广东省汕头市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）5

广东省汕头市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）得分请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Hehastogobacktothedoctorinafewweeks'time.B.Maybenextweek.C.Hashegonebacktoschoolyet?D.Hewasprettyillforawhile.E.Soundsgreat!F.Whatapity!Jim:Sohowwasyourweekend?Sue:Reallynice.OnSundayIwentforapicnicwithmyfamily.Jim:1．Ilovepicnics.Bytheway,howisyourlittlebrother?Sue:2．Thedoctorsaidthathemightneedtohaveanoperation.Jim:Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.Sue:Butthatdidn'thappen,I'mhappytosay.Andhe'sOKnow,thanks.3．Butaslongashelooksafterhimself,thingsshouldbeOK.Jim:4．Sue:Notyet.Buthe'llgobackashefeelswellenough.5．Hereallymisseshisclassmates.Jim:Really?Wow,I'dloveafewweeksoffschool.阅卷人二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）得分在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气).MinorSnow(小雪),the20thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyear6．Nov.22andendsonDec.6.HerearethingsyoushouldknowaboutMinorSnow.Lightsnow.7．ancientChinesebookaboutplantsexplainsthatinMinorSnow,itiscoldanditisgoingtosnow,buttheearthisnotfrozenenoughandthesnowislight.Thetemperatureinmost8．inthenorthdropsto0℃andbelow.Thesnowislightandfrozenatnight,butmelts(融化)9．duringtheday.Havingsoup.DuringMinorSnow,peoplemayalsofeelhotinsidetheirbody.AccordingtoTraditionalChineseMedicine,ifpeoplefeelhotinsidetheirbody,itcancauseproblems.Tosolvetheproblems,peopleshouldhave10．hotsoup,suchascabbageandtofusoup,andmuttonandvegetablesoup.Makingpickledvegetables(腌菜).For11．ofyears,thepeopleofNanjing,JiangsuProvince12．MinorSnowwithpickledvegetablesmadeindifferentways.Nanjingisknownfor13．pickledvegetables.Inthepast,vegetablessoldinNanjingwerefewandexpensive,14．peopletheremadepickledvegetablesforthewinter.Avoidinghotfood.Oncolddays,peoplemaywantsomehotfood15．warm.Expertssayit'snotwisetoeattoomuchhotfood,becauseitwillincreasetheheatinsideyourbody.6．A．in B．on C．at7．A．An B．A C．The8．A．area B．area's C．areas9．A．quick B．quicker C．quickly10．A．many B．more C．most11．A．thousands B．thousand C．onethousand12．A．welcomes B．haswelcomed C．welcomed13．A．it B．it's C．its14．A．but B．so C．or15．A．tokeep B．keep C．keeping阅卷人三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）得分通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Over400studentsfrom15countriestookpartinamini-marathon(小型马拉松)runandclassicsrecitation(朗诵)inBeijingonSaturdaytomarkthe160thbirthdayofPierredeCoubertin.Theeventwas16．atBeijing'sHuiwenMiddleSchool,whereChina'sfirstOlympian,17．LiuChangchunusedtotrain.Joiningthe18．wereseveralathletes,includingworldchampionLiuYang.Althoughtheweatherwasvery19．,whichbroughtsomesnowinthemorning,the20．startedbyrunningamini-marathonontheplaygroundintheschool.21．,theyrecited"OdetoSport"andthe"OlympicManifesto(《奥林匹克宣言》)"inthreelanguages—Chinese,EnglishandFrench.LouXiaoqi,founderofCivilizationMagazine,notedthatFridaywas22．.That'sbecauseonNovember25,1892,Coubertin23．attheSorbonneUniversityinParis,theOlympicManifesto."Byhostingsuchactivities,wewouldliketo24．theyoungwiththeOlympicspirit,"hesaid.LiFa,directorofthestudentactivitycenterofHuiwenandheadoftheschool'ssportsteachinggroup,alsosaid,"Sportscouldmakestudentsstrongenoughto25．difficultiesanddeveloptheirteamspirit,bywhichtheycouldbehelpedfortherestoftheirlives."16．A．held B．joined C．taken D．happened17．A．teacher B．doctor C．runner D．worker18．A．meetings B．parties C．clubs D．activities19．A．warm B．cold C．cool D．hot20．A．friends B．students C．athletes D．parents21．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Especially D．Finally22．A．special B．difficult C．false D．necessary23．A．madeadecision B．madeaspeechC．madeamistake D．madeapromise24．A．expect B．express C．encourage D．explain25．A．finish B．point C．record D．face阅卷人四、阅读理解，阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）得分阅读理解InternationalPaperCutArtCompetitionTofurtherdevelopthecultureofpapercutart,toofferchancestopeopletohelpthembecomemorecreative,andtospreadlocalculturesthroughtheart,weinvitemiddleschoolstudentsaged13-19fromallovertheworldtotakepartinthecompetitionandexcellentworkswillbeshowntothepublic.Size:Thesizeofeachentry(参赛作品)mustn'tbelargerthanB2-size(51.5cmⅹ72.8cm).Entryfee:¥30perperson.Entryperiod:Allentriesmustbearrivebetween1stMayand31stMay2024.Result:•Oneentryperperson;•Entriesmustoriginal(原创的)andunpublished(未出版的).