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人教版英语小学六年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandJerry,talkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswer.A.TomplanstogotothecinemaandJerryplanstogotothelibrary.B.TomplanstogotothelibraryandJerryplanstogotothecinema.C.TomandJerrybothplantogotothecinema.Answer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“I’mgoingtoseeanewmovieatthecinemathisweekend.”Jerryresponds,“Thatsoundsgreat!I’mgoingtothelibrarytodosomereading.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.2、Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Lily.Answerthequestion.WhatsubjectdoesLilylikethemost?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceAnswer:BExplanation:TheteacherasksLily,“What’syourfavoritesubject?”Lilyreplies,“IlikeEnglishthemostbecauseIenjoyreadingbooksandwritingessays.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.3、Youwillhearadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:WhataretheygoingtodoonSaturday?A)Gotothemovies.B)Visitamuseum.C)Playfootballinthepark.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendasksiftheotherwantstojoinhiminplayingfootballattheparkonSaturdayafternoon.Theotherfriendagrees,sothecorrectansweristhattheyplantoplayfootballinthepark.4、Next,youwillhearashortpassageaboutastudent’sdailyroutine.Listenandthenanswerthequestionthatfollows.Question:Whattimedoesthestudentusuallywakeup?A)At6:00AM.B)At7:30AM.C)At8:15AM.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthestudentwakesupathalfpastseveneverymorningtogetreadyforschool,whichmatchesoptionB.5、Whatarethechildrendoinginthepicture?A.Theyareplayingsoccer.B.Theyareeatinglunch.C.Theyarereadingbooks.D.Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.Answer:C
Explanation:Thepictureshowsagroupofchildrensittingaroundatable,lookingatbooks.Thisindicatesthattheyarereadingbooks,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.6、Howdoestheteacherfeelaboutthestudents’progress?A.Theteacherishappy.B.Theteacherisworried.C.Theteacheristired.D.Theteacherisdisappointed.Answer:A
Explanation:Theteacher’sexpressioninthepictureisbrightandsmiling,whichsuggestsapositivefeelingtowardsthestudents’progress.Therefore,optionA,“Theteacherishappy,”isthecorrectanswer.7、WhatdidSarahdolastweekend?A.Shewentcamping.B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.C.Shestayedathome.Answer:B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.Explanation:Inthedialogue,itwasmentionedthatSarahsharedstoriesabouthergrandparentsandhowshehelpedthemwiththeirgarden,indicatingthatshehadvisitedthemovertheweekend.8、HowdoesTomfeelaboutmovingtoanewcity?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Indifferent.Answer:A.Excited.Explanation:Whenaskedabouthisfeelingsregardingthemove,Tomexpressedenthusiasmaboutexploringanewplaceandmakingnewfriends,whichshowsheisexcitedaboutrelocating.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hello,Tom.Howwasyourtriptothecountrysidelastweekend?B:Itwasgreat,thanks.Isawalotofbeautifulscenery.Whataboutyou,Mary?A:Istayedathomeandwatchedsomemovies.ButIwishIhadgonewithyou.Question:WhatdidTomdolastweekend?Answer:Tomwenttothecountryside.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“Itwasgreat,thanks.Isawalotofbeautifulscenery.”Thisindicatesthathewenttothecountryside.10.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Haveyouheardaboutthenewmuseumthatjustopenedinourcity?B:Yes,Ihave.It’ssupposedtobeveryinterestingandeducational.A:Ican’twaittovisitit.Doyouknowwhenitopens?B:ItopenseverySaturdayandSundayfrom9amto5pm.Question:Whendoesthenewmuseumopen?Answer:ThenewmuseumopenseverySaturdayandSundayfrom9amto5pm.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Bsays,“ItopenseverySaturdayandSundayfrom9amto5pm.”Thisprovidestheinformationabouttheopeninghoursofthemuseum.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Hi,Tom,howwasyourweekend?Tom:Oh,itwasgreat,Mrs.
