初中英语语法English Grammar形容词 副词 介词

初中英语语法EnglishGrammar

形容词副词介词

形容词(Adjectives)

1.形容词的作用

1)作定语e.g.Englishisausefullanguage.

2)作表语e.g.Thelittlegirlislovely.

【注】a.大多数形容词即可作定语又可作表语，但有少数形容词只

能作表语，不能作定语，如：alive,asleep,alone,awake,afraid,

unable等。如只能说livingpeople,不能说alivepeople

b.有些形容词只能作定语，不能作表语。如：many,little,wooden,

golden等o

如：这是个木制的盒子：可以说This是awoodenbox.不能说

Thisboxiswooden.

3)作宾语补足语e.g.Weshouldkeepourworkingroomclean.

4)“the+定冠词”结构

有些形容词前面加上定冠词the,相当于名词，表示一类人或事

物，其谓语动词常用复数，表示抽象概念时，其谓语动词用单数，

在句中可作主语、表语或宾语。

e.g.Theoldandthesicklikeaquietplace.（作主语）

Thenewisnotalwaysthebe"（作主语、表语）

Theyaregoingtobuildaschoolfortheblind,thedeafandthe

dumb.（作宾语）

2.形容词的位置

1）形容词修饰名词作定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之前e.g.

abeautifulflower

2）与不定代词something,anything,everything,nothing等连用

时，须放在这些词的后面

e.g.It'snothingserious.

3）与表示度量的词连用，形容词要放在它所修饰词语的后面

e.g.Hecanswimacrossariver200meterswide.

4）由and或or所连接的两个形容词通常放在被修饰的名词之后,

其强调修饰作用

e.g.Everyone,youngorold,hashisownstrongpointandweak

point.

5）有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰同一个名词时，形容词排列的

一般顺序

①音节较短的形容词放在音节较长的形容词前e.g.arainy,windy

andunpleasantday

②与被修饰名词关系较密切的形容词靠近该名词

e.g.agreatmodernsocialistcountry一个伟大的现代化社会主

义国家

③当冠词、代词、形容词、名词和分词同时修饰一个名词时一，句子

中的各种形容词的位置要由它们和被修饰名词的关系密切程度而

定。关系最密切的最靠近名词，反而反之。从近到远的顺序依次是：

⑴名词或分词，⑵颜色，⑶大小，长短，较重，形状，（4）性质，⑸

冠词或代词

e.g.abeautifulnewredJapanesecar

3.形容词的比较级和最高级

1）比较等级的构成

①规则构成

形容词的比较级和最高级的构成有两种形式：词尾加-er,est；

在词前加more,most。采用何种形式，要看单词的音节多少和词尾

的构成形式，详见下表：

构成规则原级比较级最高级

单一般加-er和-estsmall,smaller,smallest,

音youngyoungeryoungest

词

以e结尾的只加-r和

wide,largewider,largerwidest,largest

-st

重度闭音节词，如末

fatfatterfattest

尾只有一个辅音字

thinthinnerthinnest

母，先双写该辅音字

redredderreddest

母，再力口-er和-est

一辅音字母加y结尾

的，先改y为i,再drydrierdriest

加-er和-est

一辅音字母加y结尾heavyheavierheaviest

的，同单音节词dirtydirtierdirtiest

双

narrownarrowernarrowest

音

以ow,er,le,et结clevercleverercleverest

节

尾的，同单音节词simplesimplersimplest

词

quietquieterquietest

其他的在前面加carefulmoremostcareful

more和mostfamouscarefullymostfamous

morefamous

more

most

多important

importantimportant

音在前面加more和more

interestingmost

节mostinteresting

beautifulinteresting

词more

mostbeautiful

beautiful

②比较等级的不规则构成

原级比较级最局级

good,wellbetterbest

bad,illworseworst

many,muchmoremost

oldolder,elderoldest,eldest

littlelessleast

farfarther,furtherfarthest,furthest

【注】a.少数单音节词,如pleased,glad,tired,fond等，也可

以在其前面加more,most构成比较级和最高级

b.less,least也可用来构成比较级和最高级，其意思和more,most

相反

2）比较等级的用法

①原级间比较的句型

A.表示比较的双方相等时用as…as结构，即：主语+谓语（系动

词）+as+形容词原级+as

e.g.Thisjacketisascheapasthatone.这件夹克衫和那一件同样便

宜。

B.表示比较双方不相等时，用notso（as）...as,即：主语+谓语（系

动词）+notso（as）+形容词原级+as

e.g.Itisn'tascoldasyesterday.今天没有昨天那么冷。

②比较级和最高级的用法

两个人或两个事物进行比较时用比较级，其结构是：主语+谓语（系

动词）+形容词比较级+than+比较对象

e.g.Ihavetwopencils.Theredoneislongerthantheblackone.

