七年级英语上学期第一次月考(苏州卷)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考（苏州专用）英语注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第I卷（客观题共45分）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Thanksforyourletterandtellingmeaboutyourschool.Yourschoolisreallyinteresting.Andourschoolisalsofullof(充满)1.Ourschoolis2myhome,soIgotoschool3bus.Theschoolisbeautifulanditisbigtoo.Theclassroombuildinghasthree4.Myclassroomis5thegroundfloor.Ourlibraryisbig.Therearetwo6init.Wecanread7there.Also,there8twoartroomsandthreecomputerrooms.Wehaveamusicroomformusiclessons.Myfavoriteplaceistheplayground.Wegotherefor9everyafternoon.Everyyear,wehavesportsmeetingsthere.Wehavenice10too.Theyarenicetousandtheirlessonsareinteresting.Iamhappyatthisschool!1．A．time B．fun C．lessons D．buildings2．A．near B．behind C．farawayfrom D．inthefrontof3．A．by B．with C．for D．on4．A．rooms B．classes C．floors D．offices5．A．on B．at C．off D．in6．A．halls B．artrooms C．readingrooms D．playgrounds7．A．books B．sports C．films D．movies8．A．are B．is C．be D．have9．A．meetings B．meals C．lessons D．sports10．A．classmates B．friends C．parents D．teachers第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchoolActivitiesSeptemberDrawingTime:Tuesdays,4:40-5:20p.m.Allstudentsarewelcome.FootballTime:Fridays,3:30-4:15p.m.Boysonly.OctoberSingingTime:Thursdays,3:30-4:30p.m.Allstudentsarewelcome.BasketballTime:Fridays,2:15-3:30p.m.Allstudentsarewelcome.NovemberDancingTime:Mondays,4:00-5:00p.m.Girlsonly.FootballTime:Tuesdays,4:30-5:15p.m.Boysonly.DecemberEnglishSpeakingTime:FridaysandSaturdays,3:30-4:15p.m.Allstudentsarewelcome.11．Whichactivitiescan’tboysdoatschool?A．EnglishSpeaking. B．Drawing. C．Dancing. D．Basketball.12．IfAmy’sMathslessonfinishesat4:30p.m.onTuesday,whichactivitiescanshedo?A．Singing. B．Football. C．Drawing. D．Dancing.13．Whatkindofpeopleisthearticlefor?A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Players. D．Parents.BHello,everyoneI’mveryhappytotalkaboutmyselfhere.MynameisAlisa.Iam12yearsold.I’mfromChangchun,abeautifulcityinChina.NowIliveinBeijingwithmyfamily.I’minmyfirstyearofmiddleschool.AndIwilltrymybesttodowellinmyschoolsubjects.Iliketravelingverymuch,IcanlearnalotwhenIvisitdifferentplaces.IheartherewillbeabustripfromDelhi,IndiatoLondon,theUK.Thebuswillcross18countriesanditwilltakeabout70daystofinishthetrip!Thatsoundsexciting.IfIhaveenough(足够的)timeandmoney,Iwilltakethebustrip.Ialsolikewatchingvlogs(视频博客).Theyarereallyinteresting.MyfavoritevloggerisNanaOuyang.Sheoftensharesherlifewithothers,likeworking,takingclassesandeatingwithherfamily.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytorecord(记录)life.Iwanttomakemyownvlogs,too.Andmybrothercanteachmehowtodoit.14．WhatdoweknowaboutAlisa?A．Sheisgoodatstudying. B．HerparentsworkintheUK.C．SheisastudentinChangchun. D．Shestudiesinamiddleschool.15．WhatdoesAlisathinkofwatchingvlogs?A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Relaxing.16．WhydoesAlisawanttomakevlogs?A．Tomakenewfriends. B．Torecordhereverydaylife.C．Tolearnsomethingnew. D．Tolearnaboutdifferentplaces.17．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．AllaboutAlisa. B．Howtomakefriends,C．AllaboutAlisa’sschoollife. D．