广西2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）3

广西全区2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分评分一、听句子，选图片。(每小题1分)你将听到五个句，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有—幅图是多余的。A.B.C.D.E.F.1．2．3．4．5．二、听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有—个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。(每小题1分)6．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Grapes.7．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Writingane-mail.B．Waitingforane-mail.C．Havingapicnic.8．WherewillPetergothisSunday?A．School. B．Museum. C．Hospital.9．Whodidn'tvisittheOceanParkyesterday?A．Jane. B．Jane'steacher. C．Tim.10．HowmanylessonsarethereonSam'sschoolday?A．8. B．5. C．3三、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。(每小题1分)请听对话，回答问题。11．WhatdoesLilywanttodofirst?A．To.finishhomework B．Todosomecleaning.CTohelpsomepoorchildren.12．Whatkindofclubisit?A．Asportsclub. B．Agreenclub. C．Amusicclub.13．WhenshouldLilygototheclub?A．EverySunday. B．EveryMonday. C．EverySaturday.请听对话，回答问题。14．What'sthematterwiththegirl?A．ShefailedtheEnglishexam.B．Shewasill.C．Shelosthertextbook.15．WhatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodoinEnglishlistening?A．Tolistentosongs.B．Towatchmovies.C．Tolistentothetape.16．HowcanthegirlmakeherwrittenEnglishbetter?A．Buyadictionary.B．Findapenfriend.C．ReadEnglishstories.请听对话，回答问题。17．Whatwouldthewomanliketobuy?A．Food. B．Books. C．Shoes.18．Whereisthesupermarket?A．Onthefirstfloor. B．Onthesecondfoot. C．Onthethirdfloor.19．Whatisnexttothesupermarket?A．Afoodstore. B．Abookstore. C．Ashoestore.20．Whendoestheshoppingcentreclosetoday?A．At9:30pm. B．At10:00pm. C．At10:30pm.四、听短文，选择最佳答案。（5分）你将听到—篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。21．WhereisVenice(威尼斯)built?A．Onislands. B．Onbridges. C．Onboats.22．HowmanybridgesarethereinVenice?A．Morethan200. B．Morethan177. C．Morethan400.23．Whatcanyoudoontheboat?A．Listentothesongs. B．Danceanddrink. C．Enjoya-movie.24．YouhavetotakethesethingswhenyouvisitVeniceexcept_______.A．money B．umbrella C．camera25．HowlongwillittakeyoutotravelaroundVenice?A．Anhour. B．Aday. C．Aweek.五、听短文，填信息。（5分）你将听到—篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空—词。SpeechaboutBeijingOperaTimeandPlaceItwillstartat10:00amintheschoolhallonMarch26．.PurposeYoucannotonlygetmuch27．informationaboutBeijingOpera,

butalsolearnaboutthetraditionalChineseculture.28．First,thespeakerwillintroducethe29．ofBeijingOperatoyou.

Then20minutesforyoutoasksomequestions:Rules30．thespeechontime.Takenotescarefullyduringthespeech.六、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)31．—Happybirthday,Lucy.—______________A．Thankyou. B．Happybirthday. C．You'rewelcome.32．MrJacksonisakindteacherandheteaches_______English.A．we B．us C．our33．—Youlook_______today.—Yes,Igotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.A．said B．sleepy C．excited34．—Janedidn'tgotothecinemawithmelastnight.Shesaidshedidn'tfeelwell.—Thatwasonlya(n)_______.Isawherstudyingintheschoollibraryatthattime.A．excuse B．result C．matter35．Towintherunningcompetition,weshouldworkmuch_______thanbefore.A．bigger B．harder C．busier36．She________beintheschoollibrarybecauseshe'sjustaskedforleavefromschool.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't37．Mum,whatareyoucooking?It_______sosour.A．tastes B．smells C．sounds38．—HaveyoueverbeentoAmerica?—Yes.I_______therelastsummerholiday.A．havebeen B．havegone C．went39．Hurryup!Theplanewill_______inhalfanhour.A．takeoff B．takeout C．takeup40．Theyounglady_______istalkingwithourteachercomesfromAmerica.A．where B．that C．which七、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有—个选项是多余的。Doctor:Goodmorning.Sitdown,please.Patient:Morning,doctor.Doctor:41．Patient:Iwascaughtintherainyesterday.I'vegotabadcoughandmyheadhurts.Doctor:42．Patient:Yes.Mytemperatureis38℃.Ifeelterrible.Doctor:Oh,letmese...43．Haveagoodrest,andyou'llbefinesoon.Patient:Thanks,Iwill.Anyothersuggestions?Doctor:44．Patient:Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?Doctor:45．Whenyougoout,pleasetakeanumbrella.

