高考英语创新一轮复习学案导学人教版讲义第一部分必修三Unit1

必修三Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldⅠ.情景默写1.Wesharedthebelief(信仰)thatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess，youshouldputsomethingback.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2.Surprisingly，thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms(风俗).(2016·四川卷)3.Weenjoytheharmonyofschoollife，inwhichwecangain(获得)abetterresultofstudy.4.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgive(原谅)feellessstressandlessdepression.5.Nothavingbeengiventhegift，littleTomwept(哭泣)aftertheceremony.6.Hewasawarded(授予)thefirstprizeinthepetition.7.Don’tletthenoiseofother’sopinionsdrown(淹没)yourowninnervoice.8.Itisobvious(显然)toeverybodythattheonlywaytoachieveone’sgoalistoworkhard.9.Iadmire(钦佩)himverymuchforheisalearnedandkindman.10.We’llgather(集合)attheStudents’Clubat8p.m.thisFriday，aftertheeveningclasses.11.Onlybyworkinghardcanwehaveagoodharvest(收获).12.Faceyourfearsandwipe(擦去)yourtears,wakeupeverydayandbestrongerthanyesterday.13.Ourancestors(祖先)gavemanyexamplesabouthowtofarminthatarea.14.Wepreparedafeast(盛宴)forthewedding.15.Steppingintothegateoftheschoolalwaysreminds(提醒)meoftheresponsibilityIcarryasastudent.16.Thepartywasheldin__memory__of(纪念)myparents’silverwedding.17.Theeveningpartyisscheduledtotake__place(举行)onNewYear’sEve.18.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets，thechildrenmightplay__a__trick__on(搞恶作剧)them.19.MissYangpromisedtoattendmybirthdayparty，butshehasn’tturned__up(出现)sofar.20.We’relooking__forward__to(盼望)seeingthenewpolicycarriedout，whichhasdrawnmanypeople’sattention.21.Inordertogetreadyfortheexamination，thestudentsarestudyingday__and__night(日夜).22.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers，youmustkeep__your__word(遵守诺言).23.It’saninformalsmallparty，soyoudon’thavetodress__up(打扮).24.Theotherday，hisfriendscalledhimtoeat，drinkandhave__fun__with(玩得开心)them.25.—Howlongcanyouhold__your__breath(屏息；屏气)underwater?—Foraboutoneandahalfminutes.Ⅱ.词性转换1.HecametoChinainordertolearnChineseagricultural(agriculture)skills.2.Weneedtobemoreenergetic(energy)inparticipatinginsocialactivities.3.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.(apologize)4.ItisoriginallythoughttobeaplantofAfrica，butnooneknowsexactlytheoriginofthisplant，becausewedon’thaveanyoriginalmaterialaboutit.(origin)5.Sincethecountrygaineditsindependence，ithasbeenindependentofanypowerfulcountry.(independence)6.Evenifyouhaveapermit，Iwon’tpermityoutoenterthehallwithoutmypermission.(permit)7.Theyheldapartytocelebratetheirsuccessandthecelebrationlastedabouttwohours.(celebrate)1.句型公式：主语＋be＋adj.＋todo就我个人而言，这道数学题很难算出来。AsfarasI’mconcerned，thismathsproblemis__very__difficult__to__work__out.2.句型公式：either...or...人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。Peoplecaneither__give__them__as__gifts__to__friends__or__hang__themin__their__houses.(全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达)3.句型公式：with＋宾语＋宾语补足语这里高楼林立、绿树成荫。Heremanyhighbuildingshaveappearedwith__green__trees__growing__quickly.4.句型公式：asif/though引导表语从句看起来她好像认识米莉已有好多年了似的。Itlookedas__if/though__she__had__knownMillieforyears.5.句型公式：Itisobviousthat...很明显，如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的新学校。It_is_obvious_that，withoutthehelpofthewholesociety，therewouldbenonewschooltoday.(福建卷·写作)6.句型公式：while引导的时间状语从句当在大学学习时，他见到了这位歌手并与之成为了好朋友。While_he_was_studying_in_the_university，hemetwiththesingerandtheybecamegoodfriends.7.句型公式：现在分词短语作状语看到我爸爸开车离开，妈妈和我挥手向他道别。Seeing__my__father’s__driving__away，mymotherandIwavedourhandsandsaidgoodbyetohim.第一板块重点单词1.admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作①Weadmiretheoldscientistforhisgreatcontributionstothecountry.②Manypeoplehaveexpressedadmiration(admire)forhisgreatachievements.③Shewasusedtoreceivingadmiring(admire)glancesfromothers.④Weallreadhernovelswiththeadmiration.去掉the⑤同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓励。My__deskmate__admires__my__fluent__English__very__muchandIusuallyfeelencouragedbyhispliments.状元笔记全记牢(1)admiresbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事羡慕某人(2)admirationn.钦佩；赞美；羡慕express/haveadmirationforsb/sth(表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物in/withadmiration钦佩地；羡慕地(3)admiringadj.赞赏的；羡慕的admirableadj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的2.apologizevi.道歉；辩白高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译①Asforthewrongnameinyouremail，thesooneryounotice，thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly，apologizingforyourmistake.(2017·天津卷改编)②IoweyouanapologyforthefactthatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)③Iacceptedhisapology(apologize)andwehavebeegoodfriendsagain.④Ihavemadeaapologytotheteacherformybeinglatethismorning.a→an⑤Look!HowupsetTomis.Youshouldapologizehimforyourshoutingathim.him前加to⑥我应该因自己的粗鲁行为向她道歉。⑥－1I__should__apologize__to__her__for__my__rude__behavior.(apologize)⑥－2I__should__make__an__apology__to__her__for__my__rude__behavior.(apology)状元笔记全记牢(1)apologizetosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉apologizetosbthat...向某人道歉……(2)apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosbforsth因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉owesbanapology应向某人道歉3.remindvt.提醒；使想起高考必刷题练透(1)单句语法填空/微写作①Somedriversareremindednotto__drive(drive)afterdrinking，buttheyarestilltryingtheirluck，whichisreallydangerous.②Passengersare__reminded(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.③她的文章使我想起父亲给我的一份最好的礼物——一支钢笔。(重庆卷)Her__article__reminds__me__of__my__best__gift—a__pen，given__by__my__father.(2)句式升级(用过去分词短语作状语改写①)④Reminded__not__to__drive__after__drinking，some__drivers__are__still__tryingtheir__luck，which__is__really__dangerous.状元笔记全记牢remindsbof...提醒某人……remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remind(sb)that/how/what...提醒(某人)……【联想】常见的“v.＋sb＋ofsth”短语：①curesbofsth治好某人的病②accusesbofsth指控某人某事③cheatsbofsth骗取某人某物④informsbofsth通知某人某事⑤convincesbofsth使某人相信某事⑥robsbofsth抢劫某人某物4.forgivevt.原谅；饶恕；宽恕；免除(债务)高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作①Forgivemeforhavingtakenupsomuchofyourtime.②Forgivemyinterrupting(interrupt)，butIreallydon’tagreewiththat.③ThismorningmyclassmateforgivemeforwhatIsaidlastnight.forgive→forgave④不计前嫌也是一种美德(avirtue)，尤其是在竞争如此激烈的社会中。(江苏卷)It__is__also__a__virtue__to__forgive__and__forget__especially__in__such__apetitive__society.状元笔记全记牢(1)forgiveme请原谅；对不起forgiveone’sdoingsth原谅某人做了某事forgivesbfor(doing)sth原谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgiveandforget不计前嫌，不念旧恶【点津】forgive的过去式和过去分词分别为：forgave，forgiven。第二板块核心短语1.lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望高考必刷题练透单句改错/单句语法填空/微写作①We’relookingforwardtoseethenewpolicycarriedout，whichhasdrawnmanypeople’sattention.see→seeing②Thedaythathehadlookedforwardtoingatlasting→came③Helookedforwardtoseeingwhowasmakingaloudnoiseinthecrowd.seeing→see④Ifyoulookthroughthewindowyoucanseethegarden.⑤Pupilsshouldbetaughttolookuptotheirparents.⑥Theauthoritieswilllookintothecasefurtherbeforetheycanetoaconclusionaboutit.⑦如果你能告诉我更多有关活动的信息，我将感激不尽。我盼望早日收到你的回复。(2015·重庆卷)I_would__appreciate__it__if__you__could__tell__me__more__information__about__the__activity.I’m__looking__forward__to__receiving__your__earliest__reply.状元笔记全记牢(1)lookforwardto意为“期待；盼望”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词；(2)lookforward意为“向前看”，其后所接动词不定式表目的。【助记】2.turnup出现；露面；被找到；开大(音量)；向上翻高考必刷题练透写出下列句中turnup的含义/单句改错①Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o’clock,yourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany.出现②Ican’thearthemusic.Pleaseturnuptheradio.开大(音量)③I’msureyourpenwillturnuponeofthesedays.被找到④Heturneduphiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind.向上翻⑤Pleaseturndownthelightwhenyouleaveyouroffice.down→__off状元笔记全记牢turndown翻下；关小；拒绝turnin上交；归还；交(作业，报告等)turnout证明是；结果是；生产3.setoff出发；动身；使爆炸；引起高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Heremindedmethatitwastimeweshouldsetofffortherailwaystation.②Hetriedtosetasideafewminuteseachdayforhisexercise.③Anoticewassetupinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.④他开始粉刷整间房子。④－1He__set__out__to__paint__the__whole__house.④－2He__set__about__painting__the__whole__house.状元笔记全记牢setofffor动身去(某地)setaside保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾setabout着手/开始做……(后接名词、动名词)setout出发；开始做……(后接动词不定式)setup建立；树立；搭起第三板块经典句式It__was__obvious__thatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开……高考必刷题练透单句改错/句型转换/微写作①Itisnecessarythatheshouldsentthereatonce.sent前加be②Itisobviousmysonliedtomeagain.obvious后加that③Itisobviousthatwedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.→Obviously，wedon’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.④Itistruethateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong.→Truly，everyonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong.⑤在6月28号之前交上你的文章是很重要的。(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)It__is__important__that__you__(should)__hand__in__your__article__before__28th，June.状元笔记全记牢(1)Itis/wasobviousthat...意为“很明显……”，it在句中为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。(2)同类句型总结：Itbe＋true/possible/strange/natural/important...＋that...。(3)可用对应的副词代替“Itis/was＋adj.＋that...”，此时副词作评注性状语。(4)在句型“Itis/wasstrange/natural/important/necessary/essential...＋that从句”中，从句可用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。Ⅰ.课文语法填空Themost1.energetic(energy)andimportantfestivalsaretheones2.thatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtheingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina，peopleeatdumplings，fishandmeat3.andmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredbags.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals，andfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewyeartogether.Some4.western(west)countrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals，whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster，usuallyinFebruary.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades，5.dancing(dance)inthestreetsdayandnight，loudnoise，loudmusicandcolorfulclothingofallkinds.Easteris6.animportantreligiousandsocialfestivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.7.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeathandtheingofspringandnewlife.Thecountry，8.covered(cover)withcherrytreeflowers，looksasifitiscoveredwithpinksnow.Peopleliketogettogethertoeat，drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife，beproudofourcustomsand9.forget(forget)ourwork10.foralittlewhile.Ⅱ.课文短文改错Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshaveheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Somefestivalswereheldtohonouradeadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturnneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon，peoplewenttocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestor.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaveitsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival，whichtheycandressupandgototheirneighbourshomestoaskforsweets.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveupanysweets，thechildrenmightplayatrickaboutthem.