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五年级同步个性化分层作业unit1一.补全对话/短文(共1小题)1.选择正确的短语或句子补全对话,将其序号填在横线上.A.mathsteacherB.You'reright.C.verykindD.Who'sheE.Yes,heis﹣﹣﹣Guess!He'stallandthin.(1)?﹣﹣﹣He'sour(2)!﹣﹣﹣Ishestrict?﹣﹣﹣(3).Buthe's(4).﹣﹣﹣Yes,(5).二.阅读理解(共4小题)2.(2022春•射阳县校级期末)阅读理解Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase.Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootballundermybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside.(1)Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?A.SomebooksB.Someflowers.C.Arulerandapen.D.A,BandC(2)Whereisthepicture?It's.A.onthedeskB.onthewallC.abovetheendofthebedD.underthebed(3)What'sunderthebed?A.ArulerB.Afootball.C.Acat.D.Aclock.(4)Arethereanytreesoutside(外面)?A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,thereare.C.No,theyaren't.D.No,therearen't.(5)Theclockisthebed.A.nearB.inC.onD.Behind3.(2020秋•沙市区期末)ItisSundaytoday.Itisafineday.BobandJaneareinthepark.Itisabigpark.Theycomeheretohavearestafteraweekhardworkandstudy.Someboysareplayingchess(象棋)onthegrass(草地).Somegirlsaresinginganddancing.Anoldwomanisreadinganewspaperunderatree.Ayoungmanandhislittleson(儿子)areplayingwithatoycar.Howhappytheyare.阅读短文,判断正误,正确的在括号内写"T"错误的写"F".(1)Theweather(天气)isveryfineonSunday.(2)BobandJanegototheparktoworkandstudy.(3)Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.(4)Alotpeopleareplayingfootballonthegrass.(5)Allthepeopleintheparklookveryhappy.4.(2022秋•西乡县月考)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)I'mSarah.Ihavethreeteachers,ascienceteacher,anartteacherandanEnglishteacher.MyscienceteacherisMr.Liu.He'stallandthin.MyartteacherisMissZhao.She'sprettyandyoung.MyEnglishteacherisMissSun.She'sanoldwoman.She'sverykind.(1)Ihavetwonewteachers.(2)Myartteacherisanoldwoman.(3)MyEnglishteacherisMissSun.(4)Myscienceteacheristallandthin.(5)MissSunisstrict.5.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F).Hello,1amAnn.IamfromtheU.S.Thisterm(学期),wehavetwonewteachers,aP.E.teacherandamusicteacher.OurnewP.E.teacherisagoodfootballplayer.HisnameisChenGang.Heisveryfunny.Andheisverykindtous.Wealllikehimverymuch.Mymusicteacherisayoungwoman.She'stallandthin.HernameisWangNing.WeallcallherMsWang.(1)Annhasthreenewteachersthisterm.(2)ThenewP.E.teacherisagoodbasketballplayer.(3)AnnandherfriendslikethePEteacherverymuch.(4)Thenewmusicteacherisshortandthin.(5)AnnandherfriendscallthemusicteacherMissWang.三.任务型阅读(共4小题)6.阅读短文,在每幅图下面写出相应的人名.I'mSarah.Ihavefivenewfriends.SusanisfromtheUK.She'sashygirl.Lilyistallandthin.She'shelpfulathome.Jimisacleverboy.He'sfunny,too.Benisn'tclever,buthe'shard﹣working.Johnisashortboy.He'sverypolite.Ilovemynewfriends.NamePersonality(个性)SusanLilyJimBenJohn7.