A.Doyouhaveastomachache?B.It'llstillberainytomorrow.C.Youhadbetterchooseyourclothesaccordingtotheweatherreport.D.Youjusthaveacold.E.What'sthematterwithyou?F.Doyouhaveafever?八、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。TherewasawomaninDetroit(底特律)andshehadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,46．hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecausehedidn'tseemso47．.Themother48．thatshewouldhavetogethersonstodobetterinschool.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada49．onceaweekanddoareportaboutitforher.Oneday,inBen's50．,theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Ben51．hishandandtheteacher:lethimspeak.WhydidBenraisehishand?Thestudentswantedtoknow.He52．saidanything,whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?Well,Bennotonlyknewtherock,healsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknewwhereitcouldbefoundbytheteacher.Theteacherandthestudentswere53．.Belearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.Benlaterwenttothetopofhisclass.54．hefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.AfterBengrewup,he55．Somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasachild--sheneverlearnedhowtoread.46．A．because B．so C．but47．A．slow B．sad C．clever48．A．asked B．decided C．forgot49．A．notice B．message C．book50．A．class B．room C．office51．A．lookedup B．putup C．wokeup52．A．always B．even C．never53．A．afraid B．surprised C．worried54．A．Where B．Who C．When55．A．learned B．worried C．forgot九、阅读理解（共20小题，共35分)根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误。XiaoBilly'sfavoritecolorisorange.Buthecan'tseewhatorangelookslikeBillyishind.Amonthafterhewasborn,"Billywouldneverbeabletosee."thedoctortoldhismother:Afterthat,Billy'smotherbegantalkingtohim,describingthingsshesawoutsidethewindow.Billydoesnotonlydependonhismother'sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Heseeswithhisearsandhishands,too.Billylovescomputerscience.Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewasjustsevenyearsold."Youcan'tletexcusesgetinthewayofyourdreams,andifyouwanttoreachyourgoals."saidBilly.56．There'ssomethingwrongwithBilly'seyes.57．Billy'smotherhelpedhimbydescribingthingsshesawoutsidethewindow.58．Billyonlydependsonhismother'sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworld.59．Billytaughthimselfcomputerprogrammingattheageof11.60．Ifwewanttoreachourgoals,weshouldn'tletexcuses,getinthewayofourdreams.阅读理解Therearemanysignsaroundusinourdailylife.Doyouknowwhatthesignssay?"61．WhattimedoestheuniversityparkopeninMarch?A．At6:00a.m. B．At6:30a.m. C．At8:30a.m.62．Whichsigntellsyounottosmoke?A．Sign2. B．Sign4. C．Sign6.63．Howmuchwillyouatleastpayforrenting(租借)tentsifyougocampingwiththreefriends?A．10. B．15. C．20.64．WherecanyouseeSign5?A．Inapark.B．Nearthehospital.C．Infrontoftheschool.65．WhichsentencebelowisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Sign2tellsuswalkers,horsesandbikescanusethepath.B．Sign4tellsuswecan'tsmokearoundthetrees.C．Sign8tellspeopletokeepthedogonaleadtoprotectthesheep.阅读理解Longtimeago,aboynamedPeterlivedwithhisparentsinHolland.Thelandisverylow,andtheseaisveryhigh.Thelandiskeptsafeanddrybyhigh,strongwallscalleddikes(堤).Oneday,whenPeterrodehisbiketotheroadontopofthedike,suddenlyheheardsomenoise.Petergotoffhisbikeandwentdowntoseewhatwaswrong.Therewasaholeinthedike!Peterputhisfingersintheholetokeepthewaterfromcomingthrough.Heknewthatifheletthewaterleak(漏)throughthehole;itwouldgetbigger.Thenthefieldsandthehouseswouldallbeflooded(淹没)bythesea.Peterlookedaroundforsomethingtostoptheleak:Heputasmallstoneinthehole,thenastick.Buttheywerewashedaway.Peterhadtoputhisfingersbackanduseallhisstrengthtokeepthewaterout.Astimewentby,hisfingersgrewcoldandnumb,buthedidn'tgiveup.Afewhourslater,amilkmanarrived.Petershoutedforhelp.ThemilkmansawPeterandhurrieddowntohim.Petershowedthemilkmantheholeandaskedhimtohurrytothevillageandsendsomementorepairthedikerightaway.Themanwentasfastashecould.Atlastvillagerscameandtheyrepairedtheholeatonce.AllthevillagersthankedPeterforsavingthecountryandcalledhimabravehero.ButPeterdidn'tthinkofhimselfasahero.Hehaddonewhathethoughtwasright.66．WhatarethedikesinHollandfor?A．Keepingenemiesaway.B．Keepingthelandsafeanddry.C．Protectingtheseafrombeingpolluted.67．Whichofthefollowingthingswasn'tusedtoputinthehole?A．Peter'sfingers. B．