用英语讲好中国故事之语法填空二高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

用英语讲好中国故事之学生版语法填空A端午节Theingredients1____________(use)tomakezongzivaryfromregion2________region,sotherearemanydifferencesinshapeandtaste.Mostaremadewithplainwhiteglutinousrice.Thenorthernvarietiesareusuallysweet,withingredientssuchassugar,redbeanpasteandjujubes.Ontheotherhand,southernzongziaremoresavory—especiallythosefromJiaxinginZhejiang.JiaxingzongziarearenownedspecialtyinChina'sJiangnan(southofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver)andhavearichhistory.Thecity,historically3___________(know)asthe"granaryofthenation",hasbeenasignificantricegrowingareainChinesehistory.Thearea'sabundantagriculturalproductshavecontributedtothe4_______________(develop)ofvariousflavorsofitszongzi.Jiaxing'ssavoryzongziarefilledwithsoysauce,pork,waterchestnutsandsaltedduckeggyolk.Thebinationofhighqualityingredientsandtraditionalcookingmethodsresultsinadelectabletreat5__________isenjoyedbypeopleofallages.Lovedbylocalsandtouristsalike,Jiaxingzongzihavebeeasymbolofthearea'sculinaryexcellence6__________areoftenreferredtoasthe"Easternfastfood"dueto7____________(they)portability.Accordingtolocalmarketauthorities,theproductionoutputofthecity'szongziindustryamountedto5billionyuan($690.13million)lastyear,8___________(make)upabout50percentofallzongziproducedinChina.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,zongziisnotonlyenjoyedforitsculinaryappealbutalsocherishedforitsculturalsignificance.Familiesandfriendsgathertomakeandsharethedelicioustreat,strengtheningbondsandfosteringasenseofmunity.Eatingzongziduringthefestivalisbelieved9______________(bring)goodluckandwardoffevilspirits,makingit10_________essentialpartofthecelebrations.【生词注释】：glutinousrice：糯米jujube：红枣waterchestnut：马蹄（荸荠）savory：咸的，味美的delectable：美味的culinary：烹饪的foster：培养wardoff：避开，抵御

语法填空B高考MultipleministriesinChinaarerampingupefforts1_________________(ensure)thesafetyandfairnessofthenationalcollegeentranceexaminations,orgaokao,2___________willkickoffonFriday.DatafromtheMinistryofEducation3____________(show)that13.42millionstudentshaveregisteredforthisyear'sgaokao,4_________increaseof510,000paredwithlastyear.Localeducationauthoritieshavebeenurgedto5_____________(strict)regulatemanagementtoensurethattheexamsareconductedsafely.ThegaokaoisoneofthemostimportantexamsforChinesestudentsandiswidelyviewedasakeyfactorindetermininga6_____________(student)futureprospects.Supervisionshouldbestrengthenedovertheentireexamprocessincludingquestionsetting,printingandtransportationoftheexampapersandgrading,theministrysaid,addingthathighereducationinstitutionsshouldensurefairnessand7________________(transparent)duringadmissionaswell.Meteorological,earthquakeandotherrelevantdepartmentshavebeenaskedtoreleasetimelyinformationaboutanynaturaldisastersbeforeandaftertheexams,guidinglocalauthorities8__________________(enhance)theirresponseintheeventofexamrelatedemergencies.TheEducationMinistryemphasizedtheimportanceofbatingexamfraudtoensurejustice.Specialmeasureswillbelaunched,incollaboration9___________theMinistryofPublicSecurity,tocrackdownonthesaleofcheatingdevicesandtoeliminateproxytesttakers,itsaid.Securitycheckprotocolsforcandidatesenteringexamvenuesshouldbestrictlyenforced,whiletestingcentersshouldbefullyequippedwith10______________(intelligence)securitygates,andwirelesssignalsshouldbeeffectivelyblockedinexamhalls,theEducationMinistrysaid.【生词注释】：gaokao:中国的高考（大学入学考试）supervision:监督transparent:透明的intelligence:智能的（在此处指智能设备或系统）

