2024-2025学年新教材高中英语模块检测含解析新人教版必修第二册

PAGEPAGE23模块素养检测(Units1～5)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:Lookatthesehats.Aren’ttheylovely?M:①Yes,theyarelovely,butthepriceisnotlovely.1.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthesehats?A.Theyareattractivebutexpensive.B.Theyarelovelyandcheap.C.Theyaren’tattractivebutcheap.答案:AText2W:Don’tbenervous.②Theywillsimplymeasureyourheightandweightandthentakeyourbloodpressure.M:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.IthinkI’mreadyforit.2.Whatwillthemanhave?A.Abloodtest.B.Aphysicalexamination.C.Ajobinterview.答案:BText3W:③Iheardyougotfullmarksinthemathexam.Congratulations!M:Thanks!③I’msureyoualsodidagoodjob.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.答案:BText4M:I’mafraidwe’llhavetocancelthetrip,Grace.W:Yeah,thisismuchmoreimportant.④You’llhavetogotothefuneral.Hewasyouruncle.4.Whycan’tthespeakersgoonthetrip?A.Theman’suncledied.B.Themangotsick.C.Thewomanhastoattendameeting.答案:AText5M:IwishIhadlearnedEnglishwellwhenIwasinhighschool.W:⑤Youalwayssaidyoudidn’tthinkEnglishwasofgreatimportance.M:⑤IrealizeIwaswrongandit’stoolate.W:It’snevertoolatetolearn.5.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.HehasrealizedthesignificanceofEnglish.B.HeusedtolearnEnglishwell.C.ItistoolateforhimtolearnEnglishnow.答案:A其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6M:Hi,isthatMary?W:Yes,it’sme.Peter?M:Yes.Hey,Isay,canyouhaveacupofcoffeewithme?W:Ican’tnow.Ihaveanexamtomorrow.⑥Ihavetostudyforit.M:You’retakingalotofcoursesthisyear.W:IwishIhadn’tpickedsomanynow.⑦Areyoustillwiththefootballteam?M:Yes,⑦wewillplayagamethisFriday.W:MayIgotoseeyouplay?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:IhopetheweatherwillbesunnyonFriday.M:Ihopeso,too.6.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Watchingafootballgame.B.Studying.C.Takinganexam.答案:B7.WhatwillthemandothisFriday?A.Playafootballgame.B.Haveacupofcoffeewiththewoman.C.Takeanexam.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:Hi,Mark.Howwasyoursummervacation?M:⑧Iworkedatarestaurantthewholevacation.ItwasanexcitingexperienceandIalsomadeenoughmoneyforthenextterm.Whatdidyoudoinyoursummervacation?W:IattendedsomeclassesbecauseIfellbehindtheotherslastterm.Iwantedtocatchupwiththem.M:Youaregreat.SohaveyouseenDavid?W:Hedroppedoutofschoolcompletely.M:Really?Why?Ihaven’tseenhimforseveralmonths.W:Heworkedatagoodcompanyasanassistantandsincehedidwell,theyaskedhimifhewantedtoworkfulltime.M:Wow.He’ssolucky.Hedoesn’thaveadegreeandhealreadyhasajob.W:⑨Itsoundsgoodnow,butIwouldn’thavedonethat.Iwantadegree.8.Whatdidthemandointhesummervacation?A.Heworkedatarestaurant.B.Heattendedsomeclasses.C.Hetraveledaroundtheworld.答案:A9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanworksatagoodcompanynow.B.Thewomanwouldrathergetadegreethanwork.C.Thewomandoesn’twanttogotoschool.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。Text8W:George,whyareyouavegetarian?Yourwholefamilyeatsmeat,exceptyou.Ican’timaginehowyouchosetolivethisway.M:Oh,ithappenedalongtimeagowhenIwasabouttenyearsold.WehadsomefriendswholivedonasmallfarmTheyhadchickens,goats,sheep,andafewcows.Onetime,wewereinvitedoverfordinner.Wecameearlysowecouldplaybeforeweate.IwasrunningaroundtheyardwithmyfriendswhenIsawthefatherpreparingthemealHehadjustcaughtachickenandwascuttingoffitshead.IfeltverysickwhenIsawhimdoit.Afterthat,IwouldthinkaboutthepoorchickeneverytimeIatemeat.⑩Iatelessandlessmeat,untilIstoppedforgoodwhenIwastwelveyearsold.W:Isee.Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?M:Well,sinceitdidn’thappenallatonce,theyprobablylearnedtoacceptthatIwouldbeavegetarian.Itwasn’teasyforthem—especiallyforMom,whohadtocookdifferentlyforme.10.Whendidthemanbecomeavegetarian?A.Atage10. B.Atage12. C.Atage20.答案:B11.Whatanimalsdidtheman’sfriendshave?A.Horses. B.Pigs. C.Sheep.答案:C12.Whatmadethemandecidetoeatdifferently?A.Hereadaboutbeingavegetarian.B.Hesawachickenbeingkilled.C.Hedidn’tlikehismother’scooking.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第13～16题。