Asmallstone. C．Peter'sshoes.68．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Petertriedhisbesttokeepthewaterout.②Peterfoundaholeinthedike.③Peterheardsomenoise的④Amilkmanaskedsomevillagersforhelp.A．③②①④ B．④①③② C．②④③①69．WhosawPeterandbroughtpeopletorepairthedikeatlast?A．Hisparents. B．Amilkman. C．Somevillagers.70．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ABrokenDike B．AKindMilkman C．ABraveBoy-Peter阅读理解Ifmusicmakesyousmarterandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surelyexercisingtomusic(随着音乐锻炼)canturnyouintoanintelligentperson.AteamofscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitydidexperimentson33volunteerswhoweregettingbetterfromheartdiseasefollowingoperation.Theyfoundthat-peoplewhoexercisedwhilelisteningtoItalianmusicianAntonioVivaldi's"TheFourSeasons"didmuchbetteronlanguageabilityteststhanwithoutmusic.Itisalsousedinmedicalfieldsforpatientswhohavebadheadhurtsbecauseofitsmoderatetempo(舒缓的节奏).*Exerciseseemstocausepositivechangesinthenervoussystemandthesechangesmayimprovethelearningabilityofpeoplewithheartdisease,"saidthepsychologistCharlesEmery,wholedthestudy."Andlisteningtomusicisthoughttoenhanceunderstanding.Wejustwantedtoputthe,two,resultstogether,"headded.Thevolunteerssaidtheyfeltbetteremotionallyandphysicallyafterworkingoutwithorwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthetestdoubledafterlisteningtomusicduringexercise.Scientistshaveprovedthatmusiccanbegoodforhealth,educationandwell-being.Ithelpsreducestressandsadness,encouragesrelaxationorsleep,wakesupthebodyandimprovesmemoryandthoughts:Scientistshavebeenstudyingtheresultsofmusiconunderstandingsincetheearly1950s.AstudyshowedthatstudentswholistenedtoMozart'sviolinpiecesandexercisedwentontogethighermarksinanintelligencetest.Withimportantexamsdrawingnear,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentomusic.Butperhapsnow:youhavegoodreasonstoarguewiththem.71．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"enhance"probablymean?A．生产 B．提供 C．提高72．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Exerciseisusedforpeoplewithheadhurts.B．"TheFourSeasons"canbeusedtohelpchildrenwithspeechdisorders.C．ScientistsoftenuseMozart'smusic,foritisnottooexciting.73．Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A．Exercisetomusicmighthelpyougethighergradesin.tests.B．Youhavesomegoodreasonsaboutmusicandexercising.C．Goodmarksdependonlisteningtomusicandexercising.74．Howcanmusicbegoodforpeople?A．Ithelpsreducestressandsadness.B．Ithelpsreducerelaxationandsleep.C．Ithelpsreducememoryandthoughts.75．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Musicandexerciseleadtorelaxationorsleep.B．33volunteersworkonmusicinmedicalfields.C．Exercisingtomusicmakespeoplehealthyandbright.十、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用—次。treasurefavouriteniceitcountrytraditionsurecollectfinalhaveWhat'sthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesign(设计)withkidsandteenagers?Itmustbethemascot(吉祥物),BingDwenDwen,apandaina76．shell(壳),becamethemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsin2019.CaoXueisthechiefdesigner(首席设计师)ofBingDwenDwen.Cao'steamwasfromtheGuangzhouAcademyofFineArts,Theyoncemadethreedesigns,andCaoaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehis77．Athisfirstsight,hechoseBingDwenDwen,whichwasthefinalmascot,"Caosaid.AccordingtoCao,BingDwenDwenwaschosenfrom.5816designsfrom3878．andplaces.Theideafirstcame-fromthe79．Chinesesnack-bingtanghulu.However,asimplesnack-can'tstandfor:acountryby80．.Cao'steamthentriedmanyplantsandanimalsandfinallydecideonapanda."WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournational81．?"saidCao.However,therewerealreadytoomanycartoonpandas.Themascotneededtobecreative.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadultone.ThisishowtheygotBigDwenDwen'sbodyshape-Itsbody82．thesamelength(长度)asitshead.Cao'steamlookedallaroundtheworldto83．allthepandadesignstheycouldfind.Theywantedtomake84．theirpandalooksdifferent.TheyvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,togetideas."Whenwe85．gotBingDwenDwen,wecouldn'twaittoseeitgreettheworldattheOlympicsopeningceremony."saidCao.十一、书面表达(15分)86．初中三年，你和同学们在—起学习，生活和娱乐，交了不少朋友，也有自己与同学相处的方法，请你以"Howcanwegetonwellwithourclassmates"为题，根据以下提示，完成—篇80词左右的作文。内容要点:学习方面—起学习，互相帮助;生活方面—起运动，共同分享快乐和不愉快;如何处理矛盾学会自我保护;注意：注意：