③使用形容词比较级时应注意的问题

A.形容词比较级前可加much,even,stilbalot,far,abit,a

little,any之类表示程度的状语

e.g.YourEnglishismuchbetterthanmine.

B.有时形容词比较级后面不用than,所比较的另一方省略

e.g.Bemorecarefulnexttime.

C.表示“两者之间较…”可用"the+形容词比较级+ofthetwo”

e.g.Heisthestrongerofthetwo.

D.elder与eldest仅表示家庭成员中的年长；older与oldest则表

示“旧,,，“年老,,

e.g.MyeldersisterleftforNewYorklastmonth.

Mr.Liistheoldestcomradeinouroffice.

E.比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越...”

e.g.Thestorygetsmoreandmoreexciting.

F.the+比较级+…the+比较级，表示“越…越..

e.g.Themorehehas,themorehewants.

G.三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用形容词最高级。形容词

最高级前要加定冠词the,后面跟of词组或in词组，说明比较范

围。其结构是：主语+谓语（系动词）+the形容词最高级+（名

词）+比较范围（of词组或in词组）。e.g.Jimisthetallestofthe

three.

【注】a.形容词最高级可作表语，这时定冠词the可以省略

e.g.Ithinkherplanisbest.

b.形容词最高级前可以加a或不定冠词来表示“非常”

e.g.Itisamostusefulbook.

51c*}c

2012真题欣赏

【2012黔西南】

13.—Whichcityhaspopulation,Beijing,GuiyangorXingyi?

―XIngyi,ofcourse.

A.thelargestB.thesmallestC.themostD.theleast

【解析】A.考查形容词的最高级和对人口的修饰词。修饰人口数量

的形容词可以用large或者small,而more或less常用来修饰water,

这是习惯用法。兴义的人口肯定没有北京和贵阳的多，因此选择B。

【2012福建福州】

36.Shu-HowLinisnowoneofbasketballplayersinthe

NBA.

A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查形容词最高级的用法。由句尾“intheNBA”可知

这里的比较限制了范围，所以考虑用形容词的最高级形式，oneof+

形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。句意为“林书豪现在是

NBA最受欢迎的队员之一“。故选C。

【2012贵州贵阳】

40.“Henry,youtelltheteacherifyouwanttogooutofthe

classroom.^^“Sorry,sir.^^

A.aresupposedtoB.aresurprisedtoC.areafraidto

【答案】A

考查形容词的用法。supposed意为“假定的;想像上的"besupposedto

是固定用法，相当于should,应该做某事；surprised意为“惊奇的，

惊讶的"；afraid意为“害怕的”。根据句意：亨利，如果你想离开教室，

你应该告诉老师。对不起，老师。故选A.

【2012・安徽省】

32.Welostthematchbecausetheyhadplayers,theyhadeleven

andwehadonlynine.

A.strongerB.youngerC.fewerD.more

【答案】C

【2012・安徽省】

38.—Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?

—Yes.Itfeelstowalkslowlyalongtheriver.

A.fantasticB.boringC.strangeD.terrible

【答案】A

【2012北京】

28.1workhardthisterm,butPeterworksmuch.

A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest

【答案】B

【2012甘肃鸡西市】

22.AgirlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.

A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold

【答案】A

【2012甘肃鸡西市】

23.1havegreatinlearningmathandIamsoworried.

A.troubleB.interestC.fun

【答案】A

【2012甘肃鸡西市】

34.exerciseyoutake,you'llbe.

A.Thefewer,thefatterB.Theless,thefatterC.Theless,the

morefatter

【答案】B

【2012广东】

40.EighteenkidsdiedintheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince.

It'sonethatIhaveeverheardof.

A.averyseriousB.amoreseriousC.themostseriousD.theleast

serious

【答案】C

【2012广西玉林】

33.—Peteristhanyou,right?

一Yes,butheisrunnerinourclass.

A.heavier;bestB.heavy;thebestC.heavier;thebestD.heavy;

better

【答案】C

【2012贵州安顺】

22.Hisgrandparentsliveinasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel

A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone

【答案】B

【2012贵州安顺】

25.Ifthereispollution,theairinourcitywillbedirtier.

