上外版英语高考试题与参考答案

上外版英语高考仿真试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoingtohavedinner?B.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestionfordinner?C.Whydoesthemandeclinethewoman’sinvitation?Answer:B.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestionfordinner?解析：Intheconversation,thewomansuggestshavingdinneratthenewItalianrestaurantintown.Themanistheonewhoisdecliningtheinvitation,notprovidingthesuggestion.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectwordorphrase.W:Howdidyoulikethemoviewesawlastnight?M:Itwasquiteinteresting.Theplotwasfascinating,andthe__________wasalsogreat.A.sceneryB.storyC.settingAnswer:A.scenery解析：Inthedialogue,themaniscomplimentingthemovie,andhementionsthattheplotwasfascinating.Themissingwordreferstosomethingrelatedtothemoviethatwasalsogreat.Theword“scenery”referstothenaturalorman-madesightsinafilm,whichfitsthecontext.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.scenery.3、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.

Question:WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Attendamovie.C.Visithergrandparents.D.Gohiking.Answer:B

Explanation:ThewomanmentionsthatsheisgoingtoseeanewmovieonSaturdayafternoon,whichindicatesherplantoattendamovie.4、Youwillhearamonologueabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listenandanswerthequestion.

Question:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercise?A.Improvedacademicperformance.B.Enhancedconcentration.C.Betterphysicalhealth.D.Increasedwealth.Answer:C

Explanation:Thespeakeremphasizesthephysicalhealthbenefitsofregularexercise,suchasreducingtheriskofheartdiseaseandimprovingoverallwell-being.5.W:I’vebeenworkingonthisprojectfortwoweeksnow,andit’salmostfinished.Howaboutyou,John?How’syourprogress?

M:I’veonlycompleted30%ofthework,butI’monscheduletofinishitwithinaweek.Question:HowmuchoftheworkhasJohncompleted?