1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不得透露个人信息；

4.词数80左右；(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)

Howcanwegetonwellwithourclassmates?Ihavemanyclassmatesatschool.

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．F；3．C；4．B；5．E【解析】【听力原文】⑴Look!Theyarehavingaswimmingrace.⑵Grandmaoftenwearsglasses.⑶Tomgotamodelplanefromhismotheronhisbirthday.⑷IwanttobeapolicemanwhenIgrowup.⑸Lookatthesign.Wecan'ttakephotosatthemuseum.【分析】（1）Look!Theyarehavingaswimmingrace.看！他们正在进行游泳比赛。（2）Grandmaoftenwearsglasses.奶奶经常戴眼镜。（3）Tomgotamodelplanefromhismotheronhisbirthday.汤姆生日那天从他妈妈那里得到了一架飞机模型。（4）IwanttobeapolicemanwhenIgrowup.我长大后想当一名警察。（5）Lookatthesign.Wecan'ttakephotosatthemuseum.看标志。我们不能在博物馆拍照。【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句，最终确定答案。1．根据Look!Theyarehavingaswimmingrace.看！他们正在进行游泳比赛，结合图片可知D讲的是游泳，故选D。2．根据Grandmaoftenwearsglasses.奶奶经常戴眼镜，结合图片可知F讲的是眼镜，故选F。3．根据Tomgotamodelplanefromhismotheronhisbirthday.汤姆生日那天从他妈妈那里得到了一架飞机模型，结合图片可知C讲的是飞机，故选C。4．根据IwanttobeapolicemanwhenIgrowup.我长大后想当一名警察，结合图片可知B讲的是警察，故选B。5．根据Lookatthesign.Wecan'ttakephotosatthemuseum.看标志。我们不能在博物馆拍照，结合图片可知E讲的是禁止拍照，故选E。6．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello!Doyouhaveanybananas?M:Sure.They'vejustarrivedandveryfresh.【分析】句意：这个女士想买什么？A.苹果；B.香蕉；C.葡萄。根据Doyouhaveanybananas?可知女士想买香蕉，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句Doyouhaveanybananas?。7．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:It'safinedaytoday.Let'sgoforapicnic.W:Canyoupreparesomefoodnow,Tony?Ihavetofinishthise-mailfirst.【分析】句意：这个女士正在做什么？A.写电子邮件；B.等待邮件；C.吃野餐。根据Ihavetofinishthise-mailfirst我不得不先完成这个邮件，可知女士正在写电子邮件，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句Ihavetofinishthise-mailfirst.。8．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Canyoucometomyparty,Peter?It'sSundayafternoon.M:I'dlovetocome,butIneedtogotothehospitalthisSunday.【分析】句意：Peter这个周日将去哪里？A.学校；B.博物馆；C.医院。根据IbutIneedtogotothehospitalthisSunday但是这个星期天我需要去医院，可知Peter将去医院，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句butIneedtogotothehospitalthisSunday。9．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:DidyougototheOceanParkwithyourclassmatesyesterday,Jane?W:Yes.WeallwentthereexceptTim.【分析】句意：昨天谁没有参观海洋公园？A.Jane；B.Jane的老师；C.Tim。根据WeallwentthereexceptTim.除了Tim没去我们都去了，可知Tim昨天没有去海洋公园，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句WeallwentthereexceptTim.。10．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Howmanylessonsdoyouhaveonaschoolday,Sam?M:Thereareeight.Fiveinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.【分析】句意：山姆上学那天有几节课？A.8；B.5；C.3。根据Thereareeight.可知山姆有8节课，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句Thereareeight.。【答案】11．A12．B13．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Lily!Wouldyouliketojoinourclub?W:Yes,I'dloveto.ButIhavetofinishmyeverydayhomeworkfirst.M:OK,noproblem.Thisclubisagreenclub.Youcandothingstoprotecttheenvironment.W:Soundsgreat.WhenshouldIcome?M:EverySaturday.Butyoucandosomethinghelpfulanytime.【分析】主要讲了Lily想参加绿色俱乐部。【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。11．根据ButIhavetofinishmyeverydayhomeworkfirst.可知Lily想首先完成作业，故选A。12．根据Thisclubisagreenclub.可知这个俱乐部是绿色俱乐部，故选B。