2024届河北省沧州市青县市级名校中考联考英语试卷含答案

2024届河北省沧州市青县市级名校中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattime.A．howdidtheaccidenthappen B．howtheaccidenthappenedC．howdoestheaccidenthappen D．howtheaccidenthappens2、—HowisGeorgenow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A．showed B．provided C．passed D．offered3、Thegovernmentnatureparkstoprotectthewildanimals.A．thoughtof B．tookawayC．setup D．lookedup4、―Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.―Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.A．courageB．prideC．energyD．knowledge5、Theresultis________worsethanwethought!A．moreB．evenC．greatD．muchmore6、You’vebeenwatchingTVfortwoHours.Whynot________gameswithus?A．stopplaying B．stoppingtoplay C．stoptoplay7、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A．WhatB．WhatanC．HowD．Howan8、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?—Wonderful!ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.A．TwofifthsB．TwofifthC．SecondfifthsD．Secondfifth9、---Thepenlooksnice.Whoboughtitforyou?---It’sabirthdaypresentfrommymother.Ilikeitverymuchanditwritesvery.A．completely B．properly C．rapidly D．smoothly10、—HowdoyoulikethenewfilmTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)？—.Besides,wecanlearnalotaboutspacescience.A．Ican’tstandit B．Prettygood C．It’sterrible D．It’sboringⅡ.完形填空11、Ourlifeiseasynow.Youmayoftenhearthesewords,“Oh.MyGod!Igotuplate.Iamso1now!”Thenwhatdidhedolastnight?Yes,for2ofthem,surfingontheInternet3theanswer.Asweall4,computersareverypopularinoureverydaylife.Itisanimportantpartinourlife.Becauseithelpsuswithourlife.Itcannotonlyhelpus5,butalsoofferusallkindsof6toplay.Butifwespendtoomuchtime7infrontofthecomputer,our8willbecomeworseandworse.Wemayevenforgethowtoreadandwrite.Ithinkweareownersof9,andwemustalsobetheownersofourselves.10isimportanttoknowwhentousecomputers.Thatmeanstocontrolcomputersbutnottobecontrolledbycomputers.1．A．sleepy B．relaxed C．happy D．lucky2．A．one B．some C．many D．most3．A．is B．finds C．has D．knows4．A．see B．know C．hear D．like5．A．play B．exercise C．work D．sleep6．A．games B．music C．cards D．balls7．A．sleep B．listening C．talking D．sitting8．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．head9．A．study B．games C．computers D．house10．A．This B．That C．It D．HeⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1．acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2．(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3．wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4．(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5．(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6．(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7．letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8．(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9．sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10．(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IrememberedJuliecomingtothefrontoftheclassroomafterclassoneautumndayinSeptember193.Whilemostoftheotherstudentshurriedlylefttoenjoythepleasantweatherortorelaxatthestudentunion,Julieremainedtoaskmequestionsaboutthenextweek’sexam.Shehadclearlyalreadydonesomeseriousstudying.Julienevermadeittotheexam.Thedayafterourconversation,shewashitbyalargetruckassherodeabikethroughacrossroads.IwassadtohearthatJulielayunconscious(昏迷的)inahospitalacrosstownfromouruniversity.NursessilentlycameandwentfromJulie’sroom.Herparentsstoodnearbyquietly.ThenthedoctorenteredtheroomandsaidtoJulie’sparentsandtwobrothers,“YourJuliehasonlyafewhourstolive.”Hecontinuedtoask,“WouldyouthinkaboutdonatingsomeofJulie’sorgans(器官)?”Atthesametimeinaneighboringcity,awomancalledMarywastryingtoseebetterinhersmalllivingroom.Hereyesfollowedeverymovementofherlivelytwo-year-oldbaby.Thismotherwasstoringupmemorieswhenshecouldnolongerseeherchild.Severalcitiesaway,ayoungfathercalledJohnwasreadingtohistwosonsinthehospital.However,hewastoldtohaveonlyweekstolive.Hisonlyhopewasakidneytransplant(肾脏移植).Thetwoparentslookedateachother,thedoctorcouldseetearsintheireyes.