2024届合肥市包河重点名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2024届合肥市包河重点名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howdirtytheriveris!—Butit____quitecleanbeforeapaperfactory____setupthere.A．willbe;was B．is;/ C．hasbeen;/ D．usedtobe;was2、一DoyoulikemovieDangal?一Yes.It'seducationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.A．the;an B．a;an C．a;the D．the;a3、--Howwasyourlastweekend?--______.A．It’sgood B．It’sgreat C．Itwasinteresting D．Iamhappy4、Sheaskedtheteacher______.A．howoldwerethetwins B．ifshecouldhelpthestudentsinneedC．whatthematterwaswiththenewstudent D．thatshegotfullmarksintheexam5、________theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_____teachers.A．Thenumber

of,woman B．Thenumberof

,women C．Anumberof,woman6、—Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—__________,I’llgotherealone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither7、Icalledhim,______hedidn’thearmeandwentonwithhiswork.A．so B．and C．but D．for8、------Aresearchsuggeststhatwalkinghelpspeoplelivelonger.-----Iquiteagree,butit_______onwhenandhowtheywalk.A．remainsB．separatesC．returnsD．depends9、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A．won’tgoB．havegoneC．don’tgoD．havebeen10、—Bob,___________canyouhaveyourproductready?—I’mnotsure.I’mstillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howfarⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。Livinginanothercountrycanbeverylonely.LastyearIwenttoamiddleschoolinAmerica.Ihadnofriendsthere.Iwas1alone,andsometimesIfeltlikeIwastheonlypersonintheworld.OneMonday,ourteacher2aboyintotheclassroomandtoldus,“ThisisTerryKing,yournewclassmate.”Hewastallandfat,andwhenhe3,hiseyesturnedintoaline.Hewasalwayssmiling,anditseemedlikehehadno4Terrytooktheseatnexttome.Thenhelookedatmeforasecond.Ididn’trealizethatwe5becomegoodfriendslater.Afterschoolthatday,Iwenttoa6toplaymyfavoritecomputergame.WhenIwentinside,Igotabigsurprise:Terrywasthereandwasplayingthe7game!“Hey,I’msurprisedtoseeyouhere,”Isaid.Isatdownbesidehim.“Me,too,”hesmiled,andhiseyesturnedintoaline.Iturnedroundandlookedathisscreen.Hewasagood8Ihopedwecouldplay9Iaskedexcitedly,“Doyoulikethisgame,too?”Infact,Ihadnevertalkedtoaclassmatesofreelybefore,buthis10helpedmetoopenup.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithme?”Iasked.“Sure,”heanswered.HeseemedashappyasIwas.Aswestartedthegame,westartedourfriendship,too.1．A．alwaysB．neverC．seldomD．luckily2．A．metB．broughtC．invitedD．followed3．A．criedB．frightenedC．smiledD．shouted4．A．friendsB．worriesC．familyD．hobbies5．A．shouldB．mustC．couldD．might6．A．netbarB．clubC．companyD．coffeehouse7．A．amazingB．boringC．sameD．different8．A．studentB．boyC．guyD．player9．A．carefullyB．easilyC．togetherD．peacefully10．A．smileB．exerciseC．adviceD．questionⅢ.语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1．you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情绪化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2．(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3．(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4．(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5．youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6．(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7．afriendofyou?Somescientists8．(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9．(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10．(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Avillagermadehislivingbysellingseed(种子)inthemarket.Hehadtenbagswithhim.Whichhewouldcarrytoanothervillagetobuyseeds.Ofthetenbags,oneisbroken.Althoughitwasinpoorcondition,thevillagerwouldcarryitwithalltheotherbagstogettheseedsfromanothervillage.Oneday,thebrokenbagthought,“Iamjustabrokenbagwithmanyholes,whydoesmyownertakemealongtobringseeds?”Itthenaskedthevillager,“Whydon’tyouthrowmeaway?YouknowIamofnouse.Idropalltheseedsyouputinme.”Thevillagersmiled,“Iwilltellyouwhatyouwhatgoodyouhavedonetomeandothers,”sayingthis,thevillagertookthebrokenbagoutsideandsaid,”Doyouseeallthetrees?Thesetreesareallalongthewayfromthisvillagetothenext,fromwhereIbuyseeds.Thesetreeshavegrownfromtheseedsyouhavebeendroppingalongtheway.”Thevillagercontinued,“Thesetreesgivecoolshadetotiredpeopleonhotsunnydays.Theyalsogiveoxygen(氧气)tohumansandanimals.Can’tyouseeyou’vedonetheworldagreatservice?”Thebrokenbagwashappytolearnallthis.Itrealizedthateveryonehassomethinggoodtooffertotheworld!1．Thevillagertookthebagstoanothervillageto________.A．buyseedsB．sellflowersC．planttreesD．pickfruits2．Whatdidthebrokenbagthinkofitselfatfirst?A．CleverB．SpecialC．UselessD．Ugly3．Howdidthebrokenbagfeelafteritkneweverything?A．HappyB．SurprisedC．AnxiousD．Embarrassed4．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Ittakestimefortreestogrow.B．Everyoneisusefulintheworld.C．Ifyousmiletotheworld,itwillsmilebake.D．Makefullofathingbeforethrowingitaway.B14、WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.Itriedtoputupwith(忍受)heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure(珍惜)allyourlife!1．Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints?A．Heagreedwithher“enemy”.B．Helethercontinuetoputupwithher“enemy”.C．Hetoldhertowritedownallher“enemy”hadsaidabouther.D．Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.2．Thewriterfelt________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A．amazedB．angryC．disappointed(失望的)D．sad3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．MyFatherB．ASeriousCriticism(批评)C．WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsRightD．TheBestAdviceIEverHadC15、Iwasfeelingreallydownbecausemylong-timefriendhaddied.ThenIstartedasix-weekvolunteeringatanursinghomealldayevenSaturday.Mydutywastoservethemealandcleanup.OnedayIwastoldtogotoRoom117tomakesurethepatientwasallright.Ifoundaboyofeightsittinginbisbedwatchingamovie.Iwasshockedtoseeachildinthisseeminglyforgottennursinghomefortheold.Hewassosmallandweakthatyouhadtolookcloselytofindhim.Igrabbedhismedicalchartandfoundout:hehadaterminal（绝症的)illness.Westartedtotalk,andIfoundoutthathisfamilyrarelyvisited,andallhedideverydaywaswatchingTVIwantedtocryforhim,andformylostfriend.Aswetalked,hehadasmileonhisface,andIaskedhimwhyandhowhestillmanagedtostayhappy.Hethoughtforamoment,andthensaidthattoomanypeopleweredeadevenbeforetheydied.TheywalkedaroundfeelingthatGodhadcursed(诅咒)themandtheyhadnothingtolivefor.Theboysaidthathewouldnotbelikethat.Hewoke'everymorningthankfultoseeanothersunrise.HekepthiswindowopensothathecouldsmelltheflowersandfeeltheheatofthesunHealsosaidthathehadhope."Toomanypeoplehaven'tseenmuchofthataroundhere."Hesaid,"Lifeisfullofhopeandweneedtolivelifebeforeitisgone."Idon'tknowwhathappenedtohim.Iguesshepassedaway,buthislessonliveson.Inowwakeupandliveeachdaytothefullest.Thekeytolifeisnotmoneyorfame,butthelessonwelearnedfromit.1．ThenursinghomeinthepassageismainlyforA．theelderlyB．thehomelessC．thedisabledD．theabandoned(披遗弃)2．TheboystayedhappymainlyduetoA．wonderfulTVprograms.B．hispositiveattitudeC．goodmedicalconditionD．others'encouragement3．ThewritertookpartinthevolunteeringjobinordertoA．findoutthesecretB．searchforhelpC．enrichexperiencesD．getoutofsadness4．Theunderlinedword,"rarely",canbereplacedbyA．oftenB．sometimesC．seldomD．always5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AlessoninHopeB．ThelifeofaSickBoyC．AVolunteerJobD．ThemeaningoflifeD16、Thesedays,anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular.Peoplewhogotherecannotonlyenjoytheirmeals,alsocanenjoyplayingcomputergamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsonline．U.Winkistherestaurant’sname．ItisinLosAngeles，andit’saboutfunandfood.InU.Wink,therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou.Thescreenshavereplaced(取代)them.Youcanorderthefoodyouwantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillbringittothetables．Youcanalsoplayvideogameswiththepeopleatthenexttable．Thescreenscanshowmusicvideos，moviesandsoon．Butmainlytheyareusedtoshowvideogames．It’saninteractive(互动的)restaurantwhereyouwillcontrolyourmealandyourfun．Theserviceisfastandtherunnersknowclearlywheretogo．Therewillbenowaitingforawaiter，andnomisunderstandings(误解)inthekitchen．Differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofday.U.Winkisaplacewhichhosts“roomgames”，whereeverytableintherestaurantcanhaveavideogamecompetitionatthesametime．TheowneroftherestauranthopesthatU.Winkcanmakeiteasyforpeopletobeinteractive，havefunandenjoyadeliciousmeal．1．Whatcan’tpeopledointherestaurant?A．Enjoytheirmeals.B．Playcomputergames.C．Havefunwiththeirfamilyandfriends.D．Chatwiththewaitersandwaitresses.2．Peopleordertheirfoodby_________.A．touchingthescreeninfrontofthemB．callingtherestaurantC．askingthewaitersorwaitressesD．askingtherunners3．Whowillbringthefoodtothecustomers?A．Thewaiters. B．Thewaitresses.C．Therunners. D．Thecustomersthemselves.4．uWinkisbecomingpopularbecause_________.A．it’sarestaurantwheretherearenowaitersorwaitressesB．differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofdayC．it’saninteractiverestaurantforpeopletohavefunandenjoyadeliciousmealD．it’sinLosAngeles5．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Arestaurantwithoutwaitersorwaitresses.B．AnewkindofrestaurantcalleduWink.C．Anewkindofkitchen.D．Howyouorderfoodintherestaurant.E17、Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance(pocketmoney)．Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperiencesatanagewhenfinancial(财务的)mistakesarenotverycostly．Howmuchmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishisquitedifferentfromfamilytofamily．Timingisanotherconsideration．Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance．Othersgetamonthlyallowance．Inanycase，parentsshouldmakeclearwhat，ifanything，thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney．Atfirst，youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit．Iftheydothis，theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget(预算)．Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance．Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetrequiresachoicebetweenspendingandsaving．Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts，likeclothingorelectronics．Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildrenforworkaroundthehome．Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife．Payingchildrentodootherworkaroundthehouse，however，canbeuseful．Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks．Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheydowithmoney．Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingagoodcause．Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant．Ortheycansaveit．Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalssometimesneedtogiveupsomething．Youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture．Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting．Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinance．Asavingaccount(账户)isanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest(复利息)．Compoundingworksbypayinginterest．So，forexample，onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillgettwopercentofonedollarandtwocents，andsoon．Thatmaynotseemlikealot，butovertimeitaddsup．1．Parentsgivetheirchildrenallowanceinorderto______．A．letthemmakemoremoneyB．payforthehouseworktheydoC．letthemlearnthevalueofmoneyD．helpchildrenmanagefamilyfinance2．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thetimetogiveallowance．B．Thewaytospendallowance．C．Howmuchallowancegiventochildren．D．Considerationstakentogiveallowances．3．Whyareparentsadvisedtoofferchildrenallowancesasplanned?A．Tohavechildrensavemoneyforlargercosts．B．Togivethemmoreallowancesnexttime．C．Tohelpchildrenlearntomakeabudget．D．Toletchildrenmakefewermistakes．4．Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A．Thewaysoflimitingallowances．B．Theadviceonabetterfamilybudget．C．Offeringallowancetochildrenproperly．D．Teachingchildrentouseallowanceswisely．F18、What’syourdream?