A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more

【答案】B

【2012贵州铜仁】

34.TheweatherinGuiyanginsummeristhanthatinTongren.

They'redifferent.

A.coolB.muchcoolerC.hotD.much

hotter

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查形容词比较级别。句中的than可知用比较级。根

据常识可知：夏季贵阳比铜仁凉爽。故选B。

【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】

22.AgirlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.

A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.threeyearsold

【答案】A

【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】

23.1havegreatinlearningmathandIamsoworried.

A.troubleB.interestC.fun

【答案】A

【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】

34.exerciseyoutake,you'llbe.

A.Thefewer,thefatterB.Theless,thefatter

C.Theless,themorefatter

【答案】B

[2011湖北恩施】

23.Farmershavebecomeinourhometowninrecentyears.

A.moreandmorerichB.richerandricherC.morerich

andmorerich

【答案】B

[2012湖北黄石】

34.Theyouworkatyourlessons,theresultsyouwillget.

A.hard;goodB.harder;goodC.hard;betterD.harder;

better

【答案】D

【2012・湖北・荆州】

27.—Howwillthebossbeback?

—Inthesedays.

A.farB.soonC.longD.often

【答案】B

【2012・湖北・荆州】

30.—Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?

—Yes.Butlighttravelssound.

A.asfastasB.alittlefasterthan

C.muchfasterthanD.slowerthan

【答案】C

【2012湖北十堰】

29.—Areyouafraidofdogs?

—Yes.I'mofthem.

A.surprisedB.terrifiedC.embarrassedD.excited

【答案】B

【2012湖北随州】

24.Theworld'spopulationisgrowing,andthereisland

andwaterforgrowingrice.

A.larger;lessB.larger;fewerC.more;lessD.more;

fewer

【答案】A

【2012湖北随州】

3O.It'sdangerouswiththewildanimal.

A.forustoplayB.ofusplayingC.forusplayingD.ofusto

Play

【答案】A

【2012・湖北•武汉】

38.ThesmellofsuccessaroundhershowsthatsheisaDancingQueen

onthestage.

A.sweetB.tastyC.finalD.great

【答案】A

【2012湖北咸宁】

28.—ThreeinjuredstudentsdiedinahospitalineastChina's

JiangsuProvincelastyear.

一Sorrytohearthat.Butourgovernmentmuchaboutthe

schoolbussafetymanagement.C

A.serious;didB.bad;did

C.seriously;hasdoneD.badly;wasdone

【答案】C

【2012湖北咸宁】

34.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasdifferent

pronunciation?

A.greatB.featureC.peacefulD.dream

【答案】A

【2012湖北孝感】

26.—Let'sgoshoppingatthenewmall.

-Whynotshoponline?It's.

A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.lessexpensiveD.themost

expensive

【答案】C

【2012湖北孝感】

33.—AnumberofvolunteerswillingtoteachinChina'srural

areas.

—Yes,thenumberisgetting.

A.is;biggerandbiggerB.are;biggerandbigger

C.is;moreandmoreD.aremoreandmore

【答案】B

【2012湖北宜昌】

37.—WhynotaskBobtojoinusintheschooltrip?

一Ican'ttellifhe'sableto.He'salwayswithhiswork.

A.carefulB.familiarC.casualD.busy

【答案】D

【2012湖南常德】

23.LiHua'sshoesareasasZhangHui's.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.thecheaper

【答案】A

【2012江苏淮安】

11.—Mum,mylittlesisteriscryingallthetime.

—Mary,be!shefeelssick.Youshouldtakegoodcareofher.

A.patientB.lazyC.politeD.fair

【答案】A

【2012江苏连云港】

7.TheFirstHuaguoshanInternationalGolfOpenwassuccess

thatweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.

A.suchagreatB.asuchgreatC.soagreatD.asogreat

【答案】A

【2012江苏连云港】

10.—WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?

—Becausesheisvery.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.

A.practicalB.activeC.generousD.energetic

【答案】C

【2012江苏南京】

12.TheGoldenGateBridgeisafamouslandmarkinSanFrancisco,the

USA.Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayasthe

wordlandmark?

A.unpleasantB.uselessC.summertimeD.surprising

【答案】C

【2012江苏苏州】

11.1hadtocallataxibecausetheboxwasthanI'dexpected.