Text9M:IhavewithmethiseveningLouiseGraham,agroupleaderatRavensfieldOutdoorAdventureCenterforchildren.Louise,howlonghaveyoubeenthere?WWell,beforeIfirstwentthere,twoyearsago,IthoughtI’dprobablyonlystayforayear,butaftersixmonthsorsoIreallystartedtoenjoythejob.SoI’vebeenthereeversinceTobehonest,Iwaslackinginself-confidence,andwhenIfirstarrived,Iwasabitworriedaboutmakingmistakes.IwasfrightenedImightputthechildrenindangerbecauseofmyinexperience.M:What’sthebestthingaboutyourwork?W:OnethingIlikeisseeingthemhavesomuchfun,evenifsometimestheirbehaviorisn’tperfect.AndIcansuggestactivitiesthathaven’tbeentriedbeforeButtherearealwayssomechildrenwhohaven’tquitegotasmuchabilityasothers,andformethemostrewardingpartofthejobisgettingthemtosucceedinthingstheyhaven’tmanagedtodobefore.It’shardworkthough.Sometimesyouareondutyatnight.M:Mm.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?WWell,Ican’tsayIlookforwardtostartingworkat10:00p.m.,butthekidshavetobelookedafter24hourssosomeonehastodoitandallthestafftaketurns.13.HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?A.Aboutsixmonths.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Abouttwoyears.答案:C14.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatthecenter?A.Excited. B.Nervous.C.Confident.答案:B15.WhatdoesLouiseenjoydoingmostaboutworkingwithchildren?A.Seeingthemhavealotoffun.B.Thinkingofnewthingsforthemtodo.C.Helpingthelessableonesachievemore.答案:C16.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingatnight?A.It’sanecessarypartofthejob.B.It’ssomethingthatsheenjoys.C.It’sunfairforhertodoit.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17～20题。Text10TheCityofSanFranciscoisthe14thmostpopulouscityinAmericafoundedin1776withapopulationof744,500BayArea,thelargerpartofSanFranciscohasnearly7.3millionpeople,withadiversepopulation.Todaythecityisconsideredtobeoneofthemostpopularinternationaldestinationsfortourists,andtherearemanywell-knownlandmarkstovisit,liketheGoldenGateBridge,CableCars,AlcatrazIsland,ChinaTownandColtTower.ThecityhasbeautifulOceanBeachwhichrunsalongthePacificOceanshoreline,butit’snotsuitableforswimmingasthewatersoffthecoastarecoldandhavedeadlyripcurrents.ThecityhasamazingentertainingandperformingartcentersandmuseumsTherearegoodpublictransportsystemsliketheSanFranciscoMunicipalRailway,trolleybusesandcablecarsystem.BicyclingisconsideredtobeapopularmodeoftransportationinSanFranciscowith40,000residentscomingtoworkregularlybybicycle.17.WhenwasSanFranciscofounded?A.In1776. B.In1774. C.In1778.答案:A18.WhatisthepopulationofBayArea?A.About744,500.B.About7.3billion.C.About7.3million.答案:C19.Whichsportdoesn’tsuitSanFrancisco?A.Climbing. B.Swimming. C.Running.答案:B20.HowisthetransportationofSanFrancisco?A.Good. B.Bad. C.Justso-so.答案:A其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOnadarkwinterdayinRussiain1896,SergeiProkofievsatbyapianonexttohismother.Shewashelpinghimcompose(作曲)hisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeiwasonlyfiveyearsold.Hehadoverheardhisparentsdiscussingaterriblefamine(饥荒)inIndia.ThepictureSergeihadofthosehungrypeopleinhismindcausedhimtowriteastory,intheformofmusicalnotes.Sergeicouldnotreadmusic,sohepickedoutatuneonthepianokeys,andhismotherrecordedthenotes.Sergeititledit“IndianGallop”.Sergei’smotherbegangivinghimpianolessonsfor20minutesaday,andhisabilitygrewquickly.Shehadagreatloveformusic,too,andSergeioftenlayawakeinbedatnightandlistenedtoherplaythepiano.Sergei’sparentsfoundafamousmusicteacherforhim.TheteachershoutedatSergeiwhenhedidn’tpracticereadingandplayingmusic.Sergeilaterwrote,“Iwantedtocomposegreatmusicalplays,andinsteadIwasgivenallsortsofboringtasks.”Yethepersistedwithhisstudiesandgrewuptobeagreatcomposer.In1936achildren’stheateraskedSergeitowritemusicthatwouldteachchildrenaboutdifferentinstruments.Hewashappyandwrotethepieceinaweek,callingitPeterandtheWolf.Sergei’sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults.ThefirsttimeSergeiplayedthepieceonthepiano,thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes.Hewasexcited.TodaySergeiProkofievisrememberednotonlyforhiscontributions(贡献)toclassicalmusic,butalsoforhissenseoffun.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了苏联闻名作曲家谢尔盖·普罗科菲耶夫。21.Whenhewasfive,Sergei______.

