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2024年山西省大同市小升初英语试卷一、听力部分(30分)1.(10分)听录音,选出你所听到的单词或短语。(1)A.thatB.thanC.tell(2)A.sleptB.stayedC.saw(3)A.yearsagoB.monthsagoC.yearsbefore(4)A.smallB.smallerC.smallest(5)A.swimmingB.campingC.fishing2.(10分)听录音,判断下列图片与所听句子是"√"否"×"相符。3.(10分)听录音,选择正确的答语。(1)A.Itwasgood.B.IwenttoBeijing.C.I'mfine.(2)A.11yearsold.B.40kilograms.C.1.75metres.(3)A.Soundsgreat!B.I'myoungerthanyou.C.Ifelloffmybike.(4)A.Yes,shedid.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedoesn't.(5)A.They'rehis.B.Theyareblack.C.Size38.二、选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。(每空2分,共10分)4.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.breakfast B.head C.teacher D.bread5.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.what B.whose C.where D.when6.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.this B.thirteen C.thin D.maths7.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.go B.home C.phone D.hobby8.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.cow B.yellow C.window D.snowy三、读一读,根据图片及首字母提示,补全单词。(每空2分,共10分)9.(2分)Igotagyesterday.10.(2分)Don'twalkorrunontheg(草地).11.(2分)Iamgoingtoplaybwithmyfriendtomorrow.12.(2分)Thesnakeislthantheruler.13.(2分)Lilywherclothesinthemorning.四、单项选择。(每空2分,共10分)14.(2分)﹣Whichseasondoyoulike?﹣Spring.()A.good B.better C.best15.(2分)Myfather'sfeetarebiggerthan.()A.mine B.my C.me16.(2分)There________somemilkandvegetablesinthefridge.()A.is B.are C.isn't17.(2分)Weshouldinthelibrary.()A.readquietly B.runquickly C.readloudly18.(2分)—___isahotdog?—Fiveyuan.()A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.What五、选择正确的选项,补全对话。(每空2分,共10分)19.(10分)选择正确的选项,补全对话。A.Whatdidyoudo?B.Didyouenjoythetrip?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?E.HowlongdidyoustayinShenzhen?﹣Hi,Gina.(1)﹣IwentonatriptoShenzhenwithmyparents.﹣(2)﹣Byplane.Ittookusabouttwohours.﹣(3)﹣Westayedthereforthreedays.﹣(4)﹣Well,onthefirstday,wevisitedtheWindowoftheWorld.Ontheseconddayandthethirdday,wewereinOverseasChineseTownEast.﹣Soundsgreat!(5)﹣Ofcourse.Shenzhenisreallyagoodplacetovisit.六、阅读短文,完成任务。(共25分)20.(15分)阅读短文,完成任务。Welcometomyschool.Myschoolisthebiggestschoolinourcity.Therearemorethan5,000studentsandnearly300teachersinmyschool.Thenewstudentswillbelostinmyschool.Now,letmeshowyoumyschool.Therearesixtallbuildingsinmyschool.TheNo.1building,No.2building,theNo.3buildingandtheNo.4buildingaretheteachingbuildings.Therearemorethan80classroomsintheseteachingbuildings.MyclassroomisonthethirdflooroftheNo.1building.Theteachers'officesareintheNo.4building.Myteachersareonthesecondfloor.IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.ThecomputerroomsareintheNo.6building.WehavethreelibrariesintheNo.6building,too.Wecanreadbooksthere.BetweentheNo.3buildingandtheNo.4building,thereisabigplayground.WehaveP.E.classesonit.It'sbeautifulandclean.BetweentheNo.5buildingandtheNo.6building,thereisaswimmingpool.Welearntoswiminitinsummer.Myschoolisbeautifulandnice.Iloveitverymuch.(一)根据短文内容填写表格。No.1buildingNo.2buildingNo.3buildingNo.4buildingNo.5buildingNo.6buildingclassroomsand(1)(2)(3)(4)labs(5)libraries(二)根据短文内容选择正确的一项。