新学期开始了,Sarah有五位新老师,请根据短文内容注明下面的各科老师.I'mSarah.Ihavefivenewteachers.MissWangisourChineseteacher.Sheisyoung.Shehasshorthairandbigeyes.MissLiisourartteacher.Sheisyoung.Shehaslonghair.Andsheisverykind.MrGaoisourmathsteacher.Heisoldandheisshort.Heiskind,too.MrLiuisourmusicteacher.Heisverystrict.Weareallafraidofhim.MrZhangisourscienceteacher.Heisyoung.Heiskind,too.Wealllikehim.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)8.读短文,回答问题.Hello,mynameisMark.Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandparentsareteachers.MygrandmaisaChineseteacher.Sheiskind,butsometimessheisstrict,too.MygrandpaisaP.E.teacher,heisveryfunny.Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisfriendly.Myfatherisadriver,heoftenhelpspeople.Heishelpful.Iamapupil.Iampolite.(1)WhatisMark'sgrandpalike?(2)IsMark'sgrandmaamusicteacher?(3)IsMark'sfatherfunny?(4)WhatisMark'smotherlike?(5)WhatisMarklike?9.根据表格回答问题.EnglishteacherMrCartertallandthinmusicteacherMissZhangprettyandyoungartteacherMissLishortandthinChineseteacherMrHukindandactivePEteacherMrWangtallandstrong(1)Who'syourartteacher?(2)What'syourEnglishteacherlike?(3)IsMrHuquiet?(4)What'sMrWanglike?(5)IsMrWangaPEteacher?四.书面表达(共1小题)10.(2023秋•淮滨县月考)写一篇描写你某一学科老师的外貌和性格特征的小短文,不少于5句话.参考词汇:young,pretty,twobigeyes,asmallmouth,singanddance,kind…Myteacher

五年级同步个性化分层作业unit1参考答案与试题解析一.补全对话/短文(共1小题)1.选择正确的短语或句子补全对话,将其序号填在横线上.A.mathsteacherB.You'reright.C.verykindD.Who'sheE.Yes,heis﹣﹣﹣Guess!He'stallandthin.(1)D?﹣﹣﹣He'sour(2)A!﹣﹣﹣Ishestrict?﹣﹣﹣(3)E.Buthe's(4)C.﹣﹣﹣Yes,(5)B.【分析】﹣﹣猜猜看!他又高又瘦.他是谁?﹣﹣他是我们的数学老师!﹣﹣他严格吗?﹣﹣是的,他是.但他是非常好.﹣﹣是的,你说得对.【解答】(1)D.根据"Guess!He'stallandthin."(猜!他又高又瘦.)判断此句是让对方猜这个人是谁.选项D.Who'she?表示:他是谁.故选:D.(2)A.根据"He'sour___."判断后面填表示身份的名词.选项A.mathsteacher表示:数学老师.故选:A.(3)E.根据问句"Ishestrict?"知此句是做肯定或否定回答.选项E.Yes,heis.表示:是的,他是.故选:E.(4)C.判断"he's"后面跟形容词,描述人物的特性,选项C.verykind.表示:非常好.故选:C.(5)B.根据"Yes,"知此句是说你猜对了.选项B.You'reright.表示:你说得对.故选:B.【点评】补全对话,首先根据上下句理解句意.再按照一定的逻辑选择合适的句子补全对话.二.阅读理解(共4小题)2.(2022春•射阳县校级期末)阅读理解Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase.Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootballundermybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside.(1)Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?DA.SomebooksB.Someflowers.C.Arulerandapen.D.A,BandC(2)Whereisthepicture?It'sB.A.onthedeskB.onthewallC.abovetheendofthebedD.underthebed(3)What'sunderthebed?BA.ArulerB.Afootball.C.Acat.D.Aclock.(4)Arethereanytreesoutside(外面)?BA.