江苏省2020-2021学年高一上学期百校第一次联考英语试题（含答案及解析）

江苏省百校联考高一年级第一次试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:1.本试卷包括选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题从第1页至第8页,非选择题从第9页至第10页。考生答题全部答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。考试结束后,请将答题纸交监考老师。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、座位号、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置,并用2B铅笔将答题纸上考试证号相应的数字涂黑。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题部分(共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inalibrary.C.Inastudy.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Sendherapackage.B.Callherfamily.C.Tellhertheaddress.3.Whatmostprobablyisthewoman?A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.4.Whowashurtintheaccident?A.Noone.B.Ababy.C.Threewomen.5.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortwogeneralticketsandtwostudentstickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Herboss.B.Herhusband.C.Herteacher.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehadnopersonallife.B.Shewasangryatherboss.C.Shedidntperformwellatwork.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoafootballgame.B.Togetatickettothefootballgame.CToaskthewaytothefootballplayground.9.Whatshouldthemandowhenhearrivesattherestaurant?A.Gosouth.B.Turnright.C.Turnleft.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Leavehomeearly.B.Buyhisticketanhourbeforethegame.C.Listentotheradio.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheapartmentonParkAvenue?A.Thereisnogoodplacetoputadesk.B.Theviewoutsideisnotgood.C.Thekitchenissmall.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heneverworksathome.B.Hewantstohaveprivacy.C.Hedoesnthaveanyvisitors.13.Whatstherelationshipofthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Shop-ownerandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemansmainplanforthisyear?A.Toimprovehisgrades.BTolookforpractising.C.Tostartworking.15.Whatdothetwospeakerswanttodosimilarly?A.TomakeaNewYearplan.B.Tolookforpractising.C.Topracticephotography.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisplansforleisure(休闲)?A.Usefulandpractical.B.Tiringbutfunny.C.Difficultbutimportant.17.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.Collegestudents.B.Ateacherandacollegestudent.C.Abossandaworker.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whyistimemanagementimportant?A.Itmakesyourworkmoreeffectively.B.Ithelpstokeepyouorganized.C.Ithelpsyoufinisheverythingaheadoftime.19.Whatshouldbeconsideredintothetimemanagement?A.Interests.B.Unexpectedthings.C.Importantpeopleinyourlife.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingatlast?A.Askingyourfamilyforadviceonschedule.B.Avoidbeingaslavetoyourschedule.C.Changingyourscheduleregularly.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AVolunteerEnglishTeachersNeededInSanJoseOurvolunteerTEFL(TeachingEnglishasaForeignLanguage)internships(实习)areagreatwaytostartyournewwork.Youcangetvaluableexperienceinyourteachingwhileyouarehelpingothers!Youcanalsogetthechancetotravelaroundyourhostcityortownandhaveabetterunderstandingofthelocalpeopleandculture.OurvolunteerTEFLinternshipsareopentoanyonewhohasstudiedinourTEFLcoursesandmeetsourneedforeachjobchance.IfyouhavetakenaclassinotherTEFIcoursesandholdarecognizedcertificate(证书)(over120hoursofstudy),yourapplications(申请)forourinternshipswillalsobeaccepted.Howmuchshouldyoupayforyourinternship?Only$350foreachperson!Whatisincludedinthepay?*Airportpick-upfromSanJoseJuanSantamariaInternationalAirport.*4-daytrainingbeforeworking,includinglivingandmeals.*BustripfromSanJosetothehosttownorcity.*Threemealsdailythatareprovidedbythehostfamily.*SupportforgettingVolunteerVisa(签证)toCostaRica.*24-hourhelpfromlocalprogramassistant.