“Yes.Juliehadoncesaidshewantedtodonateherorgansintheeventofherdeath.Juliealwaysgavetootherswhileshewasalive.Shewouldliketogiveindeath.”Withintwenty-fourhours,MarywastoldthatshewouldreceiveoneofJulie’seyes,andJohnwastoldtostartpreparingforakidneytransplant.Julie’sotherorganswouldgivelifetootherwaitingpatients.“Juliediedrightafterhertwentiethbirthday.Nothingcouldpossiblybeasheartbreakingasthedeathofyourchild,”saysJulie’smother.Shecontinues,“ButJulie’slifewasagifttous.Knowingthatinherdeath,shegavethegiftoflifeandsighttoothersiscomfortingtous.”1．WhichwordcanbestdescribeJulieaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Hard-working.B．Helpful.C．Clever.D．Selfish2．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatJulie______.A．wasaclassmateofthewriter’sB．wastheonlychildofherfamilyC．didn’ttaketheexambecauseoftheaccidentD．diedimmediatelyatthesceneoftheaccident3．Theunderlinedword“comforting”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A．安慰的B．有害的C．有益的D．明智的4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Julie’sparentsdidn’tallowhertodonateherorgans.B．Maryneededakidneytransplanttosaveherownlife.C．Juliepreparedfortheexamcarefullybeforetheaccident.D．JohnandMarywerepatientsinthesamehospitalswithJulie.5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Agirl’swholelife.B．Afamily’ssadstory.C．Theterribletruckaccident.D．Thelastgiftinlife.B14、LocatedintheeastofShenzhen,DapengNewAreawasonceacoralparadise.However,coralcoveragehasdroppeddramaticallyoverthepast30years.InNovember2013,agroupofdiverslaunchedacharityeventcalled“DiveforLove”inDapengNewArea.Sharingacommoninterest,theselike-mindedpeoplewoulddiveintotheseatoplantcoralsandsharetheirloveforoceanlife.Iamoneofthem.Foryears,Ihavenotonlybeenengagedincoralreefconservative,butalsogiveregularlecturesatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstopopularizeoceanknowledgeandteachstudentshowtoprotecttheocean.Webelievetheselecturescanhelpspreadtheloveforoceanlife.Inadditiontoplantingcoralandbreedingbrokencoralbranches,Idivewithmyfriendstotakerubbishoutoftheseaeverymonth.Fishingnetsarethemosttroublesome.Ioncegotentangledinafishingnetwhilebringingitup,anditalmostkilledme.Weusuallycleantheseaonceamonth,andthecoralnurseryiscleanedevery10days.Apartfromtheundersearubbish,thereisalsorubbishonthebeaches.Wecangatheralotofrubbish,suchasstraws,bottles,nappies,disposablelunchboxesandsoon.It’sallrubbishfromourdailylife.Iwonderhowtheybeartolitteronsuchbeautifulbeaches.Wedon’taskthateveryonetakesawayotherpeople’srubbish,butwehopetheywilltakeawaytheirownrubbish.Asamothermyself,Ioftentakemychildtotheseasideandtellhimthestoryofthe“submarineforest”.Icanseethatmychildhasaspecialpassionfornaturefromanearlyage,soIhopetogivehimabeautifulandcleanoceanenvironment,sothathecanenjoythebeautyofnature.IfeelsadwhenIconsiderwhethermysonwilleverseethesebeautifulsceneswhenhegrowsup,whichisanotherfactorthatmotivatesmetoprotecttheoceanenvironment.1．TheauthordidthefollowingthingsundertheseaEXCEPT.A．takingrubbishoutofthesea B．plantingcoralswithotherdiversC．popularizingoceanknowledge D．breedingbrokencoralbranches2．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto.A．gettingentangledinafishingnet B．breadingabrokencoralbranchC．gatheringundersearubbish D．divingdeepwithherfriends3．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Asuperdiver. B．