(6)Thebesttitle(题目)ofthispassageshouldbe"".A.MyclassroomB.MyschoolC.Myhome(7)Myschoolisinourcity.A.thetallestB.thebiggestC.smallandnice(8)Thereareintheschool.A.morethanthreehundredstudentsB.morethanfivethousandteachersC.sixbuildings(9)Whichoneistrue?A.MyclassroomisintheNo.1building.B.MyteachersareintheNo.3building.C.Idon'tlikemyschool.(10)WhichoneisNOTtrue?A.Thereisaswimmingpoolintheschool.B.Theplaygroundisbigandclean.C.Thereisonlyonelibraryintheschool.21.(10分)阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。Therearetwokindsofelephantsonland.OneistheAsian(亚洲的)elephantsandtheotheristheAfrican(非洲的)elephants.Whichoneisbigger?NowI'lltellyoutheanswer.A15﹣year﹣oldAfricanelephantisabout4metrestalland8tonsheavy.Theyarethebiggestanimalsonland.SotheyarebiggerthanAsianelephants.Elephantsliketolivetogether.Wecanfindalmostonehundredelephantseattogetheranddrinktogether.Doyouknowhowtallandhowheavyababyelephantis?It'sabout100cmand100kg.(1)TheAsianelephantisbiggerthantheAfricanelephant.(2)TheAsianelephantisabout4metresand8tons.(3)Elephantsdon'tliketoeatordrinktogether.(4)Ababyelephantisabout100cm.(5)Ababyelephantisheavierthanachild.七、写作。(5分)22.(5分)儿童节是小朋友最喜欢的节日,想必同学们在儿童节假期度过了愉快的时光。请描述在去年儿童节假期,你做了什么事情?去了哪里?怎么去的?今年暑假将至,你和家人打算去哪里?请依据提示,写一篇英语短文。要求:用词准确,句子通顺,书写工整,不少于六句话。提示:onChildren'sDay,gocamping,takepictures,haveagoodtime,bycar,gotoHongKong
2024年山西省大同市小升初英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分(30分)1.(10分)听录音,选出你所听到的单词或短语。(1)A.thatB.thanC.tell(2)A.sleptB.stayedC.saw(3)A.yearsagoB.monthsagoC.yearsbefore(4)A.smallB.smallerC.smallest(5)A.swimmingB.campingC.fishing【解答】听录音,选出你所听到的单词或短语。(每空(2分),共10分)(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)C1.Youaretallerthanme.Youaretallerthanme.2,Istayedathomelastweekend.Istayedathomelastweekend.3,10yearsago,Therewerenocomputersinmyschool.10yearsago,Therewerenocomputersinmyschool4LookYourschoolbagissmallerthanmine.lookYourschoolbagissmallerthanmine.5.Myfatherwentfishinglastweekend.Myfatherwentfishinglastweekend.2.(10分)听录音,判断下列图片与所听句子是"√"否"×"相符。【解答】听录音,判断下列图片与所听句子是"√"否"×"相符。(每空(2分),共10分)(1)×(2)×(3)√(4)√(5)×1.HewatchedTVlastnight.HewatchedTVlastnight.2,MybrotherrodeabikelastSaturday.MybrotherrodeabikelastSaturday.3Ontheweekend,IoftenplaybadmintonOntheweekend.Ioftenplaybadminton.4.Ireadabookyesterday.Ireadabookyesterday.5Theboyontheleftistallerthantheoneontheright.Theboyontheleftistallerthantheoneontheright.3.(10分)听录音,选择正确的答语。(1)A.Itwasgood.B.IwenttoBeijing.C.I'mfine.(2)A.11yearsold.B.40kilograms.C.1.75metres.(3)A.Soundsgreat!B.I'myoungerthanyou.C.Ifelloffmybike.(4)A.Yes,shedid.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedoesn't.(5)A.They'rehis.B.Theyareblack.C.Size38.【解答】听录音,选择正确的答语。(每空(2分),共10分)(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)C1.Howwasyoursummerholiday?Howwasyoursummerholiday?2.Howheavyareyou?Howheavyareyou?3.Whathappened?Whathappened4Didhehaveacoldyesterday?Didhehaveacoldyesterday?5.Whatsizearehisshoes?Whatsizearehisshoes?二、选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。(每空2分,共10分)4.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.breakfast B.head C.teacher D.bread【解答】字母组合ea在单词teacher中读音为[i:],字母组合ea在单词breakfast,head,bread中读音为[e],C读音不相同。故选:C。5.