2024-2025学年河南省南阳市小学三年级上学期英语试卷与参考答案

2024-2025学年河南省南阳市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandanswerthefollowingquestion:

A:Hi,LiMing,whatdidyoudoyesterday?

B:Iwenttothelibraryandborrowedsomebooks.

A:Oh,that’sgreat!Whatkindofbooksdidyouborrow?

B:Iborrowedsomesciencebooksandsomestorybooks.Question:WhatdidLiMingborrowfromthelibrary?A.SomesciencebooksB.SomestorybooksC.BothscienceandstorybooksD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:C.Bothscienceandstorybooks

Explanation:Inthedialogue,LiMingsaysheborrowedsomesciencebooksandsomestorybooks,sothecorrectanswerisC.2、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethecorrectanswer:

Teacher:Hi,XiaoWang,howwasyourweekend?

Student:Itwaswonderful,thankyou!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Teacher:Thatsoundsfun!Didyoudoanythingspecial?

Student:Yes,wehadapicnicandplayedsomegames.Question:WhatdidXiaoWangdoonhisweekend?A.Hestudied.B.Hewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.C.HewatchedTV.D.Hevisitedhisfriends.Answer:B.Hewenttotheparkwithhisfamily.

Explanation:Intheconversation,XiaoWangsayshewenttotheparkwithhisfamily,sothecorrectanswerisB.3.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristhesky?B.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetree?C.Whoisthetallestinthefamily?

Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementions“Therearetenapplesonthetree”whichcorrespondstooptionB.4.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.

Whatisthemaincharacter’sfavoriteanimal?A.AcatB.AdogC.Abird

Answer:B

Explanation:Thestoryclearlystatesthatthemaincharacterlovesdogsmorethananyotheranimal,whichismentionedinoptionB.5、Whatdoesthegirlwanttodrink?A)WaterB)JuiceC)MilkAnswer:B)JuiceExplanation:Intheaudio,youwillhearthegirlsaying,“Iwouldlikesomejuice,please.”Thisindicatesthatshewantstodrinkjuice,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.6、Whereistheboy’spencilcase?A)OnthedeskB)InthebackpackC)UnderthechairAnswer:A)OnthedeskExplanation:Theaudiowillhaveadialoguewhereitismentioned,“Mypencilcaseisonthedesk.”Thisclearlypointsoutthattheboy’spencilcaseislocatedonthedesk,sothecorrectanswerisA.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatdayisittoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.Whattimeisitnow?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,whichistypicallyinquiredaboutwhendiscussingthecurrentday.8、Listentothestoryandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatdidthelittleboyfindinthegarden?A.Anewbook.B.Aredapple.C.Ayellowball.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestorywillprovideinformationaboutwhatthelittleboydiscoversinthegarden,andthecorrectanswerwillbetheitemhefinds.9.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,Tom,howwasyourweekend?B:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.A:Thatsoundsfun.Whatdidyoudothere?B:Weplayedfootball,hadapicnic,andevensawafewbirds.Question:WhatactivitydidTomdoatthepark?Answer:Playedfootball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentionsthatheplayedfootballattheparkwithhisfamily.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“playedfootball.”10.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.M:Hi,Lily,howwasyourscienceproject?W:Itwasamazing!Westudiedthelifecycleofbutterflies.M:That’scool.Whatstagedidyoulearnabout?W:Welearnedabouttheegg,caterpillar,andbutterflystages.Question:Whatarethethreestagesofthebutterflylifecycle?Answer:Egg,caterpillar,butterfly.Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilyexplainsthatsheandherclassmateslearnedabouttheegg,caterpillar,andbutterflystagesofthebutterflylifecycle.Thus,thecorrectansweris“egg,caterpillar,butterfly.”11、Whatsubjectdoestheteachersaythestudentisgoodat?A.MathematicsB.EnglishC.ScienceAnswer:B.EnglishExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachermentionsthatthestudenthasbeendoingverywellinEnglishclassandshouldbeproudoftheprogressmade.12、Howdoesthestudentfeelabouttheupcomingfieldtrip?A.ExcitedB.DisappointedC.IndifferentAnswer:A.ExcitedExplanation:Whendiscussingthefieldtriptothezoo,thestudentexpresseseagernessandasksmanyquestionsaboutwhentheywillseetheanimals,indicatingexcitementabouttheevent.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catscatsscatescat答案：A

解析：Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats.”ThecorrectanswerisA)cats.2、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?Shedoherhomeworkyesterday.Hedidhishomeworkyesterday.Theydotheirhomeworksyesterday.Wedidmyhomeworkyesterday.答案：B

解析：Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceisB)Hedidhishomeworkyesterday.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbconjugationsorsubject-verbagreementerrors.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.4、Whichofthefollowingwordsbelongstothecategoryof“countablenouns”?homeworkwatertimehappinessAnswer:A)homeworkExplanation:“Homework”isacountablenounbecauseitcanbecounted(e.g.,onepieceofhomework,twopiecesofhomework).“Water”and“time”areuncountablenounsastheycannotbecountedindividually,and“happiness”isalsoanuncountablenounasitreferstoastateorfeelingthatcannotbecounted.5、Whatdoyousaytosomeonewhenyoumeettheminthemorning?

A)Goodafternoon

B)Goodevening

C)Goodnight

D)GoodmorningAnswer:D)Goodmorning

Explanation:Whenyoumeetsomeoneinthemorning,it’spoliteandcustomarytogreetthemwith“Goodmorning.”6、Whichofthesewordsisafruit?