*Anythingthatyouuseinyourteachingatthelocalschool.WhatisNOTincludedinthepay?*Thecostinyourtravellingaroundthecountryonweekends.*Anythingthatyoubuyforyourownuse.*Yourtripbackhomewhentheinternshipisover.Butweofferyou$500foryourtripbackhomebyplaneafteryoufinishyourinternship.Emailto:TEFL1.Whocanhavethechancetotaketheinternship?A.Thosewhohavereceivedcollegeeducation.B.ThosewhohavetravelledaroundSanJose.C.ThosewhohavetakenacourseintheTEFLprogram.D.Thosewholovetoworkwithchildren.2.Afterarriving,theTEFLteachersshould.A.gettoknowthehostfamiliesB.takeatrainingfor4daysbeforeworkingC.travelaroundthecountryD.buyallthethingstheyneedinteaching3.IfTomandhisbrotherbothdecidetotaketheinternship,theyshouldpay.A.$700. B.$350.C.$500. D.$600.BOnOctober18,2019,NASAastronautJessicaMeirandherpartnerChristinaKochreplacedafailedpowercontrolleroutsidetheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Itmeanstwowomenastronautshavemadehistorywiththefirstall-womanspacewalk.It'snotsurprisingthatafterhavingdiveddeepundertheAntarcticiceandclimbedtosomeofthehighestpeaks(峰巅)intheworld,JessicaMeirhassetouttoreachtheextremedestination:Outerspace.Meir'sparentsmovedtoCaribou.MaineandMeirgrewupthere.Thefamilydidn'tknowanybodywhoworkedforNASAorforthespaceprograminanyway.Shethoughtherdreamofjoininginspaceexploration(探索)cametruebecauseoftheloveofnatureshelearnedfromhermother,andherfather'spreferenceforadventure.Whenaskedwhethersheworriesabouttherisks(风险)ofspacetravel,Meirsays,“Idon'tworryaboutit.Wedosuchagoodjobhereattraining.ThepeopleattheNASAcentersworksohardtogetusready.Theyattachgreatimportancetomakingsurethatwearefullysupported.Trainingandsafetyagreementsarealwaysthemostimportantthings.Riskysituationsarestressedandpracticedsomanytimesthatresponsesbecomenatural.Youcantrustthattraining.Yeah,you'redoingthingsyou'veneverdonebefore,buttheyknowhowtogivethattoyouinaprofessionalway.”“ThehappiestandmostexcitingthingI'veeverexperiencedisthatIhavethementalandphysicalchallengesatthesametime.I'vealwaysbeenthisway.I'msuremymotherwouldagreeasshe'swatchedmedoextremesportsthroughoutmylife.Idon'tthinkofthemasrisky,though.Itismoreaboutcontrolledrisk.Beingwelltrainedandfollowingsafetymeasuresispartofthefun.Idotrulylivebythebeliefthatwithoutriskthereisnoreward.”4.WhydidJessicaMeirandChristinaKochmakehistory?A.Theydidaspacewalkwithoutmen.B.Theyaretheyoungestwomenastronauts.C.Theyhavesetouttoreachtheouterspace.D.Theyreplacedafailedpowercontrollersuccessfully.5.WhatkindofcharacterdoesJessicaMeirhaveaccordingtoherpersonalexperiences?A.Smart. B.Responsible.C.Generous. D.Adventurous.6.Whydoesn'tJessicaMeirworryabouttherisksofspacetravel?A.Sheisanexperiencedastronaut.B.Shethinksdoingaspacetraveliseasy.C.ShetruststhetrainingreceivedattheNASAcenters.D.Shebelievesthereisnoriskysituation.7.WhatdoesJessicaMeirsayinthelastparagraph?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Thecontrolledriskisworthwhile.C.Thereisnoriskinbecominganastronaut.D.Shegetsthespiritofadventurefromhermom.CWhatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology(生物技术).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cells(细胞)arethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans(器官).Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon—inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.8.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby_______.A.diseasesandaging B.accidentsandwarC.accidentsandaging D.heartdiseaseandwar9.Intheauthor’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin_______.A.medicine B.theInternetC.braincells D.humanorgans10.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause_______.A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromusB.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeathC.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforeverD.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine11.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.humanlifewillnotlastmorethan120yearsinthefutureB.humanshavetotakemedicinetobuildnewskincellsnowC.muchneedstobedonebeforehumanscanhavealongerlifeD.wehavealreadysolvedthetechnicalproblemsinbuildingnewcellsDBEIJING/SAOPAULO-Chinesetraditionslikecockfighting,like-flyingandfireworkshavebeenquitecommoninBrazilformanyyears.Despitethethousandsofkilometersbetweenthem,China’shistoricalandartisticmarkonBrazilhasexistedforabout300years,saidBraziliansinologist(汉学家)JoseRobertoTeixeiraLeiteinhisbookChinainBrazil.“InfluencesfromChinacandatefromthecolonialperiod,evenuptothetimeafterafterBrazil’sindependence.”Thecommercialrelationshipbetweenthetwocountrieshasexistedforalongtime,henoted,addingthatincomingshipswouldfillupBraziliancitieslikeSalvador,RiodeJaneiroandRecifewithChineseproductslikeporcelain(瓷器),silkandfansHealsofoundChineseinfluencenotonlyintheartsandarchitectureofBrazilbutalsointhemostdiverseareasofBraziliansociety,liketheeconomy,medicineandpopularculture.“Attheendofthe19thcentury,inPernambuco,(astateinnortheasternBrazil),therewasacustomthatchildrensleptwithclothesdecoratedwithChinesedragons.”Teixeiraadded.Thebooktookhimabout15yearstofinish.“Theimpactofthebooksurprisedme,thoughitwaspublishedbyauniversitypublisherandithadaprintrunofjust1,000copies,”hesaid.“SomehavesaidthatthebookrepresentsaturningpointinChinesestudiesinBrazil.”Besides,thesinologistdidresearchonthemarkandpresenceofChinainthearchitectureandartsofBrazil.“ItwasthroughartthatChinaawokeinme,first,curiosity,afterthat,interest,andfinally,passion,”Teixeirasaid.In1992,thesinologistvisitedMacaotodoresearchforhisdoctoralthesisaboutthemarksandpresenceofChinainBrazil,andthattripimpressedhimalot.In2013,TeixeirahadachancetovisittheChinesecitiesofBejing,ShenzhenandShanghai,andgottoknow“thepastandpresentofthegreatcountryculturally,aswellasitsincrediblematerialdevelopment.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Brazilianchildren’slovefordragonsasChinesechildren.B.ThedevelopmentofChina-Brazilfrequenttradecooperation.C.Afurtherunderstandingoftheculturesofthetwocountries.D.China’sinfluenceonmostdiverseareasofBraziliansociety.13.WhatmarksanewstageofChinesestudiesforBrazilian?A.Children’sclothes. B.Thesinologist’straveling.C.Thesinologist’sbook. D.China’sporcelain.14.Whatfiredthesinologist’spassionforChinesestudies?A.Chineseart. B.Chinesecustoms.C.ThehistoryofChina. D.China’sdevelopment.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheImpressionofChinaonSinologist.B.ChinaandBrazilinEyesofSinologistC.AnIntroductiontoSinologist’sNewBookD.TheFutureofChina-BrazilTradeRelations第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。ItcouldbetimetoadmitthatyouhaveahabitofputtingoffyourtasksbecauseofyouwastingmuchtimeontheInternet.Ifyouarereadytoreducethetimeyouspendonit,itmayseemchallenging.___16___MonitoryourInternetusagetime.Tobreakthathabit,learnhowtomanagethetimeyouspendonline.Monitorhowlongittakesyoutodoeachtaskandrecordexactlywhatyoudid.___17___You’dbesurprisedathowmuchtimeyouactuallyspendonnecessaryinsteadofunnecessaryonlineactivities.___18___Whileitmayfeelstrangetousetechnologytostopyoufromusingtechnology,thisiswherewearetoday.Toincreaseyourproductivitywhileyouareonline,useappsthatblockyourgo-tosites.Thiswilllessenthedesiretojumpovertothesesitesifthetaskathandischallenging.Whenworking,avoidusingyourphone.Duetosmartphones,itisnowveryeasytoaccesstheInternet.Youhavetostopwastingtimeonline.Putawayyourphonewhenyouareworkingorstudying.Soyouareunabletoseeorhearanysignalswhentheycomeup.___19___Soyouareunabletocheckyourphonewhenitisoutofsight.Seekprofessionalhelp.