A.couldreadmusicB.experiencedafamineC.createdhisfirstcompositionD.wroteastoryabouthisparents【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Shewashelpinghimcomposehisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeiwasonlyfiveyearsold.”以及其次段介绍Sergei完成他的作曲并将其命名为“IndianGallop”可知,Sergei在五岁时就创作出他人生的第一支乐曲。22.ThepieceofmusicPeterandtheWolf______.

A.wasagreatsuccessB.wasoneofSergei’searlyworksC.waswrittentoteachchildrenaboutthepianoD.wasplayedthreeextratimeswhenfirstplayed【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据倒数其次段中的“Sergei’sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults.”和“thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes”可推想,《彼得和狼》这支乐曲大获胜利。23.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thegreatest20th-centurycomposer.B.Sergei’scontributionstomusic.C.MusicalplaysinRussia.D.Sergei’smusicalstories.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲解并描述了与Sergei的音乐有关的故事。BIggyAzaleadoesn’tlooklikearapper(说唱歌手).OnMay17,sheattendedthe2015BillboardMusicAwardsinLasVegas,US,withpinkhairandabluecoat.Shelookedlikeamodel,butwonbigasarapper.The25-year-oldAustralianbeatbignameslikeNickiMinajandDraketowintheawardforTopRapArtist.It’sagreatachievementinmanypeople’seyes,butAzaleaknewwhatshewantedfromthebeginning.At15shedroppedoutofhighschoolbecauseshewasonlyinterestedinartclass.Sheworkedasahousecleanertosavemoneyforherdreamthefollowingyear.Beforeher16thbirthday,Azalealeftherhome,atinytowninAustralia,fortheUS,makinguphermindtobecomearapper.MovingfromMiamitoHoustontoAtlanta,shestartedrappingintheSouthern-styleaccentofhersurroundingsandhersingleIgnorantArtcameoutin2011.Fromthenon,shehasneverlookedback.However,herstylehascausedlotsofdiscussions.Shemightbeoneofthemostpolarizing(两极化的)artists.SherapswithasouthernAmericanaccent,eventhoughshespeakswithanAustralianone.Manypeoplecommentthatsheoverusesblackcultureinhermusic.Hersupportersareagainstit.AmericanfemalerapperMCLytedefendedAzaleainaninterview,sayingsheshouldnotbejudgedbecauseofwhereshe’sfrom.“Hiphopisuniversal,nocolorlines.”MCLytesaid.Azaleaherselfisproudofhermusic.“IreallywanttobefocusedonwhatI’mdoing,”shesaidinaninterview.“That’sreallydangerouswhenyou’retryingtofigureoutwaystoentertainpeopleandmakethemhappy.Idon’twanttobeapartofthat.”【文章大意】本文主要介绍了说唱歌手伊基·阿塞莉娅的成才之路,以及她对自己音乐风格的坚守。24.AfterleavingforAmerica,Azalea______.