13．根据EverySaturday.可知每个周六去俱乐部，故选C。【答案】14．A15．C16．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Youlookunhappy.What'swrongwithyou?W:Badluck!Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexamagain.M:I'msorrytohearthat.WhatdoyoufindthehardestinEnglish?W:Listening,Ithink.M:Youneedalotofpractice.Whynotlistentotapes?W:Iwillhaveatry.ButmywrittenEnglishisn'tverygood,either.M:Oh,well.Youcanfindapenfriend.W:OK,Iwill.Thankyouforyoursuggestions.【分析】主要讲了女孩英语不及格，并且男孩给女孩提供了建议。【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。14．根据Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexamagain.可知女孩的英语考试失败了，故选A。15．根据Whynotlistentotapes?可知男孩建议女孩听磁带，故选C。16．根据Youcanfindapenfriend.可知女孩可以找到一个笔友让她的写作更好，故选B。【答案】17．A18．B19．B20．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomefood?M:Sure.Thereisasupermarketinthisshoppingcentre.W:Oh,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?M:Yes.Gotothesecondfloorandthen...turnright.Let'ssee...itisnexttoabookstore.W:Thanks!Doyouknowwhentheshoppingcenterclosestoday?M:Itoftenclosesat10:00pmonweekdays.Butitcloseshalfanhourlatertodaybecauseit'sweekend.W:OK.Thanksalot.M:You'rewelcome.【分析】主要讲了男孩告诉女孩怎样到达购物中心。【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，理解句意，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。17．根据canyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomefood?你能告诉我在哪里可以买到食物吗，可知是想买食物，故选A。18．根据Gotothesecondfloor可知超市在二楼，故选B。19．根据itisnexttoabookstore.可知超市在书店旁边，故选B。20．根据Itoftenclosesat10:00pmonweekdays.Butitcloseshalfanhourlatertodaybecauseit'sweekend.它通常在工作日晚上10点关门。但今天半小时后就关门了，因为今天是周末，可知今天购物中心在晚上十点半关门，故选C。【答案】21．A22．C23．A24．B25．C【解析】【听力原文】Veniceisinthenortheastofltaly.Itisamagicalcityandalsocalledthecityofwaterandithasalonghistoryofmorethanonethousandyears.Veniceisbuiltonislands,theislandsareconnectedbymorethan400bridges.InVenice,thereareabout177rivers.Itlookslikeadolphin.Wecanseeaspecialboatthere.Ontheboat,youcanenjoythebeautifulviewandlistentothefamousltaliansongs.DoyouwanttovisitVenicethissummer?Youcangotherebyplaneorbyboat.Allyouhavetotakeissomemoney,acameraandclothes.ItwilltakeyouaboutoneweektotravelaroundVenice.【分析】主要讲了水城威尼斯。【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。21．根据Veniceisbuiltonislands可知威尼斯建在岛上，故选A。22．根据Veniceisbuiltonislands,theislandsareconnectedbymorethan400bridges.可知威尼斯建在岛屿上，岛屿之间有400多座桥梁相连，故选C。23．根据Ontheboat,youcanenjoythebeautifulviewandlistentothefamousltaliansongs.可知在船上，你可以欣赏美丽的景色，听著名的意大利歌曲，故选A。24．根据Allyouhavetotakeissomemoney,acameraandclothes.可知你所要带的只是一些钱、一台相机和衣服，没有雨伞，故选B。25．根据ItwilltakeyouaboutoneweektotravelaroundVenice.可知游览威尼斯大约需要一周时间，故选C。【答案】26．15th/fifteenth；27．useful；28．Plans；29．development；30．Attend【解析】【听力原文】Attentionplease,everyone.TherewillbeaspeechaboutBeijingOperaonMarch15th.Itwillstartat10:00amintheschoolhall.Inthespeech,youcannotonlygetmuchusefulinformationaboutBeijingOpera，butalsolearnaboutthetraditionalChineseculture.ThenI'dliketointroducetheplansforthespeech:First,thespeakerwillintroducethedevelopmentofBeijingOperatoyou.It'sabout40minutes.Thenyouwillhave20minutestoasksomequestions.Remembertoattendthespeechontimeandtakenotescarefullyduringthespeech.Comeandjoinus.It'sagoodchanceforyou.