Anoceanlover.C．Acoralgrower. D．Abeautifulmother.4．Howmanytimesdothegroupofdiverscleantheseainayear?A．10 B．12 C．30 D．365．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Coralcoveragehasincreasedalittleovertheseyears.B．“DiveforLove”isacharityeventtogiveregularlectures.C．Sometimestakingrubbishoutoftheseaisverydangerous.D．Theauthorprotectstheoceanenvironmentonlyforherchild.C15、LinXiao,21,astudentatGuangdongUniversity,hasabigfamily–hertwoparents,ayoungerbrotherandtwoyoungersisters.Lintookherroleasthe“bigsister”seriously.Whenherfirstsisterwasborn,Lintookturnswithhermomholdingthebabylateintothenight.“Ialmostdideverythingthatwassupposedtobeaparent’sjob,butIfeltproudofmyself,”shesaid.NotallofLin’sclassmatessharedherexperiencesbecauseofthefamilyplanningpolicy(政策),Theone–childpolicyhasbeencarriedoutinChinaforaboutfortyyears.Butthesituationisabouttochange.AnewpolicymadeonOctober29saidallcouplescannowhavetwochildren.ThenewpolicyisexpectedtohelpraisethepopulationofChina.Recently,Chinahasbeenfacinganagingpopulationandlaborshortagesbecauseofthelowbirthrate(比率).Thetwo-childpolicymayalsobethegiftforeveryonlychild.Researchersfoundthatgrowingupwithabrotherorsistercanhavegoodinfluenceonone’smental(心理)health.“Brothersandsistersdomatterinuniqueways.Theygivekidssomethingthattheirparentsdon’t.”LauraWalker,aprofessorfromBeijingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Shenotedthathavingabrotherorasisterprotectsteenagersagainstloneliness,fearandsoon.LiuFang,20,fromShenzhenUniversity,hasa2-year-youngersister.Whenhersisterdisagreedwithparentsoverchoosingacollegemajor,shehelpedhertocommunicatewithherparents.“Ifnecessary,Iwouldalwayshaveherback,”saidLiu.“Thebestpartofhavingasisteristhatyouhaveapartner,friendandsupporterthroughoutyourlife.”Butchildrenwithbrothersorsistersalsohavetolearntounderstandandlookaftereachother,saidLaura.1．（小题1）Thereare________childreninLinXiao’sfamily.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six2．（小题2）Theone-childpolicycausedsomeproblemsexcept________.A．theagingpopulationB．laborshortagesC．thepopulationgrowthD．thelowbirthrate3．（小题3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”possiblymeans________inChinese.A．独特的B．相同的C．对立的D．相反的4．（小题4）Wecaninfer(推断)fromthearticlethat________.A．LinXiaodoesn’tlikehersisterB．LiuFanghasa17-year-oldsisterC．Lauraisagainstthetwo-childpolicyD．Theone-childpolicyisoutofdatenow5．（小题5）Thebesttitleforthisarticleshouldbe________.A．Brothersandsistersaregoodforus.B．Thefamilyplanningpolicyisbad.C．Thetwo-childpolicyhelpsalot.D．Anewpolicywasmade.D16、InthemoderworldcomputersandtheInternetaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Mostpeoplethinktheyareveryusefulintheirworkandlives.Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.Itwasverybiganditworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller,buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Computerscandomanythings.Atthesametime,ourworldisgettingsmallerandsmallerwiththeInternet.TheInternetcameintotheworldabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Itmakesourliveseasier.IfyouarefarawayinAmerica,youcantalktoyourfamilyontheInternet.Ifyouwanttoreadagoodbook,butyoudon’thavetimetobuyitinthebookstore,youcanreaditontheInternet.Youcanalsoreadnewspaper,dosomeshopping,playgamesandmakefriendsonit.ManystudentsliketheInternetsomuchthattheywouldnotliketodoanythingelse.TheymakefriendsontheInternet,buttheymaynotseethesefriends.Someofthestudentsarecheatedby(受……的欺骗)the“unrealfriends”.BecauseoftheInternet,somestudentscan’tworkhardattheirlessons.Manyofthemcan’tdoaswellasbeforeintheirstudies.Afewofthemhavetoleaveschool.