A.wenttoanartschoolforherdreamB.workedasacleanerinthefirstyearC.neverreturnedtoherhometowninAustraliaD.developedherSouthern-styleaccentrapping【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。依据其次段MovingfromMiamitoHoustontoAtlanta,shestartedrappingintheSouthern-styleaccentofhersurroundings可知D为正确选项。25.Azalea’smusicstyleisquestionedbecause______.

A.shesingswithAustralianaccentB.shelookslikeamodelherselfC.peoplethinkhermusicisoftoomuchblackstyleD.peopledon’tacceptsingersfromsouthernAmerica【解析】选C。细微环节理解题。依据第三段最终一句Manypeoplecommentthatsheoverusesblackcultureinhermusic.可知C为正确选项。26.Bysaying“Idon’twanttobeapartofthat.”Azaleameansthat______.

A.she’sunwillingtobecomepopularB.hermusicisnotforentertainmentC.sherefusestolearnfromotherrappersD.hermusicisnotaffectedbyothers’taste【解析】选D。句意揣测题。依据最终一段That’sreallydangerous...toentertainpeopleandmakethemhappy.可知她不想让她的音乐受别人喜好的影响。27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeIggyAzalea?A.Kindandeasy-going.B.Determinedandconfident.C.Honestandserious.D.Talentedandfriendly.【解析】选B。推理推断题。依据文章内容可知阿塞莉娅一心想成为一名说唱歌手并为此而努力,面对别人的质疑她依旧坚持自己的风格。故选B。CWaltDisneyCo.isbuyingLucasfilmina$4billiondealthatbringsthebest-selling“StarWars”seriesundertheDisneyumbrella,withplanstoreleaseEpisode7ofthelong-runningsaga(传闻)in2015.DisneyhaslonghadacloserelationshipwithcloselyheldLucasfilmandfounderGeorgeLucas,includingfeaturedattractionsatDisneythemeparkssuchasStarToursatDisney’sHollywoodStudiosinFlorida.ThefirstStarWarsfilmwasreleasedin1977.WhenthelaterStarWarsfilmswerereleasedinthe1990sand2000s.Althoughtheydidwellattheboxoffice,theyweregenerallynotwell-receivedbyfans.“Forthepast35years,oneofmygreatestpleasureshasbeentoseeStarWarspassedfromonegenerationtothenext.It’snowtimeformetopassStarWarsontoanewgenerationoffilm-makers.StarWarswillliveonandflourishwithDisney,”saidLucas,68,inastatement.Lucaswillactasacreativeconsultantonthenew“StarWars”film,withmorefeaturefilmsexpectedbeyondEpisode7.“BecauseLucasisprivate,Iwouldassumemostinvestorswouldbesurprised(bythedeal).MypointofviewisthatDisneyalreadyhasagreatportfolio(作品集)andthisaddsonemore,”saidMorningstaranalystMichaelCorty.KathleenKennedy,thecurrentco-chairmanofLucasfilm,willbecomethedivision’spresidentandreporttoWaltDisneyStudiosChairmanAlanHorn.Shewillserveasexecutiveproducerforthenewmovies.Directorsforthenewmovieshavenotyetbeenannounced.【语篇概述】迪士尼公司即将收购卢卡斯影业公司,全部权中也包括了卢卡斯影业的拳头产品《星球大战》系列电影。28.Lucasfilmwasfoundedby______.

A.WaltDisney B.GeorgeLucasC.MichaelCorty D.KathleenKennedy【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句可知,卢卡斯影业公司是由乔治·卢卡斯创立的,故正确答案为B。29.ThefirstStarWarsfilmmadebyLucasfilmwasputon______.

