高邮市临泽中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月阶段测试（1）英语试卷（含音频）

2024/2025学年度第一学期9月阶段测试高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节1.Whatwillthemandrink?A.Water. B.Tea. C.Coffee.2.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.3.HowwillSuzyspendmostofhersummerbreak?A.Travelingwithfriends.B.Stayingwithhergrandpa. C.Workingpart-time.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inanoffice. C.Inapostoffice.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Rentinganapartment.B.Confirminganappointment.C.Makingacomplaint.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒6.Whatsizecardoesthemanwanttorent?A.Small-size. B.Mid-size. C.Full-size.7.Whatstopsthemanfromrentingthebluecar?A.Thesizeisn’tsuitable.B.Thepriceistoohigh.C.Themodelistooold.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Bookheraticket.B.Giveheraride.C.Checktheflightschedule.9.Whatfestivalisthewomangoingbackhomefor?A.Thanksgiving. B.SpringFestival. C.Christmas.10.Whatdoesthemanenjoymostaboutafestival?A.Havingafeast.B.Openinggiftboxes.C.Chattingwiththefamily.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.12.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Tired. B.Worried. C.Disappointed.13.Whatdoesthewomaninsistthemando?A.Drinkmoretea. B.Takeacampingtrip. C.Haveacheckup.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’swrongwiththeexercisebike?A.Itsscreenisoutoforder. B.Theseatisnotsteady. C.Theswitchcan’tbeturnedon.15.Whyisthemanunabletogettheexercisebikefixedforfree?A.Thereceiptislost.B.Hebrokeithimself.C.It’soutofguarantee.16.Whenwilltherepairmancometofixtheexercisebike?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talkabouttherepaircost. B.Asktheman’saddress.C.Checkthebike’smodel.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetotheoldbuildingsinBeijing?A.Positive. B.Mixed. C.Negative.19.Howlonghasthespeaker’sdadspentlivingintheHutong?A.About40years. B.About55years. C.About60years.20.Whatdoesthespeaker’sdadcomparethepeopleofacityas?A.Treeleaves.B.Trees.C.Growthrings(年轮).第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AViator,atripadvisorcompany,offersavarietyoftourismprogramsnearLondon.Thefollowingaresomeofitsprograms.ThamesRiverSightseeingCruise(乘船游览)withAfternoonTea(Aug18)WhileinLondon,youcanaddthemomentofenjoyingBritishtraditiontoanafternoonteacruise.YoucanhaveauniquediningexperiencewithfamilyandfriendsontheThamesRiver.AsyoucruisefromTowerPiertoWestminster,youcanenjoytea,freshlypreparedcakesandsandwiches,andviewLondon’sgreatlandmarks,includingtheTowerofLondon,St.Paul’sCathedralandtheLondonEye.LowestPrice:$57.7Duration:1.5hoursKid-FriendlyPrivateTour(Aug.20)ThistourisaprivatetouroftheTowerofLondonwithpre-bookedadmissiontickets.Itisspeciallydesignedforfamilieswithchildren,includinginterestingstoriesfromoverthecenturies.YoucanenjoyavisittotheCrownJewels,red-uniformedBeefeaters,andastopattheBeastsoftheRoyalMenagerie.LowestPrice:$309.35Duration:6hoursWalkingTour(Aug.22)Thisaction-packedwalkingtourcoversLondon’stwomosthistoricareas:theCityofLondonandWestminster.Seemorethan30sights,includingtheTowerofLondon,BigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandsoon.LowestPrice:$19.35Duration:5hoursNightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights(Nov.18)YouwillseeadifferentsideofLondononanopen-topbustourthatdiscoversthebestofthecity’sChristmaslights.SittingonthetopdeckgivesyouoverallviewsofEngland’scapital,includingtopattractionssuchasBuckinghamPalace,theTowerofLondonandSt.Paul’sCathedral.LowestPrice:$30.97Duration:2hours21.