A)70%

B)30%

C)50%

D)20%Answer:B)30%Explanation:ThequestionasksabouttheamountofworkJohnhascompleted.Inthedialogue,Johnmentions,“I’veonlycompleted30%ofthework,”whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)30%.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Jane.Howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasprettygood,thanks.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.A:Thatsoundsfun.Didyoudoanythingelse?B:Yeah,wehadabarbecueintheevening.A:Barbecue?Whatkindoffooddidyouhave?B:Wehadburgers,hotdogs,andsomesalads.Question:WhatdidJaneandherfriendshavefordinnerontheweekend?Answer:burgers,hotdogs,andsomesalads.解析：在对话中，Jane提到她和朋友们晚上有个烧烤，然后具体说了他们有的食物，包括汉堡、热狗和一些沙拉。所以答案是汉堡、热狗和一些沙拉。2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectword.M:Ican’tbelieveit’salreadyNovember.Theyearisflyingby.W:Yeah,andit’sgoingtobeChristmassoon.Doyouhaveyourshoppingdone?M:Notreally.Ineedtobuysomegiftsformyfamily.W:Well,youshouldstartsoon.Itgetsreallybusyaroundthistime.M:You’reright.IthinkI’llgotothemallthisweekend.Question:Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?Answer:Buysomegiftsforhisfamily.解析：在对话中，男人提到他需要为家人买一些礼物，所以答案是买一些礼物给家人。3、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirsummerplans.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdoesthestudentwhoiscallingplantodothissummer?A.Visitafamilymemberinanothercity.B.Workatalocalstore.C.Travelabroadwithfriends.D.Stayhomeandstudy.Answer:C.Travelabroadwithfriends.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentwhoiscallingmentionsthattheyhavebeenacceptedintoasummerprograminanothercountryandareexcitedabouttheopportunitytotravelandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Thisindicatesthattheirplanistotravelabroadwithfriends.4、Youwillhearanewsreportaboutarecentenvironmentalinitiativeinthecity.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemaingoalofthenewinitiative?A.Toreducethenumberofcarsontheroad.B.Topromotetheuseofpublictransportation.C.Toincreaserecyclinginthecity.D.Tocreatemoregreenspaces.Answer:C.Toincreaserecyclinginthecity.Explanation:Thenewsreportdiscussesanewcity-widerecyclingprogramthataimstoincreasetherecyclingrateamongresidents.Theinitiativeincludeseducationalcampaignsandanewrecyclingsystemthatwillbeimplementedcitywide.Themainfocusisonimprovingrecyclingpractices,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Whatdoesthestudentwhoismakingtheplanssuggestdoingfortheweekend?A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Stayingathomeandwatchingmovies.D.Hikinginthemountains.Answer:BExplanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheyhaveheardgreatreviewsaboutthenewexhibitatthemuseumandthinksitwouldbeaniceweekendactivity.Therefore,optionB,visitingamuseum,isthecorrectanswer.6.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanegativeeffectoftechnologyoncommunication?A.Increasedrelianceondigitaldevices.B.Decreasedface-to-faceinteraction.C.Improvedabilitytoconnectwithothersworldwide.D.Reducedattentionspan.Answer:CExplanation:Thelecturediscusseshowtechnologyhasmadeiteasiertoconnectwithpeopleworldwide,whichisapositiveeffect.Theotheroptions,increasedrelianceondigitaldevices,decreasedface-to-faceinteraction,andreducedattentionspan,arementionedasnegativeeffects.Therefore,optionCisthecorrectanswer.7.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussinganewrestaurant.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthenameofthenewrestauranttheyaretalkingabout?A.“TasteofParadise”B.“GourmetHaven”C.“DiningDelight”D.“ElegantEatery”Answer:B.“GourmetHaven”Explanation:Intheconversation,oneofthefriendssays,“Haveyouheardabout‘GourmetHaven’thatjustopenedup?It’ssupposedtobereallygreat.”8.Youwillhearaphoneconversationbetweenastudentandateacherdiscussinganassignment.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheassignmentduedate?A.ThisFridayB.NextTuesdayC.ThisMondayD.NextWednesdayAnswer:D.NextWednesdayExplanation:Theteachersays,“TheassignmentisduenextWednesday.Makesuretohaveitcompletedbythen.”9.YouwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirupcomingEnglishexam.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Whatisthestudent’smainconcernabouttheEnglishexam?Theformatoftheexam.Thedifficultyofthequestions.Thetimemanagementduringtheexam.Theamountofpreparationneeded.Answer:C)Thetimemanagementduringtheexam.Explanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheyareworriedabouthavingenoughtimetocompleteallthequestionsintheexam,indicatingtheirconcernisabouttimemanagement.10.Youwillhearaprofessorexplaininganewstudytechniquetoagroupofstudents.Listenandcompletethefollowingsentence.“Theprofessorsuggeststhatstudentsshouldpractice_______toimprovetheirmemory.”flashcardsgroupdiscussionsextensivereadingwritingessaysAnswer:A)flashcardsExplanation:Theprofessorspecificallymentionsusingflashcardsasatechniquetohelpstudentsmemorizeinformation,makingthisthecorrectanswer.11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Q:WhatdoesthesecondstudentplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?A:[Listentotheaudio]

Answer:Gotothemuseum.Explanation:Intheconversation,thesecondstudentmentions,“IwasthinkingofgoingtothemuseumonSaturdayafternoon.It’ssupposedtobeopenlatethisweekend.”12.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheeffectsofclimatechangeonwildlife.Listentothelectureandanswerthequestion.Q:Accordingtothelecture,whichanimalspeciesismostaffectedbyclimatechange?A:[Listentotheaudio]

Answer:Polarbears.Explanation:ThelecturediscusseshowclimatechangeiscausingtheArcticicetomelt,whichishavingasignificantimpactonpolarbears.Thelecturerspecificallymentions,“Polarbearsareamongthemostaffectedspeciesasthemeltingicereducestheirhuntinggrounds.”13.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirsummerplans.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatdoesthestudentplantododuringtheirsummerbreak?A.Traveltoaforeigncountry.B.Takeanonlinecourse.C.Workpart-timeatalocalstore.D.Spendtimewithfamily.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsthattheyhaveregisteredforanonlinecoursetoimprovetheirEnglishskillsduringthesummerbreak.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.14.YouwillhearaweatherforecastforacityintheUnitedStates.Listentotheforecastandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthetemperatureexpectedtobeinthecitytoday?A.85°FB.70°FC.65°FD.80°FAnswer:AExplanation:Theweatherforecaststatesthatthehightemperatureforthedayisexpectedtobe85degreesFahrenheit.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA.15.Howmanybooksdidthemansayhehasreadthissummer?A.5books.B.10books.C.15books.D.20books.Answer:B.10books.Explanation:Themanmentionsthathehasspentalotoftimereadingthissummer,andhespecificallysays,“I’vereadabout10bookssofar.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10books.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）FirstQuestionPassage:

IntheheartofthebustlingcityofLondonliesasmallbutcharminggardenknownasPostman’sPark.EstablishedinthelateVictorianera,thisparkisnotfamousforitsflowersortrees,butratherforauniquemonumentcalledtheMemorialtoHeroicSelf-Sacrifice.Thismonumentconsistsofaseriesofceramicplaques,eachcommemoratingordinaryindividualswholosttheirliveswhiletryingtosaveothers.Theparkservesasapoignantreminderofthevalueofhumanlifeandtheimportanceofselflessness.Thefirstplaquewasaddedin1887bytheartistGeorgeFredericWatts,whosoughttohonorthosewhoseactsofbraverywentunrecognizedbysocietyatlarge.Overtime,moreplaqueshavebeenadded,eachtellingastoryofanindividualwhochosetoputthelivesofothersbeforetheirown.Today,visitorsfromallovertheworldcometoreflectuponthesestoriesandremembertheheroicdeedsoftheeverydaypeoplememorializedthere.Despitebeingovershadowedbymorefamouslandmarks,Postman’sParkcontinuestoquietlyinspirethosewholearnaboutit.Questions:1、WhatisPostman’sParkmostrenownedfor?A)ItsfloralarrangementsB)ItsvarietyoftreespeciesC)TheMemorialtoHeroicSelf-SacrificeD)ItscentrallocationinLondonAnswer:C2、Whoinitiatedtheadditionofthefirstceramicplaque?A)AnanonymousdonorB)TheLondongovernmentC)GeorgeFredericWattsD)AgroupofheroicindividualsAnswer:C3、WhydovisitorscometoPostman’sParkaccordingtothepassage?A)ToparticipateinheroicactsthemselvesB)ToreflectonthestoriesofbraveryC)ToseethefamouslandmarksnearbyD)Toadmirethepark’sarchitecturaldesignAnswer:B4、Whichstatementbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?A)Postman’sParkisthebusiesttouristattractioninLondon.B)Thepark’smainfeatureisatributetounsungheroes.C)VisitorspreferPostman’sParkoverotherLondonattractions.D)Theparkwasestablishedtopromotethebeautyofnature.Answer:B

第二题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,thepopularityofonlineshoppinghasskyrocketed.Withjustafewclicks,consumerscanpurchasealmostanythingtheyneedfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.Thisconveniencehasmadeonlineshoppinganincreasinglypopularchoiceamongconsumersworldwide.However,thisriseinonlineshoppinghasalsobroughtaboutvariouschallengesandissuesthatneedtobeaddressed.Oneofthemainconcernswithonlineshoppingistheissueofcounterfeitproducts.Manyconsumershavefallenvictimtopurchasingfakegoods,whichnotonlywastetheirmoneybutalsoposehealthrisks.Anothersignificantissueisthelackofconsumerprotection.Sinceonlinetransactionsareconductedovertheinternet,itcanbedifficulttotracethesellerandholdthemaccountableforanyproblemsthatarise.Despitethesechallenges,therearewaystomakeonlineshoppingsaferandmoresecure.First,consumersshouldalwaysverifythelegitimacyofthewebsiteandthesellerbeforemakingapurchase.Second,theyshouldreadtheproductreviewsandratingstoensurethattheproductmeetstheirexpectations.Lastly,consumersshouldbeawareoftheirrightsandunderstandthereturnandrefundpoliciesofthewebsite.Thefollowingisanexcerptfromarecentarticlediscussingtheriseofonlineshoppingandthemeasuresthatcanbetakentomitigateitsnegativeeffects.Excerptfrom“TheRiseofOnlineShoppingandHowtoStaySafe”Thedigitalerahasrevolutionizedthewayweshop,withonlineplatformsbecomingthego-toformanyconsumers.However,thisshifthasalsogivenrisetoseveralconcerns.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafewhileenjoyingtheconvenienceofonlineshopping:1.Researchthewebsiteandseller:Beforemakingapurchase,ensurethatthewebsiteisreputableandthesellerhasagoodtrackrecord.Checkforsecurepaymentoptionsandlookforanycertificationsorsealsofapproval.2.Readreviewsandratings:Takethetimetoreadcustomerreviewsandratingstogetanideaoftheproduct’squalityandtheseller’sreliability.3.Understandthereturnandrefundpolicies:Familiarizeyourselfwiththewebsite’sreturnandrefundpoliciesincaseyouneedtoreturnorexchangeaproduct.4.Keepyourpersonalinformationsecure:Nevershareyourpersonalorfinancialinformationwithawebsiteunlessyouarecertainthatitissecure.Questions:1、Whatisoneofthemainconcernsassociatedwithonlineshopping?