A.inthe1970s B.inthe1980sC.inthe1990s D.inthe2000s【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句可知,第一部《星球大战》是于1977年上映的,故正确答案为A。30.What’sLucas’attitudetowardsthetransaction?A.Upset. B.Opposed.C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.【解析】选C。推理推断题。在第四段中卢卡斯说“在过去的35年中,我最大的喜悦之一就是看到《星球大战》系列电影被一代又一代人传承。现在,是时候把这套电影传递给新一代电影制作人了。加入迪士尼的大家庭后,《星球大战》将接着存在并旺盛发展”,据此我们可以推断卢卡斯对于这次收购是乐观的、支持的,故正确答案为C。31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.GeorgeLucaswillleaveLucasfilmafterthedealB.allStarWarsfilmswerewell-receivedallovertheworldC.MichaelCortyissupportiveofDisney’sbuyingLucasfilmD.Disneywillmakeanew“StarWars”filmthefollowingyear【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据短文倒数其次段可知,MichaelCorty特别看好迪士尼公司的实力,即他是赞成这次收购的,正确答案为C。DBornin1965,ShaniaTwainwasthesecondoffivechildreninherfamily.Attheageoftwo,shemovedwithhermotherandtwosisterstoTimmins,atownnorthofToronto.WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermothertookhertomanydifferentbars,clubsandconcertstoperform(表演).Inhighschool,Shaniajoinedalocalband(乐队),withwhichsheoftenperformed.Afterthat,ShaniamovedtoToronto,whereshecontinuedsinging.WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Shehadtotakeovertheroleofparenttoheryoungersiblings(兄弟姐妹).TakingcareoftwoteenagebrothersandasisterwasaGordianknot.Suddenly,shehadtopaythebills,keepfoodonthetable,andmakealiving.Anyway,Shaniamanagedtopaythebillsbysinginghereandthere.

In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville,thehomeofthecountrymusicindustry.In1993,sherecordedShaniaTwain,herfirstCD.In1995,hernextCD,TheWomaninMe,whichhadeighthitsongs,soldmorethantenmillioncopies.HerthirdCD,ComeonOver,wasalsopopularandshehadanotherhitsong.ShaniaandRobertLange,afamousproducer,gotmarriedin1993.Afterfinishingher2000worldtour,shedecidedtotakeabreakfromperforming.InAugust2001,theyhadalovelyson,whomtheynamedEja.AfterSeptember11th,Shaniadecidedtospendmoretimeonherfamilyandstayedathomeuntilthefallof2002.Herreappearanceinthemusicworldputherfaceonmagazinecoversandcountrymusicpublications.Shealsobegantopromote(宣扬)hernewCD,Up,onTVshows.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了闻名歌手ShaniaTwain的成长之路。32.Accordingtothetext,Shania______.

A.wenttoTimminsin1965B.wasbornintoamusicalfamilyC.recordedherfirstCDinhighschoolD.begansinginginpublicatanearlyage【解析】选D。细微环节理解题。由第一段中的“WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermother...toperform.”可知,Shania很小的时候就起先在公开场合演唱了,故选D项。33.Theunderlinedpart“aGordianknot”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.

A.abigbusiness B.adifficulttaskC.asocialactivity D.asimpleproblem【解析】选B。词义揣测题。由其次段内容可知,父母离世后,Shania不得不照看弟弟妹妹,支撑起这个家,这是一项艰难的任务,故选B项。34.What’stherightorderoftheeventsinShaniaTwain’slife?a.ShemovedtoNashville.b.ShemarriedRobertLange.c.Shelostherparentsforever.d.ShepromotedUponTVshows.e.SherecordedTheWomaninMe.A.c,a,b,e,d B.a,c,e,b,dC.c,b,a,d,e D.a,b,e,d,c【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。由第一段中的“Bornin1965”和其次段中的“WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilled”可知,她失去父母是在1986年;由第三段中的“In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville”和“In1995,hernextCD,TheWomaninMe”及最终一段中的“ShaniaandRobertLange...gotmarriedin1993”和“untilthefallof2002...Up,onTVshows”可知,应选A项。35.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?A.WhyShaniaTwainchosetobeasinger.B.Howdifficultitistobecomeasinger.C.Agirl’sroadtosuccessasasinger.D.ShaniaTwain’sopiniononmusic.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了闻名歌手ShaniaTwain的成长之路,故选C项。其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplewhoareoverweightareoftenseentohaveastrongdesireforfoodatanytimeoftheday.Theykeeponeatingtilltheyreachtheirsatisfactionlevel.Thisoftenpushesthemtowardsovereating.36Thus,ifyouareoneofsuchpeople,youneedtotakestepstosatisfyyourhungerwithoutovereating.

37Thiswillgiveyouaclearpictureaboutthequantityoffoodyoushouldeatatonce.Donotovereatbecauseyouwillhaveleftovers.Youcanalwaysenjoyeatingtheleftoversatsomeothertimeandsavetimeandeffortrequiredforcooking.