★Allentriesmustbeemailedtolixunpapercutart@163.com.Pleasewriteyourname,grade,schoolname,nationalityandemailaddressonapieceofpaperandsenditwithyourentry.PRIZE•1stPrize/1winner/Atrophy(奖杯)and¥10,000•2ndPrize/1winner/Atrophyand¥5,000•3rdPrize/1winner/Atrophyand¥3,000•PrizeforExcellence/5winners/Atrophyand¥1,000foreachFormoreinformation,pleasecallMr.Wangat05148477XXXX.26．Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A．WangXiao,9,China B．David,12,theUSC．Louise,16,France D．Terazawa,20,Japan27．Tojoininthecompetition,studentsmust____.A．sendtwoentriesbyemailB．handintheirentrybefore1stMay2024C．publishtheirentryfirstbeforetheyhanditinD．makesuretheentryisinB2-sizeorsmaller28．Whichofthefollowingpersonalinformationshouldbeprovided?①Thestudent'sgrade.②Thestudent'shomeaddress.③Thestudent'snationality.④Thestudent'sschoolname.A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④29．Therewillbe____prizewinnersinthecompetition.A．three B．four C．six D．eight30．Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthetext?A．CultureandArt B．LifeandHealthC．NationalNews D．BusinessWorld阅读理解AItechnologyhasbeenusedinmanyfields,anditisnowplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinmattersofpublicinterest.AgroupofstudentsatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology（HUST)hasdevelopedanAIsystemthatrestores(修复）oldphotosofmissingchildren.Untilnow,theyhavebeenprovidingtechnologicalsupportformanyparentswithover1,000restoredphotosandhelpedreunite(使重聚）11missingchildrenwiththeirfamilies.TheteamwassetupbyShengJianzhongthreeyearsago,whenhewasastudentatHUST.Hefirstthoughttorestorephotographsofmissingchildrenwhenhecameacrossamissingchildnoticewithapoor-qualityphotoin2020.Ashewasstudyingdigitalimageprocessing(数字图像处理）atschool,hedecidedtousehisskillstohelptheparentsrestoretheirimages.Butthesystemcannotbecompletedbyonepersonalone.Luckily,manylike-mindedstudentssoonvolunteeredtojoinSheng'sproject.Aftersixmonthsofhardwork,theyproducedanimagerestorationAIsystemthatsolvedtheproblemofunclearfacesinphotographs.Arestoredimagecanbegeneratedinjustafewminutes.Parentscanthenprintthehigh-qualityimagesoftheirmissingchildrenontoT-shirtsorlargeposters.Inmanycases,theteamdoesn'thavedirectcontactwiththefamilies.Andsometimesthefamiliesdon'tevenknowtheteamhashelpedthem."Butwestillfeelsatisfied,andwearehappyforthem,"Shengsaid.Inthefuture,Shengplanstobuildamoreprofessionalteam."Itwouldusetechnologytohelppeoplewhohavelosttheirlovedones,andalsoencouragemoreyoungtalentstoworkforagoodcause,"hesaid.31．WhatdoweknowabouttheAIsystemfromParagraph2?①Whodevelopedit.②Whatitisusedfor.③Whenitwascreated.④Howmanychildrenithashelpedtoreturnhome.A．①②④ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②③32．WhatmadeShenggettheideaoftheproject?A．Achildheknew. B．Anoticehesaw.C．Aphotoofhisfriend. D．Anactivityinhisschool.33．Theunderlinedword"generated"hastheclosestmeaningto____.A．spread B．found C．produced D．described34．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheteam?A．Honestandpolite. B．Friendlyandhumorous.C．Proudandlucky. D．Creativeandhelpful.35．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AMissingPhotoHelpsaLot.B．PublicInterestMattersMostC．AIHelpsMissingChildrenReturnHomeD．MiddleSchoolStudentsImproveAITechnology配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的道歉短信，右栏是七条回复，请将道歉短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。36．Iamreallysorryforforgettingyourbirthday.IwantedtophoneyoubutIforgot.I'dliketoseeyousoontosaysorry.I'vealsogotsomethingtogiveyou.37．I'msosorrythatIlostyourpen.Iknowitisveryspecialforyou.Itisyourbirthdaygiftfromyourfather.38．SorryaboutwhatIsaidyesterdayaboutpeoplewhousemobilephonesallthetime.Ireallydon'tknowyourfatherwasill.Iunderstandyouwantedtophonehim,andI'mreallysorrythatIhurtyou.39．I'msorryIdidn'tcometoyourbirthdayparty.Mycousinscametovisitme.Tobehonest,whenIrememberedaboutyourparty，itwastoolate.I'mreallysorry.40．