a)Theriseincounterfeitproducts

b)Thehighcostofshipping

c)Theinconvenienceofwaitingfordeliveries

d)Thedifficultyinfindingtherightsize2、Whatshouldconsumersdobeforemakingapurchaseonline?

a)Ignorethereviewsandratings

b)Sharetheirpersonalinformationwiththeseller

c)Verifythelegitimacyofthewebsiteandseller

d)Purchaseproductswithoutcheckingthereturnpolicy3、Whatistheprimarypurposeofthearticleexcerpt?

a)Topromoteaspecificonlineshoppingplatform

b)Toprovidetipsonhowtostaysafewhileshoppingonline

c)Todiscusstheadvantagesofonlineshopping

d)Toargueagainsttheuseofonlineshopping4、WhichofthefollowingtipsisNOTmentionedinthearticleexcerpt?

a)Researchingthewebsiteandseller

b)Readingreviewsandratings

c)Keepingyourpersonalinformationsecure

d)PurchasingproductsinbulktosavemoneyAnswers:1、a)Theriseincounterfeitproducts2、c)Verifythelegitimacyofthewebsiteandseller3、b)Toprovidetipsonhowtostaysafewhileshoppingonline4、d)Purchasingproductsinbulktosavemoney

第三题ReadingPassageInthefollowingtext,thereisapassageabouttheimportanceofexerciseforstudents.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsbelow.Exercisehaslongbeenrecognizedasanessentialcomponentofahealthylifestyle.Forstudents,regularphysicalactivityisnotonlybeneficialfortheirphysicalhealthbutalsoplaysasignificantroleintheiracademicperformanceandmentalwell-being.Hereisanarticlethatdiscussestheimpactofexerciseonstudents’lives.ExerciseandAcademicPerformanceRegularexercisehasbeenshowntohaveapositiveeffectonstudents’academicperformance.AccordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofEducationalPsychology,studentswhoengageinmoderatetovigorousphysicalactivityforatleast30minutesadaytendtoperformbetterinschool.Thisisbecauseexercisestimulatesthereleaseofendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatcreateasenseofwell-beingandimprovemood.Asaresult,studentswhoexerciseregularlyaremorelikelytobefocusedandmotivated,leadingtobetteracademicoutcomes.MentalHealthBenefitsInadditiontoimprovingacademicperformance,exercisealsohasasignificantimpactonstudents’mentalhealth.Physicalactivityhasbeenfoundtoreducesymptomsofanxietyanddepression.Ithelpsstudentstocopewithstressbyprovidingahealthyoutletfortheiremotions.Regularexercisecanalsoimprovesleepquality,whichiscrucialforcognitivefunctionandoverallwell-being.PhysicalHealthAdvantagesPhysicalexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpsstudentstomaintainahealthyweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes,andimprovecardiovascularhealth.Additionally,regularphysicalactivitycanstrengthenbonesandmuscles,enhancingoverallphysicalfitness.TheImportanceofRoutineToreapthefullbenefitsofexercise,itisimportantforstudentstoestablisharegularexerciseroutine.Thiscanincludeactivitiessuchaswalking,running,cycling,orparticipatinginteamsports.Itisrecommendedthatstudentsaimforatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivityperweek,alongwithmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysaweek.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragestudentstostartexercising.B.Toprovideadetailedanalysisofexercisebenefits.C.Toexplainthecorrelationbetweenexerciseandacademicperformance.D.Tosuggestspecificexerciseroutinesforstudents.2、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheeffectofexerciseonendorphinrelease?A.Itdecreasesendorphinlevels.B.Ithasnoeffectonendorphinlevels.C.Itstimulatesthereleaseofendorphins.D.Itpreventsendorphinrelease.3、Whichofthefollowingmentalhealthbenefitsismentionedinthepassage?A.Improvedconcentration.B.Reducedanxietyanddepression.C.Enhancedmemory.D.Increasedcreativity.4、Whatistherecommendedamountofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivityforstudents?A.30minutesaday.B.60minutesaday.C.150minutesaweek.D.300minutesaweek.Answers:1、C2、C3、B4、C