【分析】主要讲了三月十五日关于京剧的演讲。

【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的的听出关键词句，最终结合语法确定正确答案。26．根据TherewillbeaspeechaboutBeijingOperaonMarch15th.可知3月15日将有一场关于京剧的演讲，15th/fifteenth第十五，序数词，故填15th/fifteenth。27．根据Inthespeech,youcannotonlygetmuchusefulinformationaboutBeijingOpera,butalsolearnaboutthetraditionalChineseculture.可知在演讲中，你不仅可以获得许多关于京剧的有用信息，还可以了解中国传统文化，useful有用的，形容词，修饰名词information，故填useful。28．根据ThenI'dliketointroducetheplansforthespeech可知然后我想介绍一下演讲的计划，plans计划，可数名词复数，故填plans。29．根据First,thespeakerwillintroducethedevelopmentofBeijingOperatoyou.可知首先，演讲者将向大家介绍京剧的发展，development发展，不可数名词，故填development。30．根据Remembertoattendthespeechontime可知记得准时出席演讲，attend参加，实义动词，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，注意句首首字母大写，故填Attend。31．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——生日快乐，Lucy。——谢谢你。A.谢谢你；B.生日快乐；C.不客气。根据Happybirthday生日快乐，可知是表示感谢，故选A。

【点评】考查情景交际，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句Happybirthday确定答语。32．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：杰克逊先生是一位和蔼的老师，他教我们英语。A.我们，主格，做主语；B.我们，宾格，做宾语；C.我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。teachsb.sth.教某人某物，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，所以用宾格us，故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记代词区别，然后识记固定搭配teachsb.sth.。33．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天看起来很兴奋。——是的，我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。A.伤心的；B.昏昏欲睡的；C.感到兴奋的。根据Igotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖，可知是感到兴奋，故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先理解形容词词义，然后根据关键词句Igotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition确定形容词。34．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——简昨晚没有和我一起去看电影。她说她感觉不舒服。——那只是一个借口。当时我看到她在学校图书馆学习。A.借口；B.结果；C.事情。根据Isawherstudyingintheschoollibraryatthattime当时我看到她在学校图书馆学习，可知感觉不舒服是简不去看电影的借口，故选A。