Howtomakevlogs.CWouldyoutellothersyourQQpassword(密码)?Ofcoursenot.Butifyourpasswordsaretooeasy,hackers(黑客)canguessthem.Thesedayswehavetoomanypasswordstoremember.Tomakelifeeasy,somepeopleusesimplepasswords,like123456,“888888”or“abc123”.Manyalsousepersonalinformation(个人信息),suchasabirthday,aspasswords.Buttheseeasypasswordsarenotsafeonline.Herearesometipsforasaferpassword.Upper-casing(大写)yourpasswordisagoodstart.Putnumbersandsymbols(符号)inyourpassword.Don’tusewordsyoucanfindinadictionary(词典).Makeyourpasswordslong.Forexample,makeapasswordofnineletters,withnumbersandsymbolsinit.Thenitwilltakehackershundredsofyearstoworkout!Neverusepersonalinformationasapassword,Usedifferentpasswordsfordifferentthings.Changeyourpasswordsevery90days.18．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．howtochangeyourQQnumbers B．howhackerschangeyourpasswordsC．howtomakeasafepassword D．whypersonalinformationisnotgoodforpasswords19．Whydosomepeopleliketomakesomesimplepasswords?A．Tomakelifeeasy. B．Tostophackersfromguessing.C．Tomakeonlineshoppingeasy. D．Tomakeitdifferentfromotherpasswords.20．Whichofthefollowingpasswordsisthesafest?A．goodluck B．20040215. C．abc123. D．STARwars#520.21．Weshouldchangeourpasswordsatleast(至少)________.A．everyweek B．every30days C．every60days D．every90daysDAhappychildhasahobby.That’swhatmymomalwayssays.Myhobbyisstudyingthenightsky.Mysister’shobbyisplayingthepiano.Manypeoplehavehobbieslikeours.Butsomepeoplehavestrangehobbies.Jim,afriendofmine,collectsrocks.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandlooksatrocks.Ifhefindsaninterestingone,hetakesithomeandaddsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostop.Hisroomisgettingfullofrocks.Mymom’sfriendcollectssaltandpeppershakers（作料瓶）.Butnotjustanysaltandpeppershakers.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithbears.Theycanhaveapictureofabearorlooklikeabear.WhenIwasinGermanylastyear,IsawaboycalledDavidreadingabookonatrain.Isaidtohim,“Thatisagoodbook.”Hesaid.“Yes,itisagoodbook.Youcanseethatithasagreencover.Ilovecollectingbookswithgreencovers.”That’sastrangehobby.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithonlygreenbooksonit.AndasMomalwayssays,“Ahappychildhasahobby.”What’syourhobby?22．Thewriterthinkshishobbyisnot________.A．usual B．strange C．expensive D．interesting23．WhydoesJim’smumsaythathehastostop?A．Becausehehasgottoomanyrocks. B．BecauseJim’smumhatesrocks.C．BecauseJimdoesn’tspendtimestudying. D．Becausehestopseverywheretolookatrocks.24．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Collectingthingsissomepeople’shobby. B．Davidlikesbookswithbluecovers.C．Mom’sfriendcollectsbearpictures. D．It’sspecialtolikeplayingthepiano.25．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Strangehobbies. B．Howtochooseahobby.C．Hobbiesmakeushappy. D．Ahobbyishelpfultous.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。MynameisKate.26Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.27ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.28IstudyatNo.2MiddleSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschool.29Weneedtoweartheschooluniform(制服)everyday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatinclass.30Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Canyoutellmeaboutthem?A．Imustfollowtherules.B．