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,thereare.C.No,theyaren't.D.No,therearen't.(5)TheclockisCthebed.A.nearB.inC.onD.Behind【分析】这是我的房间.靠近窗户有一张桌子.我经常在桌子上做我的家庭作业.你可以看到一些书,一把尺子,一支钢笔和花瓶里的一些花.在桌子旁边的墙上有一张猫的照片.我的床上有一只钟.我可以把我的足球放在我的床下.桌子旁边有一把椅子.我坐在那里,我可以看到外面的树和花.【解答】考查细节理解.(1)D.根据文中关键句"Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase."可知你可以看到一些书,一把尺子,一支钢笔和花瓶里的一些花,故选:D.(2)B.根据文中关键句"Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat."可知在桌子旁边的墙上有一张猫的照片,故选:B.(3)B.根据文中关键句"Icanputmyfootballundermybed"可知足球放在我的床下,故选:B.(4)B.根据文中关键句"IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside."可知外面有树,故选:B.(5)C.根据文中关键句"Thereisaclockonmybed"可知床上有一只钟,故选:C.【点评】仔细阅读文章,理解文意后再根据细节内容作答.3.(2020秋•沙市区期末)ItisSundaytoday.Itisafineday.BobandJaneareinthepark.Itisabigpark.Theycomeheretohavearestafteraweekhardworkandstudy.Someboysareplayingchess(象棋)onthegrass(草地).Somegirlsaresinginganddancing.Anoldwomanisreadinganewspaperunderatree.Ayoungmanandhislittleson(儿子)areplayingwithatoycar.Howhappytheyare.阅读短文,判断正误,正确的在括号内写"T"错误的写"F".(1)Theweather(天气)isveryfineonSunday.T(2)BobandJanegototheparktoworkandstudy.F(3)Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.F(4)Alotpeopleareplayingfootballonthegrass.F(5)Allthepeopleintheparklookveryhappy.T【分析】今天是周日.天气很晴朗.鲍勃和简在公园里.公园很大.在一个星期的辛苦工作和学习之后,他们来这里休息一下.一些男孩正在草地上下象棋.一些女孩正在唱歌和跳舞.一个年老的女人正在一棵树下读报纸.一个年轻的男人和他的儿子正在一起玩一个玩具汽车.他们是多么的开心.【解答】考查细节理解.(1)T.由原文:"ItisSundaytoday.Itisafineday."可知星期天天气晴朗.故答案为:T.(2)F.由原文:"Theycomeheretohavearestafteraweekhardworkandstudy."可知鲍勃和简来公园是为了休息,而不是为了工作和学习.故答案为:F.(3)F.由原文:"Ayoungmanandhislittleson(儿子)areplayingwithatoycar."可知一个年轻的男人和他的儿子正在一起玩一个玩具汽车,而不是一个年轻的女人.故答案为:F.(4)F.由原文:"Someboysareplayingchess(象棋)onthegrass(草地)."可知一些男孩正在草地上下象棋,而不是踢足球.故答案为:F.(5)T.由原文:"Howhappytheyare."可知公园里的人看起来都非常开心.故答案为:T.【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键.做题时,到文章中找到与题目相关的句子,再根据描述判断题目的正误.4.(2022秋•西乡县月考)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)I'mSarah.Ihavethreeteachers,ascienceteacher,anartteacherandanEnglishteacher.MyscienceteacherisMr.Liu.He'stallandthin.MyartteacherisMissZhao.She'sprettyandyoung.MyEnglishteacherisMissSun.She'sanoldwoman.She'sverykind.(1)Ihavetwonewteachers.F(2)Myartteacherisanoldwoman.F(3)MyEnglishteacherisMissSun.T(4)Myscienceteacheristallandthin.T(5)MissSunisstrict.F【分析】我是萨拉.我有三位老师,一位科学老师、一位美术老师和一位英语老师.我的科学老师是刘老师.他又高又瘦.我的美术老师是赵老师.她既漂亮又年轻.我的英语老师是孙老师.她很友好.【解答】考查细节理解.(1)F.由原文:"Ihavethreeteachers."可知我有三位老师,而不是两位老师.故答案为:F.(2)F.由原文:"MyartteacherisMissZhao.She'sprettyandyoung."可知我的美术老师很年轻,而不是一位年纪很大的女士.故答案为:F.(3)T.