I'msosorry.Idon'tknowwhywestartedtofight.Ihopewecanstillbefriends.I'vegotticketsfortheconcertonSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?Pleasesayyes.A.Thanksforthemessage.I'msorryIcan'tcometoyourbirthdaypartybecauseI'mreallybusy.Havefunwithoutme.B.Thanksfortellingme.Ididn'tunderstandwhyyoudidn'tcometotheparty.NowIdoandI'mnotangry.Nexttime—don'tforget!C.HowcouldIbeangry?It'sOKthatyouforgotaboutthemoney.Letitgo.Ican'twaittoseeyourpresent.D.Thanksforthemessage.Don'tworryaboutit.I'mnotsad.Andyes,I'dlovetoseeyoutoo.AndIcan'twaittoseewhatyou'vegotforme.E.Thanksforwriting.Ifeelthesame.Therewasn'treallyareasontostartafight.And,yes,wearegreatfriends.Thanksforyourinvitation,butIcan'tcome.It'smyfather'sbirthdaythisweekend.F.Thankssomuchforwriting.I'mreallynothappymyselfwhenpeoplehavetheirmobilesonallthetime.Onlyitwasdifferentformethistime.Thanksforunderstanding!Ihopewecanmeetsoon.G.Whatapity!ButIknowyoudidn'tdoitonpurpose.Don'tworryaboutthat.Ihavesomeotherbirthdaygiftsfrommyfather.阅卷人五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）得分请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。difficultsellattentionifeasywithteachbecausealreadyheproudbuyA17-year-oldboyTaoTaowithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)triedtomakealivingbyhimselfthroughsellingself-madepopcorn(爆米花)onthestreetin2023.AccordingtoTaoTao'smotherYaoChuanhua,hersonwasborn41．thedisablingcondition.AsTaoTaogrewup,theideaoftraininghisindependenceby42．home-madepopcornhascomeupinthemother'smind.She43．TaoTaohowtomakepopcornathomeandhelpedsellitinXiaoshanDistrict,Hangzhou,EastChina'sZhejiangProvince."TaoTao,don'tworry.Takeit44．evenifnoonecomestobuy,"Yaosaidtoherson.Afterafewwordsofencouragement,Yaolethissondoitby45．.Atfirst,themotherevenpaidsomepassers-bytobuypopcornfromhersoninordertoattract(吸引)46．andincreaseTaoTao'sconfidence.Littlebylittle,TaoTaohasbecomemoreactiveandconfident."Themomentyoustoodhere,youwere47．asuccess."Being48．ofTaoTao'sprogress,Yaosharedvideosofherson'spopcornsellingstoryonline,receivinggreatcareandsupportfromInternetusers.Theonlinevideoshavedrawnthe49．ofthelocalgovernmenttoTaoTao'ssituation.Afterlearningthattheteenfailedtoreceiveproperschooleducation50．ofhealthconditions,theyhaveaskedlocalspecialeducationteacherstoofferhimdoor-to-doorteaching.阅卷人六、读写综合，回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）得分请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。JakubandFernandoarefromFrance.TheyarelearningChineseinGuangzhou.Everyweekendtheywouldliketovisitsomeplacesofinterestnearby.Lingnancultureisquiteattractive(有吸引力的)forthem.LastweektheywenttoNanshe.ItisabeautifulvillageonthemodernsideofDongguan.It'sreportedthatNanshehasactuallybeenawardedasoneofChina'smostbeautifulvillages.ThebuildingswerebuiltintheSongDynasty,buttheyarewellkept.Nowadaysitisstillagoodlivingplaceforalotofpeople.Theysawmanycolorfuldollscalled"Chashandolls".ChashandollsareanintangibleculturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)ofGuangdong.Theyaremadeofearthandpaintedindifferentcolors.Mostofthemarebasedonhistoricalcharactersandfairystories，suchas"MakefriendsinTaoyuan","NiulangandZhinv"and"Fourbrothers(LiuBei,GuanYu,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun)".Jakubwassurprisedtoseethedollsandhethoughttheywerelovely.Hehasneverseendollsliketheseanywhereelseintheworld.Whatperfectgifts!Heboughtafewforhismother.Ifyougettiredofgivingcommongiftstopeople,thisisagoodidea.Quitespecial!JakubandFernandoalsowatchedanothertraditionalperformance—KylinDance.PeopleofDongguancelebratealotoffestivalsallyearroundinordertogetmuchhappiness,andKylinDanceisoneoftheseevents.Itisverytraditional.Itshowspeople'sbestwishesandhopesforgoodluck.TheylearnmoreaboutChinafromthevisit.Howexcitedtheyare!51．WhereisNanshe?52．WhatdoesJakubthinkaboutthedolls?53．WhodidJakubbuythedollsfor?54．WhydopeopleofDongguancelebratealotoffestivalsallyearround?55．Howdoyoucelebratethefestivalsinyourhometown?阅卷人七、读写综合，书面表达(本题15分)得分56．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。2024年的春节，汕头成功展现了城市的各种美，不但成为国人的网红打卡地，同时也吸引了不少外地游客。汕头文旅向广大青少年征集文章给世界展现汕头的"美"，邀请外国游客来汕头游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文介绍汕头的"美"。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。参考词汇：ChaoshanHistoryandCultureExpoCenter潮博馆SwatowSmallPark汕头小公园YinggeDance英歌舞ricerolls肠粉beefhotpot牛肉火锅fishball鱼丸TheBeautyofShantouManyforeignersaresurprisedatthebeautyofChina.

答案解析部分【答案】1．E；2．D；3．A；4．C；5．B【解析】【分析】本文两人谈论了Sue的周末情况以及Sue的弟弟的情况。

A.他几周后得回去看医生。

B.也许下周吧。

C.他已经回学校了吗？

D.他病了一段时间。

E.听起来不错！

F.真可惜！

【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。1．根据"Ilovepicnics"可知自己也喜欢野餐，所以听到对方去野餐了，应觉得很不错，选项E"听起来不错"符合语境。故选E。2．根据"Bytheway,howisyourlittlebrother?"以及"Thedoctorsaidthathemightneedtohaveanoperation."可知此处回答弟弟的情况，选项D"有一段时间他病得很重"符合语境。故选D。3．根据"Butaslongashelooksafterhimself,thingsshouldbeOK."可知此处介绍弟弟的看医生情况，选项A"几周后他必须回去看医生"符合语境。故选A。4．根据"Notyet"可知此处是一般疑问句，且以助动词have/has开头，选项C"他回学校了吗"符合语境。故选C。5．根据"Buthe'llgobackashefeelswellenough"可知此处回答可能什么时候可以去学校，选项B"可能下周"符合语境。故选B。【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．C；10．B；11．A；12．B；13．C；14．B；15．A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国传统的阴历将一年分为24个节气，详细地介绍了小雪的时间和关于小雪你应该知道的五件事。