Wemusteatinthedininghall.C．Therearemanyrulesinmylife.D．Youcan’tplayballsintheclassroom.E．Sowemustarriveatschoolbeforeseveninthemorning.F．Mymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.G．IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.第II卷(主观题共55分)第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31．Look!Whatgreat(乐趣)theyhaveplayingvolleyballintheplayground!32．Jackisa(可爱的)boyandwealllikehim.33．Ihopemydreamcancome(真的).34．(跳舞)ismyfavouriteactivity.35．Iknowoneofherhissinging.36．MillieisamoftheDrawingClub.37．—Howmanytdoyouplaybasketballinaweek?—Onlyonce.38．“What’syoura?”isanotherwaytosay“Howoldareyou?”第二节根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的词填空，使短文内容完整正确。cometrue,amgoodat,haveagoodtime,Bestwishes,allkindsofDearLucy:Howtimeflies!Wearebothinthemiddleschoolnow.I'mbusyatschool,ButIalso39here.Ihavealotofafter-schoolactivities.Myhobbyiswriting.IthinkI40writingstories,Inthewritingclub,theteachershelpuswrite41stories,likeschoolstoriesandfairytales.YouknowIalwaysdreamofbeingawriter.Ihopemydreamcan42It'snoteasy.ButIwillkeeptrying!43Andy.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearesomechildrenintroducing(介绍)theirfavouritesports.Let’s44(see)whattheyare.Speaker1:I’mJenny.I’manEnglishgirl.Ihaveonebaseball,threebasketballs,sixvolleyballsandtwoping-pongballs.Ilikeplayingsports.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.It’sgreat45(play)basketballafterschool.Timismyfriend.He46(think)it’sboring.Speaker2:I’mMike.Soccerisdifficult,47Iliketoplayit.MybrotherJacklikessoccer,48.Jackalsolikesbasketball.Weoftenplaysoccerwithsomeofour49(friend)intheparkonweekends.Ithinksports50(be)goodforus.Speaker3:I’mLucy.It’seasy51metoplayping-pong.Icanplayitwell.Idon’tplayvolleyballbecauseit’sboring.MyfavouritestarisZhangJike.Iwanttobeasportsstarlike52(he).Heisgreat.Speaker4:I’mLiMing.Ilikesportsverymuch.Badmintonismyfavoritesport.53(usual)Iplayitwithmyfriendsafterschoolattheweekend.LinDanismyhero.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Basketballisafunandfastsport.Peoplepaybasketballwithanorangeballandahoop（篮圈）.Longago,ateacherwantedasportforhisstudents.Thewintersweretoocoldtoplayoutside.Theteacherputapeachbasketonthewallandanewgame—basketballwasborn.Today,studentsinschoolseverywherehavefunplayingbasketball.Alltheyneedisabasketandaball.TherearethousandsofbasketballteamsincitiesandschoolsintheUSA．Othercountriesalsohavebasketballteam.Inabasketballgame,therearetwoteams.Teamsscore（得）points（分数）bythrowing（投）theballthroughtheotherteams’hoop.Theteamthatendsthegamewiththemostpointswins.Therearemanygreatbasketballplayers.SomepeoplethinkMichaelJordanisthebestofalltime.Heplayedbasketballfor16yearsandscoredthousandsofpoints.BrittneyGrinerisagreatplayer,too.Shescored28pointsinonegame.54．HowmanyteamsarethereintheUSA?.55．Howcanteamsscorepointsinabasketballgame?.56．Doyouwanttolearnhowtoplaybasketball?Whyorwhynot?.第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57．根据表格内容，以“MyFriend”为题，用英语写一篇人物介绍。姓名Max年龄12岁居住地江苏南京学校班级南京阳光中学七年级3班长相短发，个子很高，戴眼镜品格学习勤奋，擅长英语和数学爱好喜欢运动，放学后经常打篮球偶像James是他最喜欢的篮球运动员，他现在是NBA的一员，篮球打得非常好理想他想成为像James一样的篮球运动员注意：1.请正确地使用人称。2.

短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；3.

要求语言通顺，句子连贯，书写规范；4.