___20___Ifyoucan’tseemtosticktoyourownboundariesandyouarespendingmoretimeonlinethanyouarewithrealpeople,itmaybetimetoseekprofessionalhelp.Recently,Internetaddictionhasbecomeacauseforconcerninclinicalpsychiatry.A.Keepyourphoneinanotherroom.B.Blockyouraccesstofavoritetime-wastewebsites.CThendecideifanactivitywasreallynecessary.D.Herearesomemethodsthathelpyoudealwiththechallenge.E.Doallofyourcomputerworkatthebeginningofyourproject.FThesolutiontoanytypeofaddictionbelongstoprofessionalfield.GYouwillfindtheseusefultipscanhelpyousolvemostofyourproblems.第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Isufferedaseriousheadinjury(损伤)asakid.Itledtoaconstant___21___eveninaspecialreadingclass.WhenImetmyteacher,JillKinmont,forthefirsttime,Ifelt___22___becauseI’dneverknownanyonewhowas___23___.Shewasyoungbutwasinawheelchair(轮椅).She___24___duringaraceasaskierandinjuredherspinalcord(脊椎).Sheneveractedlikeshefelt___25___forherself.Instead,she___26___atusatthebeginningofeveryclass.Shetaughtus___27___throughreadingcards,spellinglessonsandwritingpractices.Iwasaslowreader,butsheshowedmeitwasokaytotakemy___28___.IrememberthedaywhenIwasreadyto___29___.Tootherteachers,spellingtheword“furniture”mightbea____30____thing,butmyteachertreateditasagreat____31____.“Youdidit,Sandy!”shesmiled.“Youspelledadifficultwordand____32____thetests.Nowyoucanreturntoaregularclassroom!”She____33____aten-year-oldgirlwhowashardlyabletoreadandwriteandchangedherworldforever.Lookingback,IwishI’dthankedherformakingsuchabig____34____inmylife.I’llalwaysrememberwhatshe____35____me:Withpatienceandlove,nomountainistoohightoclimb.21.A.joy B.advance C.struggle D.danger22.A.shocked B.excited C.worried D.stressed23.A.flexible B.selfless C.determined D.disabled24.A.fell B.won C.quit D.escaped25.A.responsible B.secure C.sorry D.confident26.A.smiled B.looked C.shouted D.laughed27.A.generously B.eagerly C.anxiously D.patiently28.A.advice B.time C.place D.course29.A.begin B.change C.leave D.stay30.A.small B.tough C.serious D.personal31.A.reflection B.judgment C.shadow D.achievement32.A.respected B.passed C.missed D.valued33.A.saved B.met C.reminded D.harmed34.A.decision B.choice C.difference D.treatment35.A.bought B.taught C.warned D.tricked非选择题部分(共65分)第四部分基础知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据句意,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。36.Whenyourmeetwithannoyingthingsinyourlife,yourparentsareoften______firsttargetsofyouranger.(用适当的单词填空)37.Darkthoughtsareharmfultopeopleofanyshapeorsize,andit'simportanttoguard______thecausesbehindthem.(用适当的单词填空)38.Jenniferwasfoundtohave______(dangerous)lowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.(所给单词适当形式填空)39.Theexpertpointedoutthatitisimportanttohavea______(health)balanceddietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.(所给单词适当形式填空)40.Heated___________(argue)andcoldsilencesarecommonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.(所给词的适当形式填空)41.Weoftenfind______easiertorecognizeotherpeople'sweaknessesthanourown,whichmayleadtoourone-sidedjudgments.(用适当的单词填空)42.Asweallknow,arealfriendissomeone______supportwecancounton.(用适当的单词填空)43.AsLao-Tzuwiselysaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmiles_________(begin)withasinglestep.”(所给词的适当形式填空)44.Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightor______(get)leftfarbehind.(所给单词适当形式填空)45.Ifyouhavefriendswhoaregood-looking______haveagreatfashionsense,itcanfeellikeyouarelivingintheirshadow.(用适当的单词填空)46.AmylikesreadingpostsonsomeInternetforums______peoplesharetheirideasaboutalmosteverything.(用适当的单词填空)47.Onefruitoffriendshipisthebetterunderstandingandjudgmentthatmay______(achieve)throughconversationswithwell-meaningandwisefriends.(所给单词适当形式填空)48.Jenniferhaseatingproblemswith______shehasstruggledforalongtime.