Smith.Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Teacher:Thatsoundsfun.Didyouseeanyanimalsyouhaven’tseenbefore?Tom:Yes,Isawagiraffeforthefirsttime.Itwassotall!Question:WhatdidTomdolastweekend?A.Hewenttothelibrary.B.Hewenttothezoowithhisfamily.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.D.Hewenttothebeach.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudent,Tom,mentionsthathewenttothezoowithhisfamily,sothecorrectanswerisB.12.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweentwostudents.StudentA:Hey,Sarah,haveyoustartedpreparingforthesciencefairyet?StudentB:Notyet,I’vebeentoobusywithmymusiclessons.Whendoyouthinkyou’llstart?StudentA:Iwasthinkingofstartingnextweek.Ihaveafewideasformyproject.Question:WhatisSarahcurrentlybusywith?A.Sciencefairpreparation.B.Musiclessons.C.Homework.D.Sportspractice.Answer:B
Explanation:Sarahstatesthatshehasbeenbusywithhermusiclessons,sothecorrectanswerisB.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、A.What’syourfavoritecolor?B.Howoldareyou?C.What’sthis?D.Whereareyoufrom?答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。选项A“What’syourfavoritecolor?”是询问某人最喜欢的颜色,符合题目要求。选项B“Howoldareyou?”是询问年龄,选项C“What’sthis?”是询问这是什么,选项D“Whereareyoufrom?”是询问来自哪里,这些选项都不符合题目要求的提问内容。2、A.Shehasaredcar.B.Hehastwobrothers.C.Theyareinthepark.D.Wegotoschoolat8:00.答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的用法。选项A“Shehasaredcar.”表示她拥有一辆红色的车,是现在的事实。选项B“Hehastwobrothers.”表示他有两个兄弟,也是现在的事实。选项C“Theyareinthepark.”是现在进行时,表示他们现在在公园。选项D“Wegotoschoolat8:00.”是一般现在时,表示我们通常在8点去学校。根据题意,选项B符合题目要求的现在时态描述。3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatwassittingunderthetree,________itstail.A.wavingB.swingingC.flickingD.flippingAnswer:A.wavingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“waving”becauseitisthemostappropriateverbtodescribethecat’stailmovinginagentle,rhythmicwaywhileitsits.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell:“swinging”impliesamoreforcefulorvigorousmotion;“flicking”suggestsaquick,suddenmovement;and“flipping”typicallyreferstoanactioninvolvinganobjectbeingthrownortossedup.4.Readthedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethequestion.Tom:Hi,Jenny!Howwasyourdayatschool?
Jenny:Itwasgreat,Tom!We_______ascienceexperimentinclass.A.didB.havedoneC.doD.aredoingAnswer:A.didExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“did”becauseitindicatesthattheactionofperformingascienceexperimentinclasshasalreadybeencompletedinthepast.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“havedone”and“do”refertoactionsthatarehappeninginthepresentorpresentperfect,and“aredoing”isusedforactionshappeninginthepresentcontinuoustense.5.Thefollowingsentencecontainsahomophone.Whichoneisthecorrectspelling?A.Their/There/They’reB.To/Too/TwoC.Your/You’reD.It’s/ItsAnswer:C
Explanation:ThehomophonesintheoptionsareTheir/There/They’re,To/Too/Two,It’s/Its,andYour/You’re.Thecorrectspellingforthehomophoneinquestionis“Your/You’re,”where“Your”isapossessiveadjectiveand“You’re”isacontractionfor“youare.”6.Choosethecorrectquestiontagtocompletethesentence.Shedidn’tcometotheparty,__________?A.didsheB.didn’tsheC.didshenotD.didn’tshe?Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectquestiontagfornegativesentencesisformedbyadding“do”(or“does”forthirdpersonsingular)andreversingthetenseofthemainverb.Inthiscase,themainverbis“didn’tcome,”sothecorrectquestiontagis“didshe.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheyeitherdonotmatchthetenseoraregrammaticallyincorrect.7.Thesentence“Thecatissleepingunderthetree.”isinthepassivevoice.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisalsointhepassivevoice?A.Thetreeisunderthecat.B.Thecatsleepsunderthetree.C.Thetreeisbeingsleptunderbythecat.D.Thecatissleepingunderthetree.Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecausethesentence“Thetreeisbeingsleptunderbythecat.”isinthepassivevoice,usingthestructure“be+pastparticiple.”Theotheroptionsarenotinthepassivevoice.8.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:A.AppleB.BananaC.OrangeD.CarAnswer:DExplanation:Theword“Car”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisanounreferringtoatypeofvehicle,whereastheotherwords(Apple,Banana,andOrange)arealltypesoffruit.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ifit_tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.rainedAnswer:B.rainExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereisthesimplepresenttensebecauseitisexpressingageneraltruthoraroutineaction.Thecorrectsentencewouldbe“Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillgotothepark.”10.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassotiredthatit_onthemat.A.laidB.layC.layingD.tolayAnswer:B.layExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereisthesimplepasttenseof“lay,”whichis“lay,”becauseitdescribesapastactionthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectsentenceis“Thecatwassotiredthatitlayonthemat.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingunderthetree.It’sa(n)______day.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.windyAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatisseekingshelterunderthetree,whichsuggeststhatitmightbearainyday.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.12.Readthedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethequestion.A:Hi,howwasyourvacation?