Donotrushwhileeatingfood.Takeyourtimeandeatslowlyasthistechniquedevelopsthefeelingoffullnessbeforeyourstomachisactuallyfull.38Thisdrawsyourmind’sattentiontowardsyourstomach,whichwillletyouknowwhetheryourstomachisfullornot.

Donotwatchtelevisionwhileeatingbecauseitcausesdistractions(分心).39Createapleasantdiningenvironmentsothatthesatisfactionofhavingagreatdiningexperienceleavesyourhungersatisfiedwithouteatingtoomuch.

40Waitingfortoolongbeforeeatingwillmakeyoueatmore.Drinkalotofwaterasithelpsinreducingfooddesirewithoutaddingcaloriestothebody.

A.Eatwhenyoubeginfeelinghungry.B.Overeatingisamajorcausebehindpoorhealth.C.Startwiththedishthatseemsmoreinterestingtoyou.D.Frequentovereatingwillresultinunwantedweightgain.E.Instead,sitatadiningtabletoconcentrateonwhatyou’reeating.F.Decidehowmuchyouwanttoeatbeforeactuallyeatingyourfood.G.Toknowifyouarefullduringameal,takedeepbreathsinbetween.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了避开吃多的方法。36.【解析】选D。上文中的overweight,overeating与D项中的Frequentovereating,unwantedweightgain呼应。37.【解析】选F。本空为段首主题句,依据后面的陈述“Thiswillgiveyouaclearpictureaboutthequantityoffoodyoushouldeatatonce.这会让你清晰地知道自己的饭量”,可知选F“在吃之前确定你想吃多少”。38.【解析】选G。依据“Thisdrawsyourmind’sattentiontowardsyourstomach,whichwillletyouknowwhetheryourstomachisfullornot.”中的this,可知此空中应陈述让自己关注胃的方法,所以选G“深呼吸,感觉一下自己是不是饱了”。39.【解析】选E。本段建议吃饭时不做让自己分心、不能好好吃饭的事情,而是(instead)要坐下来用心吃饭。40.【解析】选A。饿很久再去吃饭必定会导致吃多,所以作者建议“Eatwhenyoubeginfeelinghungry.起先觉得有点饿的时候就吃点”。第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Lonelinessisagrowingproblemintheworldtoday.Peopleareaskingthequestion“HowcanIdealwithloneliness?”Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely.A(n)41ofsituationisonereason.Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwifecausesextremeloneliness—evenforpeoplewholivewiththeirchildren.

Movingtoanewplacetolivecan42causeloneliness.Manypeoplehavetomovefora(n)43.Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries.Theyareseparatedfromtheirfamiliesandtheirculture.Andthisisabig44ofloneliness.

Butmaybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection(拒绝).Forexample,friendscanbecome45.Theymayargue(争辩)oversomething.Later,onefriendmaysaysorry.Buttheotherfriendmayrefusetheofferofpeace.Thiskindofrejection46.

So,howcanwe47thesebadsituations?First,experts48thatpeopleshouldusetheirtimewisely.During49periodspeopleshoulddowhatevertheycandotofightloneliness.Partoffightinglonelinessistotrynewthings.Somepeoplejoinlocalinterestgroups.Otherpeoplelearnnewskills.Thiswaytheygetoutofthehouse50theycanbearoundotherpeople.

Whenpeoplearealone,theymaystartto51toomuch.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldn’tthinkabouttheirlonelinessallthetime.Theywillbecome52iftheyonlythinkabouttheirproblems.Thoughtslike“poorme”makepeopleunhappy.

Finally,lonelypeoplecandosomethingtohelpotherneedypeople.Showing53tootherpeoplecanbepowerful.Then,they54thinkingabouttheirownproblems.Loveisthecure(疗法)forloneliness.Insteadofwaitingtobeloved,weneedto55love.Thenwewillreceivealotofloveback.