A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.the

heaviest

【答案】B

【2012江苏无锡】

5.—Whyisthetraffictodaymovingsoslowly?Wearerunninglate!

—Calmdown.Let'stakeroute.Turnleftoverthere.

A.asameB.thesameC.adifferentD.the

different

【答案】C

【2012江苏宿迁】

5.MrWualwaysspendsalotoftimeexplainingthingstous.Heis

so.

A.coolB.patientC.selfishD.unfair

【答案】B

【2012江苏宿迁】

11.一Jack,isthereintoday'snewspaper?

一No,nothing.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportant

C.importantanythingD.importantsomething

【答案】A

【2012江苏宿迁】

17.Themeatsmells.Throwitaway.

A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.bad

【答案】D

【2012江苏徐州】

11.一Whyareyouso,Amy?

——IthoughtIlostmypurse,butIdidn't.Ifounditinmystudy!

A.angryB.happyC.sadD.nervous

【答案】B

【2012江苏盐城】

7.Thisschoolbagisnotexpensive.Andthepriceofitistheof

thethree.

A.lowestB.biggestC.highestD.smallest

【答案】A

【2012江苏扬州】

6.ShesangasongIbelieveIcanflyinYangzhouEnglishClassics

ReadingContest.Ihaveneverheardavoicethanthatbefore.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

【答案】C

【2012江苏镇江】

8.ThenewApple'sproduct俨品）“iphone4S"isamongthe

youngpeople.

A.meaningfulB.traditionalC.popularD.special

【答案】C

【2012江苏镇江】

12.HespeaksFrenchwell,butofcoursenotapersonbornin

France

A.asclearasB.clearerthanC.asclearlyasD.themore

clearly

【答案】C

【2012江西】

28.Mydogisvery.Itissafetotouchhimifyouwantto.

A.smartB.braveC.happyD.friendly

【答案】D

【2012江西】

33.YoushouldpracticemoretoimproveyourEnglish,thenyou'llbe

atit.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

【答案】B

【2012辽宁大连】

12.Todayit'snormalformarriedwomentogoouttowork,butitwas

inthepast.

A.commonB.morecommon

C.lesscommonD.themostcommon

【答案】C

【2012辽宁大连】

5.Donotusesomuchwater.It's.

A.healthyB.useful

C.wastefulD.rude

【答案】C

[2012内蒙古包头】

26.Itisourhopethatwecanliveinaworldandsaygoodbye

towarsforever.

A.similarB.peacefulC.familiarD.natural

【答案】B

[2012呼和浩特】

5.Toliveagreenlife,weshouldtrytosaveenergyand

producepollution.

A.more;lessB.less;moreC.more;fewerD.most;least

【答案】A

【2012年福建省福州市】

38.MrsBrownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocookformeduring

mystayinCanada.

A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.nothing

different

【答案】A

【2012年福建省福州市】

36.Shu-HowLinisnowoneofbasketballplayersintheNBA.

A.popularB.morepopularC.the

mostpopular

【答案】C

【2012广东省梅州市】

31.Isthiskindofpetapetdogthesedays?

A.astrendyasB.moretrendierthan

C.muchtrendythanD.notsotrendieras

【答案】A

【2012广东省梅州市】

39.TheOldTownofLijiangiswithtouristsforitsbeautiful

oldbuildings.

A.popularB.famousC.specialD.different

【答案】A

【2012年广东省】

40.EighteenkidsdiedintheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince.It5s

onethatIhaveeverheardof.

A.averyseriousB.amoreserious

C.themostseriousD.theleastserious

【答案】C

[2012广西桂林】

34.Theredpencilisthanthegreenone.

【答案】B

A.shortB.shorterC.niceD.theshortest

31.Youaredoinggreat!I'veneverhadanswerbefore.

A.betterB.bestC.abetterD.thebest

【答案】C

33.Marthaisagirl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shyB.friendlyC.crazyD.healthy

【答案】B

【2011河南】

()25.YaoMingisChinesebasketballplayerthatever

playedinNBA.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

【答案】D

【2012湖北襄阳】

27.—Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit.

—OK.Tilsweepitrightaway.

A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm

【答案】A

【2012湖北襄阳】

34.—Helen,canIwearjeansandaT-shirttotheschooltalentshow?

一OK,butadressmightbe.

A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse

【答案】C

【2012.山东荷泽】

3.A100—year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.He

becamethepersontocompletethelong-distancerunninginthe

world.