(用适当的单词填空)49.Thegoodnewsisthatthisstormyperiod______teenagerscannotseeeyetoeyewithparentsonanythingwillnotlast.(用适当的单词填空)50.Jim,acharacterinMarkTwain’sAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,isablackslavewho______(long)tobefree.(所给单词适当形式填空)第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据首字母或中文提示写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空一词。注意：答题时请写出包含首字母的完整单词。OntherealityshowRapforYouth,ChenJinnan,atalentedrapper(说唱歌手),sanghersongMalicefromtheworld.Herp___51___wassuccessful.Chenbeganlisteningtohip-hopwhenshewas13.Ayearlater,shestartedtoaddmuch___52___(素材)aboutherlifeintosongsthatshecreated,describingthisexperienceas“likewritingadiary”.ChenwrotethesongMalicefromtheworldafterreceivingamessagefromafanwhowas___53___(受苦)fromsomedarkthoughtsandn___54___feelings.Tohelpthefanandotheryoungadults,Chenpublishedthesongonlinelastyear.Now,shehasnearly60,000followersonherSinaWeiboa___55___(账户).Manyfansviewherasagirlwhoalwayslooksonthebrightside.However,noteveryonelikesher.ChenpostedonSinaWeibo:“Somepeopleare___56___(攻击)meonline.TheysaythatI’mtoofatandnotbeautifulenough,butIreallydon’tcare.Iwon’tcomparemyselfwithothersbecauseIamu___57___.”These___58___(外部的)influencesarealwayspresent,butlearntoforgetaboutthemorjusti___59___them.Alwaysseethegoodthingsaboutyourselfandfocusonyours____60____.第三节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)请把下列句子翻译成英文,并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。61.简而言之，潜能是你与生俱来的能力，当你足够努力时，潜能就能得到开发。(汉译英)62.考虑周全后，你要心平气和地向他们解释你的行为和感受，仔细倾听，打消他们的顾虑。(汉译英)63.每个人都有他们自己的天赋,所以要为自己擅长的事感到自豪,而不要为你无法改变的事而烦恼。(汉译英)64.最后，需要指出的是，与众人为伍不等于有朋友相伴。(汉译英)65.友谊有双重优势——幸福快乐变得更有意义,分担的烦恼减少了一半!(汉译英)第五部分应用文写作(共1题,满分25分)66.假定你是李华，进入高中后，在学习和生活中遇到一些困难，导致无法集中精力学习。所以你给你校的心理老师Kate写了一封求助信，要点如下:1.自我介绍。2.求助内容：学习压力大，难以入睡；与父母关系紧张；难以与新同学和睦相处。3.希望得到Kate的帮助。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearKate,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

江苏省百校联考高一年级第一次试卷英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:1.本试卷包括选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题从第1页至第8页,非选择题从第9页至第10页。考生答题全部答在答题纸上,答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。考试结束后,请将答题纸交监考老师。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、座位号、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸的相应位置,并用2B铅笔将答题纸上考试证号相应的数字涂黑。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题部分(共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inalibrary.C.Inastudy.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Sendherapackage.B.Callherfamily.C.Tellhertheaddress.3.Whatmostprobablyisthewoman?A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.4.Whowashurtintheaccident?A.Noone.B.Ababy.C.Threewomen.5.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortwogeneralticketsandtwostudentstickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Herboss.B.Herhusband.C.Herteacher.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehadnopersonallife.B.Shewasangryatherboss.C.Shedidntperformwellatwork.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoafootballgame.B.Togetatickettothefootballgame.C.Toaskthewaytothefootballplayground.9.Whatshouldthemandowhenhearrivesattherestaurant?A.Gosouth.B.Turnright.C.Turnleft.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Leavehomeearly.B.Buyhisticketanhourbeforethegame.C.Listentotheradio.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheapartmentonParkAvenue?A.Thereisnogoodplacetoputadesk.B.Theviewoutsideisnotgood.C.Thekitchenissmall.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heneverworksathome.B.Hewantstohaveprivacy.C.Hedoesnthaveanyvisitors.13.Whatstherelationshipofthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Shop-ownerandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemansmainplanforthisyear?A.Toimprovehisgrades.B.Tolookforpractising.C.Tostartworking.15.Whatdothetwospeakerswanttodosimilarly?A.TomakeaNewYearplan.B.Tolookforpractising.C.Topracticephotography.