2024年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编1阅读理解-广告布告类含解析

PAGE2024年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编（1）阅读理解-广告布告类1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。TrainInformationAllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty（失物招领）CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated（位于）atRomaStreetstation.PublicholidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes9:52pm11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am(1)Whatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?A.Call131617. B.Visittranslink.au.C.Askatthelocalstation. D.Checkthetrainschedule.(2)Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi. B.RomaStreet. C.VarsityLakes. D.FortitudeValley.(3)WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pm. B.7:29pm. C.8:57pm. D.11:02pm.2.TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansion&HistoricGardens

History,Culture&Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHallTearoom.Open:29Mar-29Oct,SuntoThurs.

Tearoom,Gardens&GiftShop:10.30-17.00(16.00inOct).

House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct)Town:PooleyBridge&Penrith

AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum

ThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall'stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10.30-17.00Sumner.10.30-16.00Winter.Town:Kendal

TullieHouseMuseum&ArtGallery

Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere'ssomethingforeveryone!Open:HighSeason1Apr–31Oct:MontoSat10.00–17.00,Sun11.00–17.00.

LowSeason1Nov–31Mar:MontoSat10.00–16.30,Sun12.00–16.30.Town:Carlisle

DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum

DiscoverWilliamWordsworth'sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.Open:Daily,09.30–17.30(lastadmission17.00).Town:Grasmere(1).WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?A.09.30-17.30. B.10.30-16.00. C.11.15-16.00. D.12.00-16.30.(2).WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?A.EnjoyRomney'sworks. B.Havesomeinteractivefun.C.Attendafamousfestival. D.Learnthehistoryofafamily(3).WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth'slife?A.Penrith. B.Kendal. C.Carlisle. D.Grasmere.3.POETRYCHALLENGE

Writeapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes

3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.

6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.

50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.Rules

Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.

■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.

■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefromandbackofthepaper.

■

Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.

■

MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.(1)Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six.(2)Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket. B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt. D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.(3)Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Typingyourpoemout. B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper. D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.4.HowtoUseaModernPublicLibrary

Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlast

visittoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It'sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledgemeetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.

Checkoutabook,Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you'llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhateveryou'relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Viasuch,networks,librariessharetheirbookswitheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryvehicles.Oncethebookyou'verequestedisdeliveredtothenearestbranch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.

Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loadedwithinformationinmanyformats(载体形式).YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoysandgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn'tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.

Jointargetedreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedtovariousagegroups.Perhapsyou'dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymaysponsoralanguagegroupyoucouldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeabletoaccommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocallibrarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybocksandcomputers,youcanfindinformationonstartingabusiness.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformationaboutbusinessmanagementsharedthroughchambersofcommerce(商会)andgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprintinganddatabaseservicesyouneed.(1).Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersby______.A.sharingtheirbooksontheInternetB.givingaccesstoonlinereadingatalibrarybranchC.sendinganeededbooktoalibrarybranchnearbyD.makingthecheckoutproceduresdiverse(2).AccordingtoParagraph3,whatitemsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?A.Amagazineandane-book. B.Agameandanoilpainting.C.AmusicCDandakid'stoy. D.ADVDandavideoplayer(3).AsisdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows______.A.thekidtolearnanewlanguage B.theparenttoenjoyquietreadingC.thekidtoovercomereadingdifficulties D.theparenttomeettheirprogramsponsor(4).Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessby______.A.providingrelevantinformationandsupportingservicesB.offeringprofessionaladviceonbusinessmanagementC.supplyingusefulinformationofyourpotentialbuyersD.arrangingmeetingswithgovernmentofficials(5).Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Topointouttheimportanceofpubliclibraries.B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.C.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.D.Tocallforthemodernizationofpubliclibrarysystems.5.SomeimportantdatesinChina'sfightingCovid-19beforeMay7,2024Jan20,2024~Feb20,2024Jan23:Wuhandeclaredtemporaryoutbound(向外的)trafficrestrictions.Jan24:NationalmedicalteamsbegantobesenttoHubeiandWuhan.Jan27:TheCentralSteering(指导)GrouparrivedinWuhan.Feb18:Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged(出院)patientsexceededthatofthenewlyconfirmedeases.Feb21,2024~Mar17,2024Feb21:Mostprovincesandequivalentadministrativeunitsstartedtolowertheirpublichealthemergencyresponselevel.Feb24:TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference

inBeijing.

Mar11-17:Theepidemic(流行病)peakhadpassedinChinaasawhole.Mar18,2024~Apr28,2024Apr1:ChinesecustomsbeganNAT(核酸检测)oninboundarrivalsatallpointsofentry.Apr8:Wuhanliftedoutboundtrafficrestrictions.Apr26:ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.Apr29,2024~May7.2024Apr30:ThepublichealthemergencyresponsewasloweredtoLevel2inthe

Beijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.May7:TheStateCouncilreleasedGuidelinesonConductingCovid-19PreventionandControlonanOngoingBasis.(1).WhathappenedbetweenJanuary20andFebruary20?A.TheCentralSteeringGrouparrivedinWuhan.B.TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconference.C.ThelastCovid-19patientinWuhanwasdischargedfromhospital.D.Beijinglowereditsemergencyresponselevel.(2).FromwhichdatewereprivatecarsallowedtogooutofWuhan?A.January23. B.March11. C.April8. D.May7.6.Ifyou'relookingtobuyagiftforyourchildren,whynotkeepupwiththetrendandgetthebesthoverboard?WhatIsaHoverboard?

Ahoverboardisatwo-wheeledpersonaltransportationdevice.It'selectrical,portableandbecamehighlypopularin2015inreferencetoapopular1980'smovie.Typically,thisself-balancingdeviceoperateslikeapoweredskateboard.HowDoesaHoverboardWork?

Thedevicemayhavemanydesigns,butthemechanismitselfisn'tcomplicated.Basically,astandardhoverboardcontains:

•Abattery.Itstorestheelectricalpower.Almostallhoverboardsuseahigh-wattlithium-ionbattery.

•Gyroscopes(oneforeachwheel).Theyallowriderstotilt(倾斜)thehoverboardwhilemaintainingbalanceandadjustingtheirdirection.

•Motors(oneineachwheel).Theyprovidepowertothewheelstokeeptheriderbalancedandupright.

•Alogicboard.Itfunctionsasthehoverboard'sbrain.Itprocessesdata—yourspeed,tilt,etc.—andsendsinformationmotors.Thisunitcontrolsthepoweroftheboardsoriderscanadjusttheirspeed.

Alltheabovecomponentsworktogethertocontrolthepowertiltofthehoverboardsotheriderisbalanced,uprightandmovingatacontrolledspeed.WhyBuyaHoverboard?

Undoubtedly,hoverboardsarecool.You'veprobablyseenkidsridingonearoundthehouse.It'saphenomenonandeverybodywantsin.So,whydenyyourkidsandpreventthemfrombeingpartofthistrend?WhereIsaHoverboardLegal?

Despitetheirwildpopularity,hoverboardshaveyettobecome"street-legal".Currently,someplacesprohibitanyoneunder16fromusingthesedevices,andhoverboardsarebannedinacademicinstitutionsandpublicplaces,likecampusbuildings,parks,shoppingmallsandsubwaystations.Someplaceshavealsoputspeedlimitsonthedevicesandrestrictedtheirusetobikepaths.However,openareas—includingyouryard—arefreeoftheserestrictions.(1).Thelogicboardofahoverboardcan_________.A.storeelectricity B.powerthewheelsC.sendinformationtotheriders D.receivedataandgivethecommand(2).Accordingtothepassage,ahoverboardcanbeused___________.

A.oncampus. B.inparks C.onbikepaths D.inshoppingmalls(3).Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Toevaluateagift'squality. B.Torecommendagiftchoice.C.Tocomparenewhoverboardmodels. D.Toclarifyfunctionsofthelatesthoverboard.7.VOLUNTEERSWANTEDFrankstonBeachPatrolVolunteerLocation:FrankstonBeachPatrolvolunteersmeettwiceamonthfora1-hourclean-up,removinglitterfromFrankston’sbeachesforcollectionbyFrankstonCityCouncil.PleasecontactourpartnerorganisationImpactVolunteeringformoreinformationandtodiscussthisopportunityfurthereitheroverthephoneorinperson.Phone0397706492.VolunteerBookLovers&TutorsLocation:MaidstoneWearelookingforenthusiasticandcommunity-mindedpeopletoassistusinournewreadingclubforprimarystudents,inparticularthosewithreadingchallenges.Asabooklover,youwillunderstandhowreadingcanmakeadifference.Formoreinformation,pleasecall3145763993.EventAssistantNeededLocation:BoondallComeandsupportoneorallfourdaysoftheNationalBoccia(硬地滚球)BattleChampionships,heldattheBrisbaneEntertainmentCentre,Boondall.Joinallthefunandexcitementofthissport,learnanewskill,makenewfriendswhilehelpingtheeventrunsmoothly.PleasecallSusanSolakovicHR,0732533333.ClothingandToySorterLocation:LisarowPreparesortedgoodsfordisplayandsaleincludingpricingwhereappropriate;willingtotakeallstoreduties.ThisopportunitycomestoyouviaVolunteeringCentralCoast.Pleasering0243297122tomakeabookingforatelephoneorface-to-faceinterview.1.WhatdoBeachPatrolvolunteersusuallydo?A.Pickuprubbishonthebeach. B.Meetatthebeachonceaweek.C.VisitFrankstonCityCouncilinperson. D.Providebeachinformationoverthephone.2.Whichplaceoffersopportunitiestohelpstudents?A.Frankston. B.Maidstone. C.Lisarow. D.Boondall.3.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyou’reinterestedinsellingthings?A.0397706492. B.3145763993. C.0732533333. D.0243297122.

答案以及解析1.答案：(1)-(3)CBB

解析：(1).考查细微环节理解。依据第一段的其次句"Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230"可知,本题答案为C。

(2).考查细微环节理解。依据第三段的其次句"ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation"可知,本题答案为B。

(3).考查细微环节理解。依据文中表格的内容可知,从Central到VarsityLakes的列车的动身时间为晚上7:29。2.答案：(1)-(3)CAD解析：(1).考查细微环节理解。依据DalemainMansion&HistoricGardens部分的信息"House:11.15-16.00(15.00inOct)"可知答案。故选C。

(2).考查细微环节理解。依据AbbotHallArtGallery&Museum部分的信息"TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves"可知,游客可以在此处观赏Romney的作品。故选A。

(3).考查细微环节理解。依据DoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseum部分的信息"Town:Grasmere"可知,假如游客想了解Wordsworth的生活可以去Grasmere。故选D。3.答案：(1)-(3)ACB解析：(1).考查细微环节理解。依据Prizes部分的3GrandPrizes中的"foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner'schoice"可知,对特等奖获得者来说,他可以带自己的父母中的一个人且可自选另一个人参与这次免费的旅行,故选A。

(2).考查细微环节理解。依据Prizes部