【点评】考查名词辨析，首先理解名词词义，然后根据关键词句Isawherstudyingintheschoollibraryatthattime和句意确定名词。35．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：为了赢得跑步比赛，我们应该比以前更加努力。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.更努力，副词比较级；C.更忙碌的，形容词比较级。work工作，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用副词比较级harder，根据Towintherunningcompetition为了赢得跑步比赛，可知是我们应该比以前更加努力。故选B。

【点评】考查词性辨析，首先理解选项区别，然后根据关键词句Towintherunningcompetition和关键词work确定，理解句意。36．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：她不可能在学校图书馆，因为她刚请假。A.没必要；B.禁止；C.不可能。根据becauseshe'sjustaskedforleavefromschool.因为她刚请假，可知她不可能在学校图书馆，故选C。

【点评】考查情态动词，首先理解选项区别，然后根据关键词句becauseshe'sjustaskedforleavefromschool.确定情态动词。37．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？闻起来很酸。A.尝起来；B.闻起来；C.听起来。根据whatareyoucooking?妈妈，你在做什么，sour酸的，结合选项可知讲的是闻起来是酸的，故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析，首先理解选项区别，然后根据句意和关键词句sour确定动词。38．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你去过美国吗？——对。我去年暑假去了那里。A.曾经去过，去了并且回来了；B.已经去了，去了还没有回来；C.去了，一般过去时。lastsummerholiday表明时态是一般过去时，所以用went，故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时，首先识记选项区别，然后根据关键词lastsummerholiday确定时态。39．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：快点！飞机将在半小时后起飞。A.起飞；B.拿出来；C.占据。plane飞机，结合选项可知讲的是飞机起飞，所以用takeoff，故选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语区别，然后根据句意确定短语。40．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：和我们老师谈话的那位年轻女士来自美国。句子是定语从句，先行词指的是人，关系词用that；先行词指的是物，关系词用which；先行词指的是地点，关系词用where。lady指的是人，所以用that，故选B。