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyduringtheKid-FriendlyPrivateTour?A.Freshlypreparedcakes. B.Christmaslights.C.ACruiseexperience. D.Interestingstories.22.HowlongdoestheWalkingTourlast?A.1.5hours. B.2hours. C.5hours. D.6hours.23.Whichofthefourprogramsstartsthelatest?A.WalkingTour. B.Kid-FriendlyPrivateTour.C.NightOpen-TopBusTourwithChristmasLights.D.ThamesRiverSightseeingCruisewithAfternoonTea.B“Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade(柠檬水).”Itisagoodsaying,butlifethrowsatusmoreseriousproblemsthanlemons,doesn’tit?Whatdowedowhenweloseafamilymember?Whatdowedowhenwehavebeenthrougheventsthatleaveusfeelings?Cananyfailurebeturnedintosuccess?Mostofusrealizewecanlearnoneortwothingsfromfailure.Whenwefail,wethink,“Well,Iwon’ttrythatagain!”or“Iwon’ttrustanyoneagain!”Butthisisnotusefullearning.Itissuggestedthatweaskchallengingquestions.Forexample,“HowcouldItrythatagain?”Therearealotwecanlearnandgetfromfailureifwekeepaskinggoodquestionsonhowtodobetternexttime.Failureorpaincanbegoodfordevelopingourcharacterifwechoosetofaceitinapositiveway.Ourownsufferingoftenmakesusunderstandothersbetter.Itcangiveuswisdomorknowledgetosharewithothers,whichcanpreventthemfromsimilarfailure.Ifwehavebeenhurtbyothersbecauseofanotherperson’spoorcharacter,itmayimproveustobebetterpersons.Failurescanmakeusexperiencemanythingsthatwedidn’texperiencebefore.Ifyouloseyourjob,itdoesn’tmeanyouloseeverythingandprobablyyoumaygetmore.Asweknow,nojoboftenleadstoselfemployment;nojobhasbeenthebeginningofmanyhighlysuccessfulbusinesses.Itiscommonthatwedon’tlikechanging,butchange,evenunfortunatechange,bringsnewopportunities.Sometimesonlyfailurebringsusbetteropportunitiesorgreatersuccess.24．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansthat________.A．anylemonscanbemadeintolemonade B.problemsalwaysbringuslotsoftroubleC．problemscanneverbeavoidedinourlife D．failurecanalsobeturnedintoasuccess25．The2ndparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.A．Weshouldlearnmorewhenwefail B．WemustbecarefultotrustanyoneC．Wemustaskquestionswhenwefail D．Weshoulddealwithfailurepositively26．Accordingtothewriter,ifyouwerehurtbyanotherperson,youshould________.A．avoidhurtingothersinthesameway B．findabetterwaytohurthimbravelyC．trytopreventhimfromhurtingothers D．thankhimformakingyoumoreperfect27．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．FailureDecidessuccess B．FailureCreatesOpportunitiesC．FailureBringsEverything D．FailureMakesaPerfectPersonCTravelingtowatchtheirteamplayattheWorldCuptookalittlelongerthanusualfortwoFrenchfans.MehdiBalamissaandGabrielMartindecidedthebestwaytotravelfromFrancetoQatarwasontwowheels.Thefriendsspentthreemonthstraveling7,000kilometersbybicycletoreachQatar2022andwatchtheirbelovedFrancedefenditstitle.“Itwasacrazyidea,butwe’rethekindofpeoplethathavebigideasanddon’twanttohaveanyregrets,”Balamissasaid,asbothspoketoCNNSportadayafterarrivinginthecountry.“So,sincewearebothself-employed,wedecidedtoblockoffthreemonthsofourtimeandcometoQatar.”Thepairstartedtheirmammoth(庞大的)journeyattheStadedeFranceinParis,homeoftheFrenchnationalteam,andfinishedatthestunningLusailStadium,thevenuethatwillhostthefinalatQatar2022.Theywouldtravelonaverage115kilometersperday,takingappropriaterestdayswhenneeded.TheybattledthroughtheheatofthedesertinSaudiArabiaaswellasfloodedwoodlandareasinHungaryastheymadetheirwindingwaytoQatar,stoppingoffatcampsites,lodges(乡间小舍)andhotelstosleep.TheideacameaboutaftercyclingfromFrancetoItalytowatchtheircountryplayintheUEFANationsLeaguelastyearandtheywantedtotestthemselveswithamuchlongertrip.Theyhopedtheirtripwouldpromotethebenefitsofeco-friendlytravelandsaidtheyplantooffercyclingworkshopstochildrenfromdisadvantagedbackgroundswhentheyeventuallyarrivehome.Thetwocyclistsencounteredmanyproblemsalongtheway,includingdozensofflattires,butreliedontheirinfectiouslypositiveattitudetogetthemthrough.Thepairlaughastheyrecallthetimetheyhadtotravel15hourstoRiyadh,SaudiArabia,inordertofindabikerepairshopbeforetraveling15hoursbacktotheexactpointwheretheyhadstopped.“Wehadmanytroubles,butwefixedthemaswewent,”MartintoldCNN.28．WhydidBalamissaandMartingotoQatar?A．Towatchtheircountrydefendingitschampion. B．Todocyclingtraining.C．Tocloseoffthreemonthsfornoregrets. D．Tosetthemapartfromtheotherfans.29．Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutthetwofans?A．TheystartedthejourneyinParis. B．Theytraveledonanewroute.C．Theyexperiencedseverechallengesinthejourney.D．Theyenjoyedfantasticsceneryalongthejourney.30．