由原文:"MyEnglishteacherisMissSun."可知我的英语老师是孙老师.故答案为:T.(4)T.由原文:"MyscienceteacherisMr.Liu.He'stallandthin."可知我的科学老师又高又瘦.故答案为:T.(5)F.由原文:"MyEnglishteacherisMissSun.She'sanoldwoman.She'sverykind."可知孙老师很友好,而不是很严厉.故答案为:F.【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键.做题时,到文章中找到与题目相关的句子,再根据描述判断题目的正误.5.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F).Hello,1amAnn.IamfromtheU.S.Thisterm(学期),wehavetwonewteachers,aP.E.teacherandamusicteacher.OurnewP.E.teacherisagoodfootballplayer.HisnameisChenGang.Heisveryfunny.Andheisverykindtous.Wealllikehimverymuch.Mymusicteacherisayoungwoman.She'stallandthin.HernameisWangNing.WeallcallherMsWang.(1)Annhasthreenewteachersthisterm.F(2)ThenewP.E.teacherisagoodbasketballplayer.F(3)AnnandherfriendslikethePEteacherverymuch.T(4)Thenewmusicteacherisshortandthin.F(5)AnnandherfriendscallthemusicteacherMissWang.F【分析】你好,我是安.我来自美国.我们这个学期有两个新老师,一个体育老师和一个音乐老师.我们的新体育老师是一个很好的足球运动员.他叫陈刚.他很有趣.他对我们很好.我们都非常喜欢他.我的音乐老师是一位年轻的女士.她又高又瘦.她叫王宁.我们叫她王老师.【解答】考查细节理解.(1)F.由原文:"Wehavetwonewteachers."可知安这学期有两个新老师,而不是三个.故答案为:F.(2)F.由原文:"OurnewP.E.teacherisagoodfootballplayer."可知安的体育老师是一个很好的足球运动员,而不是篮球运动员.故答案为:F.(3)T.由原文:"Wealllikehimverymuch."可知安和她的朋友都很喜欢体育老师.故答案为:T.(4)F.由原文:"Mymusicteacherisayoungwoman.She'stallandthin."可知这个新来的音乐老师是又高又瘦,而不是个子矮.故答案为:F.(5)F.由原文:"HernameisWangNing.WeallcallherMsWang."可知安和她的朋友们都叫这个音乐老师"MsWang",而不是"MissWang".故答案为:F.【点评】做阅读题理解文章是关键.做题时,到文章中找到与题目相关的句子,再根据描述判断题目的正误.三.任务型阅读(共4小题)6.阅读短文,在每幅图下面写出相应的人名.I'mSarah.Ihavefivenewfriends.SusanisfromtheUK.She'sashygirl.Lilyistallandthin.She'shelpfulathome.Jimisacleverboy.He'sfunny,too.Benisn'tclever,buthe'shard﹣working.Johnisashortboy.He'sverypolite.Ilovemynewfriends.NamePersonality(个性)SusanshyLilyhelpfulJimcleverandfunnyBenhard﹣workingJohnpolite【分析】我是莎拉.我有五个新朋友.苏珊来自英国.她是一个害羞的女孩.莉莉又高又瘦.她在家很乐于助人.吉姆是一个聪明的男孩.他也很有趣.本不聪明,但他学习努力.约翰是一个矮个子男孩.他很有礼貌.我爱我的新朋友.【解答】考查信息的搜索.(1)shy.根据文中关键句SusanisfromtheUK.She'sashygirl,可知苏珊来自英国.她是一个害羞的女孩,故答案为:shy.(2)helpful.根据文中关键句Lilyistallandthin.She'shelpfulathome,可知莉莉又高又瘦.她在家很乐于助人,故答案为:helpful.(3)cleverandfunny.根据文中关键句Jimisacleverboy.He'sfunny,too,可知吉姆是一个聪明的男孩.他也很有趣,故答案为:cleverandfunny.(4)hard﹣working.根据文中关键句Benisn'tclever,buthe'shard﹣working,可知本不聪明,但他学习努力,故答案为:hard﹣working.(5)polite.根据文中关键句Johnisashortboy.He'sverypolite,可知约翰是一个矮个子男孩.他很有礼貌,故答案为:polite.【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.7.新学期开始了,Sarah有五位新老师,请根据短文内容注明下面的各科老师.I'mSarah.Ihavefivenewteachers.MissWangisourChineseteacher.Sheisyoung.Shehasshorthairandbigeyes.MissLiisourartteacher.Sheisyoung.Shehaslonghair.Andsheisverykind.MrGaoisourmathsteacher.Heisoldandheisshort.Heiskind,too.MrLiuisourmusicteacher.Heisverystrict.Weareallafraidofhim.MrZhangisourscienceteacher.Heisyoung.Heiskind,too.Wealllikehim.