【点评】考查定语从句，首先理解关系词区别，然后根据先行词确定关系词。【答案】41．E；42．F；43．D；44．C；45．B【解析】【分析】A.Doyouhaveastomachache?你肚子疼吗？B.It'llstillberainytomorrow.明天还会下雨。C.Youhadbetterchooseyourclothesaccordingtotheweatherreport.你最好根据天气预报来挑选衣服。D.Youjusthaveacold.你只是感冒了。E.What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么了？F.Doyouhaveafever?你发烧了吗？【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。41．根据后句Iwascaughtintherainyesterday.I'vegotabadcoughandmyheadhurts.昨天我被雨淋了。我咳嗽得厉害，头也疼，可知前句讲的是你怎么了，故选E。42．根据后句Yes.Mytemperatureis38℃.对，我的体温是38℃，可知前句讲的是一般疑问句，即你发烧吗，故选F。43．根据前句Mytemperatureis38℃.Ifeelterrible.我的体温是38℃。我感觉很糟糕，可知后句讲的是感冒了，故选D。44．根据前句Anyothersuggestions?还有其他建议吗，可知后句讲的是建议，即根据天气预报来挑选衣服，故选C。45．根据前句Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?明天天气怎么样，可知后句讲的是天气，即明天有雨，故选B。【答案】46．A；47．C；48．B；49．C；50．A；51．B；52．C；53．B；54．C；55．A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Ben由一个反应迟钝的孩子成长为一名出色的医生的经历。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。46．句意：她很担心他们，尤其是年幼的Ben，因为他在学校表现不好。A.因为，表示原因；B.所以，表示结果；C.但是，表示转折。Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone她很担心他们，尤其是年幼的Ben，hewasnotdoingwellinschool.因为他在学校表现不好，可知前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because，故选A。47．句意：他班上的男生拿他开玩笑，因为他看起来不那么聪明。A.慢的；B.伤心的；C.聪明的。根据Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthim他班上的男生拿他开玩笑，可知因为他看起来不那么聪明，故选C。48．句意：这位母亲决定，她必须让儿子们在学校表现得更好。A.问；B.决定；C.忘记。根据shewouldhavetogethersonstodobetterinschool她必须让儿子们在学校表现得更好，可知是母亲的决定，故选B。49．句意：她告诉他们每周去底特律公共图书馆读一本书，并为她做一份报告。A.通知；B.信息；C.书。根据后文Benlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.可知Ben从他的一份读书报告中学到了这一切，所以是读书，readabook读书，固定搭配，故选C。50．句意：一天，在Ben的课堂上，老师举起一块石头，问是否有人知道。A.课堂；B.房间；C.办公室。根据theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit老师举起一块石头，问是否有人知道，可知讲的是在课堂上，故选A。51．句意：Ben举起手来，老师让他说话。A.查阅；B.举起；C.醒来。putupone'shand举起手，固定搭配，故选B。52．句意：他从不什么也不说，他可能想说什么呢？A.总是；B.甚至；C.从不。根据前文可知Ben学习不好，所以之前是从不说什么，故选C。53．句意：老师和学生们都很惊讶。A.害怕的；B.感到惊讶的；C.担心的。根据前文Bennotonlyknewtherock,healsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknewwhereitcouldbefoundbytheteacher.可知Ben不仅知道这块岩石，他还说了很多关于它的话。他给它群里的其他岩石起了名字，甚至知道老师在哪里能找到它，所以老师和学生们都很惊讶，故选B。54．句意：当他高中毕业时，他去了耶鲁大学，最后成为了美国最好的医生之一。A.哪里；B.谁；C.当时候。hefinishedhighschool他高中毕业，hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates他去了耶鲁大学，最后成为了美国最好的医生之一，结合选项可知讲的是当他高中毕业时，他去了耶鲁大学，最后成为了美国最好的医生之一，故选C。55．句意：Ben长大后，他了解了一些他小时候不知道的关于母亲的事情——她从来没有学会如何阅读。A.学习；B.担心；C.忘记。根据sheneverlearnedhowtoread她从来没有学会如何阅读，可知讲的是学习一些他小时候不知道的关于母亲的事情，learnabout了解，固定搭配，故选A。【答案】56．正确57．正确58．错误59．错误60．正确【解析】【分析】主要讲了比利天生失明，但他有超好的听觉能力。由于他眼睛看不见，全靠妈妈给他描述周围的世界。比利爱好计算机，梦想的学校的是斯坦福大学，最后他凭借自己的努力让梦想成为了现实。比利的人生经历告诉我们这样一个道理：不要让缺陷成为梦想道路上的绊脚石。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。56．细节题。根据Billyisblind.可知比利是失明的，即眼睛出问题了，故选正确。57．细节题。根据Afterthat,Billy'smotherbegantalkingtohim,describingthingsshesawoutsidethewindow.可知之后，比利的母亲开始和他说话，描述她在窗外看到的事情，故选正确。58．细节题。根据Billydoesnotonlydependonhismother'sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Heseeswithhisearsandhishands,too.可知比利不仅依靠母亲的描述来了解周围的世界。他也用耳朵和手看东西，故选错误。59．细节题。根据Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewasjustsevenyearsold.可知他七岁时就开始自学计算机编程，而不是11岁，故选错误。60．细节题。根据Youcan'tletexcusesgetinthewayofyourdreams,andifyouwanttoreachyourgoals.可知如果你想达到目标，你不能让借口妨碍你的梦想。故选正确。【答案】61．C62．B63．C64．C65．A【解析】【分析】主要讲了生活中的许多标志。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定正确答案。61．细节题。根据第三个标志UniversityparkOpeninghours:Oct-Mar8:30-4:30，可知三月开放时间是早上八点半到下午四点半，故选C。62．细节题。根据第四个标志Don'tsmokehere.可知不要在这里吸烟，故选B。63．细节题。根据第七个标志￡10.00-oneortwopeople可知一到两个人是￡10，所以两个人是￡20，故选C。64．细节题。根据第五个表格Slowdown!ChildrenCrossing.慢点，儿童穿越，可知在学校前面看到这个标志，故选C。65．细节题。根据第二个标志Nohorsesorbikes.Walkersonly.没有马和自行车，只有步行者，可知马和自行车不能使用这个路，仅仅步行者可以使用这个路，故选A。【答案】66．B67．C68．A69．B70．C【解析】【分析】主要讲了勇敢的英雄——彼得。【点评