B:Oh,itwasamazing!Ivisiteda_______island.A.snowyB.sandyC.rockyD.icyAnswer:BExplanation:Theword“island”typicallysuggestsaplacewithabeach,whichisusuallysandy.Theotheroptionsarenottypicaldescriptionsofislands.三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Writethelettercorrespondingtoyouranswerontheline.IfyouareastudentinaChineseprimaryschool,youmightbefamiliarwiththe“People’sEducationEdition”(人教版)textbooks.ThesebooksarewidelyusedacrossChinaandareknownfortheirclearandengagingcontent.Belowisapassagefromatextbookforthesixthgradestudents.Readitandcompletethesentences.Inthecitypark,therearemany[1]______activitiesforchildren.Oneofthemostpopularisthe[2]______.Itisaplacewherechildrencanrideon[3]______,playgames,andeven[4]______withtheirfriends.1.A.gamesB.sportsC.eventsD.shows2.A.playgroundB.gymnasiumC.libraryD.museum3.A.bicyclesB.slidesC.swingsD.trampolines4.A.studyB.danceC.readD.swimAnswers:1.A2.A3.C4.A四、阅读理解(26分)Title:ATriptotheZooReadingPassages:OnesunnySaturdaymorning,LiMingandhisfamilydecidedtovisitthelocalzoo.Itwasabeautifulday,andthezoowasbustlingwithactivity.Theyenteredthroughthemaingateandimmediatelyfeltexcitedabouttheadventureahead.Astheywalkedalongthepath,theycameacrossthefirstexhibit,whichwashometoavarietyofbirds.LiMing’seyeswidenedwithwonderashesawcolorfulparrots,elegantflamingos,andevenamajesticpeacockspreadingitsmagnificenttailfeathers.Continuingtheirjourney,theyreachedthenextexhibit,whichhousedseveralspeciesofanimalsfromAfrica.Theysawgiraffestoweringovertheenclosure,zebraswiththeiruniqueblackandwhitestripes,andagroupofplayfulmonkeysswingingfromtreetotree.Thehighlightoftheirvisitwasthesealionshow.Thesealionsperformedvarioustricks,includingdivingforfishandwalkingontheirhindlegs.LiMingandhisfamilylaughedandcheeredasthesealionsdidtheirbesttoentertaintheaudience.Bythetimetheyleftthezoo,LiMingandhisfamilyweretiredbuthappy.Theyhadnotonlyhadagreattimebutalsolearnedalotabouttheanimalstheyhadseen.Questions:1.WhatwastheweatherlikeonthedayLiMingandhisfamilyvisitedthezoo?
A)Rainy
B)Sunny
C)Windy
D)Cloudy2.WhichofthefollowinganimalsdidLiMingseeintheAfricanexhibit?
A)Parrots
B)Flamingos
C)Giraffes
D)Peacocks3.WhatwasthemainactivitythatLiMingandhisfamilyenjoyedatthezoo?
A)Thebirdshow
B)Thesealionshow
C)Thegiraffefeeding
D)ThemonkeyexhibitAnswers:1.B)Sunny2.C)Giraffes3.B)Thesealionshow五、写作题(16分)Title:MyIdealSchoolDirections:Writeapassageofabout100wordsdescribingyouridealschool.Youcanincludeaspectssuchastheschoolenvironment,teachers,classmates,andactivities.Remembert
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