What’sthepurposeofthetwofans’cyclingtrip?A．Tobenefitmorefromthecyclingworkshops. B．Toraiseawarenessofgreentourism.C．Toexplorethesecretsandlawsofnature. D．TobeinvolvedintheUEFANationsLeague.31．WhatcanbestdescribeBalamissaandMartin?A．Energeticanddetermined. B．Cautiousandsmart.C．Hard-workingandkind. D．Ambitiousandconsiderate.DTherearetwokindsofpeople:thosewholiketopackupleftoversassoonasdinnerisover,andthosewholetleftoverssitoutforafewhourssotheycancooldown.However,bothleavingleftoversoutforalongperiodoftimeandaddinghotitemstothefridgecancauseproblems.Whetheryoushouldimmediatelyputfoodinthefridgeorletitsitouttocooldependsonitstemperature.Dangerousbacterial(细菌的)growthhappensbetween41and135degreesF.Potentiallyharmfulbacteriagrowsmostrapidlyatthesetemperatures.Placinglotsofhotfoodinthefridgecanraisethetemperatureofthefridgeintothisdangerzone.Fridgetemperaturesshouldalwaysbesetbelow40degreesF.Thismayhelpthefoodgetoutofthedangerzoneasfastaspossible.However,there’snoharminputtinghotfooddirectlyintothefridgeifyouneedto.Ifyouareaforgetfulperson,orifyouwon’tbearoundtostorethefoodafterithascooledenough,goaheadandputitinthefridge.Yourfridgecanhandletheheatandgetthefoodcooledquickly.Foodshouldneverstayoutatroomtemperatureformorethantwohours.Leftoverscanbecomebreedinggrounds(滋生地)fordangerousbacteriaifthey’releftouttoolongandcanmakepeoplesick.“ItisOKtoleavethefoodcoolingoutsidebeforeyouhitthetwo-hourmark,”saysSerenaPoon,nutritionistofLeCordonBleu’sGrandDiplomatrainingprogram.“Infact,thesooneryoucangetyourleftoversinthefridge,thebetter.”32.Whichtemperaturemostcontributestothegrowthofharmfulbacteria?A.Below40degreesF. B.Between39～40degreesF.C.Between41～135degreesF. D.Above135degreesF.33.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsputtinghotfooddirectlyintothefridge?A.Unclear. B.Neutral. C.Worried. D.Unconcerned.34.WhatdoesSerenaPoonsuggestdoingabouttheleftovers?A.Dividingthemintosmallparts. BStoringtheminthefridgerightaway.C.Waitinguntiltheycooldowncompletelyoutside.D.Leavingthemsittingatroomtemperaturefortwohours.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhentoPackupLeftovers. B.HowtoPreventBacterialGrowthC.ToCoolFoodOutsideorintheFridge D.AGoodIdeatoStoreFoodintheFridge第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoAdjust(适应)toaNewSchoolSchoolisaplacewhereachildlearnstosucceed.36Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,ortheteachersarestrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadjusttoanewschool.GettingtoKnowtheSchoolBeforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.37PreparingfortheFirstDayStartyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight’ssleep.Beingwellrestedwillhelpremove(去除)anynervousnessyoumayfeel.Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou’rebetween7and11yearsold.Leaveearlyforschool.Makesureyousetasideenoughtimeinthemorningtogettoschool.38Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.39Takepartinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikesportsorchess.Thiswillgetyouintosmallgroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyours.40Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A．MakingFriendsB．Butadjustingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.C．Youdon’twanttorushintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.D．Findoutwhereyourclassroomis,aswellasotherimportantplaces.E．Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatasportorotheractivities.F．Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjusttoitandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.G．Goshoppingforyoursupplies(日用品)andmakesureyouhavethemallreadytotaketoschool.