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.what B.whose C.where D.when【解答】what,where和when画线部分发[w],whose画线部分发[h],所以选项B画线部分发音不同。故选:B。6.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.this B.thirteen C.thin D.maths【解答】字母组合th在单词this中发[ð],字母组合th在单词thirteen,thin,maths中发[θ],A发音不相同。故选:A。7.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.go B.home C.phone D.hobby【解答】元音字母o在单词go,home,phone中读音为[əʊ],元音字母o在单词hobby中读音为[ɒ],D读音不同。故选:D。8.(2分)选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项()A.cow B.yellow C.window D.snowy【解答】字母组合ow在单词cow中读音为[aʊ],字母组合ow在单词yellow,window,snowy中读音为[əʊ],A读音不相同。故选:A。三、读一读,根据图片及首字母提示,补全单词。(每空2分,共10分)9.(2分)Igotagiftyesterday.【解答】结合图片和句意,可知横线处为礼物gift。a后接可数名词单数形式。句意为:昨天我得到一个礼物。故答案为:gift。10.(2分)Don'twalkorrunonthegrass(草地).【解答】图为草地,草地grass,不可数名词。故答案为:grass。11.(2分)Iamgoingtoplaybadmintonwithmyfriendtomorrow.【解答】图中是打羽毛球playbadminton,动词短语。故答案为:badminton。12.(2分)Thesnakeislongerthantheruler.【解答】图片显示蛇比尺子长。句子用比较级。longer更长的,符合。故填:longer。13.(2分)Lilywashedherclothesinthemorning.【解答】由图可知,这是在洗衣服。洗可译为:wash,动词原形,过去式为washed。根据inthemorning(早上)可知,时态为一般过去时,主语Lily后需补充动词wash的过去式washed作谓语。故答案为:washed。四、单项选择。(每空2分,共10分)14.(2分)﹣Whichseasondoyoulike?﹣Spring.()A.good B.better C.best【解答】常识判断,一年有四季,此句为副词的最高级。good好的,形容词,比较级为better,最高级为best。C选项符合。故选:C。15.(2分)Myfather'sfeetarebiggerthan.()A.mine B.my C.me【解答】mine我的(名词性物主代词),my我的(形容词性物主代词),me我(宾格形式的代词),由句意我爸爸的脚比我的脚大,可知B.mine我的,名词性物主代词代替我的脚。故选:A。16.(2分)There________somemilkandvegetablesinthefridge.()A.is B.are C.isn't【解答】句子是therebe句型,根据some可知,此句为therebe句型的肯定句,therebe句型中的be动词遵循"就近原则",本题中距离设空处最近的是不可数名词milk,所以be动词用is。are用于主语是复数的情况,isn't用于否定。故选:A。17.(2分)Weshouldinthelibrary.()A.readquietly B.runquickly C.readloudly【解答】情态动词should"应该"搭配动词的原形,read"阅读"、run"跑步"均符合,修饰实义动词要用副词,A选项中quietly"安静地"描述我们在图书馆里应该安静地阅读,符合,C选项中loudly"大声地"含义不符。B选项runquickly"快速地跑"代入句子含义不符。故选:A。18.(2分)—___isahotdog?—Fiveyuan.()A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.What【解答】考查howmuch引导的特殊疑问句。结合句意:5元。可知提问价格。A多少钱,B多少,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,提问数量。C什么。故选:A。五、选择正确的选项,补全对话。(每空2分,共10分)19.(10分)选择正确的选项,补全对话。A.Whatdidyoudo?B.Didyouenjoythetrip?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?E.HowlongdidyoustayinShenzhen?﹣Hi,Gina.(1)D﹣IwentonatriptoShenzhenwithmyparents.﹣(2)C﹣Byplane.Ittookusabouttwohours.﹣(3)E﹣Westayedthereforthreedays.﹣(4)A﹣Well,onthefirstday,wevisitedtheWindowoftheWorld.Ontheseconddayandthethirdday,wewereinOverseasChineseTownEast.﹣Soundsgreat!(5)B﹣Ofcourse.Shenzhenisreallyagoodplacetovisit.【解答】(1)根据IwentonatriptoShenzhenwithmyparents.(我和父母一起去深圳旅游。)可知,此处问去哪了,结合选项,D.Wheredidyougofortheholiday?(你去哪里度假了?)符合语境。故选:D。(2)根据Byplane.(坐飞机。)可知,此处问交通方式,结合选项,C.Howdidyougetthere?(你是怎么到那里的?)符合语境。故选:C。(3)根据Westayedthereforthreedays.(我们在那里待了三天。)可知,此处问待了多久,结合选项,E.HowlongdidyoustayinShenzhen?(你在深圳待了多久?)符合语境。故选:E。(4)根据Well,onthefirstday,wevisitedtheWindowoftheWorld.Ontheseconddayandthethirdday,wewereinOverseasChineseTownEast.(嗯,第一天,我们参观了世界之窗。第二天和第三天,我们在海外华人城东。)可知,此处问做的事情,结合选项,A.Whatdidyoudo?(你们做了什么?)符合语境。故选:A。(5)根据Ofcourse.Shenzhenisreallyagoodplacetovisit.(当然。深圳真的是一个参观的好地方。)可知,此处是一般疑问句,结合选项,B.Didyouenjoythetrip?(你这次旅行愉快吗?)符合语境。故选:B。六、阅读短文,完成任务。(共25分)20.(15分)阅读短文,完成任务。