语法填空C高考Smartmonitoringandinspectionofexamvenueswillbetightened1________________(prevent)hightechcheating,itadded.Manyhighereducationinstitutionsalsoissued2______________(notice)recentlytostrengthenstudentmanagementandpreventproxiesorotherformsofexamassistance.YantaiUniversityinShandongprovincesaidinacircularlatelastmonththatitwill3____________(resolute)preventitsstudentsfrom4__________(act)asproxiesingaokao.Itisessentialforstudentstounderstandthesevereconsequencesofgettinginvolvedincheating,andtheyshouldbeeducatedtorefuseanyformoffraud,whetheronline5______offline,theuniversitysaid.Asthisyear'sgaokaooverlapswiththethreedayDragonBoatFestivalholiday,6___________startsonSaturday,someuniversitystudentswillnotbepresentoncampus,posingthreatstostudentmanagementandincreasingthe7_______________(possibility)ofcheating.Localauthoritieshavebeenurgedtoregulateexamrelatedtraininginstitutionsandstrictlybatillegalactivitiessuchasfalseadvertisingandchargingexpensiveconsultationfees.Meanwhile,candidateswillbeprovidedwithpersonalizedservicesintermsoftransportation,acmodations8__________medicalcare,theEducationMinistrysaid.CustomizedBrailleexampaperswillbepreparedfor15visuallychallengedcandidatesnationwide,andover11,000candidateswithdisabilitieswillbeprovidedwithconvenientacmodations,itadded.RenYanhong,9_______mentalhealthteacheratBeijingAcademy,saidthatgaokaotakersshouldturntheiranxietyintomotivationtodowellontheexams."Whenanxietyoccurs,studentsshouldbeawareof10__________happenedinsteadofbeingtrappedinthefeelings.Thebiggestenemyofanxietyisaction,"Rensaid.【生词注释】：Smartmonitoring:智能监控inspection:检查proxies:替身（指代替他人参加考试的人）circular:通知，通告Braille:盲文visuallychallenged:视力障碍的

用英语讲好中国故事之教师版语法填空A端午节Theingredients1____________(use)tomakezongzivaryfromregion2________region,sotherearemanydifferencesinshapeandtaste.Mostaremadewithplainwhiteglutinousrice.Thenorthernvarietiesareusuallysweet,withingredientssuchassugar,redbeanpasteandjujubes.Ontheotherhand,southernzongziaremoresavory—especiallythosefromJiaxinginZhejiang.JiaxingzongziarearenownedspecialtyinChina'sJiangnan(southofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver)andhavearichhistory.Thecity,historically3___________(know)asthe"granaryofthenation",hasbeenasignificantricegrowingareainChinesehistory.Thearea'sabundantagriculturalproductshavecontributedtothe4_______________(develop)ofvariousflavorsofitszongzi.Jiaxing'ssavoryzongziarefilledwithsoysauce,pork,waterchestnutsandsaltedduckeggyolk.Thebinationofhighqualityingredientsandtraditionalcookingmethodsresultsinadelectabletreat5__________isenjoyedbypeopleofallages.Lovedbylocalsandtouristsalike,Jiaxingzongzihavebeeasymbolofthearea'sculinaryexcellence6__________areoftenreferredtoasthe"Easternfastfood"dueto7____________(they)portability.Accordingtolocalmarketauthorities,theproductionoutputofthecity'szongziindustryamountedto5billionyuan($690.13million)lastyear,8___________(make)upabout50percentofallzongziproducedinChina.DuringtheDragonBoatFestival,zongziisnotonlyenjoyedforitsculinaryappealbutalsocherishedforitsculturalsignificance.Familiesandfriendsgathertomakeandsharethedelicioustreat,strengtheningbondsandfosteringasenseofmunity.Eatingzongziduringthefestivalisbelieved9______________(bring)goodluckandwardoffevilspirits,makingit10_________essentialpartofthecelebrations.【生词注释】：glutinousrice：糯米jujube：红枣waterchestnut：马蹄（荸荠）savory：咸的，味美的delectable：美味的culinary：烹饪的foster：培养wardoff：避开，抵御【文章翻译】：制作粽子的原料因地区而异，所以粽子的形状和口味也有很多差异。大部分粽子是用普通的白糯米做的。北方的粽子通常是甜的，里面有糖、红豆沙和红枣等原料。另一方面，南方的粽子更咸——尤其是浙江嘉兴的粽子。嘉兴粽子是中国江南（长江下游以南）的著名特产，有着丰富的历史。这座城市在历史上被称为“国家粮仓”，在中国历史上一直是重要的稻米种植区。该地区丰富的农产品促进了其粽子各种口味的发展。嘉兴的咸粽子里面填满了酱油、猪肉、马蹄和咸鸭蛋黄。高质量食材和传统烹饪方法的结合，让这道菜成为了一道美味佳肴，深受各年龄段人们的喜爱。嘉兴粽子深受当地人和游客的喜爱，已成为该地区烹饪技艺的象征，并因其便携性而常被称为“东方快餐”。据当地市场部门称，去年该市粽子产业的产值达到了50亿元人民币（6.9013亿美元），占中国粽子总产量的50%左右。在端午节期间，粽子不仅因其烹饪吸引力而受欢迎，还因其文化意义而备受珍视。家人和朋友聚在一起制作和分享这道美味佳肴，加强了彼此的联系，培养了社区意识。在节日期间吃粽子被认为能带来好运，避开邪恶的精神，使粽子成为庆祝活动中必不可少的一部分。【文章大意】：文章主要介绍了粽子的地域差异、嘉兴粽子的特色和历史背景，以及粽子在端午节期间的文化意义。嘉兴粽子因其独特的口味和丰富的历史背景而广受欢迎，成为当地烹饪技艺的象征。【答案及解析】：used解析：句子使用了被动语态，表示“被使用的”，所以填use的过去分词形式used。to解析：from...to...是固定搭配，表示“从......到......”，所以填to。known解析：句子使用了被动语态，表示“被知道的”，所以填know的过去分词形式known。development解析：空格前是定冠词the，后面需要接名词，表示“发展”，所以填develop的名词形式development。that/which解析：句子是一个定语从句，先行词是adelectabletreat，表示“一道美味佳肴”，在从句中作主语，所以填关系代词that或which。and解析：句子中提到了嘉兴粽子成为“烹饪技艺的象征”和“被称为‘东方快餐’”两个并列的特点，所以填and连接两个句子。their解析：空格后是名词portability（便携性），需要形容词性物主代词来修饰，所以填they的形容词性物主代词形式their。making解析：句子使用了现在分词短语作状语，表示结果或伴随情况，表示“粽子产业的产值占中国粽子总产量的50%左右”，所以填make的现在分词形式making。tobring解析：句子使用了固定搭配bebelievedtodosth.，表示“被认为......”，所以填tobring。an解析：空格后是可数名词短语essentialpart，表示“一个必不可少的部分”，所以填不定冠词an。

语法填空B高考MultipleministriesinChinaarerampingupefforts1_________________(ensure)thesafetyandfairnessofthenationalcollegeentranceexaminations,orgaokao,2___________willkickoffonFriday.DatafromtheMinistryofEducation3____________(show)that13.42millionstudentshaveregisteredforthisyear'sgaokao,4_________increaseof510,000paredwithlastyear.Localeducationauthoritieshavebeenurgedto5_____________(strict)regulatemanagementtoensurethattheexamsareconductedsafely.ThegaokaoisoneofthemostimportantexamsforChinesestudentsandiswidelyviewedasakeyfactorindetermininga6_____________(student)futureprospects.Supervisionshouldbestrengthenedovertheentireexamprocessincludingquestionsetting,printingandtransportationoftheexampapersandgrading,theministrysaid,addingthathighereducationinstitutionsshouldensurefairnessand7________________(transparent)duringadmissionaswell.Meteorological,earthquakeandotherrelevantdepartmentshavebeenaskedtoreleasetimelyinformationaboutanynaturaldisastersbeforeandaftertheexams,guidinglocalauthorities8__________________(enhance)theirresponseintheeventofexamrelatedemergencies.TheEducationMinistryemphasizedtheimportanceofbatingexamfraudtoensurejustice.Specialmeasureswillbelaunched,incollaboration9___________theMinistryofPublicSecurity,tocrackdownonthesaleofcheatingdevicesandtoeliminateproxytesttakers,itsaid.Securitycheckprotocolsforcandidatesenteringexamvenuesshouldbestrictlyenforced,whiletestingcentersshouldbefullyequippedwith10______________(intelligence)securitygates,andwirelesssignalsshouldbeeffectivelyblockedinexamhalls,theEducationMinistrysaid.【生词注释】：gaokao:中国的高考（大学入学考试）supervision:监督transparent:透明的intelligence:智能的（在此处指智能设备或系统）【文章翻译】：中国多个部门正在加大力度确保周五即将开始的国家大学入学考试（高考）的安全和公正性。教育部数据显示，今年共有1342万名学生报名参加高考，比去年增加了51万人。地方教育当局被敦促严格规范考试管理，以确保考试安全进行。高考是中国学生最重要的考试之一，被广泛视为决定学生未来前景的关键因素。教育部表示，应加强对整个考试过程的监督，包括试题设置、试卷印刷和运输以及评分，并补充说，高等教育机构在招生过程中也应确保公平和透明。气象、地震和其他相关部门被要求在考试前后及时发布任何自然灾害的信息，指导地方政府在发生与考试相关的紧急情况时加强应对。教育部强调打击考试作弊以确保公正的重要性。它表示，将与公安部合作，采取特别措施打击销售作弊设备和消除替考者。教育部表示，应严格执行考生进入考场的安全检查协议，同时测试中心应配备智能安检门，并在考试大厅中有效屏蔽无线信号。【文章大意】：本文介绍了中国教育部和其他部门为确保高考安全和公正所采取的措施。这些措施包括加强考试管理、确保招生公平透明、加强灾害预警和应对，以及打击考试作弊等。【答案及解析】：toensure解析：此处使用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了确保……”。句子表达的是“多个部门正在加大力度确保……”，所以填toensure。which解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词是thenationalcollegeentranceexaminations，关系词在从句中作主语，所以填which。shows解析：句子描述的是一般事实，所以使用一般现在时。主语是Data，为第三人称单数，所以动词使用三单形式shows。an解析：此处表示“一个增加”，且increase的发音以元音音素开头，所以使用不定冠词an。strictly解析：句子中使用副词修饰动词regulate，所以填strict的副词形式strictly，表示“严格规范”。student's解析：句子中需要表示“学生的未来前景”，所以使用名词所有格形式student's。transparency解析：and连接两个并列的名词，前面是fairness，所以此处也填名词形式transparency，表示“透明”。toenhance解析：动词不定式作目的状语，表示“指导地方政府加强应对”，所以填toenhance。with解析：固定短语incollaborationwith，表示“与……合作”，所以填with。intelligent解析：修饰名词securitygates，需要形容词，所以填intelligence的形容词形式intelligent，表示“智能的”。

语法填空C高考Smartmonitoringandinspectionofexamvenueswillbetightened1________________(prevent)hightechcheating,itadded.Manyhighereducationinstitutionsalsoissued2______________(notice)recentlytostrengthenstudentmanagementandpreventproxiesorotherformsofexamassistance.YantaiUniversityinShandongprovincesaidinacircularlatelastmonththatitwill3____________(resolute)preventitsstudentsfrom4__________(act)asproxiesingaokao.Itisessentialforstudentstounderstandthesevereconsequencesofgettinginvolvedincheating,andtheyshouldbeeducatedtorefuseanyformoffraud,whetheronline5______offline,theuniversitysaid.Asthisyear'sgaokaooverlapswiththethreedayDragonBoatFestivalholiday,6___________startsonSaturday,someuniversitystudentswillnotbepresentoncampus,posingthreatstostudentmanagementandincreasingthe7_______________(possibility)ofcheating.Localauthoritieshavebeenurgedtoregulateexamrelatedtraininginstitutionsandstrictlybatillegalactivitiessuchasfalseadvertisingandchargingexpensiveconsultationfees.Meanwhile,candidateswillbeprovidedwithpersonalizedservicesintermsoftransportation,acmodations8__________medicalcare,theEducationMinistrysaid.CustomizedBrailleexampaperswillbepreparedfor15visuallychallengedcandidatesnationwide,andover11,000candidateswithdisabilitieswillbeprovidedwithconvenientacmodations,itadded.RenYanhong,9_______mentalhealthteacheratBei