【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型时态，语态，主谓一致词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。6．句意：小雪是一年中的第20个节气，从今年11月22日开始，到12月6日结束。in在某年某月某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是某一天，用介词on。故选B。7．句意：中国古代一本关于植物的书解释说，在小雪中，天气很冷，即将下雪，但地面还不够冰冻，雪很轻。an不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指"一本古书"，ancient以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。8．句意：北方大部分地区气温降至0℃及以下。area区域，名词单数；area's名词所有格；areas名词复数。most后加可数名词复数。故选C。9．句意：雪很轻，晚上结冰，但白天融化得很快。quick快的，形容词原级；quicker形容词比较级；quickly副词。此处修饰动词melts用副词。故选C。10．句意：为了解决这些问题，人们应该喝热点的汤，比如卷心菜和豆腐汤，羊肉和蔬菜汤。many很多，原级；more更多，比较级；most最多，最高级。根据"ifpeoplefeelhotinsidetheirbody,itcancauseproblems."可知为了解决问题，应该喝一些稍微热点的汤，用more。故选B。11．句意：几千年来，江苏省南京市人民用不同方式制作的泡菜来迎接小雪。thousands千，前无具体数字，后应加of；thousand千，前有具体数字；onethousand一千。thousandsof"数千的"。故选A。12．句意：几千年来，江苏省南京市人民用不同方式制作的泡菜来迎接小雪。welcomes欢迎，动词单三；haswelcomed现在完成时；welcomed动词过去式。根据"For...ofyears"可知句子用现在完成时。故选B。13．句意：南京以泡菜闻名。it它；it's它是；its它的。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词its。故选C。14．句意：以前南京卖的菜又少又贵，所以那里的人做咸菜过冬。but但是；so所以；or或者。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故选B。15．句意：在寒冷的日子里，人们可能想要一些热的食物来保暖。tokeep保持，动词不定式；keep动词原形；keeping动名词。"想要热的食物"的目的是"保暖"，用动词不定式。故选A。【答案】16．A；17．C；18．D；19．B；20．B；21．D；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自15个国家的400多名学生在北京参加了一场小型马拉松比赛和经典朗诵会，以纪念顾拜旦诞辰160周年，希望体育运动可以让学生坚强起来，面对困难，培养团队精神，帮助他们度过余生。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。16．句意：活动在北京汇文中学举行，中国第一位奥运选手、运动员刘长春曾在这里训练。held举行；joined加入；taken带走；happened发生。根据"Theeventwas"可知是举行活动，用过去分词held和be动词构成被动语态。故选A。17．句意：活动在北京汇文中学举行，中国第一位奥运选手、运动员刘长春曾在这里训练。teacher老师；doctor医生；runner跑步者；worker工人。根据"LiuChangchun"可知刘长春是跑步运动员。故选C。18．句意：参加活动的有几位运动员，其中包括世界冠军刘洋。meetings会议；parties聚会；clubs俱乐部；activities活动。根据"wereseveralathletes,includingworldchampionLiuYang."可知是参加这些活动。故选D。19．句意：尽管天气很冷，早上会下一些雪，但学生们还是在学校的操场上跑了一场迷你马拉松。warm温暖的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的；hot热的。根据"whichbroughtsomesnow"可知下雪了，天气很冷。故选B。20．句意：尽管天气很冷，早上会下一些雪，但学生们还是在学校的操场上跑了一场迷你马拉松。friends朋友；students学生；athletes运动员；parents父母。根据"Over400students"可知是学生会在操场上跑迷你马拉松。故选B。21．句意：最后，他们用中、英、法三种语言朗诵了《体育颂》和《奥林匹克宣言》。Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Finally终于。根据"theyrecited..."可知这是最后的活动。故选D。22．句意：《文明》杂志创始人娄晓琪指出，星期五很特别。special特别的；difficult困难的；false错的；necessary必要的。根据"thatFridaywas..."以及"That'sbecauseonNovember25,1892"可知这一天很特别。故选A。23．句意：这是因为1892年11月25日，顾拜旦在巴黎索邦大学发表了《奥林匹克宣言》。madeadecision做决定；madeaspeech演讲；madeamistake犯错；madeapromise承诺。根据"theOlympicManifesto"可知是发表演讲。故选B。24．句意：通过举办这样的活动，我们希望用奥林匹克精神鼓励年轻人。expect期待；express表达；encourage鼓励；explain解释。根据"theyoungwiththeOlympicspirit"可知是用奥林匹克精神鼓励年轻人。故选C。25．句意：体育运动可以让学生坚强起来，面对困难，培养团队精神，帮助他们度过余生。finish结束；point指出；record记录；face面对。根据"difficulties"可知是面对困难。故选D。【答案】26．C27．D28．B29．D30．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。26．细节理解题。根据"weinvitemiddleschoolstudentsaged13—19fromallovertheworldtotakepartinthecompetitionandexcellentworkswillbeshowntothepublic."可知邀请来自世界各地13—19岁的中学生参加比赛，故选C。27．细节理解题。根据"Size:Thesizeofeachentry(参赛作品)mustn'tbelargerthanB2-size(51.5cmⅹ72.8cm)."可知每个作品的尺寸不得大于B2尺寸。故选D。28．细节理解题。根据"Pleasewriteyourname,grade,schoolname,nationalityandemailaddressonapieceofpaperandsenditwithyourentry."可知要提供你的姓名、年级、学校名称、国籍和电子邮件地址。故选B。29．数字计算题。根据"•1stPrize/1winner•2ndPrize/1winner•3rdPrize/1winner•PrizeforExcellence/5winners"可知共有1+1+1+5=8。故选D。30．文章出处题。本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息，故可能出现在网站的"文化和艺术"部分。故选A。【答案】31．A32．B33．C34．D35．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了华中科技大学的一群学生开发了一个人工智能系统，可以恢复失踪儿童的旧照片。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。31．细节理解题。根据"AgroupofstudentsatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology（HUST)hasdevelopedanAIsystemthatrestores(修复)oldphotosofmissingchildren.Untilnow,theyhavebeenprovidingtechnologicalsupportformanyparentswithover1,000restoredphotosandhelpedreunite(使重聚)11missingchildrenwiththeirfamilies."可知华中科技大学的一群学生开发了一个人工智能系统，可以恢复失踪儿童的旧照片。到目前为止，他们一直在为许多父母提供技术支持，修复了1000多张照片，并帮助11名失踪儿童与家人团聚，即①②④。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据"Hefirstthoughttorestorephotographsofmissingchildrenwhenhecameacrossamissingchildnoticewithapoor-qualityphotoin2020."可知当他看到一张质量较差的失踪儿童通知时，他第一次想到恢复失踪儿童的照片。故选B。33．词义猜测题。根据"Arestoredimagecanbegeneratedinjustafewminutes.Parentscanthenprintthehigh-qualityimagesoftheirmissingchildrenontoT-shirtsorlargeposters."可知恢复后的图像可以在几分钟内生成，然后，父母可以将失踪儿童的高质量图像打印到T恤衫或大海报上，故此处划线部分和produced意义相近。故选C。34．推理判断题。根据"Andsometimesthefamiliesdon'tevenknowtheteamhashelpedthem."可知他们开发了一个人工智能系统，帮助那些失踪儿童的家长，可见他们是有创造力的，且是乐于助人的。故选D。35．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了华中科技大学的一群学生开发了一个人工智能系统，可以恢复失踪儿童的旧照片，以选项C"人工智能帮助失踪儿童回家"为标题最合适。故选C。【答案】36．D；37．G；38．F；39．B；40．E【解析】【分析】本文是根据五个学生的道歉信，匹配相应的回复。