词数80左右。MyFriend_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案BCACACAADD题号11121314151617181920答案CCBDBBACAD题号21222324252627282930答案DBAAACGFEB1．B2．C3．A4．C5．A6．C7．A8．A9．D10．D【导语】本文是一封回信，作者向对方介绍了自己的学校。1．句意：而我们的学校也充满了乐趣。time时间；fun乐趣；lessons课；buildings建筑。根据“Yourschoolisreallyinteresting.”可知，是我们的学校也充满了乐趣。故选B。2．句意：我们学校离我家很远，所以我乘公共汽车去学校。near在……附近；behind在……后面；farawayfrom远离；inthefrontof在……前面。根据“soIgotoschool...bus”可知，我们学校离我家很远。故选C。3．句意：我们学校离我家很远，所以我乘公共汽车去学校。by通过；with带有；for为了；on在……上。根据“bus”可知，bybus表示“乘坐公交车”。故选A。4．句意：教学楼共有三层。rooms房间；classes班级；floors层、楼；offices办公室。根据“thegroundfloor”可知，教学楼有三层。故选C。5．句意：我的教室在一楼。on在……上；at在；off从……离开；in在……里。根据“thegroundfloor.”可知，onthegroundfloor意为“在一楼”。故选A。6．句意：里面有两个阅览室。halls大厅；artrooms美术室；readingrooms阅览室；playgrounds操场。根据“Ourlibraryisbig.”可知，里面有两个阅览室。故选C。7．句意：我们可以在那里看书。books书；sports运动；films电影；movies电影。根据“read”和上文句意可知，我们可以在那里看书。故选A。8．句意：此外，还有两个美术室和三个计算机室。are是，主语为复数；is是，主语为单数；be是，原形；have有。根据“twoartroomsandthreecomputerrooms.”可知，therebe结构需要遵循就近原则，twoartrooms为复数，be动词are。故选A。9．句意：我们每天下午都去那里运动。meetings会议；meals餐；lessons课；sports运动。根据“Myfavoriteplaceistheplayground.”可知，我们每天下午都去操场运动。故选D。10．句意：我们也有很好的老师。classmates同学；friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师。根据“Theyarenicetousandtheirlessonsareinteresting.”可知，我们也有很好的老师。故选D。11．C12．C13．B【导语】本文介绍学校本学期的活动。11．细节理解题。根据“Dancing：Time:Mondays,4:00-5:00p.m.；Girlsonly.”可知，男孩在学校不能跳舞。故选C。12．细节理解题。根据“Drawing：Time:Tuesdays,4:40-5:20p.m.；Allstudentsarewelcome.”可知，如果艾米的数学课在星期二下午4:30结束，她能去绘画。故选C。13．细节理解题。根据“SchoolActivities”可知，这篇文章是为学生们写的。故选B。14．D15．B16．B17．A【导语】本文介绍了艾丽莎的个人情况。14．细节理解题。根据“I’minmyfirstyearofmiddleschool.”可知，艾丽莎在一所中学学习，故选D。15．细节理解题。根据“Ialsolikewatchingvlogs(视频博客).Theyarereallyinteresting.”可知，艾丽莎认为视频博客是有趣的，故选B。16．细节理解题。根据“Ithinkit’sagoodwaytorecord(记录)life.Iwanttomakemyownvlogs,too.”可知，艾丽莎想要制作视频博客，是想要记录她的日常生活，故选B。17．主旨大意题。根据“Hello,everyoneI’mveryhappytotalkaboutmyselfhere.MynameisAlisa”可知，本文都是关于艾丽莎的信息，故选A。18．C19．A20．D21．D【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保证密码的安全。18．主旨大意题。根据“Herearesometipsforasaferpassword.”以及上下文可知，本文主要介绍了如何保证密码的安全。故选C。19．细节理解题。根据“Tomakelifeeasy,somepeopleusesimplepasswords”可知，为了让生活更轻松，有些人使用简单的密码。故选A。20．推理判断题。根据“Upper-casing(大写)yourpasswordisagoodstart.Putnumbersandsymbols(符号)inyourpassword”可知，大写密码，在密码中输入数字和符号，和其他几项相比，选项D的密码更安全。故选D。21．细节理解题。根据“Changeyourpasswordsevery90days.”可知，每90天改变一次密码。故选D。22．B23．A24．A25．A【导语】本文介绍了不同类型的爱好，包括收集石头、收集与熊有关的盐和胡椒瓶、收集绿色封面的书等。22．细节理解题。根据“Manypeoplehavehobbieslikeours.Butsomepeoplehavestrangehobbies.”可知，作者认为自己的爱好不是奇怪的。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据“Hismomsaysthathehastostop.Hisroomisgettingfullofrocks.”