41.A.control B.changeC.improvement D.fear【解析】选B。依据下一句举的例子“Forexample,thedeathofahusbandorwife”可知,境况的“改变(change)”是导致人们感到孤独的缘由之一。42.A.nowB.soonC.onceD.also【解析】选D。第三段介绍了孤独的另一个缘由,因此这里是说搬到一个新地方同样“也(also)”会使人感到孤独。43.A.education B.job C.interview D.trip【解析】选A。依据下一句“Theygotouniversitiesinothercountries.”可知,许多人出国去接受“教化(education)”。44.A.problem B.result C.cause D.influence【解析】选C。依据上一段中的“Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplearelonely.”可知,分别是导致孤独的一个主要“缘由(cause)”。45.A.enemies B.lovers C.brothers D.sisters【解析】选A。依据上一句中的“maybetheworstreasontofeellonelyisrejection”以及该段的语境可知,挚友可能会变成“敌人(enemies)”。46.A.disappears B.hurts C.starts D.spreads【解析】选B。依据常识可知,这种拒绝很“伤人(hurts)”。47.A.getinto B.getthroughC.explain D.understand【解析】选B。依据接下来所介绍的应对孤独的方法可知,此处填getthrough。48.A.know B.decide C.realize D.suggest【解析】选D。下文中的“Expertssuggest”提示,此处是指专家“建议(suggest)”人们应当明智地利用时间。49.A.long B.normal C.lonely D.busy【解析】选C。依据本句中的“tofightloneliness”以及全文的语境可知,在“孤独的(lonely)”时期,人们应当想方设法战胜孤独。50.A.but B.and C.because D.until【解析】选B。“theygetoutofthehouse”和“theycanbearoundotherpeople”之间为并列关系,故填and。51.A.cry B.drink C.eat D.think【解析】选D。依据下一句中的“peopleshouldn’tthinkabouttheirlonelinessallthetime”可知,当人们独自一人时往往起先“胡思乱想(thinktoomuch)”。52.A.angry B.sad C.bored D.weak【解析】选B。依据下一句“Thoughtslike‘poorme’makepeopleunhappy.”可知,假如人们一味地想自己的问题,就会变得“哀痛(sad)”。53.A.truth B.courage C.love D.trust【解析】选C。依据下文中的“Loveisthecureforloneliness.”可知,孤独的人应当给他人“关爱(love)”。54.A.risk B.keep C.prefer D.stop【解析】选D。依据文中的“Loveisthecureforloneliness.”可知,孤独的人赐予他人“关爱(love)”,从而他们也会“停止(stop)”想自己的问题。55.A.feel B.give C.find D.return【解析】选B。依据“Insteadofwaitingtobeloved”和“Thenwewillreceivealotofloveback.”可知,我们须要“付出(give)”爱。其次节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2001,therewasafamousmovie56.______(name)HarryPotter,57.______turnedouttobethemostpopularmagicalmovieallovertheworld.Themovieisaboutmagicalthingsandnotonlythekidsbutalsothegrown-upsthinkitvery58.______(interest).Nowadays,withthe59.______(succeed)ofthemovie,theoriginalbookhasbeenahotseller.

WhenIwasinhighschool,myEnglishteacher,whowasafanofHarryPotter,letus60.______(see)thefourthseriesofthemovie,andIwas61.______(deep)attractedbythestoryandthemagicalworldatonce.Thethreemainpersonsinitareveryfunnyandthey62.______(love)bythefansfromallovertheworld.HarryPotterissopopular63.______manywritersbegintowritemagicalstories.ThelaterpopularbooknamedTwilightisanotherkindofHarryPotter.

Asthebookissopopular,thewomanwriterJ.K.Rowlingearnsalotofmoneyandbecomesoneofthemostpowerfulandrich64.______(woman)intheworld.NowthefansofHarryPotterarelookingforward65.______readinghernewbooks.

【文章大意】本文讲解并描述了观众对于电影《哈利·波特》的宠爱。56.【解析】named。考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词短语named...作后置定语,修饰movie。57.【解析】which。考查连接词。空格后的句子是非限制性定语从句,故用which引导,which在从句中充当主语。58.【解析】interesting。考查词性转化。空格处的词修饰it,it指代电影HarryPotter,所以用interesting。59.【解析】success。考查词性转化。空格位于冠词the之后,介词of之前,要用名词形式success。60.【解析】see。考查固定用法。letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”。61.【解析】deeply。考查词性转化。动词attracted需用副词修饰,所以用deeply。62.【解析】areloved。考查被动语态。they与love之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。句意:电影中的三个主角特别好玩,他们被世界各地的粉丝宠爱。63.【解析】that。考查固定结构。so...that...“如此……以至于……”,为固定句式。64.【解析】women。考查名词单复数。“oneof+名词复数”意为“……之一”。65.【解析】