答案Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshaveheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Somefestivalswereheldtohonoureq\f(a,the)deadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturneq\f(neither,either)tohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon，peopleeq\f(went,go)tocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheireq\f(ancestor,ancestors).TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsoeq\f(have,has)itsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival，eq\f(which,when)theycandressupandgototheireq\f(neighbours,neighbours’)homestoaskforsweets.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveeq\a\vs4\al(up)anysweets，thechildrenmightplayatrickeq\f(about,on)them.Ⅲ.单元要点微写作假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom想知道中国人如何过春节，请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。1.春节中的活动：家庭团聚；放鞭炮……2.人们对春节的看法：孩子们……(盼望)；成年人……(表达感激，原谅或宽恕等的时机)3.其他。注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇60词左右的短文。2.尽量使用本单元的知识点。3.可适当增加细节。【参考范文】DearTom，IamwritingtotellyoutheSpringFestivalinChina，whichalwaysremindsusofthefamilyreunion，wherethereareallkindsofactivities.Atmidnight，wesetofffireworkstowelethenewyear.Asaresult，childrenespeciallylookforwardtoit.It’salsoagoodtimeforadults，whenwecanexpressappreciation，makeanapologyorforgiveeachother.Itisapleasurethatallthepeoplecanturnupatsuchagreatfestival.LookingforwardtoyourvisitduringtheSpringFestival.Yours，LiHuaⅠ.阅读理解Christmas，EasterandBirthdaypartiescanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection，oneofthemostprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.FromaselectionofAdventCalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas－stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays，andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.CHRISTMAS－STOCKING__FILLERSLOOKnofurther！！GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas－stockingswithgoodies!UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren－stockingfillers.AGrannyLookfavorite!ADVENT__CALENDARSAllchildrenlovethebuild－uptoCHRISTMAS!WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventCalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.AGrannyLookfavorite!BIRTHDAYSLOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS，PARTYPLANNING，PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime！！Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!CHRISTMASLOOKandBOOKnow！！GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”...forthekids.PANTOS，SHOWS，THEATRES...atChristmastime!UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON!【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一个网站：GrannyLook。该网站的主要功能是帮助祖父母或者父母为一些诸如圣诞节、复活节、生日聚会等特别的场合做准备。1.Fromthetext，weknowthat“GrannyLook”is________.A.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccessB.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasionsC.apanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternetD.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions答案D[结合第二段和ADVENTCALENDARS部分中的内容可知，GrannyLook是帮助人们为特别的场合做准备的网站。故答案选D。]2.Thepurposeofthetextis________.A.tomakechildrenhaveamemorableholidayB.toshowyouhowtoshopontheInternetC.togiveyousomeinformationaboutGrannyLookD.tointroducesomegoods答案C[本文主要介绍了GrannyLook这个网站的一些相关信息。故答案选C。]3.Ifyouwanttosendsomeinvitationstoyourdaughter’sclassmates，wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?A.AtBirthdays.B.AtAdventCalendars.C.AtChristmas－stockingfillers.D.AtChristmas.答案A[根据文中BIRTHDAYS部分的最后一句话“Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS！”可知，要想给女儿的同学发请柬的话，可以在BIRTHDAYS部分寻找信息。