Welcometomyschool.Myschoolisthebiggestschoolinourcity.Therearemorethan5,000studentsandnearly300teachersinmyschool.Thenewstudentswillbelostinmyschool.Now,letmeshowyoumyschool.Therearesixtallbuildingsinmyschool.TheNo.1building,No.2building,theNo.3buildingandtheNo.4buildingaretheteachingbuildings.Therearemorethan80classroomsintheseteachingbuildings.MyclassroomisonthethirdflooroftheNo.1building.Theteachers'officesareintheNo.4building.Myteachersareonthesecondfloor.IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.ThecomputerroomsareintheNo.6building.WehavethreelibrariesintheNo.6building,too.Wecanreadbooksthere.BetweentheNo.3buildingandtheNo.4building,thereisabigplayground.WehaveP.E.classesonit.It'sbeautifulandclean.BetweentheNo.5buildingandtheNo.6building,thereisaswimmingpool.Welearntoswiminitinsummer.Myschoolisbeautifulandnice.Iloveitverymuch.(一)根据短文内容填写表格。No.1buildingNo.2buildingNo.3buildingNo.4buildingNo.5buildingNo.6buildingclassroomsand(1)teachers'offices(2)gyms(3)artrooms(4)musicroomslabs(5)computerroomslibraries(二)根据短文内容选择正确的一项。(6)Thebesttitle(题目)ofthispassageshouldbe"B".A.MyclassroomB.MyschoolC.Myhome(7)MyschoolisBinourcity.A.thetallestB.thebiggestC.smallandnice(8)ThereareCintheschool.A.morethanthreehundredstudentsB.morethanfivethousandteachersC.sixbuildings(9)Whichoneistrue?AA.MyclassroomisintheNo.1building.B.MyteachersareintheNo.3building.C.Idon'tlikemyschool.(10)WhichoneisNOTtrue?CA.Thereisaswimmingpoolintheschool.B.Theplaygroundisbigandclean.C.Thereisonlyonelibraryintheschool.【解答】(1)由Theteachers'officesareintheNo.4building.(老师的办公室在4号楼。)可知老师的办公室在4号楼。故答案为:teachers'offices。(2)由IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.(在5号楼,你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。)可知在5号楼,你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为:gyms。(3)由IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.(在5号楼,你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。)可知在5号楼,你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为:artrooms。(4)由IntheNo.5buildingyoucanseethegyms,theartrooms,themusicroomsandthelabs.(在5号楼,你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。)可知在5号楼,你可以看到体育馆、美术室、音乐室和实验室。故答案为:musicrooms。(5)由ThecomputerroomsareintheNo.6building.(电脑室在6号楼。)可知电脑室在6号楼。故答案为:computerrooms。(6)A.我的教室。B.我的学校。C.我的家。由Welcometomyschool.(欢迎来到我的学校。)可知这篇文章最好的题目是我的学校。故选:B。(7)A.最高的。B.最大的。C.小而漂亮的。由Myschoolisthebiggestschoolinourcity.(我的学校是我们城市最大的学校。)可知我的学校是我们城市最大的学校。故选:B。(8)A.三百多名学生。B.五千多名教师。C.六栋楼。由Therearesixtallbuildingsinmyschool.(我们学校有六座高楼。)可知我们学校有六座高楼。故选:C。(9)A.我的教室在一号楼。B.我的老师在三号楼。C.我不喜欢我的学校。由MyclassroomisonthethirdflooroftheNo.1building.(我的教室在1号楼的三楼。)可知我的教室在1号楼。故选:A。(10)A.学校里有一个游泳池。B.这个操场又大又干净。C.学校里只有一个图书馆。由WehavethreelibrariesintheNo.6building,too.(我们还有3个图书馆也在6号楼。)可知我们有3个图书馆。故选:C。21.(10分)阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。Therearetwokindsofelephantsonland.OneistheAsian(亚洲的)elephantsandtheotheristheAfrican(非洲的)elephants.Whichoneisbigger?NowI'lltellyoutheanswer.A15﹣year﹣oldAfricanelephantisabout4metrestalland8tonsheavy.Theyarethebiggestanimalsonland.SotheyarebiggerthanAsianelephants.Elephantsliketolivetogether.Wecanfindalmostonehundredelephantseattogetheranddrinktogether.Doyouknowhowtal
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