A.youngestB.bestC.biggestD.oldest

【答案】D

[2012山东济南】

32.—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?

—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_.

A.boringB.lazyC.quietD.interesting

【答案】D

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配套练习题及答案

练习(一)

()1.Thisboxisthatone.

A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavy

as

()2.Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe.

A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossible

D.aspolitelyaspossibly

()3.Thisbookisthatone,butthanthatone.

A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;more

expensive

C.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;as

expensive

()4.1thinkthestoryisnotsoasthatone.

A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting

()5.Hisfatherbegantoworkhewassevenyearsold.

A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while

()6.1thinkscienceisthanJapanese.

A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuch

important

()7.Thispencilisthanthatone.

A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong

()8.Mymotherisnoyoung.

A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few

()9.Thesechildrenarethisyearthantheywerelastyear.

A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller

()10.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitistoday.

A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot

()11.Mrs.Blackhasgotinsteadofgettinganybetter.

A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse

()12.Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowded

withstudents.

A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquite

()13.Thehouseissmallforafamilyofsix.

A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.so

()14.Throughthewindowwecanseenothingbut

buildings.

A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall

()15.-What'syourbrotherlike?

-Heis.

A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschool

()16.Thejacketwassothathedecidedtobuyit.,

A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheap

()17.Ourclassroomislargerthantheirs.

A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much

()18.Theearthisaboutasthemoon.

A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyas

timesbig

()19.Yourroomismine.

A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesamesizeofC.biggertwicethanD.

twiceaslargeas

()20.Yourroomisthanmine.

A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthree

times

参考答案

练习一

1~5DACAB6-10CCBDA11-15BAADB16-20DDBDC

<.2；、*.［、.；•ej.rjw*•2；、*•［、rj»<9*<£«rjw*•2；、>rjwej、*rj2w**2**2*<£«rjw*•；2、>ar1j#w^2**1**2^.^［2、*rjw<rj9*<£«rjwe*j2、^*r2j>*

练习(二)

()1.youcomeback,itwillbe.

A.Thequicker,thebestB.Thesooner,thebetter

C.Faster,thebetterD.Thesooner,better

()2.1likeoneofthetwobooks.

A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older

()3.Whichiscountry,ChinaorJapan?

A.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largest

()4.Ofthetwocups,hebought.

A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD.smaller

()5.Whichdoyoulike,teaorcoffee?

A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most

()6.Thisworkisformethanforyou.

A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult

()7.Whichdoyouthinktastes,thechickenorthefish?

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well

()8.TheGreatPyramidisabout137metershightoday,butitwas

once.

A.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehigh

()9.Don'tyouthinkitnottowritetheletter?

A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good

()10.Whojumpedofall?

A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar

()11.LiLeiisstudentinourclass.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

()12.Thefifthorangeisofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.

A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest

()13.Whoisofyouthree?

A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.older

()14.Tomisoneofboysinourclass.

A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall

()15.Englishisoneofspokenintheworld.

A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguages

C.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage

()16.BeijingisoneofinChina.

A.thelargestcityB.thelargecitiesC.thelargercitiesD.thelargest

cities

()17.Mostofthewoodsbeentakengoodcareof.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

()18.likeplayingfootballandwatchingTV.

A.MostboysB.MostoftheyC.MostboyD.Mostofboys

()19.areherewateringtheflowershere.

A.SomeB.SomeoftheboysC.SomeboyD.Someofboys

()20.haven'tbeentoAmerican.

A.MostthemB.MosttheyC.MoreofthemD.Mostofthem

参考答案

练习二

1~5BABAB6-10DBABC11-15DDACB16-20DDABD

*}c*{c*}c*{c*|c

****

练习(三)

()1.Hisfatheristhanhismother.

A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryears

olderD.biggerfouryears

()2.Mathismorepopularthan.

A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject

()3.ChinaislargerthaninAfrica.

A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD.any

country

()4.Tomisstrongerthaninhisclass.

A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy

()5.Whenspringcomes,itgets.

A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.

shorterandshorter

()6.Byandby,studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.

A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast

()7.Atlasthebegantocry.

A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehard

C.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder

()8.Whenspringcomesthedaysgetandnightsget

A.short,longB.long,shortC.longer,shorterD.shorter,

longer

()9.Ilookatthepicture,Ilikeit.