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisplansforleisure(休闲)?A.Usefulandpractical.B.Tiringbutfunny.C.Difficultbutimportant.17Whatarethetwospeakers?A.Collegestudents.B.Ateacherandacollegestudent.C.Abossandaworker.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whyistimemanagementimportant?A.Itmakesyourworkmoreeffectively.B.Ithelpstokeepyouorganized.C.Ithelpsyoufinisheverythingaheadoftime.19.Whatshouldbeconsideredintothetimemanagement?A.Interests.B.Unexpectedthings.C.Importantpeopleinyourlife.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingatlast?A.Askingyourfamilyforadviceonschedule.B.Avoidbeingaslavetoyourschedule.C.Changingyourscheduleregularly.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AVolunteerEnglishTeachersNeededInSanJoseOurvolunteerTEFL(TeachingEnglishasaForeignLanguage)internships(实习)areagreatwaytostartyournewwork.Youcangetvaluableexperienceinyourteachingwhileyouarehelpingothers!Youcanalsogetthechancetotravelaroundyourhostcityortownandhaveabetterunderstandingofthelocalpeopleandculture.OurvolunteerTEFLinternshipsareopentoanyonewhohasstudiedinourTEFLcoursesandmeetsourneedforeachjobchance.IfyouhavetakenaclassinotherTEFIcoursesandholdarecognizedcertificate(证书)(over120hoursofstudy),yourapplications(申请)forourinternshipswillalsobeaccepted.Howmuchshouldyoupayforyourinternship?Only$350foreachperson!Whatisincludedinthepay?*Airportpick-upfromSanJoseJuanSantamariaInternationalAirport.*4-daytrainingbeforeworking,includinglivingandmeals.*BustripfromSanJosetothehosttownorcity.*Threemealsdailythatareprovidedbythehostfamily.*SupportforgettingVolunteerVisa(签证)toCostaRica.*24-hourhelpfromlocalprogramassistant.*Anythingthatyouuseinyourteachingatthelocalschool.WhatisNOTincludedinthepay?*Thecostinyourtravellingaroundthecountryonweekends.*Anythingthatyoubuyforyourownuse.*Yourtripbackhomewhentheinternshipisover.Butweofferyou$500foryourtripbackhomebyplaneafteryoufinishyourinternship.Emailto:TEFL1.Whocanhavethechancetotaketheinternship?A.Thosewhohavereceivedcollegeeducation.B.ThosewhohavetravelledaroundSanJose.C.ThosewhohavetakenacourseintheTEFLprogram.D.Thosewholovetoworkwithchildren.2.Afterarriving,theTEFLteachersshould.A.gettoknowthehostfamiliesB.takeatrainingfor4daysbeforeworkingC.travelaroundthecountryD.buyallthethingstheyneedinteaching3.IfTomandhisbrotherbothdecidetotaketheinternship,theyshouldpay.A.$700. B.$350.C.$500. D.$600.【答案】1.C2.B3.A【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是为SanJose招聘志愿者英语教师的一些信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段首句“OurvolunteerTEFLinternshipsareopentoanyonewhohasstudiedinourTEFLcoursesandmeetsourneedforeachjobchance.”(我们的TEFL志愿者实习机会面向所有学习过TEFL课程并满足我们每个工作机会需求的人。)可知，有机会参加实习的人员是参加过TEFL课程学习的学员。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whatisincludedinthepay?”中的“4-daytrainingbeforeworking,includinglivingandmeals.”(工作前有4天的培训，包括生活和用餐。)可知，工作之前培训4天。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Howmuchyoushouldpayforyourinternship?中的“Only$350foreachperson!”(每人只需要350美元!)可知，实习费用为每人$350，两人则是$700。故选A。BOnOctober18,2019,NASAastronautJessicaMeirandherpartnerChristinaKochreplacedafailedpowercontrolleroutsidetheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Itmeanstwowomenastronautshavemadehistorywiththefirstall-womanspacewalk.It'snotsurprisingthatafterhavingdiveddeepundertheAntarcticiceandclimbedtosomeofthehighestpeaks(峰巅)intheworld,JessicaMeirhassetouttoreachtheextremedestination:Outerspace.Meir'sparentsmovedtoCaribou.MaineandMeirgrewupthere.Thefamilydidn'tknowanybodywhoworkedforNASAorforthespaceprogra