(1)MrGao(2)MrLiu(3)MissLi(4)MissWang(5)MrZhang【分析】我是萨拉.我有五个新老师.王老师是我们的语文老师.她很年轻.她留着短发,长着大眼睛.李老师是我们的美术老师.她很年轻.她留着长发,她很和蔼.高老师是我们的数学老师.他年纪大了.他个子矮.他也很和蔼.刘老师是我们的音乐老师.他很严厉.我们都很怕他.张老师是我们的科学老师.他很年轻,也很和蔼.我们都喜欢他.【解答】本题考查阅读理解.(1)图片是一位老教师,在上数学课,根据MrGaoisourmathsteacher.Heisoldandheisshort.Heiskind,too.可知图片是高老师.故答案为:MrGao.(2)图片是一位男老师,在拉小提琴,根据MrLiuisourmusicteacher.Heisverystrict.Weareallafraidofhim.可知图片是刘老师.故答案为:MrLiu.(3)图片是一位年轻,有长头发的女老师,根据MissLiisourartteacherSheisyoung.Shehaslonghair.Andsheisverykind.可知图片是李老师.故答案为:MissLi.(4)图片是一位年轻,有短头发的女老师,根据MissWangisourChineseteacher.Sheisyoung.Shehasshorthairandbigeyes.可知图片是王老师.故答案为:MissWang.(5)图片是﹣﹣位年轻男老师,根据MrZhangisourscienceteacher.Heisyoung.Heiskind,too.可知图片是张老师.故答案为:MrZhang.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次理解图片,根据图片内容写出符合短文的人物.8.读短文,回答问题.Hello,mynameisMark.Ihaveabigfamily.Mygrandparentsareteachers.MygrandmaisaChineseteacher.Sheiskind,butsometimessheisstrict,too.MygrandpaisaP.E.teacher,heisveryfunny.Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisfriendly.Myfatherisadriver,heoftenhelpspeople.Heishelpful.Iamapupil.Iampolite.(1)WhatisMark'sgrandpalike?Heisveryfunny.(2)IsMark'sgrandmaamusicteacher?No,sheisn't.(3)IsMark'sfatherfunny?No,heisn't.(4)WhatisMark'smotherlike?Sheisfriendly.(5)WhatisMarklike?Heispolite.【分析】你好,我叫马克.我有一个大家庭.我的祖父母是老师.我的奶奶是一位语文老师.她很善良,但有时她也很严格.我爷爷是一名体育老师老师,他很有趣.我妈妈是一名医生.她是友好的.我的父亲是一名司机,他经常帮助别人.他是有帮助的.我是一个小学生.我是礼貌的.【解答】考查阅读理解.(1)Heisveryfunny.根据"MygrandpaisaP.E.teacher,heisveryfunny."可知我的祖父是一个很滑稽的人,可用人称代词he来指代,故填:Heisveryfunny.(2)No,sheisn't.根据"MygrandmaisaChineseteacher."可知,祖母一一名语文老师而不是音乐老师,故填:No,sheisn't.(3)No,heisn't.根据"Myfatherisadriver,heoftenhelpspeople.Heishelpful."可知,爸爸乐于助人,而不是滑稽的,滑稽的指的是祖父.故填:No,heisn't.(4)Sheisfriendly.根据"Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisfriendly."可知,妈妈是一位很善良友好的人.故填:Sheisfriendly.(5)Heispolite.根据"Iamapupil.Iampolite."可知,Mike是一名很有礼貌的小学生,Mike可用人称代词he来指代,故填:Heispolite.【点评】掌握一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的正确问答方式,问句与答语的主语要一致,注意选择正确的人称代词.9.根据表格回答问题.EnglishteacherMrCartertallandthinmusicteacherMissZhangprettyandyoungartteacherMissLishortandthinChineseteacherMrHukindandactivePEteacherMrWangtallandstrong(1)Who'syourartteacher?MissLi.(2)What'syourEnglishteacherlike?Heistallandthin.(3)IsMrHuquiet?No,heisn't.(4)What'sMrWanglike?Heistallandstrong.(5)IsMrWangaPEteacher?Yes,heis.【分析】英语老师

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