A.Thebest,themoreB.Themore,theless

C.Themore,lessD.More,themore

()10.hereadthebook,hegotinit

A.Themore,themoreinterestingB.Theless,themoreinteresting

C.Themore,themoreinterestedD.More,moreinterested

()11.ismorebeautifulthanroses.

A.NootherflowerB.NoanotherflowerC.NototherflowerD.Notall

flowers

()12.Thetreeisinthegarden.

A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanofallD.tall.

()13.Marystudiesharderinherclass.

A.asanyoneB.thananyothergirlC.thantheotherD.thananyone

()14.Whichis,LiLeiorWuTong?

A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest

()15.Whichlanguageis,English,FrenchorJapanese?

A.easyB.themosteasyC.theeasiestoD.muchmoreeasy

()16.Whichisinteresting,science,mathorEnglish?

A.moreB.themostC.veryD.too

()17.Whichcityis,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchmorebeautifulD.themost

beautiful

()18.Whichmonthis,June,JulyorAugust?

A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest

()19.Doyouhavetotellus?

A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything

()20.Mike,Ihavetotellyou.

A.importantsomethingB.importantanything

C.somethingimportantD.anythingimportant

参考答案

练习三

1~5CADAC6-10ACCBC11-15ABBCC16-20BDDCC

51c5Jc<}c5{c*fc^|c*{c<}c5{c^}c^|c<|c5{c^|c5|c<|c^c*{c<}c5{c}k*fc<|c^|c^c*{c<}c*|c51c

^}c?|c5|c^c

练习(四)

()1.Thereisintoday'snewspaper.

A.interestingsomethingB.nothinginteresting

C.interestinganythingD.anythinginteresting

()2.-IsMrs.Brownbadlyill?

-No,.Onlyalittlecold.

A.quitewellB.nothingseriousC.notworryD.anything

serious

()3.Comehere,Ihavetotellyou.

A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginteresting

C.nothinginterestingD.somethinginteresting

()4.I'mnottolifttheheavybox.

A.shortenoughB.enoughtallC.healthenoughD.strong

enough

()5.Thegirlworkshardtopasstheexam.

A.enoughB.tooC.stillD.yet

()6.Hehastothinkitover.

A.manytimeB.timesC.timesenoughD.enoughtime

()7.Doyouwant

A.elseanythingB.anythingelseC.otheranythingD.elsesomething

()8.Haveyouseenintheroom?

A.anyoneelseB.elseanyoneC.anyoneotherD.everyoneelse

()9.wouldliketogototheparkwithme?

A.WhomelseB.WhatelseC.WhoelseD.Elsewho

()10.WeiFangisonlysix,butshespeaksEnglishher

mother.A.as

goodasB.asbetterasC.aswellasD.asbestas

()11.Shewassickyesterday,butsheistogotoschool

today.A.

enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough

()12.Thiskindofbookisforthechildrentoread.

A.enoughwellB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough

()13.-Areyoufeeling?

-Yes,I'mfinenow.

A.quitegoodB.quitebetterC.anywellD.anybetter

()14.Thisshirtisnogood.Thatoneiseven.

A.betterB.worseC.wellD.worst

()15.Wehaveneverseeninterestingfilms.

A.suchB.suchanC.soD.sucha

()16.Don'treadbooksyoucan'tunderstand.

A.as;suchB.such;asC.same;asD.as;as

()17.ThisisbookI'dliketoreadoncemore.

A.suchaninteresting,thatB.sointeresting,that

C.suchaninteresting,asD.asointeresting,as

()18Wehaven'tseenplay.

A.sowonderfulB.asowonderfulC.suchwonderfulD.sucha

wonderful

()19.1amtwelve.Mikeisfourteen.Maryisthirteen.SoMikeis

theofthethree.

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

()20.MybrotheristhreeyearsthanI.

A.elder,elderB.older,oldestC.elder,olderD.older,elder

参考答案

练习四

1~5BBDDA6-10DBACC11-15DDDBA16-20BADCC

第七章副词（Adverbs）

1.副词的分类

1)副词按其语法作用可分为四类

①疑问副词：when,where,why,how用来构成疑问句

②连接副词：when,where,why,how用来引导宾语从句、主语

从句、表语从句和同位语从句

③关系副词：when,where,why用来引导定语从句，并在从句中

作状语

④普通副词，就是除上述三种之外的其他副词

2)副词按其词义可分为四类

①时间副词如：then,later,ago,recently,always,often,ever,

never,usually,sometimes