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThismorningIwasreadingabookoutsidemyfavoritebeachsidecoffeeshopwhenan18-year-oldboysatdownnexttomeandsaid,“The___41___inyourhandsisgreat,isn’tit?”Iclosedthebookandwestarted___42___.Hetoldmehewasgettingreadyto___43___highschoolnextweekandthenstartedhiscollegelifeinthefall.Buthehadno___44___whathewantedtodowithhislife.Heaskedmemanyquestions,andI___45___themaswellasIcould,tryingtogive___46___advicewiththetimeIhad.Andafterahalf-hourconversation,hethankedmeandwepartedways.ButonmywayhomeIrealizedthe___47___Ihadwiththat18-year-oldboywas___48___quitenostalgic(令人怀念的).Hemademe___49___thetimewhenIwashisage,morethantwentyyearsago.Ihadsomany___50___backthen.So,Istartedthinkingabouthisquestionsagain,andIbeganrememberingallthehelpfullittlethingssomeonetoldme___51___Iwas18.The___52___isthatyou’dbetterdoyourbest,one___53___,notallatonce.Andaboveall,laughwhenyoucan,apologizewhenyoushould,andletgoofwhatyoucan’t___54___wheneverythingdevelops.Lifeisshort,yet___55___.Enjoytheride!41.A.book B.magazine C.radio D.newspaper42.A.reading B.dancing C.chatting D.singing43.A.graduatefrom B.giveup C.getto D.lookfor44.A.right B.idea C.excuse D.money45.A.avoided B.refused C.doubted D.answered46.A.proper B.strict C.humorous D.wrong47.A.competition B.experiment C.argumentD.conversation48.A.angrily B.sadly C.actually D.bravely49.A.forget B.remember C.waste D.discuss50.A.chances B.choices C.questions D.challenges51.A.when B.until C.how D.though52.A.reason B.truth C.silence D.cause53.A.ontime B.atatime C.intimeD.fromtimetotime54.A.volunteer B.imagine C.change D.cheat55.A.similar B.strange C.difficult D.amazing第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或用括号内单词的正确形式。Asanewseniorhighschoolstudent,youwillmeetalotofchallenges.Thefollowing56(be)sometipstohelpyouleadameaningfullife.Firstly,itisimportantforyou57(make)themostofamazingresourcesintheschooltorealizeyourpotential.Atthesametime,makegreat58(effort)togetoverdifficultiesandseizeeveryopportunitytoimprove59(you)ability.Themoreknowledgeyouacquire,themoreconfidenceyouwillhave.Secondly,keepinmind60goodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitudeareofequal61(important).Planyourstudy62(careful)andfocusonyourlessonsinclass.Afterclassyou’dbetterexchangewords63yourclassmatestoimproveyourcommunicationskills.Inaword,learntobalancebetweenyourstudy64hobbiesandworkoutareasonableplan.Soon,youwillbe65outstandingindividual（个人）!第三节单句语法填空（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）66.________(fortunate),shepromisedmeaninterviewchance.67.Upon________(arrive)home,Idiscoveredtheyhadgone.68.__________ornotwearesuccessful,wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.69.Thekeyto__________(keep)thepeaceisregularandhonestcommunication.70.Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhen__________(back)downandwhentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.第四节单词填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的句子，根据首字母在空白处填入单词的正确形式(请在答题卡上写全单词形式)71.Thecollectiongivesstudentstheo__________ofreadingworksbywell-knownauthors.72.Wehavefullc__________thatweshallsucceed.73.Hemadeaverypositivec__________tothesuccessoftheproject.74.Amydescribedhowshegotintoana__________withoneofthemasters.75.Parentsarenaturallya__________fortheirchildren.第五节完成句子(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据所给汉语句子，在空格里填上合适的单词，使整个句子句意完整，语法正确；每空一词。(填写所学课本词块、句子结构等，意义需正确)76.简言之，困难在于我们缺钱这个事实。Putsimply,thedifficulty____________________thefactthatweareshortofmoney.77.他们是利用老年顾客的销售员。Theyweresalesmenwho______________________________elderlycustomers.78.孩子们不能处理那种问题。Thechildrenwerenotableto____________________thatkindofmatter79.这个计划确实对我工作的方法有影响。Theplanwillcertainly______________________________tothewayIdomyjob.80.但是有一个问题，那就是很少有人能长时间坚持节食。Butoneproblemisthatfewpeoplecan____________________adietforalongtime.81.然而，从我的观点出发，我们正确地认识自己很有必要。However,__________________________________________________,itisessentialforustoknowourselvesinarightway.82.生长率在接下来几年里将会快速长高，随着老年人的人口和比例会迅速增加。Therateofgrowthwill____________________inthenextcoupleofyears,withbothoverallnumbersandproportionsofolderpeoplerisingrapidly.83.这些不同已经决定了我们在很多问题上不能与彼此看法一致。Thesedifferenceshavedecidedthatwedonot________________________________________witheachotheronmanyissues.84.她在原则方面拒绝认输。Sherefusedto____________________onapointofprinciple.85.用时间去熟悉你和环