第四题ReadingComprehension-SectionAReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheRiseofSustainableFashionInrecentyears,thefashionindustryhasbeenundergoingasignificanttransformation,withanincreasingnumberofdesigners,brands,andconsumersembracingtheconceptofsustainablefashion.Thisshiftisdrivenbygrowingawarenessoftheenvironmentalandsocialimpactsoftraditionalfashionpractices,whichhavelongbeencriticizedfortheircontributiontopollution,waste,andpoorlaborconditions.Sustainablefashion,alsoknownaseco-fashion,focusesoncreatingclothinginanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.Itencompassesnotonlythematerialsusedbutalsotheproductionprocesses,workingconditions,andtheentirelifecycleofthegarments.Byprioritizingsustainability,theindustryaimstoreduceitscarbonfootprint,minimizewaste,andensurefairtreatmentofworkersacrossthesupplychain.Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainablefashionistheuseofeco-friendlymaterials.Theseincludeorganiccotton,recycledpolyester,andinnovativefabricsmadefromnaturalresourcessuchasbamboo,hemp,andevenpineappleleaves.Suchmaterialsareoftenproducedusinglesswaterandfewerchemicalsthanconventionalalternatives,therebyreducingthenegativeimpactontheenvironment.Moreover,manysustainablefashionbrandsareadoptingacirculareconomymodel,wheretheyencouragetherecycling,upcycling,orreusingofclothes,thuspromotingamoreresponsibleconsumptionpattern.Anothercriticalcomponentofsustainablefashionistransparency.Consumerstodaydemandtoknowhowandwheretheirclothesaremade,promptingcompaniestobemoreopenabouttheirsourcingandmanufacturingprocesses.Brandsthatcandemonstrateethicalpractices,fromensuringfairwagestoprotectingworkers’rights,arelikelytogainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.Additionally,somecompaniesareimplementingtraceabilitysystems,allowingcustomerstotrackthejourneyoftheirgarmentsfromrawmaterialtofinalproduct,enhancingtrustandloyalty.Despitethesepositivedevelopments,challengesremain.Thehighcostofsustainablematerialsandproductionmethodscanmakeeco-friendlyclothinglessaccessibletotheaverageconsumer.There’salsotheissueof“greenwashing,”wheresomebrandsexaggeratetheirenvironmentaleffortstoappearmoresustainablewithoutmakingsubstantialchanges.Totrulyrevolutionizethefashionindustry,thereneedstobeaconcertedeffortfromallstakeholders,includinggovernments,businesses,andconsumers,tosupportandpromotegenuinesustainabilityinitiatives.Aswemoveforward,it’sclearthatsustainablefashionisnotjustapassingtrendbutanecessaryevolutioninresponsetothepressingissuesfacingourplanet.Bychoosingtosupportandinvestinsustainablefashion,wecancontributetoacleaner,moreequitableworldwhilestillenjoyingthecreativeexpressionthatfashionoffers.Questions:1、Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?ThehistoryofthefashionindustryThebenefitsoffastfashionTheriseandimportanceofsustainablefashionTheeconomicimpactoffashionondevelopingcountriesAnswer:C)Theriseandimportanceofsustainablefashion2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthekeycomponentsofsustainablefashion?UsingcheapermaterialsIncreasingthespeedofproductionUtilizingeco-friendlymaterialsFocusingsolelyondesignaestheticsAnswer:C)Utilizingeco-friendlymaterials3、Howdoestransparencyplayaroleinsustainablefashion,asmentionedinthetext?BykeepingtheproductionprocesssecretByallowingconsumerstoseethetruecostofgarmentsByprovidingdetailedinformationaboutsourcingandmanufacturingprocessesBylimitingtheamountofinformationavailabletothepublicAnswer:C)Byprovidingdetailedinformationaboutsourcingandmanufacturingprocesses4、Whichofthefollowingisidentifiedasachallengeforthegrowthofsustainablefashion?ThedecreasinginterestinfashionamongyoungergenerationsThedifficultyinfindingskilledlaborThehighcostassociatedwithsustainablematerialsandproductionmethodsThelackofinnovationinthefashionindustryAnswer:C)Thehighcostassociatedwithsustainablematerialsandproductionmethods四、阅读第二节（12.5分）ReadingSectionPassage:ThefollowingisanexcerptfromafamousEnglishnovel.InthequaintlittlevillageofHighbury,wherethehouseswereallofthatchedroofsandredbrickwalls,therelivedayoungwomannamedEmmaWoodhouse.Emmawasknownforherlivelyspiritandhersharpwit.Shehadagoodheart,butsheoftenfoundherselfinawkwardsituationsduetoherimpulsivenature.Oneday,EmmametMr.

