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高中英语写作高级词汇替换分类汇总

高频动词

1.认为/宣称:believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim

/allege/reckon/contend

2.反对:disagree/argueagainst/object/oppose/contradict

火dispute/quarrel/refute

3.同意:agree/infavorof

*consent/comply/concur

4.导致:cause/resultin/leadto/contributeto

*bringabout/giveriseto

5.影响:influence/impact/affect

*haveinfluenceon/makeadifference

6.解决:solve/workout

*tackle/resolve/address

7.处理:dealwith/handle

*manage/copewith

8.从事:carryout/beengagedin

*undertake/embarkon/devoteoneselfto

9.需要:require/callfor/demand/request

*necessitate/yearnfor/hungerfor/bedesperatefor

10.增进/提高/促进/增强:improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance

大strengthen/optimize/augment

11.培养:develop/cultivate

^,foster/nurture

12.确保:assure/ensure/guarantee/promise

火pledge

13.减轻/消除:relieve/lighten/takeaway/eliminate

*clearup/smoothaway/alleviate

14.相联系:connectwith/relateto

*contactwith/linkto/associatewith

15.依赖于:dependon/relyon/reston

*counton/leanon/reckonon/bankon

16.忽视:ignore/overlook/neglect/passover

*turnablindeyeto/disregard

17.改变:change/vary/alter/transform/convert

*modify/shift/reorganize

18.认出/指出/辨别:recognize/tellfrom/distinguish

*spot/pinpoint/differentiate

19.伤害:damage/destroy/weaken

*devastate/impair/ruin/spoil

20.意识至U:beawareof/realize/recognize

*sthdownonsb/cometorealize

21.激发/唤起:encourage/motivate/stimulate

/spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke

22.完成:complete/finish

^■fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize

23.保留/保护:keep/hoId/preserve/conserve

/retain/reserve/safeguard

24.组成/占据:

comprise/compose/consistof/bemadeup/occupy/takeup

*accountfor/constitute

高频名词

1.人:individual/people/folk/person

火character/citizen/dweller

2.老年人:oldpeople/theold/theelderly/theaged

・seniorcitizens

3.孩子/青少年:children/kid/teenager/youngster/youth

*adolescent/juvenile

4.影响:impact/infIuence/effect

*impression

5.好处:advantage/strength/merit

*upside/boon/strongpoint

6.坏处:disadvantage/weakness/demerit

*downside/bane/weakpoints/drawback/flaw

7.原因:reason/factor/cause

*causation

8.发展:development/progress/growth

/advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom

9.能力:ability/power/skill

*capacity/competence/talent

10.多样性:diversity/difference/variety

*range/variation

11.职业:job/career/employment/vocation/position

*profession/occupation

12.压力:stress/burden/pressure

tension/strain

13.娱乐:enjoyment/entertainment/amusement

*pastime/recreation

14.老师:teacher/educator/lecturer/tutor

*instructor

15.教育:education/schooling

/familyparenting/upbringing

16.环境:environment/circumstance

*surrounding/atmosphere/ambience

17.社会/公众:society/thepublic/generalpublic

^■community/themasses

高频形容词

1.重要的:important/significant/vital/key/pivotal

*critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount

2.积极的/好的:beneficial/positive

^■favorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous

3.消极的/坏的:harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental

*destructive/devastating

4.常见的/普遍的:usual/common/regular

widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent

5.充足的/丰富的:adequate/abundant/sufficient

*ample

6.流行的:popular/fashionable/prevailing

*prevalent/pervasive

7.明显的:obvious/apparent/remarkable

火manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous

8.现代的:modern/current/present

*up-to-date/contemporary/updated

9.相似的:similar/alike

火resembling

10.健康的:healthy/fit

火robust/sound/wholesome

11.有活力的:energetic/vigorous

*dynamic/animated

高频副词

1.急剧地:dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedly

/drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably

2.平稳地/逐渐地:steadily/smoothly

火gradually/moderately/mildly

3.大约:about/almost/nearly

*roughly/approximately

4.毫无疑问地:doubtlessly/undoubtedly

*unquestionably/beyondanyshadowofthedoubt

高频短语

1.大量的:ahostof/avastnumberof/avastamountof/agreatdealof

*anarrayof/anarmyof/anoceanof/aseaof/amultitudeof

2.(在)当代:atpresent/incontemporarysociety/inthisdayandage

*inpresent-daysociety/inmodernage

3.事实上:actually/infact/inpractice/asamatteroffact

*virtually/inessence/inreality

4.换言之:thatistosay/inotherwords

*toputitfromanotherway/toputitfromanotherangle

5.与..相比:comparedwith/incomparisonwith

*bycontrast/onthecontrary

6.充满了:befilledwith/befullof

*beinundatedwith/beawashwith

7.努力:strugglefor/strivefor

*sparenoefforts/aspiretodo

核心词汇

解决:solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle

损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize

给予:give,offer;render;impart,provide,supply,afford

培养:develop,cultivate,foste

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