【点评】考查配对阅读，注意快速阅读：在完成一篇文章后，迅速浏览下一篇文章，寻找与上一篇文章相关的信息。这样可以提高做题效率。36．根据"Iamreallysorryforforgettingyourbirthday."及"I'dliketoseeyousoontosaysorryI'vealsogotsomethingtogiveyou."可知，"我"忘记了他的生日，很想见到他说声抱歉，并且有东西要给他，D选项"感谢你的信息，不要担心，我不伤心，并且我也很想见你，我等不及看看你要给我什么。"符合，故选D。37．根据"I'msosorrythatIlostyourpen."及"Itisyourbirthdaygiftfromyourfather."可知，"我"把他的笔弄丢了，那是他爸爸送的生日礼物，G选项"太可惜了！但是我知道你不是故意的，不要担心，我还有其他来自我爸爸的生日礼物。"符合，故选G。38．根据"SorryaboutwhatIsaidyesterdayaboutpeoplewhousemobilephonesallthetime."可知，"我"对自己昨天跟一直在用手机的人说的话感到很抱歉，F选项"感谢你的来信，当别人一直在打电话的时候我也会很不开心，只是这次对我来说很不同，感谢你的理解，我希望我们不久之后能见面。"符合，故选F。39．根据"I'msorryIdidn'tcometoyourbirthdayparty."可知，"我"对于没去他的生日派对感到很抱歉，B选项"谢谢你告诉我，我原本不理解你为什么没来派对，现在我知道了，并且也不生气，下次——不要忘了！"符合，故选B。40．根据"Idon'tknowwhywestartedtofight.Ihopewecanstillbefriends.I'vegotticketsfortheconcertonSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?"可知，他们打架了，"我"希望可以成为朋友，并邀请他一起看演唱会，E选项"感谢你的来信，我的感觉也一样，是的，我们是好朋友。感谢你的邀请，但是我来不了，这周末是我爸爸的生日。"符合，故选E。【答案】41．with；42．selling；43．taught；44．easy；45．himself；46．buyers；47．already；48．proud；49．attention；50．because【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一个残疾孩子靠自己的能力卖爆米花的励志故事。