Knightley,aneighboringgentlemanwithastrongsenseofjusticeandakindheart.Thetwobecameclosefriends,althoughtheirpersonalitieswerequitedifferent.Emma’syoungersister,Isabella,wasengagedtobemarriedtoamannamedJohnKnightley,Mr.

Knightley’sbrother.Emmawasconcernedaboutthemarriage,asshebelievedJohnwasnottherightmatchforhersister.Shedecidedtointervene,hopingtofindabetterhusbandforIsabella.Asthestoryunfolds,Emmabecomesinvolvedinaseriesofmisunderstandingsandmisadventures.ShemistakenlybelievesthatsheisinlovewithMr.

Knightley,whileMr.

Knightley,inturn,findshimselffallingforEmma.Thetruenatureoftheirfeelingsisonlyrevealedasthestoryprogresses,andtheybothlearnvaluablelessonsaboutloveandfriendship.Questions:1.Whatisthemainsettingoftheexcerpt?

A)Abustlingcity

B)Aquaintvillage

C)Amodernmetropolis

D)Ahistoricalcastle2.WhatisEmmaWoodhouseknownfor?

A)Herimpulsivenature

B)Herstrongsenseofjustice

C)Herlivelyspiritandsharpwit

D)Herloveforfashion3.WhoisMr.

Knightley?

A)Emma’sbrother

B)Isabella’sbrother-in-law

C)Aneighboringgentleman

D)Emma’sbestfriend4.WhatisEmma’sconcernaboutIsabella’smarriage?

A)ShethinksIsabellaistooyoung

B)ShebelievesJohnisnottherightmatchforIsabella

C)ShewantsIsabellatomarryMr.

Knightley

D)ShethinksIsabellaisnotreadyformarriage5.Whatdoestheexcerptsuggestaboutthemainthemeofthenovel?

A)Loveandromance

B)Adventureandmystery

C)Socialstatusandclass

D)CorruptionandgreedAnswers:1.B)Aquaintvillage2.C)Herlivelyspiritandsharpwit3.C)Aneighboringgentleman4.B)ShebelievesJohnisnottherightmatchforIsabella5.A)Loveandromance五、语言运用第一节_完形填空（15分）Title:AVisittotheZooItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andtheparkwasbustlingwithactivity.Myfamilydecidedtospendthedayatthelocalzoo,aplacewehadnotvisitedinyears.Aswewalkedthroughtheentrance,weweregreetedbythesightsandsoundsofanimalsfromallovertheworld.1.Thezoowasa__________placetovisitonaweekend.A.crowdedB.quietC.excitingD.boringWestartedourtourattheelephantenclosure.Theelephantswereenormousandtheirtrunksmovedwithgrace.Thezookeeperwasexplainingtheimportanceofthesemagnificentcreaturestous.2.Theelephantsweredescribedas__________.A.tinyB.fierceC.gracefulD.lazyNext,wemovedtothebirdhouse.Thereweresomanydifferentspecies,fromcolorfulparrotstomajesticeagles.Thezoohadmadegreateffortstocreatea__________environmentforthebirds.3.Thebirdhousewasdescribedas__________.A.dangerousB.boringC.livelyD.silentAfterthat,wevisitedthepenguinexhibit.Thepenguinswaddledaroundwiththeirblackandwhitefeathers,lookingvery__________.4.Thepenguinsweredescribedas__________.A.colorfulB.gracefulC.noisyD.shyLunchtimearrived,andwefoundabenchneartheplaygroundarea.Thekidswereplaying,andweenjoyedapicnic.Thefoodwasdelicious,andweallfelt__________.5.Wefelt__________aftereating.A.t