故答案选A。]4.YouwillfailtofindanyinformationatChristmaswhenyouneed________.A.ChristmascardsB.funAdventCalendarsC.ChristmasgiftsD.ticketsfortheatres答案B[根据文章CHRISTMAS部分的内容可知，文中没有提及“funAdventCalendars”。故答案选B。]Ⅱ.七选五Thedayswhenacellphonewasusedfornothingbeyondcallingandtextingaregone.Today，weturnsmartphonesintomagicalmachineswithappsthattransformthemintomusicalinstrumentsorbusinessmachinesorvideoplayers.Butitturnsoutthatweareonlysearchingthesurface.Whoknewthatsmartphoneswouldmakeprettygoodsatellites？__1__SmartphonesforecasttheweatherNetworkingexpertOpenSignalhasdiscoveredsomethinginteresting：thesensorsinAndroidphonesdesignedtomeasurebatterytemperature，light，pressureandsooncanbeusedtogeneratesurprisinglyaccurateweatherreports.__2__SmartphonessavetherainforestsDetectingillegallogging(盗伐)maysoundlikeanovelapp，__3__：inIndonesia，thenon－profitorganizationRainforestConnectionwantstousedonatedAndroidphonestodetectillegallogging.AsNewscientistreports，“Thephonesareequippedwithsolarpanelsspecificallydesignedtotakeadvantageofthebriefperiodswhenlightreachestheforestfloor.Theirmicrophonesstayonatalltime，andthesoftwarelistensforthesoundofachainsaw(链锯).”__4__ResearchersattheuniversityofIllinoishavedevelopedaniPhonesappthatturnsthephoneintoafullyfeaturedmobilemedicallabthatusesthephone’scameratodetectproteins，bacteria，virusesandotherorganisms.SmartphonesdrivecarsGoogle’sself－drivingcarscarryaround$30，000ofhigh－techhardwareandsensors，butstudentsatAustralia’sGriffithUniversitythinktheycangetthejobdonewithasinglesmartphone.__5__A.butit’saseriousbusinessB.Herearesomeusesforsmartphonesthemakersprobablydidn’timagine.C.soitcanbeusedtodetectthesoundofachainsawD.Ithasbeenusedinmanyfields.E.Getenoughphonesinvolvedandyouwillhaveaweathersensingnetwork.F.SmartphonesserveasmobilemedicallabsG.Theyhavebuiltamodelthatreliesmainlyonthephone’scameraandbuilt—inGPS.【语篇导读】文章给我们介绍了智能的一些我们不太了解的新功能，如用于预报天气、监测盗伐、医疗实验、驾车定位等。1.B[本段讲述了功能的发展，功能越来越多，但还有一些我们不知道的功能。B项承上启下，引出更多功能，故选B。]2.E[本段主要讲预报天气的功能，E项涉及到预报天气并形成气象网络，符合本段意思，故选E。]3.A[本段主要讲能监测盗伐树木功能，本句讲了盗伐热带雨林的严重性，A项符合文意，故选A。]4.F[本段主要讲在医疗方面的应用，F项与此相符，故选F。]5.G[本段讲智能的驾车功能、定位功能，G项符合文意，故选G。]Ⅲ.完形填空Duetoalongseriesofunfortunateevents，mymotherisinaseriousdebt，aburdenwasleftonherasaresultofherdivorce.Becauseofthedivorce，thelegalandmedical__1__ithasleftherwith，shewasunableto__2__aloan.Shehasdoneeverythinginher__3__tohelpkeepthehousesformysistersandherself.SinceIwasachild，mymotherhasalwaysbeenthetypeofwomanto__4__others’needsbeforeherown.For13yearsshe__5__abusedandneglectedchildrentofindsanctuarythroughfostercareinourhouse.Thiswasno__6__taskasmanyofthesechildrenhadstoodyearsofphysicalemotionalabusefromtheirparents.Notlongaftermyfatherbecameabusive，our__7__wasbeingphysicallyandemotionally__8__dailybeforeoureyes.Theabuse__9__forsometimebeforeshewasabletofileforadivorce，__10__tofinallyputanendtoher__11__.Unfortunately，thedivorcewasnotas__12__asonewouldexpect.Aftertenyears，thedivorcewasfinalizedandmymotherwas__13__tocontinueonwithherlife.Dueto__14__problemswithherkneecausedbytheabuses，mymotherwasunabletowork.The__15__leftherwithhugeamountsofmedical，legalandnowpropertytaxdebts.She__16__herlastbitofmoneytohelpsavethehouseformyyoungersistersandherself.Asa__17__mother，sheisthemostinspirationalwomanIhaveevermet.Despitethecontinuousturmoil(混乱)，shehas__18__formedawaytostaypositiveand__19__.Iamhopingtohelphergetbackonherfeetand__20__somemuchneededfinancialandemotionalsupport.【语篇导读】作者介绍了自己的母亲历尽生活磨难，终于成功离婚，但还面临着沉重的债务，然而她依然乐观，依然不忘帮助他人。1.A.accidents B.debtsC.teams D.research答案B[由上文的...mymotherisinaseriousdebt，aburdenthatwasleftonherasaresultofherdivorce.可知，本空应该填写debts，故选B。]2.A.takeout B.putoutC.makeout D.thinkabout答案A[由前