高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册Unit 1 单元词汇　集中识记

单元词汇集中识记1．circusn．马戏团2．curlyadj.卷曲的3．wign．假发4．anklen．脚踝5．clownn．小丑6．essentialadj.极其重要的，必不可少的7．grinv．露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑8．deservev．应得，应受到9．linguistn．语言学家10．wittyadj.说话风趣的；妙趣横生的11．medievaladj.中世纪的，中古时期的12．barbern．男理发师13．shaven．刮脸，刮胡子14．fellown．男人；家伙15．brandn．品牌，牌子16．conceptn．概念，观念17．spotn．地点，处所18．whisperv．悄声说，低语19．roarv．哄笑，大笑20．complicatedadj.难处理的；难懂的语境助记——精品原创欣赏背诵Theotherday，mymotherandIwenttothecircusintown.Weweredeeplyimpressedbythetwoclowns.Oneworeacurlywig，whiletheotheronecameoutwithbeardsandafakenose.Intheperformance，everyonewasingoodmoodandcheeredup.Seeingthem，mymothergrinnedfromeartoear.However，oneofthemtwistedhisankle.Alltheaudienceonthespotwereworried，andsomepeoplewhisperedsomethinginalowvoice.Fortunately，there’snothingserious.Thenthunderousapplausebrokeout.ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIcouldinviteTomtoenjoytheperformancethenextweek.Tomwasabarber，whoworealongfaceallday.Whenhiscustomerstoldhimthattheyneededashave，henevershowedanywittyorhumorouslanguage.Hejustneededtolearnthatit’sessentialtolaughmoreinlife.1．moodn．心情→moodyadj.情绪多变的；喜怒无常的；郁郁寡欢的2．amusementn．娱乐，消遣→amusevt.使发笑→amusingadj.有趣的；逗人笑的→amusedadj.觉得好笑的；愉快的，开心的3．entertainv．使快乐→entertainingadj.使人愉快的→entertainmentn．娱乐；招待4．examinev．检查(身体)→examinationn．考试；检查→examinern．主考人；检查人5．advertisementn．广告→advertisev．做广告→advertisern．广告商，登广告者6．employern．雇用者，雇主→employv．雇用→employeen．雇员→employmentn．雇用；聘用→unemployment(反)n.失业(状态)7．impressv．使钦佩，使留下深刻印象→impressionn．印象→impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的8．famen．名声，名誉→famousadj.著名的9．emotiveadj.使情绪激动的→emotionn．强烈的感情；情感；情绪→emotionaladj.感情的；情感的；情绪的；有感染力的10．remarkn．言论；意见，评论→remarkableadj.显著的→remarkablyadv.显著地，引人注目地11．interactionn．交流→interactv．交流，互动→interactiveadj.交互的，互动的12．crueladj.残忍的→cruellyadv.残忍地；残酷地→crueltyn．残忍13．gentlyadv.温和地；轻柔地→gentleadj.温和的；文雅的→gentlenessn．温柔14．concludev．结束，终止→conclusionn．结论15．composern．作曲家→composev．作曲→compositionn．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品语境助记——精美靓句赏读感悟1．Whatimpressedtheaudiencemostwastheclown’sperformancebecauseitwassoimpressive.Hemadeadeepimpressiononallthepeoplepresent.2．Beingexaminedonamonthlybasisenabledtheemployertokeepphysicallyfit.Therefore,hiswifewasalsoadvisedtohaveamedicalexaminationregularly.3．MrMills’encouragingremarkgaveVinnieconfidencetomakeherrequestforPresidentLincoln’shelp.Finally,herworkturnedouttoberemarkable.4．Judgingfromwhathesaidanddid，wecanconcludethathewasdesperateforfame.However,whathesaidanddidwouldn’tmakehimfamous.5．Emotionalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause,soweshouldrecognizeourinneremotionsandhaveproperinteractionswithothers.1．amusementpark游乐场2．healthcare医疗保健3．cheerup(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来4．dothetrick奏效，达到预期效果5．moreoftenthannot通常；多半6．workcloselywith与……密切合作7．takeoff脱下；起飞；迅速流行；突然成功8．longface愁眉苦脸9．laughingstock笑料，笑柄10．crackasmile笑了起来11．practicaljoke恶作剧12．brandofhumour某种类型的幽默13．putsbonthespot(故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪14．telloff斥责，责骂15．fallbehind不能按时完成(工作)16．roarwithlaughter哄堂大笑17．throwlighton使……显得清楚；阐明18．thinkonone’sfeet头脑反应很快19．lookthrough浏览20．concentrateon专注于……；专心于……21．makesense有意义；讲得通短语块记——联想归纳分组积累第一组(off短语)payoff还清；取得好结果putoff推迟giveoff发出(光、热、气味等)moveoff离开；起程；出发第二组(trick短语)playtricks/a