可知，Jim的妈妈认为Jim有太多的石头了。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据“Jim,afriendofmine,collectsrocks.”及“Mymom’sfriendcollectssaltandpeppershakers”可知，收集东西是一些人的爱好。故选A。25．最佳标题题。根据“Butsomepeoplehavestrangehobbies.”可知，本文介绍的是一些奇怪的爱好。选项A“奇怪的爱好”可以作为本文的标题。故选A。26．C27．G28．F29．E30．B【导语】本文作者凯特介绍了她在家里和学校里应该遵守的一些规则。26．根据后一句“Ithinktheserulesareimportantforme.”可知，我认为这些规则对我很重要。可见，这里说的是规则。选项C“在我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境。故选C。27．根据前一句“Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.”可知，在家里，我不能玩电脑游戏超过半小时。可见这里说的是时间安排。选项G“我认为这对我的学习有好处，因为我可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境。故选G。28．根据前一句“Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.”可知，所以我的卧室总是干净整洁。可见这里说的是保持干净。选项F“我妈妈说保持房间整洁对我的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选F。29．根据前句“Wecan’tbelateforschool.Sowemustarriveatschoolontime.”可知，我们上学不能迟到。所以我们必须准时到达学校。可见这里说的是不能迟到。选项E“我们必须在早上七点半之前到达学校。”符合语境。故选E。30．根据前一句“Wecan’teatinclass.”可知，我们不能在班级吃饭。可见这里说的是吃饭的地点。选项B“我们必须在食堂吃饭。”符合语境。故选B。31．fun【详解】句意：看！他们在操场上打排球玩得多开心啊。根据中文提示和“havegreatfun”可知，fun符合句意，不可数名词，故填fun。32．cute/lovely【详解】句意：杰克是个可爱的男孩，我们都喜欢他。cute/lovely“可爱的”，是形容词作定语，故填cute/lovely。33．true【详解】句意：我希望我的梦想能成真。cometrue“实现”，固定搭配，故填true。34．Dancing【详解】句意：跳舞是我最喜欢的活动。dance“跳舞”，此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填Dancing。35．(h)obbies【详解】句意：我知道她的爱好之一是唱歌。根据首字母提示及“issinging”可知，此处指的是hobby“兴趣，爱好”，oneof后接复数名词，故填(h)obbies。36．(m)ember【详解】句意：米莉是绘画俱乐部的成员。根据“a…oftheDrawingClub”及首字母可知，此处用amemberof表示“……的一员”，故填(m)ember。37．(t)imes【详解】句意：——你一周打多少次篮球？——只有一次。根据回答“Onlyonce.”可知，询问次数，time“次”符合语境，可数名词，位于howmany后用复数形式，howmanytimes“多少次”。故填(t)imes。38．(a)ge【详解】句意：“你的年龄是多少”是说“你多大年龄”的另一种方式。根据“Howoldareyou”可知，这是询问年龄的一句话，age“年龄”符合，故填(a)ge。39．haveagoodtime40．amgoodat41．allkindsof42．cometrue43．Bestwishes【分析】本短文是Andy写给Lucy的一封信，信中主要介绍了自己的爱好与愿望。39．句意：我在学校很忙，但我在这里也过得很愉快。根据I'mbusyatschool,But…我在学校很忙，但…，可知我虽忙，但过得很愉快。haveagoodtime“过得很愉快”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语I，所以谓语用动词原形。故答案为haveagoodtime。40．句意：我觉得我很擅长写故事。根据上文Myhobbyiswriting我的爱好是写作，可知“我”应该擅长写作。主语I，所以用amgoodat“擅长”，故答案为amgoodat。41．句意：在写作俱乐部里，老师们帮助我们写出各种各样的故事，比如学校故事和童话故事。根据likeschoolstoriesandfairytales.比如学校故事和童话故事，可知是各类故事，allkindsof“各种各样的”，故答案为allkindsof。42．句意：我希望我的梦想能实现。根据句意和mydream“我的梦想”，可知是“我的梦想能实现”，cometrue“实现”，动词词组。放于can后面用动词原形，故答案为cometrue。43．句意：最美好的祝愿。本文是篇书信，信的结尾要表示祝福，所以以Bestwishes“美好祝愿”结尾，故答案为Bestwishes。44．see45．toplay46．thinks47．but48．too49．friends50．are51．for52．him53．Usually【导语】本文主要是一些孩子介绍了他们最喜欢的运动。44．句意：让我们看看它们是什么。letsbdosth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故