新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第4册课后练习答案

第二版新视野大学英语读写教程4第四册课后答案

UnitOne

III.

1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute

6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship

IV.

1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor

6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected10.atbest

IX.

1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings

2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye

4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn*thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn*thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

Translation

XL-

1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.

2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhat

we

mayhavedoneduringtheday.

3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.

4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit.

5.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethe

greatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequite

dull.

6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.

XII.

1.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放

弃

了工作。

3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉的

罪

名起诉你了。

4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。

5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。

6.即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要

的一

步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A

II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D

unit2

III.

1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute

6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked

IV.

1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up

6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

IX

1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouattheairport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedattheborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheaircrash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.

X.

1.itisawondertofind

2.Itisasurprisefbrustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It*sacomforttoknow

5.Itisarelieffbrustolearn

XI

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalarger

audience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessful

actress.

3.1neverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgainingin

popularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticism

ofhim.

XII

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalarger

audience.'

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessful

actress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong•

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgainingin

popularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticism

ofhim.

XII.

1.如果没有查理•卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。

2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果一他成功地发现了这种疾病的

原因。

3.查理•卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一、从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》，他

拍

摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的•个人物一年轻可

爱的小流浪汉。

4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这

个国

家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理•卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他

让更

多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

6.1977年，查理•卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世

界数

以百万计的影迷。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A

unit3

III.

1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions

6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptation

IV

1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out

6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of

IX.

1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.

2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.

3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.

4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthewall.

5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.

X.

1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.

2.1don'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupsether.

3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenIleft.

4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.

5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthecollegeregulations.

Translation

XL

1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookinto

the

affairinperson.

2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowthey

are

againfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.

3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscounton

goods.

4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthanthey

had

planned.

5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.

6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusiness

is

thriving.

XII

1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让

他们对我们点头哈腰。

2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。

3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。

4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。

5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。

6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦一贫穷与误解。

close

XIII.

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B

11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.B

unit4

III.

1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue

6.scratch7.utilities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission

IV.

1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remainincontact

5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratchedthesurfaceof

9.stuckin10.choosebetween

IX

1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfightsandyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.

2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymanypeoplemayeventuallybeableto

workathomeratherthangototheoffice.

3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils*achievementsthistermwillbemeasuredbyaformaltestrather

thantheirteacher'sassessment.

4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthebasisofneedratherthanprofit.

5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishingfriendshipandmutualtrust

rather

thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.

X.

1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.

2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.

3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongonthephoneaspeopleinNorth

America.

4.thefeefbrcellphonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasforcallsmadeoverfixedlines

5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandardtelephonewire

Translation

XI.

1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.

2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthe

past.

3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.

4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.

6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationin

more

areasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.

XII.

1,发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方

面缺乏经验。

2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得

多。

3.任何人都能照出好照片一问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。

4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落

后。

5.当他开始创办这家公司时、他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失

望

了，因为他没有成功。

6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围

环

境十分协调。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2,D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D

11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C

unit5

III.

1.humble2.slippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept

6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitary

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.choked12.waterproof13.poetry14.commodity

IV

1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof5.atonesitting

6.filledupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength10.forthetimebeing

IX.

1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobeunbridgeable.

2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrongasitisnow.

3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseherposition,butitwasnotsobadas

losing

herpay.

4.Tveheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butneversoloudasthisone.

5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotherastheyarenow.

X.

1.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereistheinformationyouneed.

2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.

3.Youmightaswellringandtellthemyou'regoingtovisitthem.

4.Wemightaswellwalkhome.

5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.

Translation

XL

1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.

2.There*snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangfor

help.

3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthe

cooperationcanbefurthered.

4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasily

accepted.

Ontheotherhand,itwill"encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructive

suggestions".

5.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfell,andhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhis

pets

andthetelevision.

6.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.

XII

1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。

2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。

3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我

意识。

4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤独一

这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。

5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而

又充实的陪伴的一种状态。

6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A

11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C

UnitSix

III.

1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiation4.exaggerate5.withdrawn

6.commissions7.financed8.secure9.impose10.donation

IV

1.by2.in3.of4.to5.up

6.on/upon7.with8.in9.in10.between

IX.

1.It'spointlesstogotherenextMonday-there'sapublicholiday.

2.Itiseasytotalkabouthavinghighmoralstandards,but,inpractice,whatwouldonereallydoin

suchasituation?

3.Itisinterestingtoseedifferentculturesandwaysoflife.

4.Itisreallyastonishingthatsherefusestotalktoyou.

5.Itisimportantthatshecomestraighttomewhenshearrives.

X.

1.Supposeyouobjecttocarryingoutaparticularmanagem_entorderandyouareafraidofthe

manager,whatwouldyoudo?

2.Supposeyouhavejustgotmarriedandyouareabouttoworkabroadfbrthreeyears,howwould

youexplainittoyournewly-marriedwife?

3.Supposesomeonecouldn'tunderstandwhyyoudidn*tarrestHarry,wouldyouexplainto

remove

thedoubts?

4.Supposeyourtenantfailstopaytherentintime,wouldyouthrowhimout?

5.Supposeyouareaveryheavysmokerandareanxioustobreakthehabit,wherecouldyouget

help?

Translation

XI.

1.Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?

2.We*vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.

3.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdiffered

among

membersofthegrouponit.

4.TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore.

5.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver.

6.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwith

each

other.

XII.

1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？是接受呢，还是坚持自己的原则？

2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。

3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住

T

4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。

5.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。

6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。

Cloze

XIII.

1.A2,D3.C4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.A

11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.D20.B

unit7

III.

1.discounted2.biased3.variation4.potential5.Confronted

6.migrate7.descended8.distinct9.superficial10.extensive

IV

1.todate2.ineffect3.nothinglessthan4.Asof

5.incombinationwith6.Inadditionto7.shednewlighton8.is...confinedto

9.serveas10.adaptto

IX.

1.Beinghealthyismorethanaquestionofnotbeingill.

2.1wasmorethanalittleupsetatnotbeinginvitedtothewedding.

3.Thisstoryismorethaninteresting;itiseducationalaswell.

4.Hepworthismorethanafilmmaker;hehadlearnttofindstoriesthatwouldhavegenuine

popular

appeal.

5.Comparedourachievementstodaywithwhatwestartedouttobe,itismorethanamiracle

brought

aboutbyyearsofexceptionallyhardwork.

X.

1.Whatwasneededwasnothinglessthananewindustrialrevolution.

2.ThisisnothinglessthanacalltorestorethevitalityoftheAmericanDream.

3.Theirdreamwasnothinglessthanarevolutionaryprojecttobringcomputersandordinary

people

together.,

4.TheexperienceofsightseeinginthewonderfulislandisnothinglessthanexcitingandIam

moved

totears.

5.Hewasveryconcernedthatsheshouldnotbetiredorbored;hewantedtomakesurethatthe

holidaywouldbenothinglessthanperfectforher.

Translation

XI.

1.Intheprocessofcreatingthegeneticmap,thesescientistsrealizedthatcooperationwasmore

than

anattractiveoption;itwasaresponsibility.

2.Theirresearchfindingswerenothinglessthanamiracle.Asaresultoftheirfindings,newlight

has

beenshedonthehistoryofhumangenes.

3.Infact,onlyhardworkincombinationwithpropermethodswillgiveyouanadvantageover

others.

4.Thejudgesaidthepunishmentwouldserveasawarningtoothers.

5.Theriskofinfectionisconfinedtothosewhohaveclosecontactwiththepatients.

6.Fromsuchananalysisweareinabetterpositiontounderstandwhathashappenedandwhatto

do

aboutit.

Xll.

1.作为一个负责的生产厂家，我们不仅仅关注环境；我们还积极参与环境保护。

2.当然，她最后还是离开，去结婚了，但我敢肯定的是：她对工作尽职尽责，从不允许自己

的

职业重点受到影响。

3.除了学业上的成绩，你迄今为止最大的成就是什么？

4.观察和实验的目的是为了验证或阐明某些理论，只有那些被视为与任务相关的观察才应该

被

记录下来。

5.不管现在身处何地，黑人都是非洲人的后裔，但是数百年来，由于种种原因，他们的遗传

基

因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。

6.实际上，他们都同意这种观点：法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间

关

系的变化。

Cloze

XIII.

1.A2,B3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C

11,B12,A13.A14.B15.D16.C17.D18.B19.A20.B

Unit8

HL

1.cautiously2.bribing3.disapprove(d)4.tendency5.permanent

6.depression7.fragrance8.guarantee9.exclusively10.generously

IV..

1.peeringat2.bebrokenoff3.disapprovedof4.propup5.Inthemain

6.incompanywith7.inthat8.paytheprice9.belongto10.moreorless

IX

1.Iknowsheisn*treallyinterestedinwindow-shopping,butshedoesn*tmindwaiting

whileIhavea

look.

2.Ifpeopledon'tmindmynothavingadegree,Icouldgiveafewmusiclessons!

3.Peopledon'tmindpayingalotmoreforgoodsoftwarebecausetheycanseethe

benefitsofusingit.

4.1don'tmindifpeopleperceivemeasarrogant.Youneedcertaindegreeofitto

succeed.

5.Wedon'tmindifittakestimeforpeopletoexpresstheirhopes,goals,fears,and

needsintheir

lives.

X.

1.Nofriendscametoseeher;sheshutherselfoff,intheoldfamiliarworldof

bedroomanddrawing

room.

2.Nocigaretteendcouldgiveusanycluetoorsignofanyonehavingeverbeenthere.

3.Nogas,nowaterandnoelectricityinthehospital!Howcouldyouexpectthe

childrentosurvive

this?

4.Nootherinformationisgivenaboutthebookitself,althoughthereisabrief

biographical,noteabout

thewriter.

5.Noefforthasbeenmadetoinvestigatethe"disappearances'1thathaveoccurred

overthepastthree

years.

Translation

XI.

1.1don'tmindhisstayingoutsolateaslongashebehaveshimself.

2.1preferhisplantoothersinthatIthinknoplanismorepracticalthanhis.

3.Theybrokeoffbusinessrelationswiththatcompanyasitsufferedhugelossesin

thelastfiscalyear

andwentbankrupt.

4.Nowthatyoudon*tlikehim,whydidyouinvitehimtoyourbirthdaypartyinthe

firstplace?

5.Thoughweknewourchancestowinwereslim,weweremoreorlessdepressed

whenwelostinthe

game.

6.Perhapsthiswasthepricethathastobepaidforprogress-whoknows?

XII.

1.我不在乎他们否定我的计划，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。

2.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他没给任何理由。

3.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人，而不是那些一心只为自己谋求

私利的人。

4.看来我生意遭到一了巨大损失，这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。

5.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点：在我去那个国家旅行时，会有一位翻译一直在

我身边。

6.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时，他们拒绝接受的是那种行为方式而不

是子女本人，

澄清这一点十分重要。

Cloze

XIII.

l.B2.C3.B4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.B10.C

11.A12.B13.A14.B15.B16.D17.C18.D19.D20.A

unit9

III.

1.violated2.delicate3.contended4.invasion5.illustration

6.attendance7.concessions8.unique9.contemplated10.excess

11.banned12.symbol13.figured14assemble

IV

1.madesomeconcessions2.putting...before3.beuntroubledabout

4.takeittocourt

5.cameintoservice6.inresponseto7.ratherthan8.focused...on

9.itdepends10.Inaflash

XI

1.尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然还是很

少。(forall;sofar)

Foralltheirgreatefforts,themuseum'sdailyattendancehassofarstillbeen

verylow.

2.作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自己的规

定。(inresponseto;ratherthan)

Inresponsetocriticismbygovernmentinspectors,thecompanychangedsome

ofitspracticesratherthangaveupitsrules.

3.警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。(warn

against)

Thepolicewarnedthepassengersagainstputtingmoneyandpreciousthingsin

bagslesttheyshouldbestolen.

4.调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法。

(focuson)

Surveysoughttofocusonhowparentsandchildrenperceivethewaysinwhich

theschoolsatisfiestheirneeds.

5.一瞬间，特斯(Tess)由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过良好教育

的女子。(inaflash)

Inaflash,Tesschangedfromaninnocentgirltoamatureandwell-educated

woman.

6.我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营。

(comeintoservice)

Icanconfirmthat200newtrainsarebeingmanufacturedandthatthefirstof

thosetrainswillcomeintoserviceinMaythisyear.

XII

1.Foralltheirexplanations,theunionstillbelievedthecompany'sdressand

appearancecodeoffendsindividuallibertyandviolatesthelaborlaw.

尽管他们做了解释，工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由，也违反

了劳工法。

2.Managementhasgranteda10%payriseinresponsetounionpressurebut

refusedtomakeanyfurtherconcession.

在工会的压力下，资方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒绝做出进一步的让步。

3.Wecanreformourpublichealthcaresystem,whichstillgivesus,forallits

flaws,thebesthealthcareintheworld.

我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系，该体系虽然有缺陷，但仍为我们提

供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。

4.Ifhehasthemoneyandnogoodexcusefornotpayingwhatheowesyou,the

onlysolutionmaybetotakehimtocourt.

如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭也许是

唯一的解决办法了。

5.EffortstoresolvetheconflictintheMiddleEast,whichhascausedmorethan100

deathssinceFebruaryoflastyear,havesofarbeenfruitless.

直到目前，解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效；中东冲突自去年二月

以来，已造成100多人死亡。

6.Inthischapterwefocusonhowtoarrangeyourgatheredmaterialintheformof

anargument.

unit10

III.

1.incorporate2.triggered3.perspectives4.cultivating5.confine6.capacity7.

Controversial8.consciousnes