedRidingHoodandsaystohimself,"Look!LittleRedRidingHood!Iwillhaveherforlunch."ThewolfcomestoGrandma'shouseandeatsher.ThenhewearsGrandma'sglassesandclothes,andstaysinherbed.Afterawhile,LittleRedRidingHoodcomestohergrandma'sbed.Tohersurprise,Grandma'smouthisverybig.Sheasks,"Grandma,whyisyourmouthsobig.'?""1eatlittlegirlswiththismouth."AndthenherushesatLittleRedRidingHood."Help!Help!"LittleRedRidingHoodrunsoutofthehouse.ThewolffollowsLittleRedRidingHood.Atthistime,ahunter(猎人)passesthehouse.HeshootsthewolfandsavesLittleRedRidingHood.ThenhecutsopenthewolfandGrandmacomesout.犇21、Thegirliscalled"LittleRedRidingHood"becauseshelikeswearing.

(

)A．redclothes B．aredhat C．redshoes犇22、LittleRedRidingHood'sgrandmalives.

(

)A．neartheforest B．neartheriver C．intheforest犇23、—WhydoesLittleRedRidingHoodgotoseehergrandmaalone?(

)—Becausehermotheris.A．busy B．athome C．ill犇24、Thelittlegirlfindshergrandma'smouthis.

(

)A．sotall B．sobig C．sosmall犇25、savesLittleRedRidingHood.

(

)A．Hermother B．Thewolf C．Thehunter六、阅读理解IamLisa.IstudyinBeijingInternationalSchool(国际学校)now.Therearefifty-fourstudentsinmyclass.Onlysixstudentsgotoschoolonfoot,becausetheylivenearourschool.LiXiangsaysitusuallytakeshimaboutfifteenminutestowalktoschool.Eighteenstudentsgotoschoolbybike.Someofthemthinkitisfastertoridebikesthantotakebusesinthemorningandevening.Theyalsothinkridingbikesisgoodforthem.Twenty-twostudentstakebusesorthemetrotoschool.Mostofthemhavetotakemorethanonebusormetrotogettoschool,sotheymustgetupearlyeveryday.Andtheotherstudentsgotoschoolbycar.Theirparentsdrivethemtoschoolfirst,andthengotowork.DoyouknowhowIgettoschool?I’moneoftheeighteenstudents.犇26、HowmanystudentsarethereinLisa’sclass?(

)A．Fifty. B．Forty-six. C．Fifty-four.犇27、HowlongdoesittakeLiXiangtowalktoschool?(

)A．Fifteenminutes. B．Eighteenminutes. C．Twenty-twominutes.犇28、Howmanymorestudentsgotoschoolbybikethanbycar?(

)A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen.犇29、HowdoesLisagotoschool?A．Shegoestoschoolbycar. B．Shegoestoschoolbybike. C．Shegoestoschoolonfoot.犇30、Howdomostofstudentsgotoschool?(

)A．Mostofstudentsgotoschoolbycar.B．Mostofstudentstakebusesorthemetrotoschool.C．Mostofstudentswalktoschool.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介绍端午节的由来，为了纪念谁，用何种方便来纪念，起源于何地。犇1、句意：这个特别的节日叫什么名字？A中国新年。B中秋节。C端午节。根据Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.可知这个特别的节日端午节。故选C。犇2、句意：这个特别节日的名字来自哪里？A湖南的龙赛。B湖南的龙舟比赛。C在四川船像一条龙。根据Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.可知这个特别节日的名字来自湖南的龙舟比赛。故选B。犇3、句意：在比赛中，总是有一个人坐在前面的船上________。A为他们呐喊，B帮助他们，C为他们击鼓，根据Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm.在比赛中，总是有一个人坐在前面的船上击鼓鼓。故选C。犇4、句意：它也被称为端午节，以纪念________。A诗人叫李白，B诗人叫屈原，C诗人叫杜甫，根据Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewasafamouspoetcalledQuYuan.可知它也被称为端午节，以纪念屈原。故选B。犇5、句意：在这一天，人们吃________。A月饼，B布丁，C粽子，根据Afterhedied,peopleeatricedumplingsinmemoryofhimonthisspecialday.可知在这一天，人们吃粽子。故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、D

犇7、D

犇8、A

犇9、B

犇10、C三、阅读理解解析：犇11、A

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。犇11、句意：元宵节是______节日。A中国的，B西方的，C美国的，根据“TheLanternFestival(元宵节)isapopularfestivalinChina.”，可知元宵节是中国的节日，故选A。犇12、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A春节前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春节后第十四天。根据“ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.”，可知元宵节在春节后第十四天，故选C。犇13、句意：我们可以在元宵节看到很多______。A人，B灯会，根据“Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.”，可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会，故选C。犇14、句意：我们经常在街上或公园里_______。A吃粽子，B赏花灯，C看烟花，根据“Onthisfestival,weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.”，可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯，故选B。犇15、句意：人们和孩子都_______。A可以制作灯笼，B可以给灯笼涂色，C喜欢元宵节，根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节，故选C。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、C

犇20、C【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好—做饭。犇16、句意：奥利弗来自哪里？A他来自美国。B他来自英国。C他来自中国。根据I'mOliver.I'manAmericanboy.，可知奥利弗来自美国，故选A。犇17、句意：奥利弗的爸爸是做什么的？A他是厨师。B他是银行职员。C他从星期一到星期五工作。根据MydadworksfromMondaytoFridayinabank(银行).，可知奥利弗的爸爸是银行职员，故选B。犇18、句意：奥利弗爸爸的爱好是什么？A使用电脑。B数钱。C做饭。根据Butmydadenjoyshishobby.Cookingrelaxes(放松)him.，可知奥利弗爸爸的爱好是做饭，故选C。犇19、句意：奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做什么？A他做美味的食物。B他看着并帮助他的母亲。C他洗碗。根据Atweekendshecooksdinner.，可知奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做饭，故选C。犇20、句意：你觉得奥利弗怎么样？A他很重要。B他很奇怪。C他很有帮助。根据Ihelpmydad,too.，可知奥利弗很有帮助，故选C。五、阅读理解21、B

犇