difficult困难的，sell卖，attention注意，if如果，easy容易的，with有，teach教，because因为already已经，he他，proud骄傲的，buy买

【点评】考查选词填空，注意动名词，过去时，反身代词，名词复数等的用法。41．句意：据涛涛的母亲姚传华介绍，她的儿子出生时就患有致残性疾病。bebornwith"天生具有"。故填with。42．句意：涛涛长大后，母亲脑海中浮现出了通过卖自制爆米花来培养独立性的想法。根据"home-madepopcorn"可知是卖爆米花，sell"卖"，介词by后加动名词。故填selling。43．句意：她教涛涛如何在家做爆米花，并帮助在中国东部浙江省杭州市萧山区销售。根据"TaoTaohowtomakepopcornathome"可知是教他做爆米花，teach"教"，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。44．句意：即使没人来买，也要放松。takeiteasy"放轻松"。故填easy。45．句意：在几句鼓励之后，姚让他的儿子自己去做。根据"doitby..."可知是让儿子自己做，用反身代词himself"他自己"。故填himself。46．句意：起初，这位母亲甚至付钱给一些路人从儿子那里买爆米花，以吸引买家，增加涛涛的信心。根据"buypopcornfromhersoninordertoattract"可知是让路人去买儿子的爆米花，吸引买家，buyer"买家"，此处用名词复数。故填buyers。47．句意：你站在这里的那一刻，你已经成功了。根据"youwere...asuccess"可知表示站在那里就已经成功了，already"成功"。故填already。48．句意：姚为涛涛的进步感到骄傲，她在网上分享了儿子卖爆米花的故事视频，得到了网民的极大关心和支持。根据"ofTaoTao'sprogress"可知是为儿子的进步感到骄傲，beproudof"为……感到骄傲"。故填proud。49．句意：网上的视频引起了当地政府对涛涛的关注。根据"drawnthe...ofthelocalgovernment"可知是引起了政府的关注，attention"关注"。故填attention。50．句意：在得知这名青少年因健康状况而未能接受适当的学校教育后，他们要求当地特殊教育教师为他提供挨家挨户的教学。根据"ofhealthconditions"可知是指因为他的健康状况没有受到教育，becauseof"因为"。故填because。【答案】51．InDongguan./It'sinDongguan.52．Lovely./Hethinksthedollsarelovely.53．Hismother./Jakubboughtthedollsforhismother.54．Togetmuchhappiness./Inordertogetmuchhappiness.55．TocelebratetheSpringFestival，wealw