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butpleaseremember,“Notallthingsaregoodforyou.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1．Ourworldisgetting________withtheInternet.A．larger B．smaller C．morebeautiful D．morecolorful2．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofcomputersandtheInternet?A．Theyaregoodforeveryoneandeverything.B．Theyarenotgoodforchildren.C．Theyareveryuseful,butsometimestheyarebadforstudents.D．Theyaregoodforonlyolderpeople.3．WhenwastheInternetborn?A．In1921. B．In1971. C．In1980. D．In1900.4．WhichofthefollowingaboutcomputersisWRONG?A．Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.B．Computerscanhelpuswithourstudies.C．Thefirstcomputerdidn’tworkasfastascomputersnow.D．Computersworkmuchfasterbecausetheyaresmaller.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ComputersandOurLives B．ComputersortheInternetC．TheInternetandOurLives D．ComputersandtheInternetE17、ItwasmiddaywhenIgotthecallthatmygrandfatherwasnotwellandhewasquicklygettingworse.Myfamilydidnotknowhowlonghewouldstayintheworld.IknewIhadtogettothehospitaltotellhimhowmuchIlovedhim.AsIdrovetothehospital,IpicturedhimbeforeIgottotellhimhowmuchhemeanttome.Tryingtofightbackthetears,IwantedtostaycalmwhenIsawhim.WhenIgottothehospital,Ihurriedlylookedforhishospitalroom.Ifoundhiminasemi-consciousstate(半清醒状态).Onmyknees,Isaidsoftly,“Hello,Grandpa.”Stillfeelingshy,Idecidednottoleavehisbedsidewithoutlettinghimknow.WhileIaskedabouthowhewas,hetoldme,“I’llbefine,Henry.”althoughwebothknewthatwasn'ttrue.ThenheaskedmewithasmilehowIwasdoing.Hearingwhatmygrandpasaid,Iwasmuchmoved.ImadethedecisionthatIhadtoshowmygratitudeforhim.AsIfoundallthecourage(勇气)Ihad,Iholdhishandtightly.Icriedout,“Grandpa.IjustwanttoletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.IhopeyoualreadyknowthatyetIjustwanttomakesure.”Bythistime,tearswererollingdownmyface.AllthoseyearsoflovethatIhadshutandnotlethimknow,becamefree.Smilingly,hesaid,“Iknow.Thankyoufortellingmethat.AllIhaveonthisplanetismyfamilyandmyloveforthem.IfthereisanythingIcouldaskofyou,Iwantyoutobegoodtoyourfamily,yourmother,yourfather,andyourbrother.That’sallIwantofyou.”WhatIlearnedthatdaychangedmywholelife.Fromthenon,IbegantellingpeoplehowmuchIlovethem,careforthem,andrespectthem.Igetintouchwith,forexample,mybabysitter,mybarber,toshowmyappreciation.Igodownintothecityonceaweekandservepizzatothehomeless.IwakeupeverymorningandlisteverythingI’mthankfultoinmylife.1．TheauthorgotthenewsofGrandpa’sillness________.A．inthemorningB．atnoonC．intheeveningD．atmidnight2．Theauthordidn’ttellGrandpahislovebecause_______tosaylovetoGrandpabefore.A．hewastooshyB．hewastoofrightenedC．hewastoobusyD．hehadnochances3．Theunderlinedword“gratitude”means_________inChinese.A．兴奋B．惊讶C．害怕D．感激4．Theauthorwrotethispassagetotellreadersmainlyabout________.A．howtothinkhighlyofothersB．howtohelpothersgetoutoftroubleC．howtogetintouchwithothersD．howtosharefeelingswithothers5．Thestorydevelopswiththechangesof__________.A．theauthor’slifeB．Grandpa’sfeelingsC．theauthor’semotionD．Grandpa’sillnessF18、Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave！

AngelikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.Shehascollectedpensformorethan10years.Themostexpensivepeninhercollectionismadeofgold!Shealsostartedapencollectingclub.

TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.Hehascollected1,125dolls.Hechangesthedolls’clothesonceamonthandoftenbrushestheirhair!HealsocollectsdollsofBarbie’sboyfriend.

RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings(钥匙扣).Hehascollected24,000keyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsarealldifferent—thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!Hehasbeenaworldrecordholderfor13ye