版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
汇报人:xxx20xx-03-27骨科护理英文IntroductiontoOrthopedicNursingPatientAssessmentinOrthopedicsCommonOrthopedicConditionsandTreatmentsNursingCareforOrthopedicPatientsRehabilitationandRecoveryinOrthopedicsPatientSafetyandQualityImprovementinOrthopedics目录01IntroductiontoOrthopedicNursingOrthopedicnursingisaspecializedfieldofnursingthatfocusesonthecareofpatientswithmusculoskeletaldisordersOrthopedicnursesworkclosurewithorthopedicsurgeons,physicians,therapists,andotherhealthcareprofessionalstoprovideprehensivecaretopatientsItenpassedtheassessment,diagnosis,treatment,prevention,andrehabilitationofinjuriesanddiseasesaffectingthebones,joints,muscles,ligaments,tensions,andnervesDefinitionandScopeofOrthopedicNursingOrthopedicnursesplayacriticalroleinensuringthatpatientsreceivethebestpossiblecareandoutesfollowingorthopedicsurgeriesortreatmentsTheyareresponsibleformonitoringpatients'conditions,administeringmedicine,managingpainanddisfort,andprovidingeducationandsupporttopatientsandtheirfamiliesOrthopedicnursesalsoplayakeyroleinpreventingplicationsandpromotingrecoveryandrehabilitationImportanceofOrthopedicNursingTheorthopedicnumberisresponsibleforassessingandmonitoringthepatient'scondition,includingvitalsigns,soundhealing,andneurologicalstatusOrthopedicnursesalsoprovidepatienteducationontopicssuchaswoncare,paymanagement,andrehabilitationexercisesTheycollaboratewithotherhealthcareprofessionalstodevelopandimplementtreatmentplansandensurecontinuityofcareTheyprovidepreandpostoperationalcare,includingpreparingpatientsforsurgery,administeringanesthesia,andassistingwithsurgicalproceduresRoleoftheOrthopedicNumber02PatientAssessmentinOrthopedics03EvaluationofvitalsignsCheckforanyabnormalitiesthatmayindicateamoreseriouscondition01AssessmentofchildplaintDeterminethenatureandseverityofthepatient'sorthopedicproblem02ObservationofgeneralappearanceNoteanyobjectivedeformations,switching,ordisarrationInitialPatientEvaluationHistoryTakingandPhysicalExaminationDetailedhistoryGatherinformationabouttheonset,duration,andprogressofsymptomsPastmedicalhistoryIdentifyanypreviousorthopedicinjuriesorsurgeries,aswellasanychronichealthconditionsPhysicalexaminationPerformathroughexaminationoftheaffectedarea,includingrangeofmotion,strength,andsensitivitytestingCommonlyusedtoassessframes,locations,andgenerativechangesinbonesX-raysProvidedetailedimagesofsoftissues,joints,andbonestructuresformoreplexcasesMRIandCTscansMaybeorderedtoruleoutinfectionorothersystemicconditionsthatcouldbeaffectingtheorthopedicproblemBloodtestsUsedtoassessnerveandmusclefunctionincasesofsuspectednervedamageormuscledisordersElectromyography(EMG)DiagnosticTestingandImagingTechniques03CommonOrthopedicConditionsandTreatmentsABCDTypesofFramesComplete,inplete,mitted,pound,andstressframesTreatmentOptionsCasting,spraying,surgery(internalfixationwithplates,screws,ornails),andtractionComplicationsInfection,nonunion,malunion,andavascularnecrosisPlacementFramescanbedisplayedornondisplayed,dependingonwhichbonefragmentshavebeenmovedoutofalignmentFracturesandDisplacementsTypesofArthritisOsteoarthritis,RheumatoidArthritis,PsychologicalArthritis,andgoutSymptomsJointpain,stiffness,swinging,redness,andwarmthTreatmentOptionsMedications(analytics,NSAIDs,corticosteroids),physicaltherapy,jointprotectiontechniques,andsurgery(jointreplacementorfusion)OtherJointDisappearancesBursitis,tendinitis,andligamentspraysorteamsArthritisandOtherJointDiseasesCommonSpinalConditionsHereniatedDiscos,SpinalStenosis,Scoriosis,andSpoondylolisthesisSymptomsBackpain,radiation(nerverootinfection),weakness,numbness,andtinglingTreatmentOptionsMedications(analytics,musclerelaxants),physicaltherapy,periodicsteroidinjections,andsurgery(density,latency,fusion)PreventionandRehabilitationCorestrengtheningexercises,properliftingtechniques,andmaintaininggoodprospectsSpinalConditionsandTreatmentsSportsInquiriesandRehabilitationCommonSportsInquiriesSprains,strands,teams(ACL,meniscus),fractures,andlocationsRehabilitationPhysicaltherapytorestorerangeofmotion,strength,andfunctionPreventionPropwarmupandcooldownroutines,useofprotectivegear,andavoidingoverlappingorrepetitivemovementsReturntoSportCriteriabasedprogressionthroughrehabilitationphasestoensuresafereturntosportparticipation04NursingCareforOrthopedicPatientsPatientEducationProvidepatientswithinformationabouttheupingprocedure,includingwhattoexpectduringandaftersurgeryPreoperativeAssessmentEvaluatethepatient'soverallhealthstatus,includinganypreexistingconditionsthatcouldaffectsurgeryorrecoveryPreliminaryPreparationAssistwithnecessarypreliminaryproceduressuchasfast,skinpreparation,andadministrationofpreliminaryexaminationsEmotionalSupportOfferemotionalsupportandassurancetohelppatientsmanageanxietyandstressrelatedtotheupingsurgeryPreoperationalCareMonitorVitalSignsCloselymonitorthepatient'svitalsigns,includingheartrate,bloodpressure,andrespiratoryratetoensurestablerecoveryAdministerpaintmedicineassubscribedandmonitorthepatient'sresponsetoensureeffectivepaintcontrolMonitorthesurgicalsiteforsignsofinfectionorplicationsandprovideappropriatewoncareasneededAssistpatientswithinflammationandexercisesastolledtopromotecirculationandpreventstiffnessormuscleatrophyPainManagementWonCareMobilityAssistancePostoperativeCarePharmaceuticalInterventionsAdministerpaymedicinesuchasopioids,non-steroidalantiinflammatorydrugs(NSAIDs),orlocalanestheticsassubscribedbythehealthcareproviderNonPharmaceuticalInterventionsUtilizenonpharmaceuticalpainmanagementstrategiessuchasicepacks,heattherapy,mass,orinsurancetopletepharmaceuticalinterventionsandenhancepainreliefPatientEducationEducatepatientsandtheirfamiliesaboutpaintmanagementtechniques,includingrelaxationtechniquesanddispersionmethods,toempowerthemintheirownpaintcontrolPainManagementStrategiesOngoingAssessmentandAdjustmentContinuouslyassessthepatient'spaintlevelandadjustpaintmanagementstrategiesasneededtoensureoptimalfortandfunctionPainManagementStrategiesCleanandDressWoundsCleanwoundsregularlywithsterilesalesorotherappropriatecleanersanddressthemwithclean,drybandstopromotehealingandpreventinfectionMonitorforSignsofInfectionCloselymonitorsoundsforsignsofinfectionsuchasredness,sweeping,warmth,drainage,orincreasedpayandreportanyconcernsprompttothehealthcareproviderAdministratorAntibioticsasPrescribedAdministratorAntibioticsassubscribedbythehealthcareprovidertopreventortreatwoundinfectionsWoundCareandInfectionPreventionEducatePatientsonWoundCareEducatepatientsandtheirfamiliesonproperwoundcaretechnologies,includinghowtocleananddresswoundsathome,toensurecontinuityofcareandpromoteoptimalhealingoutesWoundCareandInfectionPrevention05RehabilitationandRecoveryinOrthopedicsManualTherapyHandsontechniquessuchasjointmobilityandsoftissuemobilitytoimprovejointfunctionandreducepainModificationsTheuseofelectricalstimulation,ultrasonic,heat,orcoldtoreceivepaint,reduceswitching,andpromoteheatingTherapeuticExerciseIncludesrangeofmotion,strengthening,andenduranceexercisestailedtothepatient'sconditionandgoalsPhysicalTherapyModalitiesAdaptiveEquipmentTrainingTeachingpatientshowtouseassistivedevicessuchasreactors,grabbers,anddressingaidsHomeModificationsRemendingchangestothepatient'shomeenvironmenttoimprovesafetyandaccessibilityActivityAnalysisEvaluatingthepatient'sabilitytoperformdailyactivitiesandidentifyingbarrierstoindependenceOccupationalTherapyInterventionsInstrumentationpatientsonpayrelieftechniquessuchasrelaxation,deepbreathing,andmedicalusagePainManagementProvidingguidanceonproperwoundcleaninganddressingchangestopreventinfectionandpromotehealingWoundCareTeachingpatientsspecificexercisestoperformathometomaintainstrength,flexibility,andrangeofmotionExerciseProgramsPatientEducationforSelfManagementMobilityAidsEvaluatingtheneedforandpredictingmobilityaidssuchaswalkers,canes,orwheelchairsOngoingRehabilitationDiscussingtheimportanceofcontinuedrehabilitationtomaintainfunctionandpreventfurtherdeclineChronicPainManagementAddressingthechallengesofmanagingongingpainthroughmedicine,lifestylechanges,andcoping
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 广西柳州市(2024年-2025年小学四年级语文)统编版阶段练习(上学期)试卷及答案
- 工业锅炉效率测试技术规程(征求意见稿)
- 2024届湖北省十堰市张湾区重点名校中考英语模拟试卷含答案
- 2024届湖北省武汉大附属外语校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
- 激光隧道断面测量系统相关行业投资规划报告范本
- 传染病医院相关项目投资计划书
- 统编版九年级历史上册第五单元教案教学设计
- 道路、公共广场清扫保洁作业服务投标方案(技术方案)
- 妇女保健知识
- 基础知识要点梳理
- 2024年秋季人教新目标版七年级上册英语全册教学课件(新教材)
- 2023-2024学年云南省云大附中高三(最后冲刺)语文试卷含解析
- python程序设计教学教案
- 政府机关红头文件模板(按国标制作)
- 莫高窟旅游业带来的影响
- GB∕T 12719-2021 矿区水文地质工程地质勘查规范
- 8.2太原天网系统运行维护方案
- 基于圆概率误差的定位精度评定办法
- 四上Unit3alet'slearn教学设计
- 燕窝品鉴会策划方案
- 绞肉机操作规程
评论
0/150
提交评论