A)Carrot

B)Potato

C)Apple

D)TomatoAnswer:C)Apple

Explanation:Anappleisafruit.Whileatomatoisoftenconsideredavegetableincooking,itisactuallyafruitbecauseitdevelopsfromthefloweroftheplantandcontainsseeds.However,forthepurposesofthisquestion,we’relookingforthemostcommonlyrecognizedfruit,whichwouldbetheappleamongtheoptionsgiven.Carrotsandpotatoesarevegetablesastheyarepartsoftheplantthatgrowunderground.7、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:B.Paris

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.8、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisaherbivore?A.TigerB.ElephantC.SharkD.SnakeAnswer:B.Elephant

Explanation:Anelephantisaherbivore,whichmeansiteatsplants.Tigers,sharks,andsnakesarecarnivores,meaningtheyeatmeat.9、Whatdoyousaytosomeonewhenyoumeetthemintheafternoon?GoodmorningGoodafternoonGoodeveningGoodnightAnswer:B)GoodafternoonExplanation:InEnglish,weuse“Goodafternoon”asagreetingwhenwemeetsomeoneduringtheafternoon.Theotheroptionsareusedatdifferenttimesoftheday:“Goodmorning”inthemorning,“Goodevening”intheevening,and“Goodnight”whengoingtosleeporsayinggoodbyelateatnight.10、Whichwordistheoppositeof“hot”?ColdWarmCoolHotterAnswer:A)ColdExplanation:Theword“cold”isthedirectantonym(opposite)of“hot.”While“warm”and“cool”canalsoberelatedtotemperature,theyarenotexactoppositesof“hot.”“Hotter”isacomparativeformof“hot”andisnotanoppositeatall.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.12.Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffruit?A.AppleB.CarrotC.BananaD.PotatoAnswer:A.AppleExplanation:Anappleisatypeoffruit,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.Whilecarrotsandbananasarealsofooditems,theyarevegetablesandfruits,respectively.Potatoes,ontheotherhand,areastarchyrootvegetable.三、完型填空（10分）Sure,Icancreateaclozetestappropriateforathird-gradeEnglishlevel.Thiswillbeasentenceorshortparagraphwithfivewordsremoved,suitableforfillinginbystudentslearningEnglish.Here’sanexample:ClozeTestQuestion:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Thechildrenplay1theplaygroundeverydayafterlunch.Theyliketoplay2theirfriends.Sarahenjoys3gamesliketagandhide-and-seek.Shealsolikesto4storiesunderthebigtree.Today,shefoundapretty5nearthesandbox.Optionsforfillingtheblanks:1.at/in2.with/and3.playing/plays4.read/reading5.flower/rockCorrectAnswers:1.on2.with3.playing4.read5.flower(Note:Forthepurposeofthisexercise,Ihaveadjustedtheanswerstofitnaturallyintothesentencestructure.)Wouldyoulikemetoadjustanythingorprovidemorequestionsofasimilarnature?四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thezooisaplacewherechildrenandadultscanlearnaboutdifferentkindsofanimalsfromallovertheworld.Onesunnymorning,agroupofstudentsfromParkElementarySchoolvisitedthezoo.Theywereexcitedtoseetheirfirstgiraffeandtolearnabouttheanimals’habits.Astheywalkedthroughthezoo,theystoppedattheAfricanexhibit.There,theysawagiraffewithalongneckandaspottedcoat.Theguidetoldthemthatgiraffesarethetallestlandanimalsandcanreachupto6meterstall.Theyalsolearnedthatgiraffesusetheirlongneckstoreachleavesontalltrees.Thestudentsthenmovedtothereptilearea.Theywerefascinatedbythecolorfullizardsandtheenormoustortoises.Theguideexplainedthatreptilesarecold-bloodedanimals,whichmeanstheirbodytemperaturechangeswiththeenvironment.Thestudentswereparticularlyinterestedinthevenomoussnakes,whichtheguidesaidwereimportantforcontrollingtherodentpopulation.Finally,theyvisitedthebirdhouse,wheretheysawmanydifferentspecies,includingthemajesticpeacocks.Theguidesharedthatpeacockshavelong,colorfultailsthattheyusetoattractmates.Questions:1.Whydidthestudentsvisitthezoo?A.Toseetheanimals’habitats.B.Tolearnaboutdifferentkindsofanimals.C.Tohaveapicnic.D.Towatchthegiraffes.2.Whatdidtheguidetellthestudentsaboutgiraffes?A.Theyarethesmallestlandanimals.B.Theyhaveshortneckstoreachtheground.C.Theyarethetallestlandanimalsandcanreachupto6meterstall.D.Theyarenocturnalanimals.3.Whyarereptilescalledcold-bloodedanimals?A.Becausetheyarenotwarm-blooded.B.Becausetheyhavecoldblood.C.Becausetheirbodytemperaturechangeswiththeenvironment.D.Becausetheydonothavehearts.Answers:1.B.Tolearnaboutdifferentkindsofanimals.2.C.Theyarethetallestlandanimalsandcanreachupto6meterstall.3.C.Becausetheirbodytemperaturechangeswiththeenvironment.五、写作题（16分）Title:ADayintheLifeofLilyLilywokeupwiththesunpeekingthroughherbedroomwindow.Shestretchedandyawned,feelingrefreshedafteragoodnight’ssleep.Hermorningroutinebeganwithahealthybreakfastoftoastandyogurt.Shelovedstartingherdaywithsomethingnutritious.Aftereating,Lilygotreadyforschool.Shedressedinherfavoritebluedressandtiedherhairupinaponytail.Shegrabbedherbackpackandmadesureshehadallherbooksandnotebooks.Withabounceinherstep,sheleftherhouseandwalkedtoschool,chattingwithherbestfriend