Jeff

Mydreamistoopenmyownpizzashoptomakemoneyandthentravelaroundtheworld.ThefirstplaceIwanttogotoisItaly.Iwillworkasawaiterapizzashoptheretolearnthebusiness.AssoonasImakeit,Iamgoingtoopenupmyownpizzashop.IfIamsuccessful,IwillasksomeoneelsetorunitwheneverItravel.

Gina

Ihaveaverysimpledream.Iwanttoenjoymylifewithaslittlestressaspossible.Ionlywanttobeahousewifewithtwokids(oneboyandonegirl)andliveinanicehousewithabiggarden.

Jessica

Ithinkit’snecessarytoworkhardifyouwanttoturnyourdreamsintoreality.Thepeople,whoarealwaysbusybuildingcastles（城堡）intheair,neversucceedinlife,soIdon’tplanmyfuture.Ijustplanthingstodoandthentrymybesttodothem.

Charles

Ihavemanydreamsandthebiggestoneistohaveapersonallibrarywith40,000-50,000bookstoread.

Sofia

MybiggestdreamistodiscoveracureforcancerandAIDS.IwouldliketohelppoorpeopleandIhopethatonedayIcantraveltoAfricatohelpthechildrenthere.

1．WhydoesJeffwanttorunapizzashop?A．Hewantstomakemoneytobuyabighouse.B．Hewantstomakemoneytobuildacastle.C．Hewantstomakemoneytogotraveling.D．Hewantstomakemoneytohaveapersonallibrary.2．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatJessica__